Science and the Raj: A Study of British India: Second edition

Science and the Raj: A Study of British India: Second Edition

Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 1-330

  Kumar, Deepak ^a  

^a JAWAHARLAL NEHRU UNIVERSITY   (India)

Author keywords

British India; Colonial research; Colonial science; Colonization; Science and technology; Science education

Indexed keywords

EID: 84920034583     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195687149.001.0001     Document Type: Book

References (366)

1. A Brief Account of the Solar System in Hindi for the Use of Native Schools, Agra, 1840.
2. Account of the Operations of the Great Trigonometrical Survey of India, II, Dehra Dun, 1879.
3. Adam, W., Report on Vernacuhr Education, Calcutta, 1868.
4. Adam, W., Solar Heat: A Substitute for Fuel in Tropical Countries, Bombay, 1878.
5. Annual Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 1888-1905.
6. Ascoli, F.D., A Memoir upon the Map of Bengal, Calcutta, 1914.
7. Bacon, Thomas, First Impressions and Studies from Nature in Hindustan, 2 vols, London, 1837.
8. Ball, Valentine, A Manual of the Geology of India, pt. III, Calcutta, 1881.
9. Balfour, E. (ed.), Cyclopaedia of India, Commercial, Industrial and Scientific, Madras, 1871-73.
10. Ballantyne, J.R., A Discourse on Translation, Mirzapur, 1855.
11. Basu, B.D., Education in India Under East India Company, Calcutta, n.d.
12. Bhatta, Onkar, Bhugokar (in Hindi), Agra, 1841.
13. Bhatwedekar, K.S., Pictorial Translation of C.E. Blunt's Book on Astronomy into Marathi, Bombay, 1861.
14. Birch, W.B., Report on the Production and Manufacture of Sugar, Calcutta, 1880.
15. Black, C.E.D., A Memoir on the Indian Surveys, 1875-90, London, 1891.
16. Blanford, H.F., Instructions to Meteorological Observers in India, pt. 2, Calcutta, 1876-77.
17. Blanford, H.F., Rudiments of Physical Geography for the Use of Indian School and a Glossary of Technical Terms Employed, London, 1881.
18. Blanford, W.T., Observations on the Geology and Zoology of Abyssinia, London, 1870.
19. Blanford, W.T., The Fauna of British India, London, 1895.
20. Bose, J.C., Response in the Living and Non-Living, London, 1902.
21. Bose, P.N., Rudiments of Physical Geography (in Bengali), Calcutta, 1890.
22. Bose, P.N., A History of Hindu Civilization, III, Calcutta, 1896.
23. Bose, P.N., Essays, Lectures on the Industrial Development of India, Calcutta, 1906.
24. Buchanan, F., Journey from Madras through the Countries of Mysore, Canara and Malabar, 2 vols, London, 1807.
25. Buck, E., Note on Tobacco Culture and Curing, Calcutta, 1878.
26. Carey, W.H., The Good Old Days of John Company, 3 vols, Simla, 1882-87.
27. Carter, H.J., Geological Papers on Western India, Bombay, 1857.
28. Centenary Review of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, pt. III, Calcutta, 1885.
29. Centenary vol. of the Indian Museum, 1814-1914, Calcutta, 1914.
30. Centenary vol. of Calcutta Medical College, Calcutta, 1935.
31. Colebrooke, H.T., Miscellaneous Essays, I, London, 1837.
32. Convocation Addresses, University of Calcutta, 1858-90, I-II, Calcutta, 1914.
33. Croft, A., A Review of Education in India in 1886, Calcutta, 1886.
34. Cumming, J.G., Technical and Industrial Education in Bengal 1888-1908, Calcutta, 1908.
35. Curzon, Speeches, IV, Calcutta, 1906.
36. De Campignuelles, S.J. Rev., Observations Taken at Dumraon, Behar, during the Eclipse of 22nd January 1898, London, 1899.
37. Dey, K.L. and Mais, W., The Indigenous Drugs of India, Calcutta, 1896.
38. Dubuat, C., Principles of Hydraulics with their Practical Application to the Indian Method of Irrigation, Madras, 1822.
