Reinhold niebuhr and his circle of influence

Reinhold Niebuhr and his Circle of Influence

Volumn , Issue , 2009, Pages 1-257

  Rice, Daniel F ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN EAU CLAIRE   (United States)

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[No Author keywords available]

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EID: 84924124423     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781139207737     Document Type: Book

References (532)

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2. P. Tillich, The Nature and Destiny of Man in Christianity and Society (Spring, 1941), 34.
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4. G. A. Lindbeck, The Nature of Doctrine: Religion and Theology in a Post-Liberal Age(Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1984), p. 124.
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8. V.A. Harvey, “On the intellectual marginality of American theology” in Michael J. Lacey (ed.), Religion and Twentieth-Century American Life (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989), p. 172.
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22. R. Niebuhr, “German election prospects,” The New Leader (August1, 1930), 5.
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26. P. Tillich, “Socialismus: II. religioser sozialismus” appeared in Die Religion in Geschichte und Gegenwart, 2nd ed. (Tubingen, 1930), vol. 5, pp. 637-48.
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54. R. Niebuhr, “Plans for world organization,” Christianity and Crisis (October 19, 1942), 3.
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56. R. Niebuhr, “The possibility of a durable peace,” Christianity and Crisis (October 4, 1943), 9-10.
57. R. Niebuhr, “Plans for world prganization,” 5-6.
58. R. Niebuhr, “The German problem,” Christianity and Crisis (January 10, 1944), 3.
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60. R. Niebuhr, “Nationalism and the possibilities of internationalism,” Christianity and Society (Fall, 1943), 5.
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62. R. Niebuhr, “The plight of Germany,” Christianity and Society (Winter, 1944), 6-7.
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64. R. Niebuhr, “Hitlerism-A devil’s brew,” The World Tomorrow (April 19, 1933), 369.
65. R. Niebuhr, “The German question,” The Nation (November 4, 1944), 563-6.
66. R. Niebuhr, “Group here urges integrity of Reich,” The New York Times (November 15, 1941), 6.
67. P. Tillich, “Spiritual problems of post-war reconstruction,” Christianity and Crisis (August 10, 1942), 3.
68. R. Niebuhr, “The Germans: Unhappy philosophers in politics,” The American Scholar (October, 1933), 409-10.
69. R. H. Stone and M.L. Weaver, Against the Third Reich, p. 21.
70. R. Niebuhr, “The Germans and the Nazis,” The Nation (April 14, 1942), 398-9.
71. R. Niebuhr, “Editorial notes,” Christianity and Society (Winter, 1940), 8-9.
72. R.H. Stone and M.L. Weaver, Against the Third Reich, 49-50.
73. R. Niebuhr, “Introduction” to The Silent War, The Underground Movement in Germany (New York: J. B. Lippincott, 1943), 9.
74. R.H. Stone and M.L. Weaver Against the Third Reich: Paul Tillich’s Wartime Radio Broadcasts into Nazi Germany (Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 1998), p. 1.
75. R.H. Stone and M.L. Weaver, Against the Third Reich: Paul Tillich’s Wartime Radio Broadcasts into Nazi Germany, p. 53.
76. R. Niebuhr, “Introduction” in J. B. Jansen and S. Weyl (eds.), The Silent War: The Underground Movement in Germany (Philadelphia: J.B. Lippencott, 1943), p. 9.
77. R. Niebuhr, “The fight for Germany,” Life Magazine (October 21, 1946), 66.
78. U. M. Niebuhr, Remembering Reinhold Niebuhr: Letters of Reinhold and Ursula M. Niebuhr (San Francisco: Harper, 1991), p. 259.
79. P. Tillich, “Visit to Germany,” Christianity and Crisis (November 1, 1948), 147.
80. M. Pauck, Paul Tillich: His Life and Thought, p. 202.
81. R. Niebuhr, “Editorial notes,” Christianity and Crisis (June 26, 1944), 2.
82. R. H. Stone and M. L. Weaver, Against the Third Reich, p. 223.
83. P. Tillich “Tillich and Niebuhr as Allied public theologians,” Political Theology (October, 2008), 508-9.
84. P. Tillich, “Beyond religious socialism,” The Christian Century (June 15, 1949), 733.
85. R.L. Shinn, Christianity and the Problem of History (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1953), p. 218, n. 7.
