The value of routine evaluation of gastric residuals in very low birth weight infants

Journal of Perinatology

Volumn 35, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 57-60

  Torrazza, R M ^a   Parker, L A ^b   Li, Y ^a   Talaga, E ^c   Shuster, J ^a   Neu, J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA COLLEGE OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL MILK; BIRTH WEIGHT; BREAST MILK; CESAREAN SECTION; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENTERIC FEEDING; FEEDING; FEMALE; GESTATIONAL AGE; HEAD CIRCUMFERENCE; HUMAN; INFANT; LIVER DISEASE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEWBORN INTENSIVE CARE; PARENTERAL NUTRITION; PNEUMATOSIS INTESTINALIS; PREMATURITY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SEPSIS; SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE SYNDROME; VAGINAL DELIVERY; VASCULAR ACCESS; VERY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT; COMPARATIVE STUDY; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; INFANT NUTRITION; NEWBORN; NEWBORN DISEASE; PHYSIOLOGY; STOMACH JUICE; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

FEMALE; GASTROINTESTINAL CONTENTS; HUMANS; INFANT NUTRITIONAL PHYSIOLOGICAL PHENOMENA; INFANT, NEWBORN; INFANT, NEWBORN, DISEASES; INFANT, VERY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT; MALE; OUTCOME AND PROCESS ASSESSMENT (HEALTH CARE);

EID: 84920139972     PISSN: 07438346     EISSN: 14765543     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/jp.2014.147     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Jadcherla SR, Kliegman RM. Studies of feeding intolerance in very low birth weight infants: definition and significance. Pediatrics 2002; 109(3): 516-517.
2. Meetz WH, Valentine C, McGuigan JE, Conlon M, Sacks N, Neu J. Gastrointestinal priming prior to full enteral nutrition in very low birth weight infants. J Pediatr Gastroent Nutr 1992; 15(2): 163-170.
3. Mihatsch WA, von Schoenaich P, Fahnenstich H, Dehne N, Ebbecke H, Plath C. The significance of gastric residuals in the early enteral feeding advancement of extremely low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 2002; 109(3): 457-459.
4. Cobb BA, Carlo WA, Ambalavanan N. Gastric residuals and their relationship to necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 2004; 113(1 Pt 1): 50-53.
5. Flidel-Rimon O, Branski D, Shinwell ES. The fear of necrotizing enterocolitis versus achieving optimal growth in preterm infants-An opinion. Acta Paediatr. 2006; 95(11): 1341-1344.
6. Kliegman RM. Experimental validation of neonatal feeding practices. Pediatrics 1999; 103(2): 492-493.
7. Neu J. Is it time to stop starving premature infants?. J Perinatol 2009; 29(6): 399-400.
8. Torrazza RM, Neu J. Evidence-based guidelines for optimization of nutrition for the very low birthweight infant. Neo Rev 2013; 14(7): e340-e349.
9. Goldstein B, Giroir B, Randolph A, International Consensus Conference on Pediatrics. International pediatric sepsis consensus conference: definitions for sepsis and organ dysfunction in pediatrics. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine: a Journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies 2005; 6(1): 2-8.
10. Stephens BE, Walden RV, Gargus RA, Tucker R, McKinley L, Mance M et al. First-week protein and energy intakes are associated with 18-month developmental outcomes in extremely low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 2009; 123(5): 1337-1343.
11. Kuschel CA, Harding JE. Multicomponent fortified human milk for promoting growth in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2004; (1): CD000343.
12. Riezzo G, Indrio F, Montagna O, Tripaldi C, Laforgia N, Chiloiro M et al. Gastric electrical activity and gastric emptying in term and preterm newborns. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2000; 12(3): 223-229.
13. Lau C, Smith EO, Schanler RJ. Coordination of suck-swallow and swallow respiration in preterm infants. Acta Paediatr 2003; 92(6): 721-727.
14. Omari TI, Barnett C, Snel A, Goldsworthy W, Haslam R, Davidson G et al. Mechanisms of gastroesophageal reflux in healthy premature infants. J Pediatr 1998; 133(5): 650-654.
15. Liang J, Co E, Zhang M, Pineda J, Chen JD. Development of gastric slow waves in preterm infants measured by electrogastrography. Am J Physiol 1998; 274(3 Pt 1): 503-508.
16. Berseth CL. Gestational evolution of small intestine motility in preterm and term infants. J Pediatr 1989; 115(4): 646-651.
17. Shulman RJ, Ou C-N, Smith EOB. Evaluation of potential factors predicting attainment of full gavage feedings in preterm infants. Neonatology 2010; 99(1): 38-44.
18. Parker LA, Neu J, Torrazza RM, Li Y. Scientifically based strategies for enteral feeding in premature infants. Neo Rev 2013; 14(7): e350-e359.
19. Bertino E, Giuliani F, Prandi G, Coscia A, Martano C, Fabris C. Necrotizing enterocolitis: risk factor analysis and role of gastric residuals in very low birth weight infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2009; 48(4): 437-442.
20. Cole CR, Hansen NI, Higgins RD, Bell EF, Shankaran S, Laptook AR et al. Bloodstream infections in very low birth weight infants with intestinal failure. J Pediatr 2012; 160(1): 54-59 e52.