39. Fayrer, Joseph, The Thantophidia of India, London, 1872.
40. Francotte, E. Rev., Meteorological Observations at St. Xavier's College (1868-1913), Calcutta, 1918.
41. Gammie, G.A., A Note on the Plants Used during Famines in Bombay, Bombay, 1902.
42. Ghose, N.M., Higher Education in Bengal, Calcutta, 1901.
43. Godard, J.G., Racial Supremacy: Being Studies in Imperialism, Edinburgh, 1905.
44. Gokhale, G.K., Speeches, Madras, 1911.
45. Goldhingham J., Astronomical Observations at Madras, III, 1825.
46. Gupta, Russicklal, Hindu Practice of Medicine, Calcutta, 1892.
47. Hart, E., The Medical Profession in India, Calcutta, 1894.
48. Harrison, J., The Origin and Progress of Bengal Medical College, Calcutta, n.d.
49. Hedin; S., Scientific Results of a Journey in Central Asia, 1899-1902, IV, Stockholm, 1907.
50. Heyne, B., Tracts on India, London, 1814.
51. Hooker, J.D., Himalayan Journals, 2 vols, London, 1854.
52. Howell, Arthur, Education in British India, Calcutta, 1872.
53. Huxley, T.H., Science and Education, London, 1893.
54. India Reform Tract, VI, London, 1853.
55. Indian Register of Medical Science, vol. I, Calcutta, 1848.
56. Imam, Syed Imdad, Ketabul Asmar, Bankipore, 1887 (in Urdu).
57. Imam, Syed Imdad, Keemayae Zeraet, Arrah, 1890 (in Urdu).
58. Jameson, W., Report upon the Botanical Gardens of the North West Provinces, Roorkee, 1855.
59. Johnston, Rev., The Higher Education and the Education of the Masses in India, Calcutta, 1882.
60. Lees, W.N., Tea Cultivation and Other Agricultural Experiments in India, Calcutta, 1863.
61. Lockwood, E., Natural History, Sport and Travel, London, 1878.
62. Long, J., Introduction to Adam's Report, Calcutta, 1868.
63. Macgeorge, G.W., Ways and Works in India, Westminster, 1915.
64. MacKenna, J., Agriculture in India, Calcutta, 1915.
65. MacLeod, K., History of the Medical Schools of Bengal, Calcutta, 1872.
66. Markham, C.R., A Memoir on the Indian Surveys, London, 1871.
67. Markham, C.R., Peruvian Bark: A Popular Account of the Introduction of Cinchona Cultivation into British India, London, 1880.
68. Medical Selections, I, Calcutta, 1833.
69. Merival, H., Colonization and Colonies, London, 1861.
70. Mitra, Rajendaral, Scheme for the Rendering of European Scientific Terms into the Vernaculars of India, Calcutta, 1877.
71. Money, J.W.B., Java: or How to Manage a Colony: Showing a Practical Solution to the Questions now Affecting British India, London, 1861.
72. Morehead, Charles, Clinical Researches on Disease in India, 2 vols, London, 1856-58.
73. Mouat, F.J., Proposed Plan of the University of Calcutta, Calcutta, 1845.
74. Mukherjee, N.G., Handbook of Sericulture, Calcutta, 1899.
75. Mukherjee, N.G., Improvement of the Sugar Growing Industry of India, Calcutta, 1901.
76. Mukherjee, Asutosh, History of Indian Museum, Calcutta, 1914.
77. Murdoch, J., Educational Reform, Madras, 1893.
78. Nowrojee, J. and Merwanjee, H., Journal of a Residence of Two Years and a Half in Great Britain, London, 1841.
79. Oldham, T., Coal Resources and Production in India: Being Return Called for by the Secretary of State, Calcutta, 1864.
80. Padartha Vidya Sara: Elements of Natural Philosophy and Natural History in a Series of Familiar Dialogues (in Hindi), Calcutta, 1843.
81. Piddington, H., On the Scientific Principle of Agriculture, Calcutta, 1839.
82. Pratt, Hodgson, University Education in England for Natives of India, London, 1860.
83. Proceedings of the First Industrial Conference, Benaras, 1905.
84. Ranade, M.G., Essays on Indian Economics, Madras, 1906.
85. Ray, P.C., History of Hindu Chemistry, 2 vols, Calcutta.
86. Ray, P.C., Autobiography of a Bengali Chemist, Calcutta, 1958.
87. Rennell, J., A Bengal Atlas, Calcutta, 1781.
88. Rennell, J., Memoir of a Map of Hindustan, London, 1788.
89. Reports of the Association for the Advancement of Scientific and Industrial Education of Indians, Calcutta, 1905-8.
90. Ribbentrop, B., Forestry in British India, Calcutta, 1900.
91. Royle, J.F., Essays on the Productive Resources of India, London, 1840.
92. Royle, J.F., The Fibrous Plants of India, London, 1855.
93. Samvad: Collections from Bengali Periodicals on History, Biography, Natural History, etc., Calcutta, 1853.
94. Sarkar, M.L., On the Desirability of a National Institution for the Cultivation of the Sciences by the Natives of India, Calcutta, 1869.
95. Sarkar, M.L., David Hare and the Obligations of the Hindu Community to Scientific Education, Calcutta, 1876.
96. Sarkar, M.L., The Projected Science Association for the Natives of lndia, Calcutta, 1875.
97. Sarkar, M.L., The Indian Association for Cultivation of Science, Calcutta, 1877.
98. Sarkar, M.L., Moral Influence of Physical Science, Calcutta, 1892.
99. Sathianadhan, S., History of Education in Madras Presidency, Madras, 1894.
100. Shah, M.K., The Principles of Agriculture for India: Compiled from Various Sources for the Use of Practical Farmers, Land Owners and Agricultural Students, Ahmedabad, 1888.
101. Sly, F.G., Report on the Development of Land Records and Agriculture, 1900-1.
102. Smith, David, Report on the Coal and Iron Districts of Bengal, Calcutta, 1866.
103. Spring, F.J.E., Technical Education in Bengal, Calcutta, 1886.
104. Tackeray, E.T., Biographical Notices of Officers of the Royal Bengal Engineers, London, 1900.
105. Taylor, W., Brief Sketch of the Behar Industrial Institution, Calcutta, 1857.
106. Temple, R., India in 1880, London, 1881.
107. The Tea Cyclopaedia, Calcutta, 1881.
108. Tomory, A., Technical Education in Europe, A Possibility for Bengal, Calcutta, 1892.
109. Townsend, C.C., The Mineral Wealth of India, Bombay, 1891.
110. Tracts on Indian Education, Calcutta, n.d.
111. Trevelyan, G.O., The Competitionwallah, London, 1864.
112. Voelcker, J. A., Report on the Improvement of Indian Agriculture, 2nd ed., Calcutta, 1897.
113. Walker, J.T., Account of the Operations of the Great Trigonometrical Survey of India, I, Dehra Dun, 1870.
114. Waring, E.J., Remarks on the Uses of Some of the Bazaar Medicines and Common Medicinal Plants of India, London, 1897.
