Evidence for clonal expansion after antibiotic selection pressure: Pneumococcal multilocus sequence types before and after mass azithromycin treatments

Journal of Infectious Diseases

Volumn 211, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 988-994

  Keenan, Jeremy D ^a,b   Klugman, Keith P ^c   McGee, Lesley ^d   Vidal, Jorge E ^c   Chochua, Sopio ^c,d   Hawkins, Paulina ^c,d   Cevallos, Vicky ^a   Gebre, Teshome ^e   Tadesse, Zerihun ^e   Emerson, Paul M ^e   Jorgensen, James H ^f   Gaynor, Bruce D ^a,b   Lietman, Thomas M ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^c EMORY UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d NATIONAL CENTER FOR IMMUNIZATION AND RESPIRATORY DISEASES   (United States)

^e CARTER CENTER   (United States)

^f UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HEALTH SCIENCE CENTER AT SAN ANTONIO   (United States)

Author keywords

Africa; clonal expansion; MLST; multilocus sequence typing; Streptococcus pneumoniae

Indexed keywords

AZITHROMYCIN; PENICILLIN DERIVATIVE; TETRACYCLINE; ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT;

ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE; ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY; ARTICLE; BACTERIUM ISOLATE; CHILD; CLONAL EVOLUTION; CLONE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ETHIOPIA; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; INFANT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MINIMUM INHIBITORY CONCENTRATION; MULTILOCUS SEQUENCE TYPING; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE; THROAT CULTURE; TRACHOMA; BACTERIAL GENE; DRUG EFFECTS; GENETICS; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; MICROBIOLOGY; NEWBORN; NOSE CAVITY; PNEUMOCOCCAL INFECTIONS; PRESCHOOL CHILD;

ANTI-BACTERIAL AGENTS; AZITHROMYCIN; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; DRUG RESISTANCE, BACTERIAL; FEMALE; GENES, BACTERIAL; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; MALE; MULTILOCUS SEQUENCE TYPING; NASAL CAVITY; PNEUMOCOCCAL INFECTIONS; STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE;

EID: 84924368753     PISSN: 00221899     EISSN: 15376613     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiu552     Document Type: Article

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