메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 161, Issue , 2014, Pages S66-S75

Development and use of an administrative claims measure for profiling hospital-wide performance on 30-day unplanned readmission

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGED; ARTICLE; CLINICAL CLASSIFICATION; COMORBIDITY; EMERGENCY CARE; FEMALE; HOSPITAL READMISSION; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; LENGTH OF STAY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEDICAL FEE; MEDICARE; MORTALITY; PROSPECTIVE PAYMENT; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK STANDARDIZED READMISSION RATE; TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT; HOSPITAL; INSURANCE; STANDARDS; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; UNITED STATES;

EID: 84919459582     PISSN: 00034819     EISSN: 15393704     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7326/M13-3000     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (77)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 63849134505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rehospitalizations among patients in the Medicare fee-for-service program
    • PMID: 19339721
    • Jencks SF, Williams MV, Coleman EA. Rehospitalizations among patients in the Medicare fee-for-service program. N Engl J Med. 2009;360:1418-28. [PMID: 19339721
    • (2009) N Engl J Med. , vol.360 , pp. 1418-1428
    • Jencks, S.F.1    Williams, M.V.2    Coleman, E.A.3
  • 2
    • 84864716446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary evidence about hospital strategies for reducing 30-day readmi ssions: A national study
    • PMID: 22818070
    • Bradley EH, Curry L, Horwitz LI, Sipsma H, Thompson JW, Elma M, et al. Contemporary evidence about hospital strategies for reducing 30-day readmi ssions: a national study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60:607-14. [PMID: 22818070
    • (2012) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.60 , pp. 607-614
    • Bradley, E.H.1    Curry, L.2    Horwitz, L.I.3    Sipsma, H.4    Thompson, J.W.5    Elma, M.6
  • 3
    • 84867881354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication reconciliation accuracy and patient understanding of intended medication changes on hospital discharge
    • PMID: 22798200
    • Ziaeian B, Araujo KL, Van Ness PH, Horwitz LI. Medication reconciliation accuracy and patient understanding of intended medication changes on hospital discharge. J Gen Intern Med. 2012;27:1513-20. [PMID: 22798200
    • (2012) J Gen Intern Med. , vol.27 , pp. 1513-1520
    • Ziaeian, B.1    Araujo, K.L.2    Van Ness, P.H.3    Horwitz, L.I.4
  • 4
    • 84881553358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive quality of discharge summaries at an academic medical center
    • PMID: 23526813
    • Horwitz LI, Jenq GY, Brewster UC, Chen C, Kanade S, Van Ness PH, et al. Comprehensive quality of discharge summaries at an academic medical center. J Hosp Med. 2013;8:436-43. [PMID: 23526813
    • (2013) J Hosp Med. , vol.8 , pp. 436-443
    • Horwitz, L.I.1    Jenq, G.Y.2    Brewster, U.C.3    Chen, C.4    Kanade, S.5    Van Ness, P.H.6
  • 5
    • 84885908449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of discharge practices and patient understanding at an academic medical center
    • PMID: 23958851
    • Horwitz LI, Moriarty JP, Chen C, Fogerty RL, Brewster UC, K anade S, et al. Quality of discharge practices and patient understanding at an academic medical center. JAMA Intern Med. 2013;173:1715-22. [PMID: 23958851
    • (2013) JAMA Intern Med. , vol.173 , pp. 1715-1722
    • Horwitz, L.I.1    Moriarty, J.P.2    Chen, C.3    Fogerty, R.L.4    Brewster, U.C.5    Kanade, S.6
  • 6
    • 0033577026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive discharge planning and home follow-up of hospitalized elders: A randomized clinical trial
    • PMID: 10029122
    • Naylor MD, Brooten D, Campbell R, Jacobsen BS, Mezey MD, Pauly MV, et al. Comprehensive discharge planning and home follow-up of hospitalized elders: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 1999;281:613-20. [PMID: 10029122
    • (1999) JAMA. , vol.281 , pp. 613-620
    • Naylor, M.D.1    Brooten, D.2    Campbell, R.3    Jacobsen, B.S.4    Mezey, M.D.5    Pauly, M.V.6
  • 7
    • 33749031312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The care transitions intervention: Results of a randomized controlled trial
    • PMID: 17000937
    • Coleman EA, Parry C, Chalmers S, Min SJ. The care transitions intervention: results of a randomized controlled trial. Arch Intern Med. 2006;166:1822-8. [PMID: 17000937
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med. , vol.166 , pp. 1822-1828
    • Coleman, E.A.1    Parry, C.2    Chalmers, S.3    Min, S.J.4
  • 8
    • 59949102241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reengineered hospital discharge program to decrease rehospitalization: A randomized trial
    • PMID: 19189907
    • Jack BW, Chetty VK, Anthony D, Greenwald JL, Sanchez GM, Johnson AE, et al. A reengineered hospital discharge program to decrease rehospitalization: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2009;150:178-87. [PMID: 19189907
    • (2009) Ann Intern Med. , vol.150 , pp. 178-187
    • Jack, B.W.1    Chetty, V.K.2    Anthony, D.3    Greenwald, J.L.4    Sanchez, G.M.5    Johnson, A.E.6
  • 9
    • 84919420957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare Shared Savings Program. Patient Protection Affordable Care Act Pub. L. No. 124, § 3022. 23 March
    • Medicare Shared Savings Program. Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Pub. L. No. 124, §3022. 23 March 2010.
