-
1
-
-
0842334547
-
The Version-2 Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) monthly precipitation analysis (1979-present)
-
Adler, R.F., G.J. Huffman, A. Chang, R. Ferraro, P. Xie, J. Janowiak, B. Rudolf, U. Schneider, S. Curtis, D. Bolvin, and others. 2003. The Version-2 Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) monthly precipitation analysis (1979-present). Journal of Hydrometeorology 4:1,147-1,167, http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1525-7541(2003)004 <1147:TVGPCP>2.0.CO;2.
-
(2003)
Journal of Hydrometeorology
, vol.4
, pp. 1147-1167
-
-
Adler, R.F.1
Huffman, G.J.2
Chang, A.3
Ferraro, R.4
Xie, P.5
Janowiak, J.6
Rudolf, B.7
Schneider, U.8
Curtis, S.9
Bolvin, D.10
-
2
-
-
18544387786
-
Constraints on future changes in climate and the hydrologic cycle
-
Allen, M.R., and W.J. Ingram. 2002. Constraints on future changes in climate and the hydrologic cycle. Nature 419:224-232, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ nature01092.
-
(2002)
Nature
, vol.419
, pp. 224-232
-
-
Allen, M.R.1
Ingram, W.J.2
-
3
-
-
0037830606
-
Steric sea level variations during 1957-1994: Importance of salinity
-
Antonov, J.I., S. Levitus, and T.P. Boyer. 2002. Steric sea level variations during 1957-1994: Importance of salinity. Journal of Geophysical Research 107(C12), 8013, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1029/2001JC000964.
-
(2002)
Journal of Geophysical Research
, vol.107
, Issue.C12
, pp. 8013
-
-
Antonov, J.I.1
Levitus, S.2
Boyer, T.P.3
-
5
-
-
0031826470
-
"Great Salinity Anomalies" in the North Atlantic
-
Belkin, I.M., S. Levitus, J. Antonov, and S.-A. Malmberg. 1998. "Great Salinity Anomalies" in the North Atlantic. Progress in Oceanography 41:1-68, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ S0079-6611(98)00015-9.
-
(1998)
Progress in Oceanography
, vol.41
, pp. 1-68
-
-
Belkin, I.M.1
Levitus, S.2
Antonov, J.3
Malmberg, S.-A.4
-
6
-
-
84897571123
-
ENSO representation in climate models: From CMIP3 to CMIP5
-
Bellenger, H., E. Guilyardi, J. Leloup, M. Lengaigne, and J. Vialard. 2013. ENSO representation in climate models: From CMIP3 to CMIP5. Climate Dynamics 42:1,999-2,018, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/ s00382-013-1783-z.
-
(2013)
Climate Dynamics
, vol.42
, pp. 1999-2018
-
-
Bellenger, H.1
Guilyardi, E.2
Leloup, J.3
Lengaigne, M.4
Vialard, J.5
-
7
-
-
31244431706
-
Measuring ocean salinity with ESA's SMOS Mission
-
Berger, M., A. Camps, J. Font, Y. Berr, J. Miller, J. Johannessen, J. Boutin, M.R. Drinkwater, N. Skou, N. Floury, and others. 2002. Measuring ocean salinity with ESA's SMOS Mission. ESA Bulletin 111:113-121, http://esamultimedia.esa.int/ docs/Cryosat/ESABulletin111-SMOSOSactivities.pdf.
-
(2002)
ESA Bulletin
, vol.111
, pp. 113-121
-
-
Berger, M.1
Camps, A.2
Font, J.3
Berr, Y.4
Miller, J.5
Johannessen, J.6
Boutin, J.7
Drinkwater, M.R.8
Skou, N.9
Floury, N.10
-
8
-
-
84906942914
-
The drivers of projected North Atlantic sea level change
-
Bouttes, N., J.M. Gregory, T. Kuhlbrodt, and R.S. Smith. 2013. The drivers of projected North Atlantic sea level change. Climate Dynamics 43:1,531-1,544, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-013-1973-8.
-
(2013)
Climate Dynamics
, vol.43
, pp. 1531-1544
-
-
Bouttes, N.1
Gregory, J.M.2
Kuhlbrodt, T.3
Smith, R.S.4
-
9
-
-
84870691701
-
The effect of windstress change on future sea level change in the Southern Ocean
-
Bouttes, N., J.M. Gregory, T. Kuhlbrodt, and T. Suzuki. 2012. The effect of windstress change on future sea level change in the Southern Ocean. Geophysical Research Letters 39, L23602, http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2012GL054207.
-
(2012)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.39
-
-
Bouttes, N.1
Gregory, J.M.2
Kuhlbrodt, T.3
Suzuki, T.4
-
10
-
-
84907273163
-
-
S. Levitus, ed., A. Mishonov, technical ed., NOAA Atlas NESDIS 72
-
Boyer, T.P., J.I. Antonov, O.K. Baranova, C. Coleman, H.E. Garcia, A. Grodsky, D.R. Johnson, R.A. Locarnini, A.V. Mishonov, T.D. O'Brien, and others. 2013. World Ocean Database 2013. S. Levitus, ed., A. Mishonov, technical ed., NOAA Atlas NESDIS 72, 209 pp., http://data.nodc.noaa.gov/ woa/WOD13/DOC/wod13_intro.pdf.
-
(2013)
World Ocean Database 2013.