115. Watson, J.F., Prize Essay on the Cultivation and Manufacture of Tea in India, Calcutta, 1871.
116. Watson, J.F., On the Establishment of the Indian Museum, London, 1875.
117. Watt, George, Dictionary of the Economic Products of India, 6 vols, Calcutta, 1889-93.
118. Watt, George, Pests and Blights of the Tea Plant, Calcutta, 1898.
119. Watt, George, Memorandum on the Organisation of Indian Museum, Calcutta, 1900.
120. Wisset, R., On the Cultivation and Preparation of Hemp, London, 1804.
121. Alam, 'Imperialism and Science', Social Scientist, VI(5), Dec. 1977, pp. 3-15.
122. Ali, M.A., 'The Eighteenth Century-An Interpretation', Indian Historical Review, 1-2, 1979, pp. 175-86.
123. Anderson, W., 'Where Every Prospect Pleases and only Man is Vile! Laboratory medicine as Colonial Discourse', Critical Inquiry, 18, Spring 1992, pp. 506-29.
124. Ansari, S.M.R., 'The Establishment of Observatories and the Socio-Economic Conditions of Scientific Work in Nineteenth Century India', Indian Jr. of History of Science, XIII(1), 1978, pp. 63-71.
125. Archer, M., 'India and Natural History: The Role of the East India Company, 1785-1858', History Today, IX, 1959, pp. 736-44.
126. Arnold, 'The Indian Ocean as a Disease Zone 1500-1950', South Asia, XIV(2), Dec. 1991, pp. 1-21.
127. Askari, S.H., 'Medicines and Hospitals in Muslim India', Jr. of Bihar Research Society, XLIII, 1957, pp. 7-21.
128. Basalla, G., 'The Spread of Western Science', Science, 156, Mar. 1967, pp. 611-22.
129. Bhabha, H.K., 'The Other Question-The Stereotype and Colonial Discourse', Screen, 24 Nov. 1983, pp. 18-35.
130. Bhabha, H.K., 'Of Mimicry and Man ; The Ambivalence of Colonial Discourse', 28 Oct. Spring 1984, pp. 126-33.
131. Bhabha, H.K., 'Signs Taken for Wonders: Questions of Ambivalence and Authority Under a Tree Outside Delhi, May 1817', Critical Inquiry, 12, Autumn 1985, pp. 144-65.
132. Bhattacharya, S., 'Laissez-faire in India', IESHR, II(1), 1965, pp. 1-22.
133. Bhattacharya, S., 'Cultural and Social Constraints on Technological Innovation: Some Case Studies', IESHR, III(3), 1966, pp. 240-67.
134. Bhattacharya, S., 'Colonial Power and Micro-Social Interactions: Nineteenth-Century India', Economic & Political Weekly, 1-8 June 1991, pp. 1399-403.
135. Breckenridge, C.A., 'The Aesthetics and Politics of Colonial Collecting: India at World Fairs', Comparative Studies in Society and History, 32(2), 1989, pp. 195-216.
136. Brown, P., 'This Thing of Darkness I Acknowledge Mine: The Tempest and the Discourse of Colonialism', in Dollimore, S. (ed.), Political Shakespeare, Manchester, 1985, pp. 48-71.
137. Chandra, B., 'Reinterpretation of 19th Century Indian Economic History', IESHR, V, 1968, pp. 35-75.
138. Chaudhary, B.B., 'The Growth of Commercial, Agriculture and Its Impact on the Peasant Economy', IESHR, VII(l), Mar. 1970, pp. 25-60 VII(2), June 1970, pp. 211-51.
139. Cohn, B.S., 'The Command of Language and the Language of Command', in Guha, R. (ed.), Subaltern Studies, IV, Delhi, 1985, pp. 276-329.
140. Fanon, F., 'Medicine and Colonialism', in Ehrenreich, J. (ed.), The Cultural Crisis of Modern Medicine, New York, 1978, pp. 229-51.
141. Ghosh, G.C., 'The Utilitarianism of Dalhousie and the Material Improvement of India', Modern Asian Studies, XII(1), 1978, pp. 97-110.
142. Gilman, S.L., 'Degeneracy and Race in the Nineteenth Century: The Impact of Clinical Medicine', The Journal of Ethnic Studies, 10(4), 1983, pp. 27-50.
143. Gorman, M., 'Sir W.B. O'Shaughnessy: Pioneer Chemical Educator in India', Ambix, XXX(2), July 1983, pp. 107-16.
144. Gorman, M., 'Introduction of Western Science in Colonial India: Role of Calcutta Medical College', Proc. of American Philosophical Society, 132(3), Sept. 1988, pp. 276-98.
