메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 84, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 22-29

Mood and anxiety disorders as early manifestations of medical illness: A systematic review

Author keywords

Affective disorders; Anxiety; Depression; Irritability; Mania; Medical illness; Prodrome

Indexed keywords

ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME; ANXIETY DISORDER; CUSHING SYNDROME; DEPRESSION; HEART INFARCTION; HUMAN; HYPERPARATHYROIDISM; HYPOTHYROIDISM; IRRITABILITY; LUNG CANCER; MANIA; MOOD DISORDER; PANCREAS CANCER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; WILSON DISEASE; AFFECT; ANXIETY; BIPOLAR DISORDER; DISEASES; PSYCHOLOGY;

EID: 84922211029     PISSN: 00333190     EISSN: 14230348     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000367913     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (78)

References (117)
  • 3
    • 0025911703 scopus 로고
    • Prodromal symptoms in affective disorders
    • Fava GA, Kellner R: Prodromal symptoms in affective disorders. Am J Psychiatry 1991; 148: 823-830
    • (1991) Am J Psychiatry , vol.148 , pp. 823-830
    • Fava, G.A.1    Kellner, R.2
  • 4
    • 84870225862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staging of mental disorders: Systematic review
    • Cosci F, Fava GA: Staging of mental disorders: systematic review. Psychother Psychosom 2013; 82: 20-34
    • (2013) Psychother Psychosom , vol.82 , pp. 20-34
    • Cosci, F.1    Fava, G.A.2
  • 5
    • 0003472502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association ed 5. Arlington American Psychiatric Publishing
    • American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, ed 5. Arlington, American Psychiatric Publishing, 2013
    • (2013) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 6
    • 0023607716 scopus 로고
    • Irritable mood and physical illness
    • Fava GA: Irritable mood and physical illness. Stress Med 1987; 3: 293-299
    • (1987) Stress Med , vol.3 , pp. 293-299
    • Fava, G.A.1
  • 8
    • 68049122102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-Analyses: The prisma statement
    • The PRISMA Group
    • Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG; The PRISMA Group: Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-Analyses: the PRISMA statement. PLoS Med 2009; 6:e1000097
    • (2009) PLoS Med , vol.6 , pp. e1000097
    • Moher, D.1    Liberati, A.2    Tetzlaff, J.3    Altman, D.G.4
  • 9
    • 0029962821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression associated with medical illness
    • Fava GA, Sonino N: Depression associated with medical illness. CNS Drugs 1996; 5: 175-189
    • (1996) CNS Drugs , vol.5 , pp. 175-189
    • Fava, G.A.1    Sonino, N.2
  • 11
    • 0027429635 scopus 로고
    • Course of depression in Cushing's syndrome: Response to treatment and comparison with Graves' disease
    • Sonino N, Fava GA, Belluardo P, Girelli ME, Boscaro M: Course of depression in Cushing's syndrome: response to treatment and comparison with Graves' disease. Horm Res 1993; 39: 202-206
    • (1993) Horm Res , vol.39 , pp. 202-206
    • Sonino, N.1    Fava, G.A.2    Belluardo, P.3    Girelli, M.E.4    Boscaro, M.5
  • 12
    • 0021995234 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic categorization of psychiatric disturbance in Cushing's syndrome
    • Haskett RF: Diagnostic categorization of psychiatric disturbance in Cushing's syndrome. Am J Psychiatry 1985; 142: 911-916
    • (1985) Am J Psychiatry , vol.142 , pp. 911-916
    • Haskett, R.F.1
  • 13
    • 0030035625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric aspects of Cushing's syndrome
    • Kelly WF: Psychiatric aspects of Cushing's syndrome. QJM 1996; 89: 543-551
    • (1996) QJM , vol.89 , pp. 543-551
    • Kelly, W.F.1
  • 14
    • 0019498614 scopus 로고
    • Hypothyroidism and depression Evidence from complete thyroid function evaluation
    • Gold MS, Pottash AL, Extein I: Hypothyroidism and depression. Evidence from complete thyroid function evaluation. JAMA 1981; 245: 1919-1922