-
-
Boyer, T.P.1
Antonov, J.I.2
Baranova, O.K.3
Coleman, C.4
Garcia, H.E.5
Grodsky, A.6
Johnson, D.R.7
Locarnini, R.A.8
Mishonov, A.V.9
O'Brien, T.D.10
-
11
-
-
16344383371
-
Linear trends in salinity for the world ocean, 1955-1998
-
Boyer, T.P., S. Levitus, J.I. Antonov, R.A. Locarnini, and H.E. Garcia. 2005. Linear trends in salinity for the world ocean, 1955-1998. Geophysical Research Letters 32, L01604, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1029/2004GL021791.
-
(2005)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.32
-
-
Boyer, T.P.1
Levitus, S.2
Antonov, J.I.3
Locarnini, R.A.4
Garcia, H.E.5
-
12
-
-
84886384185
-
Deepwater formation
-
G. Siedler, S.M. Griffies, J. Gould, and J.A. Church, eds, International Geophysics, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford, UK
-
Bullister, J.L., M. Rhein, and C. Mauritzen. 2013. Deepwater formation. Pp. 227-253 in Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st Century Perspective. G. Siedler, S.M. Griffies, J. Gould, and J.A. Church, eds, International Geophysics, vol. 103, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford, UK, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/ B978-0-12-391851-2.00010-6.
-
(2013)
Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st Century Perspective
, vol.103
, pp. 227-253
-
-
Bullister, J.L.1
Rhein, M.2
Mauritzen, C.3
-
13
-
-
84866938334
-
Isolation of sea surface salinity maps on various timescales in the tropical Pacific Ocean
-
Chen, J., R. Zhang, H. Wang, Y. An, P. Peng, and W. Zhang. 2012. Isolation of sea surface salinity maps on various timescales in the tropical Pacific Ocean. Journal of Oceanography 68(5):687-701, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10872-012-0126-8.
-
(2012)
Journal of Oceanography
, vol.68
, Issue.5
, pp. 687-701
-
-
Chen, J.1
Zhang, R.2
Wang, H.3
An, Y.4
Peng, P.5
Zhang, W.6
-
14
-
-
84928622121
-
Sea level change
-
T.F. Stocker, D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex, and P.M. Midgley, eds, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, and New York, NY
-
Church, J.A., P.U. Clark, A. Cazenave, J.M. Gregory, S. Jevrejeva, A. Levermann, M.A. Merrifield, G.A. Milne, R.S. Nerem, P.D. Nunn, and others. 2013. Sea level change. Pp. 1,137-1,216 in Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. T.F. Stocker, D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex, and P.M. Midgley, eds, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, and New York, NY, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ CBO9781107415324.026.
-
(2013)
Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
, pp. 1137-1216
-
-
Church, J.A.1
Clark, P.U.2
Cazenave, A.3
Gregory, J.M.4
Jevrejeva, S.5
Levermann, A.6
Merrifield, M.A.7
Milne, G.A.8
Nerem, R.S.9
Nunn, P.D.10
-
15
-
-
67849099286
-
Observed freshening and warming of the western Pacific Warm Pool
-
Cravatte, S., T. Delcroix, D. Zhang, M. McPhaden, and J. LeLoup. 2009. Observed freshening and warming of the western Pacific Warm Pool. Climate Dynamics 33:565-589, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/ s00382-009-0526-7.
-
(2009)
Climate Dynamics
, vol.33
, pp. 565-589
-
-
Cravatte, S.1
Delcroix, T.2
Zhang, D.3
McPhaden, M.4
LeLoup, J.5
-
16
-
-
0346727131
-
A change in the freshwater balance of the Atlantic Ocean over the past four decades
-
Curry, R., B. Dickson, and I. Yashayaev. 2003. A change in the freshwater balance of the Atlantic Ocean over the past four decades. Nature 426:826-829, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ nature02206.
-
(2003)
Nature
, vol.426
, pp. 826-829
-
-
Curry, R.1
Dickson, B.2
Yashayaev, I.3
-
17
-
-
34249803863
-
Decadal variations and trends in tropical Pacific sea surface salinity since 1970
-
Delcroix, T., S. Cravatte, and M.J. McPhaden. 2007. Decadal variations and trends in tropical Pacific sea surface salinity since 1970. Journal of Geophysical Research 112, C03012, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1029/ 2006JC003801.
-
(2007)
Journal of Geophysical Research
, vol.112
-
-
Delcroix, T.1
Cravatte, S.2
McPhaden, M.J.3
-
18
-
-
34547257397
-
The "great salinity anomaly" in the Northern North Atlantic 1968-1982
-
Dickson, R.R., J. Meincke, S.-A. Malmberg, and A.J. Lee. 1988. The "great salinity anomaly" in the Northern North Atlantic 1968-1982. Progress in Oceanography 20:103-151, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/0079-6611(88)90049-3.
-
(1988)
Progress in Oceanography
, vol.20
, pp. 103-151
-
-
Dickson, R.R.1
Meincke, J.2
Malmberg, S.-A.3
Lee, A.J.4
-
19
-
-
84908550680
-
Quantifying underestimates of long-term upper-ocean warming
-
Durack, P.J., P.J. Gleckler, F.W. Landerer, and K.E. Taylor. 2014a. Quantifying underestimates of long-term upper-ocean warming. Nature Climate Change 4:999-1,005, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ nclimate2389.