145. Grout, A., 'Geology and India 1775-1805: An Episode in Colonial Science', South Asia Research, 10 May, 1990, pp. 1-18.
146. Habib, I., 'Technology and Barriers to Social Change in Mughal India', Indian Historical Review, 1-2, 1979, pp. 152-74.
147. Habib, I., 'Changes in Technology in Medieval India', Studies in History, 11(1), 1980, pp. 15-40.
148. Habib, I., 'The Technology and Economy of Mughal India', IESHR, XVII(l), 1980, pp. 1-34.
149. Habib, I., 'Studying a Colonial Economy without Perceiving Colonialism', Social Scientist, 139, Dec. 1984, pp. 3-27.
150. Habib, S.I. and Raina, D., 'Copernicus, Columbus, Colonialism and the Role of Science in Nineteenth Century India', Social Scientist, 13(3-4), 1989, pp. 51-66.
151. Habib, S.I. 'The Introduction of Scientific Rationality into India: A Study of Master Ramchandra-Urdu Journalist, Mathematician and Educationalist', Annals of Science, 46, 1989, pp. 597-610.
152. Harrison, M., 'Tropical Medicine in Nineteenth Century India', British Jr. of History of Science, 25, 1992, pp. 299-318.
153. Inkster, I., 'Scientific Enterprise and Colonial Model: Observations on Australian Experience in Historical Context', Social Studies of Science, XV, 1985, pp. 677-704.
154. Inkster, I., 'Prometheus Bound: Technology and Industrialization in Japan, China and India prior to 1914: A Political Economy Approach', Annals of Science, 45, 1988, pp. 399-426.
155. Jan Mohamed, A.R., 'The Economy of Manichean Allegory: The Function of Racial Difference in Colonialist Literature', Critical Inquiry, 12, Autumn 1985, pp. 59-87.
156. Jones, G.G., 'The State and Economic Development in India, 1890-1917: The Case of Oil', Modern Asian Studies, 13(3), July 1979, pp. 353-75.
157. Krishna, V.V., 'The Emergence of the Indian Scientific Community', Sociological Bulletin, 40(1-2), 1991, pp. 89-107.
158. Kumar, D., 'Patterns of Colonial Science in India', Indian Journal of History of Science, 15(1), May 1980, pp. 105-13.
159. Kumar, D., 'Racial Discrimination and Science in Nineteenth Century India', IESHR, XIX, 1983, pp. 63-82.
160. Kumar, D., 'Science, Resources and the Raj: A Case Study of Geological Works in Nineteenth-Century India', Indian Historical Review, X(1-2), 1984, pp. 66-89.
161. Kumar, D., 'Science in Higher Education: A Study in Victorian India', Indian Journal of History of Science, 19(3), 1984, pp. 253-60.
162. Larwood, H.J.C., 'Western Science in India before 1850', Journal of Royal Asiatic Society, 1962, pp. 62-76.
163. MacLeod R., 'Scientific Advice for British India: Imperial Perceptions and Administrative Goals, 1898-1923', Modern Asian Studies, IX(3), 1975, pp. 343-84.
164. MacLeod R., 'On Visiting the Moving Metropolis: Reflections on the Architecture of Imperial Science', Historical Records of Australian Science, V(3), 1982, n.p.
165. MacLeod, R. and Dionne, R., 'Science Policy in British India', Proceedings of the Sixth European Conference on Modern South Asian Studies, Sevres, 1978, pp. 55-68.
166. Mohamed, A.R.J., 'The Economy of Maniehean Allegory: The Function of Racial Differences in Colonial Literature', Critical Inquiry, 12, Autumn 1985, pp 59-87
167. Mohanty, S.P., 'Us and Them: On the Philosophical Bases of Political Criticism', Yale Journal of Criticism, II(2), 1989, pp. 1-31.
168. Morris, D.M., 'Towards a Reinterpretation of Nineteenth Century Indian Economic History', IESHR, V, 1968, pp. 1-15.
169. Panikkar, K.N., 'Cultural Trends in Pre-Colonial India: An Overview', Studies in History, II(2), 1980, pp. 63-80.
170. Panikkar, K.N., 'Indigenous Medicine and Cultural Hegemony: A Study of the Revitalisation Movement in Kerala', Studies in History, 8(2), 1992, pp. 283-307.
171. Parry, B., 'Problems in Current Theories of Colonial Discourse', Oxford Literary Review, 7(1-2), 1987, pp. 27-58.
172. Prakash, G., 'Science "Gone Native" in Colonial India', Representations, 40, Fall 1992, pp. 153-78.
173. Raina, D., 'Mathematical Foundations of a Cultural Project or Ramchandra's Treatise Through the Unsentimentalised Light of Mathematics', Historia Mathematica, 19, 1992, pp. 371-84.
174. Raina, D. and Habib, S.I., 'Ramchandra's Treatise through "The Haze of the Golden Sunset": An Aborted Pedagogy', Social Studies of Science, 20, 1990, pp. 455-72.
175. Raina, D. 'The Unfolding of an Engagement: "The Dawn" on Science, Technical Education and Industrialization: India, 1896-1912', Studies in History, 9(1), 1993, pp. 87-117.