    • (1981) JAMA , vol.245 , pp. 1919-1922
    • Gold, M.S.1    Pottash, A.L.2    Extein, I.3
  • 15
    • 0020676263 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid failure and protirelin (thyrotropin releasing hormone) test abnormalities in depressed outpatients
    • Sternbach HA, Gold MS, Pottash AC, Extein I: Thyroid failure and protirelin (thyrotropin releasing hormone) test abnormalities in depressed outpatients. JAMA 1983; 249: 1618-1620
    • (1983) JAMA , vol.249 , pp. 1618-1620
    • Sternbach, H.A.1    Gold, M.S.2    Pottash, A.C.3    Extein, I.4
  • 16
    • 43349104455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgery did not improve the subjective neuropsychological symptoms of patients with incidentally detected mild primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Tsukahara K, Sugitani I, Fujimoto Y, Kawabata K: Surgery did not improve the subjective neuropsychological symptoms of patients with incidentally detected mild primary hyperparathyroidism. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2008; 265: 565-569
    • (2008) Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol , vol.265 , pp. 565-569
    • Tsukahara, K.1    Sugitani, I.2    Fujimoto, Y.3    Kawabata, K.4
  • 18
    • 2942691585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benign brain tumours and psychiatric morbidity: A 5-year retrospective data analysis
    • Gupta RK, Kumar R: Benign brain tumours and psychiatric morbidity: a 5-year retrospective data analysis. Aust NZ J Psychiatry 2004; 38: 316-319
    • (2004) Aust NZ J Psychiatry , vol.38 , pp. 316-319
    • Gupta, R.K.1    Kumar, R.2
  • 19
    • 0015388277 scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric disturbances in Parkinson's disease
    • Celesia GG, Wanamaker WM: Psychiatric disturbances in Parkinson's disease. Dis Nerv Syst 1972; 33: 577-583
    • (1972) Dis Nerv Syst , vol.33 , pp. 577-583
    • Celesia, G.G.1    Wanamaker, W.M.2
  • 20
    • 0022536657 scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease with depression - A possible subgroup of idiopathic parkinsonism
    • Santamaria J, Tolosa E, Valles A: Parkinson's disease with depression - A possible subgroup of idiopathic parkinsonism. Neurology 1986; 36: 1130-1133
    • (1986) Neurology , vol.36 , pp. 1130-1133
    • Santamaria, J.1    Tolosa, E.2    Valles, A.3
  • 22
    • 0009260711 scopus 로고
    • Nervous symptoms as earliest manifestations of carcinoma of the pancreas
    • Yaskin JC: Nervous symptoms as earliest manifestations of carcinoma of the pancreas. J Am Med Assoc 1931; 96: 1664-1668
    • (1931) J Am Med Assoc , vol.96 , pp. 1664-1668
    • Yaskin, J.C.1
  • 23
    • 0014321961 scopus 로고
    • Mental symptoms as an aid in the early diagnosis of carcinoma of the pancreas
    • Fras I, Litin EM, Bartholomew LG: Mental symptoms as an aid in the early diagnosis of carcinoma of the pancreas. Gastroenterology 1968; 55: 191-198
    • (1968) Gastroenterology , vol.55 , pp. 191-198
    • Fras, I.1    Litin, E.M.2    Bartholomew, L.G.3
  • 24
    • 0014998534 scopus 로고
    • Initial mental disorders in carcinoma of pancreas and stomach
    • Jacobsson L, Ottosson JO: Initial mental disorders in carcinoma of pancreas and stomach. Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl 1971; 221: 120-127
    • (1971) Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl , vol.221 , pp. 120-127
    • Jacobsson, L.1    Ottosson, J.O.2
  • 26
    • 0141857811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between depression and pancreatic cancer in the general population
    • Carney CP, Jones L, Woolson RF, Noyes R Jr, Doebbeling BN: Relationship between depression and pancreatic cancer in the general population. Psychosom Med 2003; 65: 884-888
    • (2003) Psychosom Med , vol.65 , pp. 884-888
    • Carney, C.P.1    Jones, L.2    Woolson, R.F.3    Noyes, R.4    Doebbeling, B.N.5
  • 27
    • 0022410385 scopus 로고
    • Depressive illness and lung cancer i depression before diagnosis