    • (2010)
  • 10
    • 84919420956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital Readmission Reduction Program. Patient Protection Affordable Care Act Pub. L. No. 124, § 3025. 23 March
    • Hospital Readmission Reduction Program. Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Pub. L. No. 124, §3025. 23 March 2010.
    • (2010)
  • 11
    • 84919420955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community Care Transitions Program, Patient Protection Affordable Care Act Pub. L.No. 124, § 3026. 23 March
    • Community Care Transitions Program, Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Pub. L. No. 124, §3026. 23 March 2010.
    • (2010)
  • 12
    • 54049122494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An administrative claims measure suitable for profiling hospital performance on the basis of 30-day all-cause readmission rates among patients with h eart failure
    • PMID: 20031785
    • Keenan PS, Normand SL, Lin Z, Drye EE, Bhat KR, Ross JS, et al. An administrative claims measure suitable for profiling hospital performance on the basis of 30-day all-cause readmission rates among patients with h eart failure. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2008;1:29-37. [PMID: 20031785
    • (2008) Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. , vol.1 , pp. 29-37
    • Keenan, P.S.1    Normand, S.L.2    Lin, Z.3    Drye, E.E.4    Bhat, K.R.5    Ross, J.S.6
  • 13
    • 79959697118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An administrative claims measure su itable for profiling hospital performance based on 30-day all-cause readmission rates among patients with acute myocardial infarction
    • PMID: 21406673
    • Krumholz HM, Lin Z, Drye EE, Desai MM, Han LF, Rapp MT, et al. An administrative claims measure su itable for profiling hospital performance based on 30-day all-cause readmission rates among patients with acute myocardial infarction. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2011;4:243-52. [PMID: 21406673
    • (2011) Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. , vol.4 , pp. 243-252
    • Krumholz, H.M.1    Lin, Z.2    Drye, E.E.3    Desai, M.M.4    Han, L.F.5    Rapp, M.T.6
  • 14
    • 79952469323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development, validation, and results of a measure of 30-day readmission following hospitalization for pneumonia
    • PMID: 21387551
    • Lind enauer PK, Normand SL, Drye EE, Lin Z, Goodrich K, Desai MM, et al. Development, validation, and results of a measure of 30-day readmission following hospitalization for pneumonia. J Hosp Med. 2011;6:142- 50. [PMID: 21387551
    • (2011) J Hosp Med. , vol.6 , pp. 142-150
    • Lindenauer, P.K.1    Normand, S.L.2    Drye, E.E.3    Lin, Z.4    Goodrich, K.5    Desai, M.M.6
  • 15
    • 84919420954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital-level 30-day all-cause risk-standardized readmission rate following elective primary total hip arth roplasty (THA) and/or total knee arthroplasty (TKA Accessed at on 25 March
    • Grosso LM, Curtis JP, Z L, Geary LL, Vellanky S, Oladele C, et al. Hospital-level 30-day all-cause risk-standardized readmission rate following elective primary total hip arth roplasty (THA) and/or total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Accessed at www.qualitynet.org/dcs/ContentServer?c-Page&pagename-QnetPublic%2FPage%2FQnetTier3&cid-1219069855841 on 25 March 2014.
    • (2014)
    • Grosso, L.M.1    Curtis, J.P.2    Geary, L.L.3    Vellanky, S.4    Oladele, C.5
  • 16
    • 84919420953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Hospital Discharge Survey, Accessed at on 29 August
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Hospital Discharge Survey, Accessed at www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhds.htm, on 29 August 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 17
    • 84919424501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes to the hospital inpatient and long-term care prospective payment system for FY 2013 (CMS-1588-P)
    • Centers for Medicare & Medic aid Services (CMS), HHS
    • Centers for Medicare & Medic aid Services (CMS), HHS. Changes to the hospital inpatient and long-term care prospective payment system for FY 2013 (CMS-1588-P). Fed Regist. 2012;77:53521.