-
(2014)
Nature Climate Change
, vol.4
, pp. 999-1005
-
-
Durack, P.J.1
Gleckler, P.J.2
Landerer, F.W.3
Taylor, K.E.4
-
20
-
-
77958092441
-
Fifty-year trends in global ocean salinities and their relationship to broad-scale warming
-
Durack, P.J., and S.E. Wijffels. 2010. Fifty-year trends in global ocean salinities and their relationship to broad-scale warming. Journal of Climate 23:4,342-4,362, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1175/2010JCLI3377.1.
-
(2010)
Journal of Climate
, vol.23
, pp. 4342-4362
-
-
Durack, P.J.1
Wijffels, S.E.2
-
21
-
-
84886432884
-
Long-term salinity changes and implications for the global water cycle
-
G. Siedler, S.M. Griffies, J. Gould, and J.A. Church, eds, International Geophysics, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford, UK
-
Durack, P.J., S.E. Wijffels, and T.P. Boyer. 2013. Long-term salinity changes and implications for the global water cycle. Pp. 727-757 in Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st Century Perspective. G. Siedler, S.M. Griffies, J. Gould, and J.A. Church, eds, International Geophysics, vol. 103, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford, UK, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/ B978-0-12-391851-2.00028-3.
-
(2013)
Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st Century Perspective
, vol.103
, pp. 727-757
-
-
Durack, P.J.1
Wijffels, S.E.2
Boyer, T.P.3
-
22
-
-
84925330960
-
Long-term sea-level change revisited: The role of salinity
-
Durack, P.J., S.E. Wijffels, and P.J. Gleckler. 2014b. Long-term sea-level change revisited: The role of salinity. Environmental Research Letters 9, 114017, http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/9/11/114017.
-
(2014)
Environmental Research Letters
, vol.9
-
-
Durack, P.J.1
Wijffels, S.E.2
Gleckler, P.J.3
-
23
-
-
84860161263
-
Ocean salinities reveal strong global water cycle intensification during 1950 to 2000
-
Durack, P.J., S.E. Wijffels, and R.J. Matear. 2012. Ocean salinities reveal strong global water cycle intensification during 1950 to 2000. Science 336:455-458, http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/ science.1212222.
-
(2012)
Science
, vol.336
, pp. 455-458
-
-
Durack, P.J.1
Wijffels, S.E.2
Matear, R.J.3
-
24
-
-
84925330959
-
-
Report of a Workshop in Pasadena, April 16-18 2014
-
Farrar, J.T., R. Schmitt, L. Rainville, W. Asher, B. Hodges, A. Jessup, F. Bingham, A. Shcherbina, W.S. Kessler, L. Centurioni, and others. 2014. SPURS-2: Diagnosing the Physics of a Rainfall-Dominated Salinity Minimum. Report of a Workshop in Pasadena, April 16-18 2014. 17 pp., http://spurs.jpl.nasa.gov/pdf/SPURS-2_ WhitePaper_v12rev.pdf.
-
(2014)
SPURS-2: Diagnosing the Physics of a Rainfall-Dominated Salinity Minimum.
-
-
Farrar, J.T.1
Schmitt, R.2
Rainville, L.3
Asher, W.4
Hodges, B.5
Jessup, A.6
Bingham, F.7
Shcherbina, A.8
Kessler, W.S.9
Centurioni, L.10
-
25
-
-
84928614277
-
Evaluation of climate models
-
T.F. Stocker, D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex, and P.M. Midgley, eds, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, and New York, NY
-
Flato, G., J. Marotzke, B. Abiodun, P. Braconnot, S.C. Chou, W. Collins, P. Cox, F. Driouech, S. Emori, V. Eyring, and others. 2013. Evaluation of climate models. Pp. 741-866 in Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. T.F. Stocker, D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex, and P.M. Midgley, eds, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, and New York, NY, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1017/CBO9781107415324.020.
-
(2013)
Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
, pp. 741-866
-
-
Flato, G.1
Marotzke, J.2
Abiodun, B.3
Braconnot, P.4
Chou, S.C.5
Collins, W.6
Cox, P.7
Driouech, F.8
Emori, S.9
Eyring, V.10
-
26
-
-
0000307921
-
Evidence of change in the winter mixed layer in the Northeast Pacific Ocean
-
Freeland, H., K. Denman, C.S. Wong, F. Whitney, and R. Jacques. 1997. Evidence of change in the winter mixed layer in the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Deep-Sea Research Part I 44(12):2,117-2,129, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/S0967-0637(97)00083-6.
-
(1997)
Deep-Sea Research Part I
, vol.44
, Issue.12
, pp. 2117-2129
-
-
Freeland, H.1
Denman, K.2
Wong, C.S.3
Whitney, F.4
Jacques, R.5
-
27
-
-
42049083697
-
Decadal-scale temperature trends in the Southern Hemisphere ocean
-
Gille, S.T. 2008. Decadal-scale temperature trends in the Southern Hemisphere ocean. Journal of Climate 21:4,749-4,765, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1175/2008JCLI2131.1.
-
(2008)
Journal of Climate
, vol.21
, pp. 4749-4765
-
-
Gille, S.T.1
-
28
-
-
77954683384
-
On the origin of continental precipitation
-
Gimeno, L., A. Drumon, R. Nieto, R.M. Trigo, and A. Stohl. 2010. On the origin of continental precipitation. Geophysical Research Letters 37, L13804, http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010GL043712.
-
(2010)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.37
-
-
Gimeno, L.1
Drumon, A.2
Nieto, R.3
Trigo, R.M.4
Stohl, A.5
-
29
-
-
84892947112
-
EN4: Quality controlled ocean temperature and salinity profiles and monthly objective analyses with uncertainty estimates
-
Good, S.A., M.J. Martin, and N.A. Rayner. 2014. EN4: Quality controlled ocean temperature and salinity profiles and monthly objective analyses with uncertainty estimates. Journal of Geophysical Research 118:6,704-6,716, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1002/2013JC009067.