    • Hughes JE: Depressive illness and lung cancer. I. Depression before diagnosis. Eur J Surg Oncol 1985; 11: 15-20
    • (1985) Eur J Surg Oncol , vol.11 , pp. 15-20
    • Hughes, J.E.1
  • 28
    • 0031911314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety and depression in patients with lung cancer before and after diagnosis: Findings from a population in glasgow, scotland
    • Montazeri A, Milroy R, Hole D, McEwen J, Gillis CR: Anxiety and depression in patients with lung cancer before and after diagnosis: findings from a population in Glasgow, Scotland. J Epidemiol Community Health 1998; 52: 203-204
    • (1998) J Epidemiol Community Health , vol.52 , pp. 203-204
    • Montazeri, A.1    Milroy, R.2    Hole, D.3    McEwen, J.4    Gillis, C.R.5
  • 30
    • 0025673848 scopus 로고
    • Insomnia and depression prior to myocardial infarction
    • Carney RM, Freedland K, Jaffe AS: Insomnia and depression prior to myocardial infarction. Psychosom Med 1990; 52: 603-609
    • (1990) Psychosom Med , vol.52 , pp. 603-609
    • Carney, R.M.1    Freedland, K.2    Jaffe, A.S.3
  • 35
    • 0030779292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unusual presentations of hypothyroidism
    • Westphal SA: Unusual presentations of hypothyroidism. Am J Med Sci 1997; 314: 333-337
    • (1997) Am J Med Sci , vol.314 , pp. 333-337
    • Westphal, S.A.1
  • 36
    • 0014787198 scopus 로고
    • Apathetic thyrotoxicosis: A distinctive clinical and laboratory entity
    • Thomas FB, Mazzaferri EL, Skillman TG: Apathetic thyrotoxicosis: a distinctive clinical and laboratory entity. Ann Intern Med 1970; 72: 679
    • (1970) Ann Intern Med , vol.72 , pp. 679
    • Thomas, F.B.1    Mazzaferri, E.L.2    Skillman, T.G.3
  • 38
    • 0016761420 scopus 로고
    • Depression in thyrotoxicosis
    • Taylor JW: Depression in thyrotoxicosis. Am J Psychiatry 1975; 132: 552-553
    • (1975) Am J Psychiatry , vol.132 , pp. 552-553
    • Taylor, J.W.1
  • 39
    • 0017969735 scopus 로고
    • Apathetic hyperthyroidism
    • Brenner I: Apathetic hyperthyroidism. J Clin Psychiatry 1978; 39: 479-480
    • (1978) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 479-480
    • Brenner, I.1
  • 40
    • 0018911424 scopus 로고
    • T3 toxicosis presented by depression in an elderly woman
    • Portnoi VA: T3 toxicosis presented by depression in an elderly woman. Postgrad Med J 1980; 56: 509-510
    • (1980) Postgrad Med J , vol.56 , pp. 509-510
    • Portnoi, V.A.1
  • 42
    • 0028962909 scopus 로고
    • Depression and anxiety in an 85-year-old woman with a toxic nodular goiter
    • Zisselman M, Kim E, Rovner BW: Depression and anxiety in an 85-year-old woman with a toxic nodular goiter. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 1995; 17: 144-147
    • (1995) Gen Hosp Psychiatry , vol.17 , pp. 144-147
    • Zisselman, M.1    Kim, E.2    Rovner, B.W.3
  • 43
    • 33847169366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression as a manifestation of latent chronic hypoparathyroidism
    • Bohrer T, Krannich JH: Depression as a manifestation of latent chronic hypoparathyroidism. World J Biol Psychiatry 2007; 8: 56-59
    • (2007) World J Biol Psychiatry , vol.8 , pp. 56-59
    • Bohrer, T.1    Krannich, J.H.2
  • 44
    • 0015692011 scopus 로고
    • Case report: Depression catatonic stupor and EEG changes in hyperparathyroidism
    • Cooper AF, Schapira K: Case report: depression, catatonic stupor, and EEG changes in hyperparathyroidism. Psychol Med 1973; 3: 509-515
    • (1973) Psychol Med , vol.3 , pp. 509-515
    • Cooper, A.F.1    Schapira, K.2
  • 45
    • 0016661305 scopus 로고
    • Mental changes associated with hyperparathyroidism
    • Gatewood JW, Organ CH Jr, Mead BT: Mental changes associated with hyperparathyroidism. Am J Psychiatry 1975; 132: 129-132
    • (1975) Am J Psychiatry , vol.132 , pp. 129-132
    • Gatewood, J.W.1    Organ, C.H.2    Mead, B.T.3
  • 46
    • 0029022111 scopus 로고
    • A case of primary hyperparathyroidism that had been treated under a diagnosis of depression for 10 years
