메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 727-743

Skill mix, roles and remuneration in the primary care workforce: Who are the healthcare professionals in the primary care teams across the world?

Author keywords

Nurse practitioners; Nurses; Primary health care; Review; Skill mix; Workforce

Indexed keywords

AUSTRALIA; CANADA; EDUCATION; GENERAL PRACTITIONER; GERMANY; NETHERLANDS; NURSE ATTITUDE; PATIENT CARE; PHYSICIAN ATTITUDE; PRIMARY HEALTH CARE; REMUNERATION; UNITED KINGDOM; UNITED STATES;

EID: 84923101843     PISSN: 00207489     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.11.014     Document Type: Note
Times cited : (249)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 33646385988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at(accessed 28.05.13)
    • Australian Medical Workforce Advisory Committee The general practice workforce in Australia. AMWAC report 2005 2005, Available at http://www.ahwo.gov.au/documents/Publications/2005/The%20general%20practice%20workforce%20in%20Australia%20-%20Summary.pdf (accessed 28.05.13).
    • (2005) The general practice workforce in Australia. AMWAC report 2005
  • 2
    • 84887861237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at(accessed 28.05.13)
    • Australian Medicare Local Alliance General practice nurse national survey report, 2012 2012, Available at http://amlalliance.com.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/46731/2012-General-Practice-Nurse-National-Survey-Report.pdf (accessed 28.05.13).
    • (2012) General practice nurse national survey report, 2012
  • 3
    • 35148879085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The teamlet model of primary care
    • Bodenheimer T., Laing B.Y. The teamlet model of primary care. Ann. Fam. Med. 2007, 5(5):457-461.
    • (2007) Ann. Fam. Med. , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 457-461
    • Bodenheimer, T.1    Laing, B.Y.2
  • 4
    • 0036319370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skill mix in the health care workforce: reviewing the evidence
    • Buchan J., Dal Poz M.R. Skill mix in the health care workforce: reviewing the evidence. Bull. World Health Organ. 2002, 80(7):575-580.
    • (2002) Bull. World Health Organ. , vol.80 , Issue.7 , pp. 575-580
    • Buchan, J.1    Dal Poz, M.R.2
  • 5
    • 84923076728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at(accessed 16.05.13)
    • Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat Ontario Communiqué on Health First Ministers' Meeting Ottawa 2000, Available at http://www.scics.gc.ca/english/conferences.asp?x=1&a=viewdocument&id=688 (accessed 16.05.13).
    • (2000) Ontario Communiqué on Health First Ministers' Meeting Ottawa
  • 6
    • 84943199789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nurse practitioners and primary care
    • Cassady A. Nurse practitioners and primary care. Health Aff. (Milwood) 2013, http://healthaffairs.org/healthpolicybriefs/brief_pdfs/healthpolicybrief_92.pdf.
    • (2013) Health Aff. (Milwood)
    • Cassady, A.1
  • 7
    • 80052273048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacist supplementary prescribing: a step toward more independence?
    • Dawoud D., Griffiths P., Maben J., Goodyer L., Greene R. Pharmacist supplementary prescribing: a step toward more independence?. Res. Soc. Adm. Pharm. 2011, 7(3):246-256.
    • (2011) Res. Soc. Adm. Pharm. , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 246-256
    • Dawoud, D.1    Griffiths, P.2    Maben, J.3    Goodyer, L.4    Greene, R.5
  • 11
    • 84877731312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives of physicians and nurse practitioners on primary care practice
    • Donelan K., DesRoches C.M., Dittus R.S., Buerhaus P. Perspectives of physicians and nurse practitioners on primary care practice. N. Engl. J. Med. 2013, 368:1898-1906.
    • (2013) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.368 , pp. 1898-1906
    • Donelan, K.1    DesRoches, C.M.2    Dittus, R.S.3    Buerhaus, P.4
  • 14
    • 84885031099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family practice centered care in Baden-Württemberg: is it successful in overcoming the organized irresponsibility?
    • Gerlach F.M., Szecsenyi J. Family practice centered care in Baden-Württemberg: is it successful in overcoming the organized irresponsibility?. Z. Evid. Fortbild. Qual. Gesundhwes 2013, 107(6):363-364.
    • (2013) Z. Evid. Fortbild. Qual. Gesundhwes , vol.107 , Issue.6 , pp. 363-364
    • Gerlach, F.M.1    Szecsenyi, J.2
  • 15
    • 84861396410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sharing the care to improve access to primary care
    • Ghorob A., Bodenheimer T. Sharing the care to improve access to primary care. N. Engl. J. Med. 2012, 366(21):1955-1957.