86. R. Niebuhr, “Americanpowerandworldresponsibility,” ChristianityandCrisis (April 5,1943), 2.
87. R. Niebuhr, “Germany and Western civilization” in H.J. Morgenthau (ed.), Germany and the Future of Europe (Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1951), p. 11.
88. M.A. Stenger and R.H. Stone, Dialogues of Paul Tillich (Macon, GA: Mercer University Press, 2002), p. 48.
89. M. Pauck, Paul Tillich: His Life and Thought, p. 178.
90. U. M. Niebuhr, M. Pauck, Paul Tillich: His Lifeand Thought, Volume 1, Life in Religious Studies Review (October, 1977), p. 200.
91. R.H. Stone, “Tillich and Niebuhr as Allied public theologians,” Political Theology (October, 2008), 504.
92. G. Dorrien, Soul in Society: The Making and Renewal of Social Christianity (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1995), pp-94-5.
93. L. Gilkey, On Niebuhr: A Theological Study (Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2001), p. 226.
94. R. Niebuhr, “The contribution of Paul Tillich,” Religion in Life (Autumn, 1937), p. 581.
95. P. Tillich, “Thenatureanddestinyofman” in ChristianityandSociety (Spring, 1941), 34.
96. L. Gilkey, Gilkey on Tillich (New York: Crossroad Press, 1990), p. 202.
97. R. Niebuhr, “Biblical thought and ontological speculation in Tillich’s theology” in C. W. Kegley and R.W. Bretall (eds.), The Theology of Paul Tillich (New York: Macmillan, 1952), p. 217.
98. P. Tillich, “Reply to interpretation and criticism” in The Theology of Paul Tillich, p. 338.
99. R. Niebuhr, review of Tillich’s Biblical Religion and The Search for Ultimate Reality, in Union Seminary Quarterly Review (January, 1956), 59-60.
100. P. Tillich, “ReinholdNiebuhr’s doctrine ofknowledge” in C.W. KegleyandR.W. Bretall (eds.), Reinhold Niebuhr: His Religious, Social and Political Thought (New York: Macmillan, 1956), p. 36.
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102. R. Niebuhr, “Intellectual biography” in C.W. Kegley and R.W. Bretall (ed.), Reinhold Niebuhr: His Religious, Social and Political Thought (New York: Macmillan, 1956), p. 19.
103. R. L. Shinn, “The ironies of Reinhold Niebuhr” in D. F. Rice (ed.), Reinhold Niebuhr Revisited: Engagements with an American Original, p. 79.
104. R. Niebuhr, “Reply to interpretation and criticism” in Reinhold Niebuhr: His Religious, Social and Political Thought, p. 433.
105. R. Niebuhr, The Self and the Dramas of History (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1955), p. 9.
106. M. Buber and B. Rome (eds.), Philosophical Interrogations (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1964), p. 18.
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108. J.H. Randall Jr., “The ontology of Paul Tillich” in C.W. Kegley and R.W. Bretall (eds.), The Theology ofPaul Tillich (New York: Macmillan, 1952), pp. 139-40.
109. W. Pauck, H. R. Landon, Reinhold Niebuhr: A Prophetic Voice in Our Time, p. 43.
110. J.E. Smith, “Philosophies of religion” in P. Ramsey (ed.), Religion (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1965), pp. 425-6.
111. P. Tillich, H.R. Landon, Reinhold Niebuhr: A Prophetic Voice in Our Time, pp. 30-1.
112. R. Niebuhr, “Paul Tillichin memoriam,” Union Seminary Quarterly Review (November, 1965), 11.
113. H. S. Commager, The American Mind: An Interpretation of American Thought and Character Since the 1880s (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1950), p. 100.
114. R. Niebuhr, The World Tomorrow (September, 1931), 298.
115. R. Niebuhr, “John Dewey,” The World Tomorrow (November, 1929), 472.
116. Sidney Hook’s, Out ofStep: An Unquiet Life in the 20th Century (New York: Harper & Row, 1987), pp. 432-60.
117. P. Granfield, “An interview with Reinhold Niebuhr,” Commonweal (December 16, 1966), 316.
118. J. A. Martin, D. F. Rice, John Dewey: Religious Faith and Democratic Humanism (New York: Columbia University Press, 1991).