    • Sakane N, Yoshida T, Umekawa T, Kondo M, Nagoshi Y: A case of primary hyperparathyroidism that had been treated under a diagnosis of depression for 10 years. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 1995; 49: 147-149
    • (1995) Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.49 , pp. 147-149
    • Sakane, N.1    Yoshida, T.2    Umekawa, T.3    Kondo, M.4    Nagoshi, Y.5
  • 48
    • 0022705540 scopus 로고
    • Addison's disease presenting with psychiatric symptoms
    • Varadaraj R, Cooper AJ: Addison's disease presenting with psychiatric symptoms. Am J Psychiatry 1986; 143: 553-554
    • (1986) Am J Psychiatry , vol.143 , pp. 553-554
    • Varadaraj, R.1    Cooper, A.J.2
  • 50
    • 0142029027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addison's disease presenting as depression
    • Kaushik ML, Sharma RC: Addison's disease presenting as depression. Indian J Med Sci 2003; 57: 249-251
    • (2003) Indian J Med Sci , vol.57 , pp. 249-251
    • Kaushik, M.L.1    Sharma, R.C.2
  • 51
    • 84922258113 scopus 로고
    • Pheochromocytoma and electroconvulsive therapy; Case report
    • Drake FR, Ebaugh FG: Pheochromocytoma and electroconvulsive therapy; case report. Am J Psychiatry 1956; 113: 295-301
    • (1956) Am J Psychiatry , vol.113 , pp. 295-301
    • Drake, F.R.1    Ebaugh, F.G.2
  • 52
  • 53
    • 4043057899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain tumor and psychiatric manifestations: A case report and brief review
    • Madhusoodanan S, Danan D, Brenner R, Bogunovic O: Brain tumor and psychiatric manifestations: a case report and brief review. Ann Clin Psychiatry 2004; 16: 111-113
    • (2004) Ann Clin Psychiatry , vol.16 , pp. 111-113
    • Madhusoodanan, S.1    Danan, D.2    Brenner, R.3    Bogunovic, O.4
  • 54
    • 31144458857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric symptoms associated with brain tumors: A clinical enigma
    • Moise D, Madhusoodanan S: Psychiatric symptoms associated with brain tumors: a clinical enigma. CNS Spectr 2006; 11: 28-31
    • (2006) CNS Spectr , vol.11 , pp. 28-31
    • Moise, D.1    Madhusoodanan, S.2
  • 56
    • 84858064543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain Tumor presenting with psychiatric symptoms
    • Betul O, Ipek M: Brain Tumor presenting with psychiatric symptoms. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 2011; 23:E43-E44
    • (2011) J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. E43-E44
    • Betul, O.1    Ipek, M.2
  • 57
    • 0006225760 scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease presenting as depressive illness
    • Kearney TR: Parkinson's disease presenting as depressive illness. J Ir Med Assoc 1964; 54: 117-119
    • (1964) J Ir Med Assoc , vol.54 , pp. 117-119
    • Kearney, T.R.1
  • 58
    • 84907038008 scopus 로고
    • Depressive illness as a presentation of primary lymphoma of the central nervous system
    • Fisher R, Harper C: Depressive illness as a presentation of primary lymphoma of the central nervous system. Aust NZ J Psychiatry 1983; 17: 84-90
    • (1983) Aust NZ J Psychiatry , vol.17 , pp. 84-90
    • Fisher, R.1    Harper, C.2
  • 59
    • 0017154236 scopus 로고
    • Depression and normal pressure hydrocephalus. A dilemma in neuropsychiatric differential diagnosis
    • Rosen H, Swigar ME: Depression and normal pressure hydrocephalus. A dilemma in neuropsychiatric differential diagnosis. J Nerv Ment Dis 1976; 163: 35-40
    • (1976) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.163 , pp. 35-40
    • Rosen, H.1    Swigar, M.E.2
  • 60
    • 77449134532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limbic encephalitis presenting with anxiety and depression: A comprehensive neuropsychological formulation
    • Yalud I, Alemdar M, Tufan AE, Kirmizi-Alsan E, Kutlu H: Limbic encephalitis presenting with anxiety and depression: a comprehensive neuropsychological formulation. World J Biol Psychiatry 2009; 10: 616-619
    • (2009) World J Biol Psychiatry , vol.10 , pp. 616-619
    • Yalud, I.1    Alemdar, M.2    Tufan, A.E.3    Kirmizi-Alsan, E.4    Kutlu, H.5