    • (2012) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.366 , Issue.21 , pp. 1955-1957
    • Ghorob, A.1    Bodenheimer, T.2
  • 17
    • 84872073145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary care physician shortages could be eliminated through use of teams, nonphysicians, and electronic communication
    • Green L.V., Savin S., Lu Y. Primary care physician shortages could be eliminated through use of teams, nonphysicians, and electronic communication. Health Aff. (Milwood) 2013, 32(1):11-19.
    • (2013) Health Aff. (Milwood) , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-19
    • Green, L.V.1    Savin, S.2    Lu, Y.3
  • 18
    • 76049088415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nurse staffing and quality of care in UK general practice: cross-sectional study using routinely collected data
    • Griffiths P., Murrells T., Maben J., Jones S., Ashworth M. Nurse staffing and quality of care in UK general practice: cross-sectional study using routinely collected data. Br. J. Gen. Pract. 2010, 60(1):e36-e48.
    • (2010) Br. J. Gen. Pract. , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. e36-e48
    • Griffiths, P.1    Murrells, T.2    Maben, J.3    Jones, S.4    Ashworth, M.5
  • 19
    • 53849118104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nurses in Australian general practice: implications for chronic disease management
    • Halcomb E.J., Davidson P.M., Salamonson Y., Ollerton R., Griffiths R. Nurses in Australian general practice: implications for chronic disease management. J. Clin. Nurs. 2008, 17(5A):6-15.
    • (2008) J. Clin. Nurs. , vol.17 , Issue.5 A , pp. 6-15
    • Halcomb, E.J.1    Davidson, P.M.2    Salamonson, Y.3    Ollerton, R.4    Griffiths, R.5
  • 20
    • 80051574952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategic approaches to the development of Australia's future primary care workforce
    • Harris M.F., Zwar N.A., Walker C.F., Knight S.M. Strategic approaches to the development of Australia's future primary care workforce. Med. J. Aust. 2011, 194(11):S88-S91.
    • (2011) Med. J. Aust. , vol.194 , Issue.11 , pp. S88-S91
    • Harris, M.F.1    Zwar, N.A.2    Walker, C.F.3    Knight, S.M.4
  • 21
    • 84923076727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (accessed 16.05.13).
    • Health Canada, 2012. Available at: (accessed 16.05.13). http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hcs-sss/prim/about-apropos-eng.php.
    • (2012)
  • 24
    • 79953051821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expansion of coverage under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and primary care utilization
    • Hofer A.N., Abraham J.M., Moscovice I. Expansion of coverage under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and primary care utilization. Milbank Q. 2011, 89(1):69-89.
    • (2011) Milbank Q. , vol.89 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-89
    • Hofer, A.N.1    Abraham, J.M.2    Moscovice, I.3
  • 25
    • 0029816830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of specialty choice of physician assistants
    • Hooker R.S. Determinants of specialty choice of physician assistants. Acad. Med. 1996, 71(8):917-919.
    • (1996) Acad. Med. , vol.71 , Issue.8 , pp. 917-919
    • Hooker, R.S.1
  • 26
    • 84923100691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at: (accessed 28.05.13).
    • Interbank Currency Exchange Rate, 2013. Available at: (accessed 28.05.13). http://www.oanda.com/lang/de/currency/average.
    • (2013)
  • 27
    • 77950464743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barriers to extended nurse prescribing among practice nurses
    • Kelly A., Neale J., Rollings R. Barriers to extended nurse prescribing among practice nurses. Community Pract. 2010, 83(1):21-24.
    • (2010) Community Pract. , vol.83 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-24
    • Kelly, A.1    Neale, J.2    Rollings, R.3
  • 28
    • 0032802756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nurses and doctors in primary care: decisions should be based on maximizing the cost effectiveness of a system of primary care and not the dictates of historical precedent
    • Kernick D.P. Nurses and doctors in primary care: decisions should be based on maximizing the cost effectiveness of a system of primary care and not the dictates of historical precedent. Br. J. Gen. Pract. 1999, 49(445):647-649.
    • (1999) Br. J. Gen. Pract. , vol.49 , Issue.445 , pp. 647-649
    • Kernick, D.P.1
  • 30
    • 70449404682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of non-physician clinicians: do they improve the quality of cost-effectiveness of healthcare services?
    • Laurant M., Harmsen M., Wollersheim H.C., Grol R., Faber M.J., Sibbald B. The impact of non-physician clinicians: do they improve the quality of cost-effectiveness of healthcare services?. Med. Care Res. Rev. 2009, 66(6 Suppl.):36S-89S.