-
(2014)
Journal of Geophysical Research
, vol.118
, pp. 6704-6716
-
-
Good, S.A.1
Martin, M.J.2
Rayner, N.A.3
-
30
-
-
70749102193
-
Sea surface salinity trends over fifty years within the subtropical North Atlantic
-
Gordon, A.L., and C.F. Giulivi. 2008. Sea surface salinity trends over fifty years within the subtropical North Atlantic. Oceanography 21(1):20-29, http://dx.doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2008.64.
-
(2008)
Oceanography
, vol.21
, Issue.1
, pp. 20-29
-
-
Gordon, A.L.1
Giulivi, C.F.2
-
31
-
-
70449807389
-
Argo profiling floats bring new era of in situ ocean observations
-
Gould, J., D. Roemmich, S. Wijffels, H. Freeland, N. Ignaszewsky, X. Jianping, S. Pouliquen, Y. Desaubies, U. Send, K. Radhakrishnan, and others. 2004. Argo profiling floats bring new era of in situ ocean observations. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union 85(19):185, http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004EO190002.
-
(2004)
Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union
, vol.85
, Issue.19
, pp. 185
-
-
Gould, J.1
Roemmich, D.2
Wijffels, S.3
Freeland, H.4
Ignaszewsky, N.5
Jianping, X.6
Pouliquen, S.7
Desaubies, Y.8
Send, U.9
Radhakrishnan, K.10
-
32
-
-
84886412181
-
In situ ocean observations: A brief history, present status, and future directions
-
G. Siedler, S.M. Griffies, J. Gould, and J.A. Church, eds, International Geophysics, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford, UK
-
Gould, J., B. Sloyan, and M. Visbeck. 2013. In situ ocean observations: A brief history, present status, and future directions. Pp. 59-81 in Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st Century Perspective. G. Siedler, S.M. Griffies, J. Gould, and J.A. Church, eds, International Geophysics, vol. 103, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford, UK, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/ B978-0-12-391851-2.00003-9.
-
(2013)
Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st Century Perspective
, vol.103
, pp. 59-81
-
-
Gould, J.1
Sloyan, B.2
Visbeck, M.3
-
34
-
-
4644339231
-
Simulated and observed decadal variability in ocean heat content
-
Gregory, J.M., H.T. Banks, P.A. Stott, J.A. Lowe, and M.D. Palmer. 2004. Simulated and observed decadal variability in ocean heat content. Geophysical Research Letters 31, L15312, http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004GL020258.
-
(2004)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.31
-
-
Gregory, J.M.1
Banks, H.T.2
Stott, P.A.3
Lowe, J.A.4
Palmer, M.D.5
-
35
-
-
84923534698
-
Global assessment of trends in wetting and drying over land
-
Greve, P., B. Orlowsky, B. Mueller, J. Sheffield, M. Recihstein, and S.I. Seneviratne. 2014. Global assessment of trends in wetting and drying over land. Nature Geoscience 7:716-721, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1038/ngeo2247.
-
(2014)
Nature Geoscience
, vol.7
, pp. 716-721
-
-
Greve, P.1
Orlowsky, B.2
Mueller, B.3
Sheffield, J.4
Recihstein, M.5
Seneviratne, S.I.6
-
36
-
-
84868031200
-
Haline hurricane wake in the Amazon/Orinco plume: AQUARIUS/SACD and SMOS observations
-
Grodsky, S.A., N. Reul, G. Lagerloef, G. Reverdin, J.A. Carton, B. Chapron, Y. Quilfen, V.N. Kudryavtsev, and H.-Y. Kao. 2012. Haline hurricane wake in the Amazon/Orinco plume: AQUARIUS/SACD and SMOS observations. Geophysical Research Letters 39, L20603, http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2012GL053335.
-
(2012)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.39
-
-
Grodsky, S.A.1
Reul, N.2
Lagerloef, G.3
Reverdin, G.4
Carton, J.A.5
Chapron, B.6
Quilfen, Y.7
Kudryavtsev, V.N.8
Kao, H.-Y.9
-
37
-
-
84938917467
-
-
Bulletin of the Meteorological Society
-
Hegerl, G.C., E. Black, R.P. Allan, W.J. Ingram, D. Polson, K.E. Trenberth, R.S. Chadwick, P.A. Arkin, B.B. Sarojini, A. Becker, and others. 2014. Challenges in quantifying changes in the global water cycle. Bulletin of the Meteorological Society, http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00212.1.
-
(2014)
Challenges in quantifying changes in the global water cycle.
-
-
Hegerl, G.C.1
Black, E.2
Allan, R.P.3
Ingram, W.J.4
Polson, D.5
Trenberth, K.E.6
Chadwick, R.S.7
Arkin, P.A.8
Sarojini, B.B.9
Becker, A.10
-
38
-
-
33750617761
-
Robust responses of the hydrological cycle to global warming
-
Held, I.M., and B.J. Soden. 2006. Robust responses of the hydrological cycle to global warming. Journal of Climate 19:5,686-5,699, http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/ JCLI3990.1.