  • 61
  • 62
    • 54249115185 scopus 로고
    • Functional symptoms as first evidence of pancreatic disease
    • Rickles NK: Functional symptoms as first evidence of pancreatic disease. J Nerv Mental Dis 1945; 101: 566-571
    • (1945) J Nerv Mental Dis , vol.101 , pp. 566-571
    • Rickles, N.K.1
  • 63
    • 78651046464 scopus 로고
    • Cancer of the pancreas: Two cases simulating psychogenic illness
    • Savage C, Noble D: Cancer of the pancreas: two cases simulating psychogenic illness. J Nerv Mental Dis 1954; 120: 62-65
    • (1954) J Nerv Mental Dis , vol.120 , pp. 62-65
    • Savage, C.1    Noble, D.2
  • 64
    • 0041938219 scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric manifestations of carcinoma of the pancreas
    • Perlas AP, Faillace LA: Psychiatric manifestations of carcinoma of the pancreas. Am J Psychiatry 1964; 121: 182
    • (1964) Am J Psychiatry , vol.121 , pp. 182
    • Perlas, A.P.1    Faillace, L.A.2
  • 65
    • 0015314221 scopus 로고
    • A case of carcinoma of the pancreas with a psychiatric presentation
    • Wallen GD, Connolly FH, Gittleson NL: A case of carcinoma of the pancreas with a psychiatric presentation. Br J Clin Pract 1972; 26: 132-133
    • (1972) Br J Clin Pract , vol.26 , pp. 132-133
    • Wallen, G.D.1    Connolly, F.H.2    Gittleson, N.L.3
  • 66
    • 0021127299 scopus 로고
    • Treatment-resistant depression in an elderly patient with pancreatic carcinoma: Case report
    • Pomara N, Gershon S: Treatment-resistant depression in an elderly patient with pancreatic carcinoma: case report. J Clin Psychiatry 1984; 45: 439-440
    • (1984) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 439-440
    • Pomara, N.1    Gershon, S.2
  • 67
    • 0021839615 scopus 로고
    • Depression and carcinoma of the pancreas
    • Joffe RT, Adsett CA: Depression and carcinoma of the pancreas. Can J Psychiatry 1985; 30: 117-118
    • (1985) Can J Psychiatry , vol.30 , pp. 117-118
    • Joffe, R.T.1    Adsett, C.A.2
  • 68
    • 0026637067 scopus 로고
    • Multiple deletions of mitochondrial DNA in several tissues of a patient with severe retarded depression and familial progressive external ophthalmoplegia
    • Suomalainen A, Majander A, Haltia M, Somer H, Lönnqvist J, Savontaus ML, Peltonen L: Multiple deletions of mitochondrial DNA in several tissues of a patient with severe retarded depression and familial progressive external ophthalmoplegia. J Clin Invest 1992; 90: 61-66
    • (1992) J Clin Invest , vol.90 , pp. 61-66
    • Suomalainen, A.1    Majander, A.2    Haltia, M.3    Somer, H.4    Lönnqvist, J.5    Savontaus, M.L.6    Peltonen, L.7
  • 70
    • 0035960570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mutation in mt trnaleu(uur) causing a neuropsychiatric syndrome with depression and cataract
    • Jaksch M, Lochmuller H, Schmitt F, Volpel B, Obermaier-Kusser B, Horvath R: A mutation in mt tRNALeu(UUR) causing a neuropsychiatric syndrome with depression and cataract. Neurology 2001; 57: 1930-1931
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.57 , pp. 1930-1931
    • Jaksch, M.1    Lochmuller, H.2    Schmitt, F.3    Volpel, B.4    Obermaier-Kusser, B.5    Horvath, R.6
  • 73
    • 0017363591 scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis - Presenting as depressive illness
    • Goodstein RK, Ferrell RB: Multiple sclerosis - presenting as depressive illness. Dis Nerv Syst 1977; 38: 127-131
    • (1977) Dis Nerv Syst , vol.38 , pp. 127-131
    • Goodstein, R.K.1    Ferrell, R.B.2
  • 74
    • 0018308054 scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis presenting with acute remitting psychiatric symptoms
    • Matthews WB: Multiple sclerosis presenting with acute remitting psychiatric symptoms. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1979; 42: 859-863
    • (1979) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 859-863
    • Matthews, W.B.1
  • 75
    • 0031901412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychotic depression An atypical initial presentation of multiple sclerosis