119. R. Niebuhr, Interpretation of Christian Ethics (New York: Harper & Brothers, 1935), p. 218.
120. J. Dewey, “Anti-naturalism in extremis,” Partisan Review (January-February, 1943), 25-6.
121. P.K. Conkin, Puritans and Pragmatists: Eight Eminent American Thinkers (New York: Dodd, Mead and Co., 1968), p. 345.
122. J. Dewey, Experience and Nature, LW, vol. 1. 13.
123. R. Niebuhr, Selfand the Dramas ofHistory (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1955).
124. R. Niebuhr, “The reminiscences of Reinhold Niebuhr,” Columbia University Oral History Collection, Part 1, p. 93.
125. G. Borradori, The American Philosopher: Conversations with Quine, Davidson, Putnam, Nozick, Danto, Rorty, Cavell, MacIntyre, and Kuhn (Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1994), p. 63.
126. R. Niebuhr, Self and the Dramas of History, pp. 110-111.
127. J. Dewey, Experience and Nature, LW, vol. 1, 40.
128. R. Niebuhr, Faith and History (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1949), p. 53.
129. J. Dewey, “Science and society” (1931) in Philosophy and Civilization (New York: Capricorn Books, 1963), p. 330.
130. J. Dewey, Problems of Men (New York: Greenwood Press, 1961), p. 17.
131. R. Niebuhr, “Our spiritual pilgrimage from a century of hope to a century of perplexity,” Current Religious Thought 8:9 (November, 1948), 23.
132. J. Dewey, Problems of Men, p. 78.
133. R. Niebuhr, “The tyranny of science,” Theology Today 10:4 (January, 1955), 469.
134. R. Niebuhr, Self and the Dramas of History, p. 128.
135. A.N. Whitehead, Symbolism, Its Meaning and Effect (New York: Macmillan, 1927), p. 16.
136. Nancy Frankenberry, Religion and Radical Empiricism (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1987), p. 9.
137. R. Niebuhr, “Intellectual autobiography” in C. W. Kegley (ed.), Reinhold Niebuhr: His Religious, Social and Political Thought (New York: Pilgrim Press, 1984), p. 17.
138. R. Niebuhr, Nature and Destiny of Man-1, p. 42.
139. J. Dewey, “Experience, knowledge and values,” LW, vol. 14, 63-4.
140. R. Niebuhr, “Review of [Edwin Conklin’s] Man: Real and Ideal” Religion in Life (Spring, 1944), 297.
141. H.J. Morgenthau, “The escape from power” in Politics in the Twentieth Century (Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1962), vol. I, p. 312.
142. L. Bryson et al. Conflicts of Power in Modern Culture. Seventh Symposium of the Conference on Science, Philosophy and Religion (New York: Harper & Brothers, 1947), pp. 1-10.
143. R. Niebuhr, Self and the Dramas of History, p. 115.
144. R. Niebuhr, Children of Light and Children of Darkness: A Vindication of Democracy and Critique of Its Traditional Defense (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1944), p. 49.
145. R. Niebuhr, Moral Man and Immoral Society: A Study in Ethics and Politics (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1932), pp. 14-15.
146. R. Niebuhr, The Nature and Destiny of Man-I, p. 121.
147. J. Dewey, “Intelligence and power,” The New Republic (April 25, 1934), 306.
148. R. Niebuhr, Moral Man and Immoral Society, p. 25.
149. J. Dewey, “Experience, knowledge and value: A rejoinder” in P. A. Schilpp (ed.), The Philosophy of John Dewey (Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press, 1939), p. 595.
150. J. Dewey, A Common Faith (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1934), p. 28.
151. J. Dewey, “Mystical naturalism and religious humanism,” The New Humanist 8 (April-May, 1935), 74.
152. J. Dewey, A Common Faith (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1934), p. 54.
153. J. Dewey, “Anti-naturalism in extremis”; and E. Nagel, “Malicious philosophies of science.” Part II of the series appeared in the subsequent issue of Partisan Review 10:2 (March-April, 1943).