176. Rashed, R., 'Science as a Western Phenomenon', Fundamenta Scientiae, I, 1980, pp. 7-21.
177. Ridley M. and Newton, P., 'Biology Under the Raj', New Scientist, 22 Sept. 1983, pp. 857-64.
178. Roach, J.P.C., 'Victorian Universities and the National Intelligentsia', Victorian Studies, II, 1959, pp. 131-50.
179. Sangwan, S., 'Plant Colonialism', Proc. of the Indian History Congress, Burdwan Session, 1983, pp. 414-24.
180. Sangwan, S., 'European Impressions and Interpretation of Indian Science and Technology 1650-1850', Social Science Probings, II(3), Sept. 1985, pp. 353-77.
181. Sangwan, S., 'Indian Response to European Science and Technology 1750-1850', British Journal of History of Science, 21, 1988, pp. 211-32.
182. Sangwan, S., 'Science Education in India under Colonial Constraints 1792-1857', Oxford Review of Education, 16(1), 1990, pp. 81-95.
183. Sen, S.N., 'Introduction of Western Science in India', Indian Journal of History of Science, Nov. 1966, pp. 112-22.
184. Simmons, C.P., 'Indigenous Enterprise in the Indian Coal Mining Industry, 1835-1939', IESHR, XIII(2), 1976, pp. 189-218.
185. Sirkin, G. and Sirkin, N.R., 'The Battle of Indian Education', Victorian Studies, 14(4), 1971, pp. 407-28.
186. Stokes, E.T., 'Bureaucracy and Ideology: Britain and India in the Nineteenth century', Transactions of Royal Historical Society, 30, 1980, pp. 131-56.
187. Todd, J., 'Science at the Periphery: An Interpretation of Australian Scientific and Technological Dependency and Development prior to 1914', Annals of Science, 50, 1993, pp. 33-58.
188. Tucker, R., 'Forest Management and Imperial Politics: Thana District, Bombay, 1823-87', IESHR, XVI(3), 1979, pp. 273-300.
189. Vicziany, M., 'Imperialism, Botany and Statistics in Early Nineteenth-Century India: The Surveys of Francis Buchanan 1762-1829', Modern Asian Studies, 20(4), 1986, pp. 625-60.
190. Wurgaft, L.D., 'Another Look at Prospero and Caliban: Magic and Magical Thinking in British India', The Psychohistory Review, VI(1), 197, pp. 2-26.
191. Alexander, D.E., The Development of Engineering Education in the United States, Ph.D. thesis, Washington State University, 1977.
192. Basalla G., Science and Government in England (1800-70), Ph.D. thesis, Harvard University, 1963.
193. De Vecchi, V.M.G., Science and Government in Nineteenth Century Canada, Ph.D. thesis, University of Toronto, 1978.
194. Forman, Charles, Science for Empire: Britain 's Development of the Empire through Scientific Researches, 1895-1940, Ph.D. thesis, University of Wisconsin, 1941.
195. Ghose, S. K., The Introduction and Development of Electric Telegraph in India, Ph.D. thesis, Jadavpur University, 1974.
196. Griffin, H.M., T B Macaulay and the Anglicist-Orientalist Controversy in Indian Education, Ph.D. thesis, Pennsylvania University, 1972.
197. Grove, Richard, Conservation and Colonial Expansion: A Study of the Evolution of Environmental Attitudes and Conservation Policies on St. Helena, Mauritius, and in India, 1660-1860, Ph.D. thesis, University of Cambridge, 1988.
198. Gumperz, E.M., English Education and Social Change in late 19th Century Bombay (1858-98), Ph.D. thesis, University of California, 1965.
199. Hoare, Michael, Science and Scientific Associations in Eastern Australia, 1820-90, Ph.D. thesis, Australian National University, 1974.
200. Hume, J.C. Jr., Medicine in the Punjab, 1849, 1911, Ph.D. thesis, Duke University, 1977.
201. Kelham, B.B., Science Education in Scotland and Ireland, 1750-1900, Ph.D. thesis, University of Manchester, 1968.
202. Kumar, Anil, Development of Medical Science in India, 1835-1911, Ph.D.thesis, University of Delhi, 1991.
203. Kumar, Arun, Engineering Education and Public Works Department, Ph.D. thesis, University of Delhi, 1989.
204. Mangamma, J., Technical, Industrial and Agricultural Education in Madras Presidency (1854-1921), Ph.D. thesis, University of Delhi, 1971.
205. Mitra, Udayan, Social Factors in the Rise and Development of the Bengali Middle Class, Ph.D. thesis, Rabindra Bharati University, 1982.
206. O'Keefe, T.J., British Attitudes Towards India and the Dependent Empire, 1857-74, University of Notre, Dame, Indiana, 1968.
207. Worboys, M., Science and British Colonial Imperialism, 1890-1940, University of Sussex, D.Phil, thesis, 1979.
208. Adas, M., Machines as the Measure of Men, Science, Technology and Ideologies of Western Dominance, Ithaca, 1989.
209. Ahmed, A., In Theory: Classes, Nations and Literatures, Delhi, 1992
210. Alatas, S.H., The Myth of the Lazy Native: A Study of the Image of the Malays, Filipinos and Javanese from the 16th to the 20th Century and its function in the Ideology of Colonial Capitalism, London, 1977.
211. Alter, P., The Reluctant Patron: Science and the State in Britain 1850-1920, Oxford, 1987.
212. Alvares, C., Homo Faber: Technology and Culture in India, China and the West, 1500 to the Present Day, New Delhi, 1979.