-
(2006)
Journal of Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 5686-5699
-
-
Held, I.M.1
Soden, B.J.2
-
39
-
-
77957700626
-
Changes in the global hydrological-cycle inferred from ocean salinity
-
Helm, K.P., N.L. Bindoff, and J.A. Church. 2010. Changes in the global hydrological-cycle inferred from ocean salinity. Geophysical Research Letters 37, L18701, http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/ 2010GL044222.
-
(2010)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.37
-
-
Helm, K.P.1
Bindoff, N.L.2
Church, J.A.3
-
40
-
-
0000837006
-
The geologic history of sea water: An attempt to solve the problem
-
Holland, H.D. 1972. The geologic history of sea water: An attempt to solve the problem. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 36(6):637-651, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/0016-7037(72)90108-1.
-
(1972)
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
, vol.36
, Issue.6
, pp. 637-651
-
-
Holland, H.D.1
-
41
-
-
72449149724
-
Global surface layer salinity change detected by Argo and its implication for hydrological cycle intensification
-
Hosoda, S., T. Suga, N. Shikama, and K. Mizuno. 2009. Global surface layer salinity change detected by Argo and its implication for hydrological cycle intensification. Journal of Oceanography 65:579-596, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1007/s10872-009-0049-1.
-
(2009)
Journal of Oceanography
, vol.65
, pp. 579-596
-
-
Hosoda, S.1
Suga, T.2
Shikama, N.3
Mizuno, K.4
-
42
-
-
0031435439
-
The Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) combined precipitation dataset
-
Huffman, G.J., R.F. Adler, P. Arkin, A. Chang, R. Ferraro, A. Gruber, J. Janowiak, A. McNab, B. Rudolf, and U. Schneider. 1997. The Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) combined precipitation dataset. Bulletin of the American Meteorology Society 78:5-20, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1175/ 1520-0477(1997)078 <0005:TGPCPG>2.0.CO;2.
-
(1997)
Bulletin of the American Meteorology Society
, vol.78
, pp. 5-20
-
-
Huffman, G.J.1
Adler, R.F.2
Arkin, P.3
Chang, A.4
Ferraro, R.5
Gruber, A.6
Janowiak, J.7
McNab, A.8
Rudolf, B.9
Schneider, U.10
-
43
-
-
33947356755
-
The TRMM Multisatellite Precipitation Analysis (TMPA): Quasi-global, multiyear, combined-sensor precipitation estimates at fine scales
-
Huffman, G.J., D.T. Bolvin, E.J. Nelkin, D.B. Wolff, R.F. Adler, G. Gu, Y. Hong, K.P. Bowman, and E.F. Stocker. 2007. The TRMM Multisatellite Precipitation Analysis (TMPA): Quasi-global, multiyear, combined-sensor precipitation estimates at fine scales. Journal of Hydrometeorology 8:38-55, http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JHM560.1.
-
(2007)
Journal of Hydrometeorology
, vol.8
, pp. 38-55
-
-
Huffman, G.J.1
Bolvin, D.T.2
Nelkin, E.J.3
Wolff, D.B.4
Adler, R.F.5
Gu, G.6
Hong, Y.7
Bowman, K.P.8
Stocker, E.F.9
-
44
-
-
65149096767
-
Reevaluation of historical ocean heat content variations with time-varying XBT and MBT depth bias corrections
-
Ishii, M., and M. Kimoto. 2009. Reevaluation of historical ocean heat content variations with time-varying XBT and MBT depth bias corrections. Journal of Oceanography 65:287-299, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1007/s10872-009-0027-7.
-
(2009)
Journal of Oceanography
, vol.65
, pp. 287-299
-
-
Ishii, M.1
Kimoto, M.2
-
45
-
-
33645061503
-
Steric sea level changes estimated from historical ocean subsurface temperature and salinity analyses
-
Ishii, M., M. Kimoto, K. Sakamoto, and S.-I. Iwasaki. 2006. Steric sea level changes estimated from historical ocean subsurface temperature and salinity analyses. Journal of Oceanography 62:155-170, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10872-006-0041-y.
-
(2006)
Journal of Oceanography
, vol.62
, pp. 155-170
-
-
Ishii, M.1
Kimoto, M.2
Sakamoto, K.3
Iwasaki, S.-I.4
-
46
-
-
84886429313
-
Global oceans: Sea surface salinity. Supplement to State of the Climate in 2006
-
A. Arguez, ed
-
Johnson, G.C., and J.M. Lyman. 2007. Global oceans: Sea surface salinity. Supplement to State of the Climate in 2006. A. Arguez, ed. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 88:s34-s35, http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/ BAMS-88-6-StateoftheClimate.
-
(2007)
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
, vol.88
, pp. s34-s35
-
-
Johnson, G.C.1
Lyman, J.M.2
-
47
-
-
84886439107
-
Exchanges through the ocean surface
-
G. Siedler, S.M. Griffies, J. Gould, and J.A. Church, eds, International Geophysics, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford, UK
-
Josey, S.A., S. Gulev, and L. Yu. 2013. Exchanges through the ocean surface. Pp 115-140 in Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st Century Perspective. G. Siedler, S.M. Griffies, J. Gould, and J.A. Church, eds, International Geophysics, vol. 103, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford, UK, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/ B978-0-12-391851-2.00005-2.