154. S. Hook, “Theological tom-tom and metaphysical bagpipes,” The Humanist (Autumn, 1942), p. 96.
155. M. White, “Religion, politics, and the higher learning,” Confluence, 3:4 (1954), 404-5.
156. J. T. Farrell to J. Dewey, March 31, 1941, John Dewey Papers, Special Collections, Morris Library, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale.
157. J. Dewey, “Letters of John Dewey to Robert V. Daniels, 1946-1950” (November 17, 1947), Journal of the History of Ideas (October-December, 1959), 571.
158. J. Dewey, A Common Faith, p. 41.
159. D. F. Rice, Reinhold Niebuhr and John Dewey: An American Odyssey (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1993), pp. 148-51.
160. R. Niebuhr, “A footnote on religion,” The Nation (September 26, 1934), 358.
161. R. Niebuhr, “The contribution of Paul Tillich,” Religion in Life 6:4 (Autumn, 1937), 575.
162. J. Dewey, A Common Faith, 16.R. Niebuhr, Nature and Destiny ofMan-II: Human Destiny (London: Nisbet and Co., 1943), p. 7.
163. R. Niebuhr, Beyond Tragedy: Essays on the Christian Interpretation of History (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1937), p. 24.
164. B. Russell, “A free man’s worship” in Why I Am Not a Christian and Other Essays on Religion and Related Subjects (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1957), p. 116.
165. J. Dewey, The Questfor Certainty (NewYork: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1960), p. 33.
166. J. Dewey, “What I believe,” Forum 83 (March, 1930), 179.
167. R. Niebuhr, Moral Man and Immoral Society, p. 10.
168. A. Schlesinger Jr., “Reinhold Niebuhr’s role in American political thought and life” in C.W. Kegley (ed.), Reinhold Niebuhr: His Religious, Social and Political Thought (New York: Pilgrim Press, 1984), p. 198.
169. J. Dewey, “Unity and progress,” The World Tomorrow (March 8, 1933), 232.
170. J. Dewey, Reconstruction in Philosophy (Boston: Beacon Press, 1948), pp. 8-9.
171. J. Dewey, “Intelligence and power,” The New Republic (April 25, 1934).
172. R. Niebuhr, “Two communications: Coe vs. Niebuhr,” The Christian Century (March 15,1933), 363.
173. R. Niebuhr, Reflections on the End of an Era (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1934), p. 45.
174. R. Niebuhr, “A faith for history’s greatest crisis,” Fortune Magazine (July, 1942), 125.
175. J. Dewey, “Review of Forward From Liberalism by Stephen Spender,” Common Sense (May, 1937), 26.
176. J. Dewey, Liberalism and SocialAction (Carbondale, IL: Southern IllinoisUniversity Press, 1991), pp. 62-3.
177. W. L. Miller, “The irony of Reinhold Niebuhr,” Reporter (January 13, 1955), 13.
178. R. W. Fox, “Reinhold Niebuhr and the emergence of the liberal realist faith, 1930-1945,” Review of Politics (April, 1976), 246.
179. J. Dewey, Liberalism and Social Action in LW, vol. 2, 25.
180. J. Dewey, “What I believe,” Forum, 83 (March, 1930), 180.
181. J. Dewey, A Common Faith, p. 87.
182. R. B. Westbrook, John Dewey and American Democracy (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1991), p. 25.
183. J. Dewey, “Individualism old and new: The crisis in culture,” The New Republic (March 19, 1930), 126.
184. J. Dewey, Public and Its Problems in LW, vol. 2, 287-8.
185. R. Niebuhr, “Ten years that shook my world,” The Christian Century (April 26, 1939), 545.
186. R. Niebuhr, The Children of Light and the Children of Darkness, p. 9.
187. R. Niebuhr, Man’s Nature and His Communities: Essays on the Dynamics and Enigmas of Man’s Personal and Social Existence (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1965), p. 24.
188. R. Niebuhr, The Irony of American History (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1952), p. 35.
189. R. Niebuhr, The Children of Light and the Children of Darkness, pp. 16-17.
190. J. Dewey, “Creative democracy-the task before us” in The Philosophy of the Common Man: Essays in Honor of John Dewey to Celebrate His Eightieth Birthday (New York: Greenwood Press, 1940), pp. 222- 226.