    • (2012) Fed Regist. , vol.77 , pp. 53521
  • 19
    • 84919420952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Healthcare Cost Utilization Project (HCUP). HCUP Clinical Classifications Software (CCS) for ICD-9-CM. Rockville, MD Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality 2006- 2009
    • Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP). HCUP Clinical Classifications Software (CCS) for ICD-9-CM. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2006- 2009.
  • 21
    • 1842498078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods for profiling providers of medical care: Issues and applications
    • Normand SL, Glickman ME, Gatsonis CA. Statistical methods for profiling providers of medical care: Issues and applications. J Am Stat Assoc. 1997;92:803-14.
    • (1997) J Am Stat Assoc. , vol.92 , pp. 803-814
    • Normand, S.L.1    Glickman, M.E.2    Gatsonis, C.A.3
  • 22
    • 84896739206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the accuracy of classifying hospitals on their performance measures
    • PMID: 24122879
    • He Y, Selck F, Normand SL. On the accuracy of classifying hospitals on their performance measures. Stat Med. 2014;33:1081-103. [PMID: 24122879
    • (2014) Stat Med. , vol.33 , pp. 1081-1103
    • He, Y.1    Selck, F.2    Normand, S.L.3
  • 23
    • 84919420951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical issues in assessing hospital performance. Commissioned by the Committee of Presidents of Statistical Societies. 27 January 2012 Accessed at on 3 October
    • Ash AS, Fienberg SE, Louis TA, Normand SL, Stukel TA, Utts J. Statistical issues in assessing hospital performance. Commissioned by the Committee of Presidents of Statistical Societies. 27 January 2012. Accessed at www.cms.gov/Medicare/Quality-I nitiatives-Patient-Assessment-Instruments/HospitalQuality Inits/Downloads/Statistical-Issues-in-Assessing-Hospital-Performance.pdf on 3 October 2014.
    • (2014)
    • Ash, A.S.1    Fienberg, S.E.2    Louis, T.A.3    Normand, S.L.4    Stukel, T.A.5    Utts, J.6
  • 24
    • 0022681148 scopus 로고
    • How not to lie with statistics: The correct way to summarize benchmark results
    • Fleming PJ, Wallace JJ. How not to lie with statistics: the correct way to summarize benchmark results. Communications of the ACM. 1986;29:218-21.
    • (1986) Communications of the ACM. , vol.29 , pp. 218-221
    • Fleming, P.J.1    Wallace, J.J.2
  • 30
    • 84919420949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Quality Forum Measure evaluation criteria, Accessed at on 24 March
    • National Quality Forum. Measure evaluation criteria. Accessed at www .qualityforum.org/docs/measure-evaluation-criteria.aspx#scientific on 24 March 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 31
    • 0001884644 scopus 로고
    • Individual comparisons by ranking methods
    • Wilcoxon F. Individual comparisons by ranking methods. Biometrics Bulletin. 1945;1:80-3.
    • (1945) Biometrics Bulletin. , vol.1 , pp. 80-83
    • Wilcoxon, F.1
  • 32
    • 84908219488 scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement
    • PMID: 2868172
    • Bland JM, Altman DG. Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet. 1986;1:307-10. [PMID: 2868172
    • (1986) Lancet. , vol.1 , pp. 307-310
    • Bland, J.M.1    Altman, D.G.2
  • 33
    • 33644856925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standards for statistical models used for public reporting of health outcomes: An American Heart Association Scientific Statement from the quality of care and outcomes research in t erdisciplinary writing Group: Cosponsored by the council on epidemiology and prevention and the stroke council
    • Endorsed by the American College of Cardiology Foundation PMID: 16365198
    • Krumholz HM, Brindis R G, Brush JE, Cohen DJ, Epstein AJ, Furie K, et al. Standards for statistical models used for public reporting of health outcomes: an American Heart Association Scientific Statement from the Quality of Care and Outcomes Research In t erdisciplinary Writing Group: cosponsored by the Council on Epidemiology and Prevention and the Stroke Council. Endorsed by the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Circulation. 2006;113:456-62. [PMID: 16365198
    • (2006) Circulation. , vol.113 , pp. 456-462
    • Krumholz, H.M.1    Brindis, R.G.2    Brush, J.E.3    Cohen, D.J.4    Epstein, A.J.5    Furie, K.6
  • 34
    • 0032113274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of care information makes a difference: An analysis of market share and price changes after publication of the New York State Cardiac Surgery Mortality Reports
    • PMID: 9674613
    • Mukamel DB, Mushlin AI. Quality of care information makes a difference: an analysis of market share and price changes after publication of the New York State Cardiac Surgery Mortality Reports. Med Care. 1998;36:945-54. [PMID: 9674613
    • (1998) Med Care. , vol.36 , pp. 945-954
    • Mukamel, D.B.1    Mushlin, A.I.2
  • 35
    • 84919420948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latest destination for medical tourism: the U.S. Kaiser Health News. 7 July 2010, Accessed at
    • Appleby J. Latest destination for medical tourism: the U.S. Kaiser Health News. 7 July 2010. Accessed at www.kaiserhealthnews.org/stories/2010/july/07/domestic-medical-tourism.aspx on 11 November 2013.