213. Ambirajan, S., Classical Political Economy and British Policy in India, Cambridge, 1978.
214. Arnold, D. (ed.), Imperial Medicine and Indigenous Societies, Manchester, 1988.
215. Arnold, D. Colonizing the Body, Delhi, 1993.
216. Asad, T. (ed.), Anthropology and the Colonial Encounter, Ithaca, 1973.
217. Ashby, E., Universities: British, Indian, African: A Study in the Ecology of Higher Education, London, 1966.
218. Bala, P., Imperialism and Medicine in Bengal, New Delhi, 1991.
219. Ballhatchet, K., Race, Sex and Class under the Raj, London, 1980.
220. Basalla, G., The Evolution of Technology, Cambridge, 1988.
221. Bagal, J.C., Pramatha Nath Bose, Calcutta, 1955.
222. Bagchi, A.K., Private Investment in India, 1900-30, Cambridge, 1972.
223. Bagchi, A.K., The Political Economy of Underdevelopment, Cambridge, 1982.
224. Barker, F. et al. (eds), The Politics of Theory, Colchester, 1983.
225. Basu, A., Essays in the History of Indian Education, New Delhi, 1982.
226. Berman, M., Social Change and Scientific Organisation: The Royal Institution, 1799-1844, Ithaca, 1978.
227. Bernal, J.D., The Social Function of Science, London, 1939.
228. Bernal, J.D., Science and Industry in the Nineteenth Century, London, 1953.
229. Bernal, J.D., Science in History, IV, Harmondsworth, 1969.
230. Bernstein, H.T., Steamboats on the Ganges, Calcutta, 1960.
231. Bhattacharya, B., Banga Sahitye Vijnan (in Bengali), Calcutta, 1960.
232. Bhattacharya, S. and Redondi, P.C. (eds), Techniques to Tecbnology, New Delhi, 1990.
233. Biswas, K., 150th Anniversary of the Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta, 1942.
234. Bose, D.M., Subbarayappa, B.V. and Sen, S.N. (eds), A Concise History of Science in India, New Delhi, 1971.
235. Brockway, L.H., Science and Colonial Expansion: The Role of the British Botanic Gardens, New York, 1979.
236. Burkill, I.H., Chapters on the History of Botany in India, Delhi, 1965.
237. Cardwell, D.S.L., The Organisation of Science in England, London, 1980.
238. Chakravarty, S., The Raj Syndrome: A Study in the Imperial Perceptions, New Delhi, 1991.
239. Charlesworth, N., British Rule and the Indian Economy 1800-1914, London, 1982.
240. Charlesworth, N., Peasants and Imperial Rule: Agriculture and Agrarian Society in Bombay Presidency, 1850-1935, Cambridge, 1985.
241. Chattopadhyay, D., History of Science and Technology in Ancient India: The Beginnings, Calcutta, 1986.
242. Chattopadhyay, G. (ed.), Awakening in Bengal, I, Calcutta, 1985.
243. Chattopadhyay, S.K. (ed.), Ramendra Rachanavali Samgraha (in Bengali), Calcutta, 1958.
244. Cipolla, C., Guns and Sails in the Early Phase of European Expansion, 1400-1700, London, 1965.
245. Crawford, D.G., A History of the Indian Medical Service, 2 vols, London, 1914.
246. Crawford, D.G., Roll of the Indian Medical Service, Calcutta, 1930.
247. Curtin, P.D., Europe's Encounter with the Tropical World in the Nineteenth Century, Cambridge, 1989.
248. Desmond, R., The Indian Museum, 1801-79, London, 1982.
249. Desmond, R., The European Discovery of the Indian Flora, Oxford, 1992.
250. Dewey, C. and Hopkins, A.G. (eds), Imperial Impact: Studies in Economic History of Africa and India, London, 1978.
251. Dharampal, Indian Science and Technology in the Eighteenth Century: Some Contemporary European Accounts, Delhi, 1971.
252. Ellsworth, E.W., Science and Social Science Research in British India, 1788-1880, Westport, 1991.
253. Ernst, W., Mad Tales from the Raj: The European Insane in British India, 1800-58, London, 1991.
254. Falola, T. (ed.), Britain and Nigeria: Exploitation or Development, London, 1987.
255. Gaeffke, P. and Utz, D.A. (eds), Science and Technology in South Asia, Philadelphia, 1985.
256. Gates, H.L. Jr. (ed.), Race, Writing and Difference, Chicago, 1986.
257. Geddes, P., Universities in Europe and India, Madras, 1915.
258. Geddes, P., An Indian Pioneer of Science: The Life and Work of Sir J C Bose, London, 1920.
259. Ghose, B., Samayikepatre Banglar Samajchitra 1840-1905 (in Bengali), 5 vols, Calcutta, 1962-68.
260. Gosling, D.L., Science and Religion in India, Madras, 1976.
261. Goonatilake, S., Crippled Minds: An Exploration into Colonial Culture, New Delhi, 1982.
262. Greenberger, A.J., The British Image of India: A Study in the Literature of Imperialism, 1880-1960, New York, 1969.
263. Griffiths, P., The History of Indian Tea Industry, London, 1967.
264. Guha, R., The Unquiet Woods: An Ecological Change and Peasant Resistance in the Himalayas, Delhi, 1989.
265. Harnetty, P., Imperialism and Free Trade, Manchester, 1972.
266. Headrick, D.R., The Tools of Empire: Technology and European Imperialism in the Nineteenth Century, New York, 1981.
267. Headrick, D.R., The Tentacles of Progress: Technology Transfer in the Age of Imperialism, 1850-1940, New York, 1988.