191. R. Niebuhr, Irony of American History, p. 11.
192. R. Niebuhr, The Children of Light and the Children of Darkness, p. 118.
193. R. Niebuhr, “Education and the world scene,” Daedalus 88:1 (Winter, 1959), 116.
194. R. Niebuhr, Irony of American History, pp. 123-4.
195. R. Niebuhr, The Children of Light and the Children of Darkness, p. 3.
196. R. Niebuhr, The Children of Light and the Children of Darkness, p. 3.
197. R. Niebuhr, Man’s Mature and His Communities, p. 66.
198. R. Niebuhr, Nature and Destiny of Man-II Human Destiny, p. 278.
199. G. Dorrien, “Christian realism: Reinhold Niebuhr’s theology, ethics, and politics” in D. F. Rice (ed.), Reinhold Niebuhr Revisited (Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2008), p. 26.
200. R. Niebuhr, H.B. Phillips, 1954. The Reminiscences of Reinhold Niebuhr (New York: Oral History Research Office, Columbia University, 1957), p. 89.
201. M. B. Seidler, Norman Thomas: Respectable Rebel (Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1961), p. 29.
202. N. Thomas et.al., “The religion of free men,” The New Republic (May 26, 1917), 110.
203. G. Dorrien, “Norman Thomas” in M.J. Buhle, P. Buhle, and H. Kaye (eds.), The American Radical (New York: Routledge, 1994), p. 214.
204. M.B. Seidler, Norman Thomas: Respectable Rebel, p. 69.
205. R. W. Fox, Reinhold Niebuhr: A Biography (New York: Pantheon, 1985), p. 116.
206. N. Thomas, “Norman Thomas replies,” The Nation (December 14, 1932), 585.
207. H. Fleischman, Norman Thomas: A Biography (New York: Norton, 1964), p. 116.
208. R. Niebuhr, Leaves From the Notebook of a Tamed Cynic (New York: Meridian Living Age, 1957), pp. 132-3.
209. R.W. Fox, Reinhold Niebuhr: A Biography, p. 116.
210. R. Niebuhr, “Why we need a new economic order,” The World Tomorrow (October, 1928), 397.
211. H. Fleischman, Norman Thomas: A Biography, p. 114.
212. R. Niebuhr, “Property and the ethical life,” The World Tomorrow (January, 1931), 20-21.
213. N. Thomas, America’s Way Out: A Program for Democracy (New York: Macmillan, 1931), p. 54.
214. N. Thomas, “Capitalism will not plan,” The New Republic (August 12, 1931), 339-40.
215. R. Niebuhr, “Socialism and Christianity,” The Christian Century (August 19, 1931), 1038-40.
216. N. Thomas, The Socialist Cure for a Sick Society (New York: The Stratford Press for The John Day Company, Pamphlet No. 13, 1932).
217. N. Thomas, “Is peaceful revolutionpossible?” The World Tomorrow (September 14,1932), 251.
218. N. Thomas, The Socialist Cure for a Sick Society, pp. 21-25.
219. R. Niebuhr, “Making peace with Russia,” The World Tomorrow (November, 1931), 354.
220. Arthur Schlesinger Jr., The Politics of Upheaval (Boston: Mariner Books/Houghton Mifflin, 2003), p. 177.
221. Arthur Schlesinger Jr., The Age of Roosevelt (Boston: Mariner Books/Houghton Mifflin, 2003), p. 435.
222. N. Thomas, America’s Way Out, pp. 284-5.
223. R. Niebuhr, “Thomas for president,” The World Tomorrow (July, 1932), 195.
224. N. Thomas, “Is Peaceful Revolution Possible?” The World Tomorrow (September 14, 1932), 251.
225. R. Niebuhr, “A communication: the stakes in the election,” The Christian Century (November 9, 1932), 1379-80.
226. N. Thomas, “Moral man and immoral society: a review,” The World Tomorrow (December 14, 1932), 565, 567.
227. R. Niebuhr, “Optimism and utopianism,” The World Tomorrow (February 22, 1933), 179.
228. N. Thomas, “Norman Thomas replies,” The Nation (December 14, 1932), 585.
229. N. Thomas, “What has Roosevelt accomplished?” The Nation (April 12, 1933), 399.
230. N. Thomas, “Republicans & Democrats are stealing from my Socialist platform,” Look Magazine (August 17, 1948), 34, 36-38.