    • (2013)
    • Appleby, J.1
  • 36
    • 84919420947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wal-Mart expanding program for no-cost employee surgeries. Kaiser Health News. 12 October 2010, Accessed at on 11 November
    • Wal-Mart expanding program for no-cost employee surgeries. Kaiser Health News. 12 October 2010. Accessed at www.kaiserhealthnews.org/Daily-Reports/2012/October/12/marketplace-walmart.aspx on 11 November 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 37
    • 84919420946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Hospital-wide readmissions verbatim comments report. Accessed at on 21 March
    • Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Hospital-wide readmissions verbatim comments report. Accessed at www.cms.gov/Medicare/Quality-Initiatives-Patient-Assessment-Instruments/MMS/downloads/MMSHospitalWideRead missionVerbatimCommentsRepor t.pdf on 21 March 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 38
    • 33750534784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the potentially avoidable hospital readmission rate as a routine indicator of the quality of hos pital care
    • PMID: 17063128
    • Halfon P, Eggli Y, Prê tre-Rohrbach I, Meylan D, Marazzi A, Burnand B. Validation of the potentially avoidable hospital readmission rate as a routine indicator of the quality of hos pital care. Med Care. 2006;44:972-81. [PMID: 17063128
    • (2006) Med Care. , vol.44 , pp. 972-981
    • Halfon, P.1    Eggli, Y.2    Prêtre-Rohrbach, I.3    Meylan, D.4    Marazzi, A.5    Burnand, B.6
  • 41
    • 84872069531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-hospital syndrome-an acquired, transient condition of generalized risk
    • PMID: 23301730
    • Krumholz HM. Post-hospital syndrome-an acquired, transient condition of generalized risk. N Engl J Med. 2013;368:100-2. [PMID: 23301730
    • (2013) N Engl J Med. , vol.368 , pp. 100-102
    • Krumholz, H.M.1
  • 42
    • 80053547371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of po tentially avoidable urgent readmissions and their relation to all-cause urgent readmissions
    • PMID: 21859870
    • van Walraven C, Jennings A, Taljaard M, Dhalla I, English S, Mulpuru S, et al. Incidence of po tentially avoidable urgent readmissions and their relation to all-cause urgent readmissions. CMAJ. 2011;183:E1067-72. [PMID: 21859870
    • (2011) CMAJ. , vol.183 , pp. E1067-E1072
    • Van Walraven, C.1    Jennings, A.2    Taljaard, M.3    Dhalla, I.4    English, S.5    Mulpuru, S.6
  • 43
    • 84868209992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of hospital 30-day avoidable readmission rates
    • PMID: 22070191
    • van Walraven C, Jennings A, Forster AJ. A meta-analysis of hospital 30-day avoidable readmission rates. J Eval Clin Pract. 2012;18:1211-8. [PMID: 22070191
    • (2012) J Eval Clin Pract. , vol.18 , pp. 1211-1218
    • Van Walraven, C.1    Jennings, A.2    Forster, A.J.3
  • 44
    • 0025038785 scopus 로고
    • Measuring readmission rates
    • PMID: 2132558
    • Chambers M, Clarke A. Measuring readmission rates. BMJ. 1990;301: 1134-6. [PMID: 2132558
    • (1990) BMJ. , vol.301 , pp. 1134-1136
    • Chambers, M.1    Clarke, A.2
  • 45
    • 0026066664 scopus 로고
    • Measuring outcomes of hospital care using multiple risk-adjusted indexes
    • PMID: 1917500
    • DesHarnais S, McMahon LF Jr, Wroblewski R. Measuring outcomes of hospital care using multiple risk-adjusted indexes. Health Serv Res. 1991;26:425-45. [PMID: 1917500
    • (1991) Health Serv Res. , vol.26 , pp. 425-445
    • Des Harnais, S.1    Mc Mahon, L.F.2    Wroblewski, R.3
  • 46
    • 0025770111 scopus 로고
    • Changes in rates of unscheduled hospital readmissions and changes in efficiency following the introduction of the Medicare prospective payment system. An analysis using riska djusted data
    • PMID: 10111358