    • (2009) Med. Care Res. Rev. , vol.66 , Issue.6 , pp. 36S-89S
    • Laurant, M.1    Harmsen, M.2    Wollersheim, H.C.3    Grol, R.4    Faber, M.J.5    Sibbald, B.6
  • 31
    • 84877989178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A key to slower health spending growth worldwide will be unlocking innovation to reduce the labor-intensity of care
    • Macdonnel M., Darzi A. A key to slower health spending growth worldwide will be unlocking innovation to reduce the labor-intensity of care. Health Aff. (Milwood) 2013, 32(4):653-660.
    • (2013) Health Aff. (Milwood) , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 653-660
    • Macdonnel, M.1    Darzi, A.2
  • 32
    • 34447310828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motivation for continuous education of medical assistants-survey results
    • Mahler C., Trieschmann J., Szecsenyi J., Rosemann T. Fortbildungsmotivation von Arzthelferinnen - Ergebnisse einer Befragung. Z. Allgemeinmed. 2007, 83:191-196.
    • (2007) Z. Allgemeinmed. , vol.83 , pp. 191-196
    • Mahler, C.1    Trieschmann, J.2    Szecsenyi, J.3    Rosemann, T.4
  • 33
    • 77958107010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforming primary care: from past practice to the practice of the future
    • Margolius D., Bodenheimer T. Transforming primary care: from past practice to the practice of the future. Health Aff. (Millwood) 2010, 29(5):779-784.
    • (2010) Health Aff. (Millwood) , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 779-784
    • Margolius, D.1    Bodenheimer, T.2
  • 34
    • 84902348267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication prescription by nurses and the case of the Brazil: what can we learn from international research?
    • Martiniano C.S., Coêlho A.A., Latter S., da Costa UchÔa S.A. Medication prescription by nurses and the case of the Brazil: what can we learn from international research?. Int. J. Nurs. Stud. 2014, 51(8):1071-1073.
    • (2014) Int. J. Nurs. Stud. , vol.51 , Issue.8 , pp. 1071-1073
    • Martiniano, C.S.1    Coêlho, A.A.2    Latter, S.3    da Costa UchÔa, S.A.4
  • 35
    • 84923076726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at: (accessed 09.11.14).
    • MBS Items, 2014. Available at: (accessed 09.11.14). http://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/content/mbsprimarycare-chronicdiseasemanagement.
    • (2014)
  • 36
    • 84923088210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at: (accessed 16.05.13).
    • Ministry of Health and Long-term Care Canada, 2012. Available at: (accessed 16.05.13). http://www.health.gov.on.ca/en/pro/programs/fht/fht_progress.aspx.
    • (2012)
  • 37
    • 84923103684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building the capacity of the system for team-based models of primary care: a framework for action
    • Naccarella L., Greenstock L., Brooks P. Building the capacity of the system for team-based models of primary care: a framework for action. Med. J. Aust. Health Workforce Suppl. 2012, 2(1):22-25.
    • (2012) Med. J. Aust. Health Workforce Suppl. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 22-25
    • Naccarella, L.1    Greenstock, L.2    Brooks, P.3
  • 38
    • 77955188273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of nurse practitioners in reinventing primary care
    • Naylor M.D., Kurtzman E.Z. The role of nurse practitioners in reinventing primary care. Health Aff. (Millwood) 2010, 29(5):893-899.
    • (2010) Health Aff. (Millwood) , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 893-899
    • Naylor, M.D.1    Kurtzman, E.Z.2
  • 39
    • 77958092885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforming the role of medical assistants in chronic disease management
    • Nelson K., Pitaro M., Tzellas A., Lum A. Transforming the role of medical assistants in chronic disease management. Health Aff. (Milwood) 2010, 29(5):963-965.
    • (2010) Health Aff. (Milwood) , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 963-965
    • Nelson, K.1    Pitaro, M.2    Tzellas, A.3    Lum, A.4
  • 41
    • 79952781248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OECD Publishing, (accessed 25.05.13)
    • OECD Health at a Glance: Europe 2012 [Internet] 2012, OECD Publishing, (accessed 25.05.13). 10.1787/9789264183896-en.
    • (2012) Health at a Glance: Europe 2012 [Internet]
  • 42
    • 77954022303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case management for patients with chronic systolic heart failure in primary care: the HICMan exploratory randomised controlled trial
    • Peters-Klimm F., Campbell S., Hermann K., Kunz C.U., Müller-Tasch T., Szecsenyi J. Case management for patients with chronic systolic heart failure in primary care: the HICMan exploratory randomised controlled trial. Trials 2010, 11:56.