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462. R. Niebuhr, “Democracy and foreign policy,” The New Leader (April 8, 1957), 9.
463. G. Kennan, The Cloud of Danger: Current Realities of American Foreign Policy (Boston: Little, Brown, 1977), p. 43.
464. G. Kennan, The Cloud of Danger, p. 42.
465. G. Kennan, The Cloud of Danger, p. 42.
466. R. Niebuhr, “Can democracy work?” The New Leader (May 28, 1962), 8.
467. R. Niebuhr, “Awkward imperialists,” The Atlantic Monthly (May, 1930), 674.
468. G. Kennan, Around the Cragged Hill: A Personaland Political Philosophy (New York: Norton, 1993), pp. 182-183.
469. G. Kennan, “In the American mirror” in At a Century’s Ending: Reflections 1982-1995 (New York: Norton, 1996), p. 209.
470. G. Kennan, AmericanDiplomacy: 1900-1950 (NewYork:NewAmericanLibrary, 1951), pp. 143-144.
471. R. Niebuhr, “After Sputnik and Explorer,” Christianity and Crisis (March 17, 1958), 30.
472. R. Niebuhr, “Well-tempered evangelism,” The New Republic (June 26, 1961), 11-12.
473. R. Niebuhr, The Children of Light and the Children ofDarkness (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1944), p. 183.
474. R. Niebuhr and P. Sigmund, The Democratic Experience: Past and Prospects (New York: Praeger, 1969), p. 73.
475. R. Niebuhr, “Tribute to Felix Frankfurter,” Harvard Law Review, 76 (1962), 20.
476. R. Niebuhr, “In memoriam: Felix Frankfurter,” Christianity and Crisis (April 15, 1965), 69.
477. C.V. Woodward, The Burden of Southern History (New York: Vintage, 1960), p. 173.
478. F. Frankfurter, Felix FrankfurterReminisces, H. B. Phillips (ed.), (New York: Reynal,1960), p. 291.
479. F. Frankfurter (October 3,1922), Frankfurter Collection, Library of Congress (hereafter cited as FCLC).
480. F. Frankfurter to R. Niebuhr (February 21, 1940), Niebuhr Collection, Library of Congress (hereafter cited as NCLC).
481. R. Niebuhr, “Jews after the war: Parts I & II” in D. Robertson (ed.), Love and Justice: Selections From the Shorter Writings ofReinhold Niebuhr (Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith, 1957), pp. 132-42.
482. Frankfurter and H. Phillips, Felix Frankfurter Reminisces, pp. 178-88.
483. T. Jefferson, Notes on Religion (dated October, 1776), in S. K. Padiver (ed.), The Complete Jefferson, Containing His Major Writings, Published and Unpublished Except His Letters (New York: Duell, Sloan & Pearce, 1943), p. 945.
484. F. Luther and C. E. Jorgenson Mott (eds.), Benjamin Franklin, Representative Selections (New York: American Book Co., 1936), pp. 60-70.
485. F. Luther and C. E. Jorgenson Mott. McCollum v. Board of Education, 333 U.S. 203, pp. 216-17 U948.
486. S.F. Reed, McCollum v. Board of Education (dissenting opinion), Christianity and Crisis (March 29, 1948), 39.
487. S. J. Konefsky, The Constitutional World ofMr. Justice Felix Frankfurter (New York: Macmillan, 1949), p. 180.
488. R. Niebuhr, “Statement on church and state,” Christianity and Crisis (March 29, 1948), 90.
489. S. F. Reed, McCollum v. Board of Education, 39.
490. R. Niebuhr, “Democracy as a religion,” Christianity and Crisis (August 4, 1947), 1.
491. F. Frankfurter, H.F. Stone (May 27, 1940, in FCLC). Minersville District v. Gobitis, 310 U.S. 586, pp. 594-6 (1940).
492. R. Niebuhr to F. Frankfurter (March 31, 1948, in FCLC).
493. R. Niebuhr, “In memoriam: Felix Frankfurter,” Christianity and Crisis (April 5, 1965), 69.
494. W. Herberg, (1955). Protestant, Catholic, Jew: An Essay In American Religious Sociology.
495. M.E. Marty, (1959). The New Shape of American Religion.
496. S. Mead, (1959). The Lively Experiment.
497. S. Mead, (1975). The Nation With The Soul of a Church.
498. R. Bellah, (1975). The Broken Covenant: American Civil Religion in Time of Trial.
499. F. Frankfurter, R. Niebuhr (1953). P. Elman (ed.), Of Law and Men: Papers and Addresses of Felix Frankfurter (New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1956), pp. 40-1.