-
(2013)
Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st Century Perspective
, vol.103
, pp. 115-140
-
-
Josey, S.A.1
Gulev, S.2
Yu, L.3
-
49
-
-
84886432504
-
The ocean's role in modeling and predicting seasonal-to-interannual climate variations
-
G. Siedler, S.M. Griffies, J. Gould, and J.A. Church, eds, International Geophysics, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford, UK
-
Kirtman, B.P., T. Stockdale, and R. Burgman. 2013. The ocean's role in modeling and predicting seasonal-to-interannual climate variations. Pp. 625-643 in Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st Century Perspective. G. Siedler, S.M. Griffies, J. Gould, and J.A. Church, eds, International Geophysics, vol. 103, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford, UK, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/ B978-0-12-391851-2.00024-6.
-
(2013)
Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st Century Perspective
, vol.103
, pp. 625-643
-
-
Kirtman, B.P.1
Stockdale, T.2
Burgman, R.3
-
50
-
-
51849096134
-
The Aquarius/SAC-D mission: Designed to meet the salinity remote-sensing challenge
-
Lagerloef, G., F.R. Colomb, D. Le Vine, F. Wentz, S. Yueh, C. Ruf, J. Lilly, J. Gunn, Y. Chao, A. deCharon, and others. 2008. The Aquarius/SAC-D mission: Designed to meet the salinity remote-sensing challenge. Oceanography 21(1):68-81, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5670/oceanog.2008.68.
-
(2008)
Oceanography
, vol.21
, Issue.1
, pp. 68-81
-
-
Lagerloef, G.1
Colomb, F.R.2
Le Vine, D.3
Wentz, F.4
Yueh, S.5
Ruf, C.6
Lilly, J.7
Gunn, J.8
Chao, Y.9
deCharon, A.10
-
51
-
-
84877133183
-
Global oceans: Aquarius satellite mission provides new detailed view of sea surface salinity. Supplement to State of the Climate 2011
-
J. Blunden and D.S. Arndt, eds
-
Lagerloef, G., F. Wentz, S. Yueh, H.-Y. Kao, G.C. Johnson, and J.M. Lyman. 2012. Global oceans: Aquarius satellite mission provides new detailed view of sea surface salinity. Supplement to State of the Climate 2011. J. Blunden and D.S. Arndt, eds. Bulletin of the American Meteorology Society 97:S70-S71, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1175/2012BAMSStateoftheClimate.1.
-
(2012)
Bulletin of the American Meteorology Society
, vol.97
, pp. S70-S71
-
-
Lagerloef, G.1
Wentz, F.2
Yueh, S.3
Kao, H.-Y.4
Johnson, G.C.5
Lyman, J.M.6
-
52
-
-
84886386950
-
The ocean's role in modeling and predicting decadal climate variations
-
G. Siedler, S.M. Griffies, J. Gould, and J.A. Church, eds, International Geophysics, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford, UK
-
Latif, M. 2013. The ocean's role in modeling and predicting decadal climate variations. Pp. 645-665 in Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st Century Perspective. G. Siedler, S.M. Griffies, J. Gould, and J.A. Church, eds, International Geophysics, vol. 103, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford, UK, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/ B978-0-12-391851-2.00025-8.
-
(2013)
Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st Century Perspective
, vol.103
, pp. 645-665
-
-
Latif, M.1
-
53
-
-
84863326101
-
Aquarius reveals salinity structure of tropical instability waves
-
Lee, T., G. Lagerloef, M.M. Gierach, H.-Y. Kao, S. Yueh, and K. Dohan. 2012. Aquarius reveals salinity structure of tropical instability waves. Geophysical Research Letters 39, L12610, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1029/ 2012GL052232.
-
(2012)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.39
-
-
Lee, T.1
Lagerloef, G.2
Gierach, M.M.3
Kao, H.-Y.4
Yueh, S.5
Dohan, K.6
-
54
-
-
26844465399
-
Linear trends of zonally averaged thermosteric, halosteric and total steric sea level for individual ocean basins and the world ocean, (1955-1959)-(1994-1998)
-
Levitus, S., J.I. Antonov, T.P. Boyer, H.E. Garcia, and R.A. Locarnini. 2005. Linear trends of zonally averaged thermosteric, halosteric and total steric sea level for individual ocean basins and the world ocean, (1955-1959)-(1994-1998). Geophysical Research Letters 32, L16601, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1029/2005GL023761.
-
(2005)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.32
-
-
Levitus, S.1
Antonov, J.I.2
Boyer, T.P.3
Garcia, H.E.4
Locarnini, R.A.5
-
55
-
-
84893830438
-
Tropical biases in CMIP5 multimodel ensemble: The excessive equatorial Pacific cold tongue and double ITCZ problems
-
Li, G., and S.-P. Xie. 2014. Tropical biases in CMIP5 multimodel ensemble: The excessive equatorial Pacific cold tongue and double ITCZ problems. Journal of Climate 27:1,765-1,780, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00337.1.
-
(2014)
Journal of Climate
, vol.27
, pp. 1765-1780
-
-
Li, G.1
Xie, S.-P.2
-
56
-
-
35448994853
-
The double-ITCZ problem in IPCC AR4 coupled GCMs: Ocean-atmosphere feedback analysis
-
Lin, J.-L. 2007. The double-ITCZ problem in IPCC AR4 coupled GCMs: Ocean-atmosphere feedback analysis. Journal of Climate 20:4,497-4,525, http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI4272.1.
-
(2007)
Journal of Climate
, vol.20
, pp. 4497-4525
-
-
Lin, J.-L.1
-
57
-
-
85018214770
-
The 30 year TAMSAT African Rainfall Climatology and Time series (TARCAT) data set
-
Maidment, R.I., D. Grimes, R.P. Allan, E. Tarnavsky, M. Stringer, T. Hewison, R. Roebeling, and E. Black. 2014. The 30 year TAMSAT African Rainfall Climatology and Time series (TARCAT) data set. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 119:10,619-10,644, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1002/2014JD021927.