    • Clarke T, Wadhwa U, Leroi I: Psychotic depression. An atypical initial presentation of multiple sclerosis. Psychosomatics 1998; 39: 72-75
    • (1998) Psychosomatics , vol.39 , pp. 72-75
    • Clarke, T.1    Wadhwa, U.2    Leroi, I.3
  • 76
    • 0023571842 scopus 로고
    • Treatment-resistant mania with primary hypothyroidism: A case of recovery after levothyroxine
    • Balldin J, Berggren U, Rybo E, Kjellbo H, Lindstedt G: Treatment-resistant mania with primary hypothyroidism: a case of recovery after levothyroxine. J Clin Psychiatry 1987; 48: 490-491
    • (1987) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 490-491
    • Balldin, J.1    Berggren, U.2    Rybo, E.3    Kjellbo, H.4    Lindstedt, G.5
  • 77
    • 0027522422 scopus 로고
    • Coexistent hypomania and severe hypothyroidism
    • Levitte SS: Coexistent hypomania and severe hypothyroidism. Psychosomatics 1993; 34: 96-97
    • (1993) Psychosomatics , vol.34 , pp. 96-97
    • Levitte, S.S.1
  • 78
    • 0033142874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypomania in a patient with congenital familial hypothyroidism and mild mental retardation
    • Mahendran R: Hypomania in a patient with congenital familial hypothyroidism and mild mental retardation. Singapore Med J 1999; 40: 425-427
    • (1999) Singapore Med J , vol.40 , pp. 425-427
    • Mahendran, R.1
  • 79
    • 17844363703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute mania in the setting of severe hypothyroidism
    • Stowell CP, Barnhill JW: Acute mania in the setting of severe hypothyroidism. Psychosomatics 2005; 46: 259-261
    • (2005) Psychosomatics , vol.46 , pp. 259-261
    • Stowell, C.P.1    Barnhill, J.W.2
  • 80
    • 34247848044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late-onset mania with psychosis associated with hypothyroidism in an elderly Chinese lady
    • Tor PC, Lee HY, Fones CS: Late-onset mania with psychosis associated with hypothyroidism in an elderly Chinese lady. Singapore Med J 2007; 48: 354-357
    • (2007) Singapore Med J , vol.48 , pp. 354-357
    • Tor, P.C.1    Lee, H.Y.2    Fones, C.S.3
  • 82
    • 0018355069 scopus 로고
    • Manic psychosis in a patient with multiple metastatic brain tumors
    • Jamieson RC, Wells CE: Manic psychosis in a patient with multiple metastatic brain tumors. J Clin Psychiatry 1979; 40: 280-283
    • (1979) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.40 , pp. 280-283
    • Jamieson, R.C.1    Wells, C.E.2
  • 83
    • 0020684480 scopus 로고
    • Neurologically silent brain tumors in psychiatric hospital admissions: Three cases and a review
    • Binder RL: Neurologically silent brain tumors in psychiatric hospital admissions: three cases and a review. J Clin Psychiatry 1983; 44: 94-97
    • (1983) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.44 , pp. 94-97
    • Binder, R.L.1
  • 85
    • 0023248777 scopus 로고
    • Normal pressure hydrocephalus presenting as mania
    • Kwentus JA, Hart RP: Normal pressure hydrocephalus presenting as mania. J Nerv Ment Dis 1987; 175: 500-502
    • (1987) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.175 , pp. 500-502
    • Kwentus, J.A.1    Hart, R.P.2
  • 86
    • 22344443496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case of hydrocephalus occlusus presenting as bipolar disorder
    • Reisch T, Brekenfeld C, Barth A: A case of hydrocephalus occlusus presenting as bipolar disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2005; 112: 159-162
    • (2005) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.112 , pp. 159-162
    • Reisch, T.1    Brekenfeld, C.2    Barth, A.3
  • 89
    • 0018419838 scopus 로고
    • The mimicking of mania in 'benign' herpes simplex encephalitis
    • Koehler K, Guth W: The mimicking of mania in 'benign' herpes simplex encephalitis. Biol Psychiatry 1979; 14: 405-411
    • (1979) Biol Psychiatry , vol.14 , pp. 405-411
    • Koehler, K.1    Guth, W.2
  • 90
    • 0021222553 scopus 로고
    • Meningeal cryptococcosis misdiagnosed as a manic episode