268. Hehir, P., Hygiene and Diseases of India, Madras, 1913.
269. Hirschmann, E., White Mutiny, New Delhi, 1980.
270. Hobsbawm, E. and Ranger, T. (eds), The Invention of Tradition, Cambridge, 1983.
271. Home, R.W. and Kohlstedt, S.G. (eds), International Science and National Scientific Identity: Australia between Britain and America, Dordrecht, 1991.
272. Hoodbhoy, P., Islam and Science, London, 1991.
273. Hunt, L. (ed.), The New Cultural History, Berkeley, 1989.
274. Hutchins, F.G., The Illusion of Permanence: British Imperialism in India, Princeton, 1967.
275. Howarth, O.J.R., The British Association for the Advancement of Science: A Retrospect, 1831-1931, London, 1931.
276. Inkster, I and Morrell, J. (eds), Metropolis and Province: Science in British Culture 1780-1850, Philadelphia, 1983.
277. Iyer, R. (ed.), The Glass Curtain between Asia and Europe, London, 1965.
278. Jain, P.K., The Indian Agricultural Service 1906-24, New Delhi, 1978.
279. Jambhekar, G.G. (ed.), Memoirs and Writings of Bal Gangadhar Shastri Jambhekar, I, Poona, 1960.
280. Kotb, Y.S., Science and Science Education in Egypt, New York, 1951.
281. Kumar, Deepak (ed.), Science and Empire: Essays in the Indian Context, Delhi, 1991.
282. Kumar, Dharma (ed.), The Cambridge Economic History of India, II, Delhi, 1984.
283. Kumar, K., Political Agenda of Education: A Study of Colonialist and Nationalist Ideas, New Delhi, 1991.
284. La Touche, T.H.D., A Bibliography of Indian Geology, Calcutta, 1917.
285. Lemaine, G. (ed.), Perspectives on the Emergence of New Disciplines, Paris, 1976.
286. Leslie, C. (ed.), Asian Medical Systems, California, 1977.
287. Lewis, A.R. and McGann, T.F. (eds), The New World Looks at History, Austin, 1963.
288. Lockyer, W.L., Life and Work of Sir Norman Lockyer, London, 1928.
289. Louis, W.R. (ed.), Imperialism, New York, 1976.
290. Mackenzie, J. (ed.), Imperialism and the Natural World, Manchester, 1990.
291. MacLeod, R. (ed.), Government and Expertise, Cambridge, 1988.
292. MacLeod, R. and Lewis, M. (eds), Disease, Medicine and Empire, London, 1988.
293. Mannoni, O., Prospero and Caliban: The Psychology of Colonisation, New York, 1956.
294. Mansel, D. (ed.), A Selection from the Writings of Joseph Needham, Lewes, 1990.
295. McClellan, J.E., Colonialism and Science: Saint Domingue in the Old Regime, Baltimore, 1992.
296. McGuire, J., The Making of a Colonial Mind: A Quantitative Study of Bhadralok in Calcutta, 1857-85, Calcutta, 1983.
297. Meade, T. and Walker, M. (eds), Science, Medicine and Cultural Imperialism, New York, 1991.
298. Meadows, A.J., Science and Controversy: A Biography of Sir Lockyer, London, 1972.
299. Megroz, R.L., Ronald Ross, Discoverer and Creator, London, 1931.
300. Mendelssohn, K., Science and Western Domination, London, 1976.
301. Meulenbeld, G.J. and Wujastyk, D. (eds), Studies on Indian Medical History, 1834-1947, Groningen, 1987.
302. Misra, B.B., The Indian Middle Classes: Their Growth in Modern Times, Delhi, 1978.
303. Mitchell, T., Colonizing Egypt, Berkeley, 1991.
304. Mommsen, W.J. and Osterhammel, J. (eds), Imperialism and After: Continuities and Discontinuities, London, 1986.
305. Morehouse, W. (ed.), Science and the Human Conditions in India and Pakistan, New York, 1968.
306. Mukhopadhyay, G., The Surgical Instruments of the Hindus, 2 vols, Calcutta, 1913-14.
307. Mukhopadhyay, G., History of Indian Medicine, 3 vols, Calcutta, 1923-29.
308. Nandy, A., Alternative Sciences, New Delhi, 1980.
309. Nandy, A., The Intimate Enemy: Loss and Recovery of Self Under Colonialism, Delhi, 1983.
310. Nandy, A., Science, Hegemony and Violence, Delhi, 1990.
311. Nakayama, S., Characteristics of Scientific Development in Japan, New Delhi, 1977.
312. Needham, J., The Grand Titration, London, 1969.
313. Neelmeghan, A., Development of Medical Societies and Medical Periodicals in India, 1780-1920, Calcutta, 1963.
314. Novarro, V., Imperialism, Health and Medicine, New York, 1981.
315. Parekh, B., Colonialism, Tradition and Reform, New Delhi, 1989.
316. Parry, B., Delusions and Discoveries: Studies on India in the British Imagination, 1880-1930, Berkeley, 1972.
317. Petitjean, P. et al. (ed.), Science and Empires, Dordrecht, 1992.
318. Phillimore, R.H., Historical Records of the Survey of India, III, Dehra Dun, 1954.