-
(2014)
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
, vol.119
, pp. 10619-10644
-
-
Maidment, R.I.1
Grimes, D.2
Allan, R.P.3
Tarnavsky, E.4
Stringer, M.5
Hewison, T.6
Roebeling, R.7
Black, E.8
-
58
-
-
84879920828
-
Natural climate variability and teleconnections to precipitation over the Pacific-North American region in CMIP3 and CMIP5 models
-
Polade, S.D., A. Gershunov, D.R. Cayan, M.D. Dettinger, and D.W. Pierce. 2013. Natural climate variability and teleconnections to precipitation over the Pacific-North American region in CMIP3 and CMIP5 models. Geophysical Research Letters 40:2,296-2,301, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ grl.50491.
-
(2013)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.40
, pp. 2296-2301
-
-
Polade, S.D.1
Gershunov, A.2
Cayan, D.R.3
Dettinger, M.D.4
Pierce, D.W.5
-
59
-
-
77955555143
-
North Atlantic subpolar gyre surface variability (1895-2009)
-
Reverdin, G. 2010. North Atlantic subpolar gyre surface variability (1895-2009). Journal of Climate 23:4,571-4,584, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1175/2010JCLI3493.1.
-
(2010)
Journal of Climate
, vol.23
, pp. 4571-4584
-
-
Reverdin, G.1
-
60
-
-
84928642557
-
Observations: Ocean
-
T.F. Stocker, D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex, and P.M. Midgley, eds, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, and New York, NY
-
Rhein, M., S.R. Rintoul, S. Aoki, E. Campos, D. Chambers, R.A. Feely, S. Gulev, G.C. Johnson, S.A. Josey, A. Kostianoy, and others. 2013. Observations: Ocean. Pp. 255-315 in Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. T.F. Stocker, D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex, and P.M. Midgley, eds, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, and New York, NY, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ CBO9781107415324.010.
-
(2013)
Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
, pp. 255-315
-
-
Rhein, M.1
Rintoul, S.R.2
Aoki, S.3
Campos, E.4
Chambers, D.5
Feely, R.A.6
Gulev, S.7
Johnson, G.C.8
Josey, S.A.9
Kostianoy, A.10
-
61
-
-
50449085097
-
On the origin of equatorial Atlantic biases in coupled general circulation models
-
Richter, I., and S.-P. Xie. 2008. On the origin of equatorial Atlantic biases in coupled general circulation models. Climate Dynamics 31:587-598, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-008-0364-z.
-
(2008)
Climate Dynamics
, vol.31
, pp. 587-598
-
-
Richter, I.1
Xie, S.-P.2
-
62
-
-
67449164672
-
The 2004-2008 mean and annual cycle of temperature, salinity, and steric height in the global ocean from the Argo program
-
Roemmich, D., and J. Gilson. 2009. The 2004-2008 mean and annual cycle of temperature, salinity, and steric height in the global ocean from the Argo program. Progress in Oceanography 82:81-100, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2009.03.004.
-
(2009)
Progress in Oceanography
, vol.82
, pp. 81-100
-
-
Roemmich, D.1
Gilson, J.2
-
63
-
-
84873263478
-
Geologic history of sea water: An attempt to state the problem
-
Rubey, W.W. 1951. Geologic history of sea water: An attempt to state the problem. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 62(9):1,111-1,148, http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606 (1951)62[1111:GHOSW]2.0.CO;2.
-
(1951)
Bulletin of the Geological Society of America
, vol.62
, Issue.9
, pp. 1111-1148
-
-
Rubey, W.W.1
-
64
-
-
79960663637
-
The global oceanic freshwater cycle: A stateof- the-art quantification
-
Schanze, J.J., R.W. Schmitt, and L.L. Yu. 2010. The global oceanic freshwater cycle: A stateof- the-art quantification. Journal of Marine Research 68:569-595, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1357/002224010794657164.
-
(2010)
Journal of Marine Research
, vol.68
, pp. 569-595
-
-
Schanze, J.J.1
Schmitt, R.W.2
Yu, L.L.3
-
65
-
-
0000052192
-
The ocean component of the global water cycle
-
Schmitt, R.W. 1995. The ocean component of the global water cycle. Reviews of Geophysics 33(S2):1,395-1,409, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1029/95RG00184.
-
(1995)
Reviews of Geophysics
, vol.33
, Issue.S2
, pp. 1395-1409
-
-
Schmitt, R.W.1
-
66
-
-
73949086304
-
Salinity and the global water cycle
-
Schmitt, R.W. 2008. Salinity and the global water cycle. Oceanography 21(1):12-19, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5670/oceanog.2008.63.
-
(2008)
Oceanography
, vol.21
, Issue.1
, pp. 12-19
-
-
Schmitt, R.W.1
-
67
-
-
84905119378
-
Salinity changes in the world ocean since 1950 in relation to changing surface freshwater fluxes
-
Skliris, N., R. Marsh, S.A. Josey, S.A. Good, C. Liu, and R.P. Allan. 2014. Salinity changes in the world ocean since 1950 in relation to changing surface freshwater fluxes. Climate Dynamics 43:709-736, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-014-2131-7.