    • Thienhaus OJ, Khosla N: Meningeal cryptococcosis misdiagnosed as a manic episode. Am J Psychiatry 1984; 141: 1459-1460
    • (1984) Am J Psychiatry , vol.141 , pp. 1459-1460
    • Thienhaus, O.J.1    Khosla, N.2
  • 91
    • 33644911183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mania as a presenting symptom of Wilson's disease
    • Chand PK, Murthy P: Mania as a presenting symptom of Wilson's disease. Acta Neuropsychiatr 2006; 18: 47-49
    • (2006) Acta Neuropsychiatr , vol.18 , pp. 47-49
    • Chand, P.K.1    Murthy, P.2
  • 92
    • 67651119872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalized anxiety disorder in a patient prior to the diagnosis of left temporal lobe meningioma: A case report
    • Tsai MC, Huang TL: Generalized anxiety disorder in a patient prior to the diagnosis of left temporal lobe meningioma: a case report. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2009; 33: 1082-1083
    • (2009) Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry , vol.33 , pp. 1082-1083
    • Tsai, M.C.1    Huang, T.L.2
  • 93
    • 84858387128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case report: Anxiety and fear in a patient with meningioma compressing the left amygdala
    • Assefa D, Haque FN, Wong AH: Case report: anxiety and fear in a patient with meningioma compressing the left amygdala. Neurocase 2012; 18: 91-94
    • (2012) Neurocase , vol.18 , pp. 91-94
    • Assefa, D.1    Haque, F.N.2    Wong, A.H.3
  • 95
    • 0023753554 scopus 로고
    • Hypocalcemia, hypoparathyroidism, and organic anxiety syndrome
    • Lawlor BA: Hypocalcemia, hypoparathyroidism, and organic anxiety syndrome. J Clin Psychiatry 1988; 49: 317-318
    • (1988) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 317-318
    • Lawlor, B.A.1
  • 96
    • 0014848859 scopus 로고
    • The neurological and psychiatric aspects of hypoglycemia
    • Zivin I: The neurological and psychiatric aspects of hypoglycemia. Dis Nerv Syst 1970; 31: 604-607
    • (1970) Dis Nerv Syst , vol.31 , pp. 604-607
    • Zivin, I.1
  • 97
    • 0015515764 scopus 로고
    • Pheochromocytoma - An interesting psychiatric presentation
    • Gillmer RE: Pheochromocytoma - An interesting psychiatric presentation. S Afr Med J 1972; 46: 174-176
    • (1972) S Afr Med J , vol.46 , pp. 174-176
    • Gillmer, R.E.1
  • 98
    • 0000841344 scopus 로고
    • Temporal lobe epilepsy and the phobic anxiety-depersonalization syndrome II Practical and theoretical considerations
    • Roth M, Harper M: Temporal lobe epilepsy and the phobic anxiety-depersonalization syndrome. II. Practical and theoretical considerations. Compr Psychiatry 1962; 3: 215-226
    • (1962) Compr Psychiatry , vol.3 , pp. 215-226
    • Roth, M.1    Harper, M.2
  • 99
    • 0022810109 scopus 로고
    • Temporal lobe abnormalities and panic attacks
    • Volkow ND, Harper A, Swann AC: Temporal lobe abnormalities and panic attacks. Am J Psychiatry 1986; 143: 1484-1485
    • (1986) Am J Psychiatry , vol.143 , pp. 1484-1485
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Harper, A.2    Swann, A.C.3
  • 100
    • 34250931742 scopus 로고
    • A deceptive psychoneurosis
    • Kant O: A deceptive psychoneurosis. Psychiatr Q 1946; 20: 129-134
    • (1946) Psychiatr Q , vol.20 , pp. 129-134
    • Kant, O.1
  • 101
    • 0032983474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety symptoms and panic attacks preceding pancreatic cancer diagnosis
    • Passik SD, Roth AJ: Anxiety symptoms and panic attacks preceding pancreatic cancer diagnosis. Psychooncology 1999; 8: 268-272
    • (1999) Psychooncology , vol.8 , pp. 268-272
    • Passik, S.D.1    Roth, A.J.2
  • 102
    • 61849088914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panic as a harbinger of pancreatic cancer
    • Griffeth BT, Mehra A: Panic as a harbinger of pancreatic cancer. Psychosomatics 2008; 49: 538-539
    • (2008) Psychosomatics , vol.49 , pp. 538-539
    • Griffeth, B.T.1    Mehra, A.2
  • 103
    • 0022006378 scopus 로고
    • Irritability: Definition, assessment and associated factors
