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Volumn 6, Issue 12, 2014, Pages 9418-9427

The legal structure of Taiwan's Wetland Conservation Act

Author keywords

Avoidance; Compensation; Mitigation; Ramsar convention on wetlands; Wetland fund; Wetland label; Wetland of importance; Wetlands; Wise use

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; CONSERVATION MANAGEMENT; ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY; LAW ENFORCEMENT; LEGAL SYSTEM; MITIGATION; POLICY IMPLEMENTATION; RAMSAR CONVENTION; REGULATORY APPROACH; WETLAND MANAGEMENT;

EID: 84921031433     PISSN: None     EISSN: 20711050     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/su6129418     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (12)

References (15)
  • 1
    • 84921039256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Legislative Yuan Gazette
    • The Wetland Conservation Act. The Legislative Yuan Gazette, 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 2
    • 84921039255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • President Office Gazette
    • The Wetland Conservation Act. President Office Gazette, 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 3
    • 84921039254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Executive Yuan Gazette
    • The Wetland Conservation Act. The Executive Yuan Gazette, 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 4
    • 84921039253 scopus 로고
    • Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat
    • Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat, 1971.
    • (1971)
  • 5
    • 84921039252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, February 2014. Available online: (accessed on 22 August 2014).
    • International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, February 2014. Available online: http://iucnredlist.org (accessed on 22 August 2014).
  • 6
    • 84921039251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • President Office Gazette
    • The Basic Environment Act. President Office Gazette, 2002.
    • (2002)
  • 7
    • 84921039250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wise use of wetland: Annex, Definition of wise use, Recommendation 3.3, Ramsar Convention: Regina, Canada, 27 May-5 June 1987. Available online: (accessed on 10 December 2014).
    • Wise use of wetland: Annex, Definition of wise use, Recommendation 3.3, Ramsar Convention: Regina, Canada, 27 May-5 June 1987. Available online: http://ramsar.rgis.ch/cda/en/ramsardocuments- recom-information-on-wise-use/main/ramsar/1-31-110^23129_4000_0__ (accessed on 10 December 2014).
  • 8
    • 84921039249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annex to the Convention on Wetlands, Recommendation 3.3, Ramsar Convention: Regina, Canada, 27 May-5 June 1987. Available online: (accessed on 10 December 2014).
    • Annex to the Convention on Wetlands, Recommendation 3.3, Ramsar Convention: Regina, Canada, 27 May-5 June 1987. Available online: http://ramsar.rgis.ch/cda/en/ramsar-documents-recominformation- on-wise-use/main/ramsar/1-31-110^23129_4000_0__ (accessed on 10 December 2014).
  • 9
    • 84976033998 scopus 로고
    • The Ramsar Convention Comes of Age.
    • Bowman, M.J. The Ramsar Convention Comes of Age. Netherlands Int. Law Rev. 1995, 42, 1-52.
    • (1995) Netherlands Int. Law Rev. , vol.42 , pp. 1-52
    • Bowman, M.J.1
  • 10
    • 84921018619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wise Use of Wetlands: Concepts and Approaches for the Wise Use of Wetlands, 4th ed.
    • Ramsar Handbooks for the Wise Use of Wetlands; Ramsar Convention Secretariat: Gland, Switzerland
    • Pritchard, D. Wise Use of Wetlands: Concepts and Approaches for the Wise Use of Wetlands, 4th ed.; Ramsar Handbooks for the Wise Use of Wetlands; Ramsar Convention Secretariat: Gland, Switzerland, 2010; p. 6.
    • (2010) , pp. 6
    • Pritchard, D.1
  • 11
    • 84921039248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additional Guidance for the Implementation of the Wise Use Concept, Resolution 5.6, Ramsar Convention: Kushiro, Japan, 9-16 June 1993; Guidelines for the Implementation of the Wise Use Concept, Recommendation 4.10, Ramsar Convention: Montreux, Switzerland, 27 June-4 July 1990. Available online: (accessed on 10 December 2014).
    • Additional Guidance for the Implementation of the Wise Use Concept, Resolution 5.6, Ramsar Convention: Kushiro, Japan, 9-16 June 1993; Guidelines for the Implementation of the Wise Use Concept, Recommendation 4.10, Ramsar Convention: Montreux, Switzerland, 27 June-4 July 1990. Available online: http://ramsar.rgis.ch/cda/en/ramsar-documents-resol-additional-guidance-for/main/ramsar/1-31-107^20915_4000_0__ (accessed on 10 December 2014).
  • 12
    • 84921039247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • President Office Gazette
    • Amendment on Executive Yuan Organization Act. President Office Gazette, 2010.
    • (2010)
  • 13
    • 84921039246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The twelve matters described in Article 15 are "I. he border and year period of the plan; II. The guidance of the superior and relevant programs; III. The investigation and analysis of local society and economy. IV. The rudimentary investigation and analysis of water resource system, ecological resources and environment. V. Land and building utilization status. VI. Primarily protected areas with critical scientific search, cultural heritage and ecological and environmental value. VII. Stipulations or measures governing the wetland system functional zoning, and its conservation, restoration, restricted or banned conducts, and maintenance. VIII. Permissible wise use items and management. IX. Water resource protection and utilization management. X. Emergency response and recovery. XI. Financial and implementation. XII. Other pertinent matters."
    • The twelve matters described in Article 15 are "I. he border and year period of the plan; II. The guidance of the superior and relevant programs; III. The investigation and analysis of local society and economy. IV. The rudimentary investigation and analysis of water resource system, ecological resources and environment. V. Land and building utilization status. VI. Primarily protected areas with critical scientific search, cultural heritage and ecological and environmental value. VII. Stipulations or measures governing the wetland system functional zoning, and its conservation, restoration, restricted or banned conducts, and maintenance. VIII. Permissible wise use items and management. IX. Water resource protection and utilization management. X. Emergency response and recovery. XI. Financial and implementation. XII. Other pertinent matters."
  • 14
    • 84921039245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annex, An Integrated Framework and Guidelines for Avoiding, Mitigating and Compensating for Wetland Losses, Resolution XI.9, Ramsar Convention: Bucharest, Romania, 6-13 July 2012. Available online: (accessed on 10 December 2014).
    • Annex, An Integrated Framework and Guidelines for Avoiding, Mitigating and Compensating for Wetland Losses, Resolution XI.9, Ramsar Convention: Bucharest, Romania, 6-13 July 2012. Available online: http://ramsar.rgis.ch/pdf/cop11/res/cop11-res09-e.pdf (accessed on 10 December 2014).
  • 15
    • 84921039244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Map of Taiwan's Wetlands, Construction and Planning Agency Ministry of Interior. Available online: (accessed on 26 August 2014).
    • Map of Taiwan's Wetlands, Construction and Planning Agency Ministry of Interior. Available online: http://wetland-tw.tcd.gov.tw/WetLandWeb/web-en/map-wetlands.html (accessed on 26 August 2014).


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.