-
(2014)
Climate Dynamics
, vol.43
, pp. 709-736
-
-
Skliris, N.1
Marsh, R.2
Josey, S.A.3
Good, S.A.4
Liu, C.5
Allan, R.P.6
-
68
-
-
84859947628
-
Cryospheric contributions to sea-level rise and variability
-
J.A. Church, P.L. Woodworth, T. Aarup, and W.S. Wilson, eds, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, UK
-
Steffen, K., R.H. Thomas, E. Rignot, J.G. Cogley, M.B. Dyurgerov, S.C.B. Raper, P. Huybrechts, and E. Hanna. 2010. Cryospheric contributions to sea-level rise and variability. Pp. 178-225 in Understanding Sea-Level Rise and Variability. J.A. Church, P.L. Woodworth, T. Aarup, and W.S. Wilson, eds, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, UK, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444323276.
-
(2010)
Understanding Sea-Level Rise and Variability
, pp. 178-225
-
-
Steffen, K.1
Thomas, R.H.2
Rignot, E.3
Cogley, J.G.4
Dyurgerov, M.B.5
Raper, S.C.B.6
Huybrechts, P.7
Hanna, E.8
-
69
-
-
52149098404
-
Freshwater transport estimates and the global overturning circulation: Shallow, deep and throughflow components
-
Talley, L.D. 2008. Freshwater transport estimates and the global overturning circulation: Shallow, deep and throughflow components. Progress in Oceanography 78:257-303, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/j.pocean.2008.05.001.
-
(2008)
Progress in Oceanography
, vol.78
, pp. 257-303
-
-
Talley, L.D.1
-
71
-
-
34848911645
-
Estimates of the global water budget and its annual cycle using observational and model data
-
Trenberth, K.E., L. Smith, T. Qian, A. Dai, and J. Fasullo. 2007. Estimates of the global water budget and its annual cycle using observational and model data. Journal of Hydrometeorology 8:758-769, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1175/JHM600.1.
-
(2007)
Journal of Hydrometeorology
, vol.8
, pp. 758-769
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Smith, L.2
Qian, T.3
Dai, A.4
Fasullo, J.5
-
72
-
-
84879862470
-
Oceanic sources of continental precipitation and the correlation with sea surface temperature
-
van der Ent, R.J., and H.H. Savenije. 2013. Oceanic sources of continental precipitation and the correlation with sea surface temperature. Water Resources Research 49:3,993-4,004, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1002/wrcr.20296.
-
(2013)
Water Resources Research
, vol.49
, pp. 3993-4004
-
-
van der Ent, R.J.1
Savenije, H.H.2
-
73
-
-
77956961066
-
Origin and fate of atmospheric moisture over continents
-
van der Ent, R.J., H.H.G. Savenije, B. Schaefli, and S.C. Steele-Dunne. 2010. Origin and fate of atmospheric moisture over continents. Water Resources Research 46(9), W09525, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1029/2010WR009127.
-
(2010)
Water Resources Research
, vol.46
, Issue.9
-
-
van der Ent, R.J.1
Savenije, H.H.G.2
Schaefli, B.3
Steele-Dunne, S.C.4
-
74
-
-
72949091930
-
Global hydrographic variability patterns during 2003-2008
-
von Schuckmann, K., F. Gaillard, and P.-Y. Le Traon. 2009. Global hydrographic variability patterns during 2003-2008. Journal of Geophysical Research 114(C9), C09007, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1029/2008JC005237.
-
(2009)
Journal of Geophysical Research
, vol.114
, Issue.C9
-
-
von Schuckmann, K.1
Gaillard, F.2
Le Traon, P.-Y.3
-
75
-
-
75149139135
-
The role of mean ocean salinity in climate
-
Williams, P.D., E. Guilyardi, G. Madec, S. Gualdi, and E. Scoccimarro. 2010. The role of mean ocean salinity in climate. Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans 49:108-123, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.dynatmoce.2009.02.001.
-
(2010)
Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans
, vol.49
, pp. 108-123
-
-
Williams, P.D.1
Guilyardi, E.2
Madec, G.3
Gualdi, S.4
Scoccimarro, E.5
-
76
-
-
34250726901
-
On the climate response of the low-latitude Pacific Ocean to changes in the global freshwater cycle
-
Williams, P.D.E., Guilyardi, R.T. Sutton, J.M. Gregory, and G. Madec. 2006. On the climate response of the low-latitude Pacific Ocean to changes in the global freshwater cycle. Climate Dynamics 27:593-611, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/ s00382-006-0151-7.
-
(2006)
Climate Dynamics
, vol.27
, pp. 593-611
-
-
Williams, P.D.E.1
Guilyardi2
Sutton, R.T.3
Gregory, J.M.4
Madec, G.5
-
77
-
-
34250693544
-
A new feedback on climate change from the hydrological cycle
-
Williams, P.D., E. Guilyardi, R. Sutton, J. Gregory, and G. Madec. 2007. A new feedback on climate change from the hydrological cycle. Geophysical Research Letters 34, L08706, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1029/2007GL029275.
-
(2007)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.34
-
-
Williams, P.D.1
Guilyardi, E.2
Sutton, R.3
Gregory, J.4
Madec, G.5
-
78
-
-
0033614997
-
Large-scale freshening of intermediate waters in the Pacific and Indian oceans
-
Wong, A.P.S, N.L. Bindoff, and J.A. Church. 1999. Large-scale freshening of intermediate waters in the Pacific and Indian oceans. Nature 400:440-443, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1038/22733.
-
(1999)
Nature
, vol.400
, pp. 440-443
-
-
Wong, A.P.S.1
Bindoff, N.L.2
Church, J.A.3
|