    • Snaith RP, Taylor CM: Irritability: definition, assessment and associated factors. Br J Psychiatry 1985; 147: 127-136
    • (1985) Br J Psychiatry , vol.147 , pp. 127-136
    • Snaith, R.P.1    Taylor, C.M.2
  • 105
    • 84877964921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case records of the massachusetts general hospital case 16-2013 a 12-year-old girl with irritability, hypersomnia, and somatic symptoms
    • Bender SL, Sherry NA, Masia R: Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 16-2013. A 12-year-old girl with irritability, hypersomnia, and somatic symptoms. N Engl J Med 2013; 368: 2015-2024
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.368 , pp. 2015-2024
    • Bender, S.L.1    Sherry, N.A.2    Masia, R.3
  • 106
    • 84922230340 scopus 로고
    • Case 18121 - A case with the clinical appearance of neurosis but with fatal termination
    • Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital
    • Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital: Case 18121 - A case with the clinical appearance of neurosis but with fatal termination. New Engl J Med 1932; 206: 635
    • (1932) New Engl J Med , vol.206 , pp. 635
  • 107
    • 84902917488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rational use of antidepressant drugs
    • Fava GA: Rational use of antidepressant drugs. Psychother Psychosom 2014; 83: 197-204
    • (2014) Psychother Psychosom , vol.83 , pp. 197-204
    • Fava, G.A.1
  • 108
    • 84892687196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The integrative management of treatment-resistant depression: A comprehensive review and perspectives
    • Carvalho AF, Berk M, Hyphantis TN, Mc-Intyre RS: The integrative management of treatment-resistant depression: a comprehensive review and perspectives. Psychother Psychosom 2014; 83: 70-88
    • (2014) Psychother Psychosom , vol.83 , pp. 70-88
    • Carvalho, A.F.1    Berk, M.2    Hyphantis, T.N.3    Mc-Intyre, R.S.4
  • 109
    • 0016306149 scopus 로고
    • Physical illness and psychopathology
    • Lipowski ZJ: Physical illness and psychopathology. Int J Psychiatry Med 1974; 5: 483-497
    • (1974) Int J Psychiatry Med , vol.5 , pp. 483-497
    • Lipowski, Z.J.1
  • 110
    • 0018357659 scopus 로고
    • Morbidity and rate of physical illnesses in a psychiatric clinical population
    • Koranyi EK: Morbidity and rate of physical illnesses in a psychiatric clinical population. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1979; 36: 414-419
    • (1979) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 414-419
    • Koranyi, E.K.1
  • 112
    • 0027070380 scopus 로고
    • Physical illnesses underlying psychiatric symptoms
    • Koranyi EK, Potoczny WM: Physical illnesses underlying psychiatric symptoms. Psychother Psychosom 1992; 58: 155-160
    • (1992) Psychother Psychosom , vol.58 , pp. 155-160
    • Koranyi, E.K.1    Potoczny, W.M.2
  • 113
    • 18144449905 scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric disorders in multiple sclerosis
    • Lemere F: Psychiatric disorders in multiple sclerosis. Am J Psychiatry 1966; 122: 55-58
    • (1966) Am J Psychiatry , vol.122 , pp. 55-58
    • Lemere, F.1
  • 114
    • 85005252124 scopus 로고
    • Screening depressives for causative medical illness: The example of thyroid function testing
    • Briggs J, McBride L, Hogino O, Brown WA, Brauer MS: Screening depressives for causative medical illness: the example of thyroid function testing. Depression 1993; 1: 220-224
    • (1993) Depression , vol.1 , pp. 220-224
    • Briggs, J.1    McBride, L.2    Hogino, O.3    Brown, W.A.4    Brauer, M.S.5
  • 116
  • 117
    • 84878224411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melancholic and atypical subtypes of depression represent distinct pathophysiological entities
    • Gold PW, Chrousos P: Melancholic and atypical subtypes of depression represent distinct pathophysiological entities. Mol Psychiatry 2013; 18: 632-634
    • (2013) Mol Psychiatry , vol.18 , pp. 632-634
    • Gold, P.W.1    Chrousos, P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.