Effect of aerobic exercise on risk factors of cardiovascular disease and the apolipoprotein B / apolipoprotein A-1 ratio in obese woman

Journal of Physical Therapy Science

Volumn 26, Issue 11, 2014, Pages 1825-1829

  Kim, Dae Young ^a   Jung, Sun Young ^b  

^a Kyungwoon University   (South Korea)

^b Kyung Hee University Hospital   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Aerobic exercise; Apolipoprotein; Cardiovascular disease

Indexed keywords

EID: 84925035812     PISSN: 09155287     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1589/jpts.26.1825     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. World Health Organization: Obesity and overweight. Global strategy on diet, physical activity and health, 2011.
2. Wooten JS, Biggerstaff KD, Anderson C: Response of lipid, lipoproteincholesterol, and electrophoretic characteristics of lipoproteins following a single bout of aerobic exercise in women. Eur J Appl Physiol, 2008, 104: 19-27. [Medline] [CrossRef].
3. Walldius G, Jungner I: Apolipoprotein B and apolipoprotein A-I: risk indicators of coronary heart disease and targets for lipid-modifying therapy. J Intern Med, 2004, 255: 188-205. [Medline] [CrossRef].
4. Durstine JL, Grandjean PW, Cox CA, et al.: Lipids, lipoproteins, and exercise. J Cardiopulm Rehabil, 2002, 22: 385-398. [Medline] [CrossRef].
5. Chapman MJ, Assmann G, Fruchart JC, et al. European Consensus Panel on HDL-C: raising high-density lipoprotein cholesterol with reduction of cardiovascular risk: the role of nicotinic acid-a position paper developed by the European Consensus Panel on HDL-C. Curr Med Res Opin, 2004, 20: 1253-1268. [Medline] [CrossRef].
6. Tsompanidi EM, Brinkmeier MS, Fotiadou EH, et al.: HDL biogenesis and functions: role of HDL quality and quantity in atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis, 2010, 208: 3-9. [Medline] [CrossRef].
7. Sniderman AD, Faraj M: Apolipoprotein B, apolipoprotein A-I, insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome. Curr Opin Lipidol, 2007, 18: 633-637. [Medline] [CrossRef].
8. Wallenfeldt K, Bokemark L, Wikstrand J, et al.: Apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A-I in relation to the metabolic syndrome and change in carotid artery intima-media thickness during 3 years in middle-aged men. Stroke, 2004, 35: 2248-2252. [Medline] [CrossRef].
9. Vaverkova H, Karasek D, Novotny D, et al.: Apolipoprotein B versus LDLcholesterol: association with other risk factors for atherosclerosis. Clin Biochem, 2009, 42: 1246-1251. [Medline] [CrossRef].
10. Sierra-Johnson J, Somers VK, Kuniyoshi FH, et al.: Comparison of apolipoprotein- B/apolipoprotein-AI in subjects with versus without the metabolic syndrome. Am J Cardiol, 2006, 98: 1369-1373. [Medline] [Cross- Ref].
11. American College of Sports Medicine: ACSM's Guidelines for exercise testing and prescription, 8th ed. Philadelpia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2010.
12. Kim DY, Jung SY, Seo BD: Effect of exercise intervention on changes in free Fatty Acid levels and metabolic risk factors in stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci, 2014, 26: 275-279. [Medline] [CrossRef].
13. Haglund O, Luostarinen R, Wallin R, et al.: The effects of fish oil on triglycerides, cholesterol, fibrinogen and malondialdehyde in humans supplemented with vitamin E. J Nutr, 1991, 121: 165-169. [Medline].
14. Fogelholm M: Walking for the management of obesity. Dis Manag Health Outcomes, 2005, 13: 9-18. [CrossRef].
15. Buskirk ER, Hodgson JL: Age and aerobic power: the rate of change in men and women. Fed Proc, 1987, 46: 1824-1829. [Medline].
16. Katzmarzyk PT, Church TS, Janssen I, et al.: Metabolic syndrome, obesity, and mortality: impact of cardiorespiratory fitness. Diabetes Care, 2005, 28: 391-397. [Medline] [CrossRef].
17. LaMonte MJ, Barlow CE, Jurca R, et al.: Cardiorespiratory fitness is inversely associated with the incidence of metabolic syndrome: a prospective study of men and women. Circulation, 2005, 112: 505-512. [Medline] [CrossRef].
18. Shah PK, Kaul S, Nilsson J, et al.: Exploiting the vascular protective effects of high-density lipoprotein and its apolipoproteins: an idea whose time for testing is coming, part I. Circulation, 2001, 104: 2376-2383. [Medline] [CrossRef].
19. Fielding CJ, Fielding PE: Molecular physiology of reverse cholesterol transport. J Lipid Res, 1995, 36: 211-228. [Medline].
20. Singh IM, Shishehbor MH, Ansell BJ: High-density lipoprotein as a therapeutic target: a systematic review. JAMA, 2007, 298: 786-798. [Medline] [CrossRef].
21. Jenkins NT, McKenzie JA, Damcott CM, et al.: Endurance exercise training effects on body fatness, VO2max, HDL-C subfractions, and glucose tolerance are influenced by a PLIN haplotype in older Caucasians. J Appl Physiol 1985, 2010, 108: 498-506. [Medline] [CrossRef].
22. Attie AD, Kastelein JP, Hayden MR: Pivotal role of ABCA1 in reverse cholesterol transport influencing HDL levels and susceptibility to atherosclerosis. J Lipid Res, 2001, 42: 1717-1726. [Medline].
23. Olchawa B, Kingwell BA, Hoang A, et al.: Physical fitness and reverse cholesterol transport. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2004, 24: 1087-1091. [Medline] [CrossRef].
24. Ooi EM, Watts GF, Farvid MS, et al.: High-density lipoprotein apolipoprotein A-I kinetics in obesity. Obes Res, 2005, 13: 1008-1016. [Medline] [CrossRef].
25. Holme I, Høstmark AT, Anderssen SA: ApoB but not LDL-cholesterol is reduced by exercise training in overweight healthy men. Results from the 1-year randomized Oslo Diet and Exercise Study. J Intern Med, 2007, 262: 235-243. [Medline] [CrossRef].
26. Ben Ounis O, Elloumi M, Makni E, et al.: Exercise improves the ApoB/ ApoA-I ratio, a marker of the metabolic syndrome in obese children. Acta Paediatr, 2010, 99: 1679-1685. [Medline] [CrossRef].
27. Crouse SF, O'Brien BC, Grandjean PW, et al.: Effects of training and a single session of exercise on lipids and apolipoproteins in hypercholesterolemic men. J Appl Physiol 1985, 1997, 83: 2019-2028. [Medline].
28. Janssen I, Fortier A, Hudson R, et al.: Effects of an energy-restrictive diet with or without exercise on abdominal fat, intermuscular fat, and metabolic risk factors in obese women. Diabetes Care, 2002, 25: 431-438. [Medline] [CrossRef].
29. Henderson GC, Krauss RM, Fattor JA, et al.: Plasma triglyceride concentrations are rapidly reduced following individual bouts of endurance exercise in women. Eur J Appl Physiol, 2010, 109: 721-730. [Medline] [Cross- Ref].