    • (2010) Trials , vol.11 , pp. 56
    • Peters-Klimm, F.1    Campbell, S.2    Hermann, K.3    Kunz, C.U.4    Müller-Tasch, T.5    Szecsenyi, J.6
  • 44
    • 77955143583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits and limitations of nurses taking on aspects of the clinical role of doctors in primary care: integrative literature review
    • Rashid C. Benefits and limitations of nurses taking on aspects of the clinical role of doctors in primary care: integrative literature review. J. Adv. Nurs. 2010, 66(8):1658-1670.
    • (2010) J. Adv. Nurs. , vol.66 , Issue.8 , pp. 1658-1670
    • Rashid, C.1
  • 45
    • 84923112514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RCGP General Practice Foundation|General Practice Nurse competencies, 2012. http://www.rcgp.org.uk/membership/practice-teams-nurses-and-managers/~/media/Files/Membership/GPF/RCGP-GPF-Nurse-Competencies.ashx.
    • (2012)
  • 46
    • 0034199790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skill mix between nurses and doctors working in primary care-delegation or allocation: a review of the literature
    • Richards A., Carley J., Jenkins-Clarke S., Richards D.A. Skill mix between nurses and doctors working in primary care-delegation or allocation: a review of the literature. Int. J. Nurs. Stud. 2000, 37(3):185-197.
    • (2000) Int. J. Nurs. Stud. , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 185-197
    • Richards, A.1    Carley, J.2    Jenkins-Clarke, S.3    Richards, D.A.4
  • 47
    • 0003393431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commission on the Future of Health Care in Canada, Ottawa, ON, Available at:(accessed 16.05.13)
    • Romanow R.J. Building on values: the future of health care in Canada 2002, Commission on the Future of Health Care in Canada, Ottawa, ON, Available at: http://publications.gc.ca/collections/Collection/CP32-85-2002E.pdf (accessed 16.05.13).
    • (2002) Building on values: the future of health care in Canada
    • Romanow, R.J.1
  • 49
    • 0842269147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing the skill-mix of the health care workforce
    • Sibbald B., Shen J., McBride A. Changing the skill-mix of the health care workforce. J. Health Serv. Res. Policy 2004, 9(1 Suppl.):28-38.
    • (2004) J. Health Serv. Res. Policy , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-38
    • Sibbald, B.1    Shen, J.2    McBride, A.3
  • 51
    • 84923100689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimuleringsregeling VS PA, Available at: (accessed 10.01.14).
    • Stimuleringsregeling VS PA, 2013. Available at: (accessed 10.01.14). https://www.stichtingkoh.nl/zorgmasters-vs-pa/stimuleringsregeling-vs-pa/.
    • (2013)
  • 52
    • 84870501394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The US primary care workforce and graduate medical education policy
    • Swartz M.D. The US primary care workforce and graduate medical education policy. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 2012, 308:2252-2253.
    • (2012) J. Am. Med. Assoc. , vol.308 , pp. 2252-2253
    • Swartz, M.D.1
  • 53
    • 79952082183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at:(accessed 28.05.13)
    • The Commonwealth Fund Commonwealth Fund International Health Policy Survey, 2013 2010, Available at: http://www.commonwealthfund.org/Surveys/2010/Nov/2010-International-Survey.aspx (accessed 28.05.13).
    • (2010) Commonwealth Fund International Health Policy Survey, 2013
  • 54
    • 84862492500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing health care for the most common chronic condition - multimorbidity
    • Tinetti M.E., Fried T.R., Boyd C.M. Designing health care for the most common chronic condition - multimorbidity. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 2012, 307(23):2493-2494.
    • (2012) J. Am. Med. Assoc. , vol.307 , Issue.23 , pp. 2493-2494
    • Tinetti, M.E.1    Fried, T.R.2    Boyd, C.M.3
  • 55
    • 84867208215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the delegation of GP-home visits on the development of the number of patients in an ambulatory healthcare centre in Germany
    • van den Berg N., Heymann R., Meinke C., Baumeister S.E., Flessa S., Hoffmann W. Effect of the delegation of GP-home visits on the development of the number of patients in an ambulatory healthcare centre in Germany. BMC Health Serv. Res. 2012, 12:355.
    • (2012) BMC Health Serv. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 355
    • van den Berg, N.1    Heymann, R.2    Meinke, C.3    Baumeister, S.E.4    Flessa, S.5    Hoffmann, W.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.