Effect of infilling of air voids by ettringite on resistance of concretes to freezing and thawing

American Concrete Institute, ACI Special Publication

Volumn SP177, Issue , 1999, Pages 249-261

  Ouyang, C ^a   Lane, O J ^b  

^a Iowa Department of Transportation   (United States)

^b Central Materials Laboratory

Author keywords

Air voids; Durability; Ettringite; Fly ash; Freezing and thawing; Sulfate ions; Wet dry treatment

Indexed keywords

CURING; FLY ASH; FREEZING; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; THAWING;

AIR-VOID SYSTEMS; CLASS C FLY ASHES; FREEZING AND THAWING; FREEZING THAWING CYCLES; FREEZING-THAWING; LOW-VACUUM SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPES; PRESENCE OF WATER; SPACING FACTOR;

CONCRETE MIXTURES;

EID: 84920633818     PISSN: 01932527     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (7)

1. Stark, D., "Investigation of Pavement Cracking in US 20 and I-35, Central Iowa," Construction Technology Laboratories, Inc., Skokie, September 1992.
2. Marks, V. J., and Dubberke, W. G., "A Different Perspective for Investigation of PCC Pavement Deterioration," Paper No. 960414, 75th Annual Meeting, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D. C., January 7-11, 1996.
3. Schlorholtz, S., and Amenson, J., "Evaluation of Microcracking and Chemical Deterioration in Concrete Pavements," Final Report, Iowa DOT Project HR-358, Engineering Research Institute, Iowa State University, October, 1995.
4. Mindess, S., and Young, J. F., CONCRETE, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, H.J. 07632, 1982.
5. Grabowski, B., Czarnecki, B., Gillott, J.E., Duggan, C.R. and Scott, J.F., "Rapid Test of Concrete Expansivity due to Internal Sulfate Attack," ACI Materials Journal, Vol. 89, No.4, 1992, pp. 469-385.
6. Skalny, J. P., "Evaluation of Concrete Cores: a Report to Wisconsin Department of Transportation", Portland Cement Association, November 14, 1994.
7. Mather, B., Private Communication, December, 1996.