    • DesHarnais S, Hogan AJ, McMahon LF Jr, Fleming S. Changes in rates of unscheduled hospital readmissions and changes in efficiency following the introduction of the Medicare prospective payment system. An analysis using riska djusted data. Eval Health Prof. 1991;14:228-52. [PMID: 10111358
    • (1991) Eval Health Prof. , vol.14 , pp. 228-252
    • Des Harnais, S.1    Hogan, A.J.2    Mc Mahon, L.F.3    Fleming, S.4
  • 47
    • 0031201905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of an analytic model to early readmission rates within the Department of Veterans Affairs
    • PMID: 9268250
    • Wray NP, Peterson NJ, Souchek J, Ashton CM, Hollingsworth JC. Application of an analytic model to early readmission rates within the Department of Veterans Affairs. Med Care. 1997;35:768-81. [PMID: 9268250
    • (1997) Med Care. , vol.35 , pp. 768-781
    • Wray, N.P.1    Peterson, N.J.2    Souchek, J.3    Ashton, C.M.4    Hollingsworth, J.C.5
  • 48
    • 84919420944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UnitedHealthcare. Risk-adjusted 30-day all-cause readmission rate- NQF resubmission documents Accessed at on 29 August
    • UnitedHealthcare. Risk-adjusted 30-day all-cause readmission rate- NQF resubmission documents. Accessed at www.uhc.com/physicians/practice-resources/nqf-readmission-measure-resubmission.htm on 29 August 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 49
    • 84919420943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Committee for Qualit y Assurance. Plan all-cause readmissions, Accessed at on 29 August
    • National Committee for Qualit y Assurance. Plan all-cause readmissions. Accessed at www.qualityforum.org/QPS/MeasureDetails.aspx?standardID-1768 &print-1&entityTypeID-1 on 29 August 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 50
    • 84919420942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian Broadcasting Corporation Rate my hospital Accessed at on 3 September
    • Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Rate my hospital. Accessed at www.cbc .ca/news/health/features/ratemyhospital on 3 September 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 51
    • 84877749014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Quality Forum. Washington DC: National Quality Forum Accessed at on 3 October 2014
    • National Quality Forum. National voluntary consensus standards for patient outcomes 2009: a consensus report. Wash ington, DC: National Quality Forum; 2011. Accessed at www.qualityforum.org/Publications/2011/07/National-Voluntary-Consensus-Standards-for-Patient-Outcomes-2009.aspx on 3 October 2014.
    • (2011) National Voluntary Consensus Standards for Patient Outcomes 2009 A Consensus Report
  • 52
    • 78049334037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An automated model to identify heart failure patients at risk for 30-day readmission or death using electronic medical record data
    • PMID: 20940649
    • Amarasingham R, Mo ore BJ, Tabak YP, Drazner MH, Clark CA, Zhang S, et al. An automated model to identify heart failure patients at risk for 30-day readmission or death using electronic medical record data. Med Care. 2010;48: 9 81-8. [PMID: 20940649
    • (2010) Med Care. , vol.48 , pp. 981-988
    • Amarasingham, R.1    Moore, B.J.2    Tabak, Y.P.3    Drazner, M.H.4    Clark, C.A.5    Zhang, S.6
  • 53
    • 84874595887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observational intensity bias associated with illness adjustment: Cross sectional analysis of ins urance claims
    • PMID: 23430282
    • Wennberg JE, Staiger DO, Sharp SM, Gottlieb DJ, Bevan G, McPherson K, et al. Observational intensity bias associated with illness adjustment: cross sectional analysis of ins urance claims. BMJ. 2013;346:f549. [PMID: 23430282
    • (2013) BMJ. , vol.346 , pp. f549
    • Wennberg, J.E.1    Staiger, D.O.2    Sharp, S.M.3    Gottlieb, D.J.4    Bevan, G.5    Mc Pherson, K.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.