319. Phillips, C.H. (ed.), The Correspondence of Lord William Bentinck, I, Oxford, 1977.
320. Pyenson, L., Cultural Imperialism and Exact Sciences: German Expansion Overseas, 1900-30, New York, 1985.
321. Pyenson, L., The Empire of Reason: Exact Science in Indonesia, 1850-1950, Leiden, 1989.
322. Civilizing Mission: Exact Sciences and French Overseas Expansion, 1830-1940, Baltimore, 1993.
323. Qaisar, A.J., The Indian Response to European Technology and Culture, 1498-1707, Delhi, 1982.
324. Rahman, A. (ed.), Science and Technology in Medieval India: A Bibliography of Source Materials in Sanskrit, Arabic and Persian, New Delhi, 1982.
325. Ramasubban, R., Public Health and Medical Research in India, Stockholm, 1982.
326. Ratnam, R., Agricultural Development in Madras State prior to 1900, Madras, 1966.
327. Ray, R.K., Industrialisation in India, Delhi, 1979.
328. Raychaudhury, T., Europe Reconsidered Perceptions of the West in Nineteenth Century Bengal, Delhi, 1988.
329. Raychaudhury, T. and Habib, I. (eds), The Cambridge Economic History of India, I, Delhi, 1984.
330. Rawat, I.S., Indian Explorers of the Nineteenth Century, Delhi, 1973.
331. Reingold, N. and Rothenberg, M. (eds), Scientific Colonialism, Washington, 1986.
332. Rogers, L., Happy Toil: Fifty Five Years of Tropical Medicine, London, 1950.
333. Ross, R., Memoirs, London, 1923.
334. Ross, R., Ross-Manson Letters, London, 1929.
335. Roy, A. and Bagchi, S.K. (eds), Technology in Ancient and Medieval India, Delhi, 1986.
336. Rowland, J., The Mosquito Man: Sir Ronald Ross, London, 1958.
337. Said, E.W., Orientalism, New York, 1978.
338. Culture and Imperialism, London, 1993.
339. Saldana, J.J. (ed.), Cross-Cultural Diffusion of Science: Latin America, Mexico, 1987.
340. Saktore, B.A. (ed.), Fort-William-India House Correspondence, 1782-85, IX, Delhi, 1959.
341. Sangwan, S., Science, Technology and Colonisation: An Indian Experience, 1757-1857, Delhi, 1991.
342. Sanyal, R., Voluntary Associations and the Urban Public Life in Bengal, 1815-76, Calcutta, 1980.
343. Sarkar, B.K., Creative India, Lahore, 1937.
344. Sarkar, B.K., Education for Industrialisation, Calcutta, 1946.
345. Sarkar, B.K., India in Exact Science: Old and New, Calcutta, 1947.
346. Sarkar, S., The Swadeshi Movement in Bengal, New Delhi, 1977.
347. Scott, H.H., A History of Tropical Medicine, 2 vols, London, 1937.
348. Sen, S.N., Scientific and Technical Education in India, New Delhi, 1991.
349. Stearns, R.P., Science in the British Colonies of America, Urbana, 1970.
350. Stone, J., Canal Irrigation in British India: Perspectives on Technological Change in a Peasant Economy, Cambridge, 1984.
351. Strachey, J., The End of Empire, Delhi, 1959.
352. Subbarayappa, B.V. (ed.), Proceeding of the Indo-Soviet Seminar on Scientific and Technological Exchanges between India and Soviet Central Asia in Medieval Period, New Delhi, 1985.
353. Suleri, S., The Rhetoric of English India, Chicago, 1992.
354. Thornton, A.P., Doctrines of Imperialism, New York, 1965.
355. Thorner, D., Investment in Empire: British Railway and Steam Shipping Enterprise in India, 1825-49, Philadelphia, 1950.
356. Tirmizi, S.A.I., Guide to Records Relating to Science and Technology in the National Archives of India: A RAMP Study, New Delhi, 1983.
357. Tsukahara, T., Affinity and Shinwa Ryoku: Introduction of Western Chemical Concepts in Early Nineteenth Century Japan, Amsterdam, 1993.
358. Visvanathan, G., Masks of Conquest: Literary Study and British Rule in India, New York, 1989.
359. Visvanathan, S., Organising for Science, Delhi, 1985.
360. Watanabe, M. (tr. Benfry, O.T.), The Japanese and Western Science, Philadelphia, 1991.
361. Worthington, E.B., Science in Africa, New York, 1969.
362. Wurgraft, L.D., The Imperial Imagination: Magic and Myth in Kipling's India, Connecticut, 1983.
363. Zachariah, K., History of the Hooghly College, Calcutta, 1936.
364. Zaidi, A.M. (ed.), The Encyclopaedia of the Indian National Congress, I-V, New Delhi, 1978.
365. Ziadat, A. A., Western Science in the Arab World: The Impact of Darwinism 1860-1930, London, 1986.
366. Zimmerman, F., The Jungle and the Aroma of Meats: An Ecological Theme in the Hindu Medicine, Berkeley, 1987.