A nation incarcerated

Asian Settler Colonialism: From Local Governance to the Habits of Everyday Life in Hawai'i

Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 99-115

  Sonoda, Healani ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII   (United States)

^b Protect Our Native 'Ohana ^*  (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84917448126     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter

References (58)

1. United States Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics Bulletin, NCJ 170014 (Washington, D.C.: GPO, 1998), 4.
2. David Stannard, Before the Horror: The Population of Hawai'i on the Eve of Western Contact (Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 1989), 43-45.
3. David Stannard "The Hawaiians: Health, Justice, and Sovereignty" in this volume.
4. Lilikala Kame'eleihiwa, Native Land and Foreign Desires (Honolulu: Bishop Museum, 1992), 139.
5. Dorothy B. Barrere, Mary Kawena Pukui, and Marion Kelly, Hula: Historical Perspectives (Honolulu: Bishop Museum, 1980).
6. Ben Finney and James D. Houston, Surfing: A History of the Ancient Hawaiian Sport (San Francisco: Pomegranate Books, 1996), 54-57.
7. Arthur H. Klein, Surfing (Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company, 1965), 27.
8. Samuel M. Kamakau, Ruling Chiefs of Hawai'i, 2nd ed. (Honolulu: Kamehameha Schools, 1992), 298-299.
9. Eric Kapono, "Hawaiian Language Revitalization and Immersion Education, " International Journal of the Sociology of Language 112 (1994): 125.
10. Sally Engle Merry, Colonizing Hawai'i: The Cultural Power of Law (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2000), 73.
11. Ralph S. Kuykendall, Hawai'i: A History (New York: Prentice-Hall, 1950), 210.
12. State of Hawai'i, Office of Hawaiian Affairs (OHA), Native Hawaiian Databook (Honolulu: State of Hawai'i, OHA, 2002), 9.
13. Native Hawaiian Databook, 31.
14. Haunani-Kay Trask, From a Native Daughter: Colonialism and Sovereignty in Hawai'i, rev. ed. (1993). Reprint: Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 1999, 252.
15. Linda K. Menton and Eileen H. Tamura, A History of Hawai'i, 2nd ed. (Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 1999), 285.
16. "Riots rock CCA Prison in Oklahoma, " Prison Legal News, December 1999, 16.
17. Kevin Dayton, "Oklahoma Prison Called Drug Haven by Inmates, " Honolulu Advertiser, August 15, 2001, A1.
18. Linda Burton, "Hawaiian Women Prisoners File Suit Over Sex Abuse, Torture in Oklahoma Private Prison, " Prison Legal News, May 2002, 6.
19. "Sent Away: Hawai'i Prisoners on the Mainland, " The Honolulu Advertiser, October 2-4, 2005.
20. United States Department of Justice, "Bureau of Justice Statistics: Criminal Offenders Statistics." http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/crimoff.htm.
21. Native Hawaiian Databook, 9, 29.
22. State of Hawai'i, Office of the Attorney General, Crime in Hawai'i 2001: A Review of Uniform Crime Reports (Honolulu: Research and Statistic Branch, Crime Prevention and Justice Assistance Division, 2002), 13, 107.
23. Native Hawaiian Databook, 29.
24. See, e.g., Asian settler autobiographies like Senator Daniel Inouye's Journey to Washington (Englewood Cliff s, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1967) or former governor George Ariyoshi's With Obligation to All (Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 1997).
25. State of Hawai'i Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism (DBEDT), The State of Hawai'i Data Book 2000: A Statistical Abstract (Honolulu: State of Hawai'i DBEDT, 2001), 379.
26. United States Census Bureau, "Summary File 3, " Census 2000. www.census.gov.
27. Native Hawaiian Databook, 25.
28. Native Hawaiian Databook, 31.
29. Native Hawaiian Databook, 26.
30. Crime in Hawai'i 2001, 13.
31. Th e State of Hawai'i Data Book 2000, 379.
32. United States Drug Enforcement Administration, "The Changing Face of European Drug Policy." DEA 02023. http://www.usdoj.gov/dea/pubs/intel/02023/02023.html.
33. Lynda Arakawa, "Anti-Drug Programs Get Push At Capitol; Critics Say Addicts Need More Treatment, Not More Prisons, " Honolulu Advertiser, March 5, 2000, A1.
34. United States Department of Health and Human Services Center for Substance Abuse Treatment, "Executive Summary, " Substance Abuse and Treatment Needs: Survey Estimates for Hawai'i (Rockville, Md.: GPO, 1998).
35. Karen Blakeman, "Meth Violence Tear at Hawai'i, Use of Drug Epidemic Here, " Honolulu Advertiser, December 22, 2002, A1-A6.
36. Native Hawaiian Databook, 19.
37. Gary Trujillo, "Australia: Justice System Working against Aboriginals, Says Report, " Institute for Global Communications, http://igc.apc.org.
38. http://www.hawaii.gov/psd/documents/reports/r5scr62.pdf.
39. Debra Barayuga, "Oahu's Overcrowded Prisons: Freeing Up Space, " Honolulu Star- Bulletin, November 10, 2002, A1-A8.
40. Angela Davis, "Masked Racism: Reflections on the Prison Industrial Complex, " Colorlines (Fall 1998).
41. Anne Dutney, "Private Prison Companies-A CCA Perspective, " Australian Institute of Criminology Conference, Melbourne, June 16-17, 1997, 2.
42. Kevin Dayton, "Prisons for Profit: Inside the Big Business of CCA, " The Honolulu Advertiser, October 3, 2005, A6.
43. State of Hawai'i Department of Public Safety, "Response to Act 259, Section 66 Session Laws of Hawai'i, " Report to Legislature, December 2001, 2.
44. Kevin Dayton, "Keep Transferring or Build Here? Costs, Economics Not That Simple, " The Honolulu Advertiser, October 3, 2005, A1.
45. Kevin Dayton, "Prison Debates Weighs on State, " Honolulu Advertiser, December 5, 1999, A1-A4.
46. United States, The Constitution of the United States with Index and the Declaration of Independence, 19th reprint (Washington, D.C.: GPO, 1997), 25.
47. "Prisons Cashing in on Inmate Phone Calls, " Naples Daily News, September 1, 1999, http://www.naplesnews.com/today/business/d182056a.htm.
48. Gary A Draizen, letter to author, March 18, 2001.
49. State of Hawai'i, Hawai'i Visitor's Authority, 2002 Hawaii Tourism Authority: 2002 Annual Report to the Hawaii State Legislature (October 31, 2002), 25.
50. "Inmate Advocates Voice Opposition to Transfer, " Honolulu Star-Bulletin, June 8, 2000, A5. I am the co-founder of PONO.
51. Michel Foucault, Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison (New York: Vintage Books, 1979 [orig. 1975]), 277.
52. Burton, "Hawaiian Women Prisoners File Suit Over Sex Abuse, " 6-7.
53. Dayton, "Keep Transferring or Build Here?" A5.
54. Christine Donnelly, "Inmates Sues over the Death of Her Fetus in Prison." Honolulu Star-Bulletin, December 3, 1999, A10.
55. The State of Hawai'i Data Book 2000.
56. Crime in Hawai'i 2001, 13.
57. Crime in Hawai'i 2001, 168.
58. Healani Sonoda, Colorlines (Spring 2001) 9-11.