500. F. Frankfurter, H.B. Phillips (ed.), Felix Frankfurter Reminisces (New York: Reynal, 1960), pp. 300-1.
501. Philip Elman (ed.), Of Law and Men: Papers and Addresses of Felix Frankfurter, p. 41.
502. F. Frankfurter, A. Macleish and E. F. Prichard Jr. (eds.), Law and Politics: Occasional Papers of Felix Frankfurter: 1913-1954 (Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith, 1971), pp. 23-4.
503. L. Baker, Felix Frankfurter (New York: Coward-McCann, 1969), pp. 222-3.
504. L. Baker, Felix Frankfurter (New York: Coward-McCann, 1969), p. 308.
505. F. Frankfurter, “Some observations on the nature of the judicial process of supreme court litigation,” Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 98:4 (1954), 233.
506. L. Baker, Felix Frankfurter, p. 319.
507. C. Niebuhr, D. F. Rice (November 20, 1978).
508. L. Baker, Felix Frankfurter, p. 319.
509. R. Niebuhr, “Bad days at Little Rock,” Christianity and Crisis (October 14, 1957), 131.
510. R. Niebuhr, “Winston Churchill and Great Britain,” Christianityand Crisis (May 2,1955), 51-2.
511. B. Muse, Virginia’s Massive Resistance(Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith, 1995), p. 39.
512. T. B. Maston, Segregation and Desegregation: A Christian Approach (New York: Macmillan, 1959), p. 34.
513. F. Frankfurter to R. Niebuhr (February 6, 1957, in FCLC).
514. R. Niebuhr, F. Frankfurter (February 8, 1957, in FCLC).
515. R. Niebuhr, F. Frankfurter (February 19, 1957, in FCLC).
516. F. Frankfurter, H. B. Phillips (ed.), Felix Frankfurter Reminisces, p. 68.
517. F. Frankfurter, P. B. Kurland (ed.), Of Law and Life and Other Things That Matter: The Papers and Addresses of Felix Frankfurter 1956-1963 (Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University, 1965), p. 64.
518. R. Niebuhr, “The church and the South African tragedy,” Christianity and Crisis (May 2, 1960), 53.
519. Kurland, P. (ed.), Frankfurter, of Law and Live andOther Things That Matter (1965), pp. 246-47.
520. R. Niebuhr, Tribute to Felix Frankfurter, 20-1.
521. R. Niebuhr, Man’s Nature and His Communities (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1965), p. 25.
522. R. Niebuhr, In Memoriam: Felix Frankfurter, p. 69.
523. A. SchlesingerJr, “Afterword onNiebuhr as a colleague” in G. O. Mazur, (ed.), Twenty-Five Year Memorial Commemoration to the Life of Hans Morgenthau: 1904-2005 (New York: Semenenko Foundation, 2006), p. 13.
524. S. Bellow, Humboldt’s Gift (New York: Penguin, 1996 edition), p. 108.
525. M. Hulsether, “After Niebuhr” in D. F. Rice (ed.), Reinhold Niebuhr Revisited, pp. 338-55.
526. Arthur Schlesinger Jr. “Forgetting Reinhold Niebuhr” appeared in The New York Times Book Review, September 18, 2005.
527. D. F. Rice, Reinhold Niebuhr Revisited: Engagements with an American Original (Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2009), pp. 359-56.
528. M. E. Marty, “The lost worlds of Reinhold Niebuhr,” American Scholar (Autumn, 1976), 571.
529. E. Naveh, Reinhold Niebuhr and Non-Utopian Liberalism (Brighton and Portland: Sussex Academic Press, 2002), p. 183.
530. R.W. Lovin, Reinhold Niebuhr (Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 2007), p. 60.
531. R.W. Lovin, “Christian Realism: Pluralistic and Hopeful,” pp. 59-69.
532. J.P. Diggins, Why Niebuhr Now? (Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2011).