메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 65, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 89-106

Impact of Varroa destructor on honeybee (Apis mellifera scutellata) colony development in South Africa

Author keywords

Apis mellifera scutellata; Honeybee; Infestation; Mite; Tolerance; Varroa destructor

Indexed keywords

ACARI; APIS MELLIFERA; APIS MELLIFERA SCUTELLATA; VARROA; VARROA DESTRUCTOR;

EID: 84916939044     PISSN: 01688162     EISSN: 15729702     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10493-014-9842-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (77)
  • 2
    • 77953822714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virus infections and winter losses of honey bee colonies (Apis mellifera)
    • Berthoud H, Imdorf A, Haueter M, Radloff SE, Neumann P (2010) Virus infections and winter losses of honey bee colonies (Apis mellifera). J Apic Res 49:60–65
    • (2010) J Apic Res , vol.49 , pp. 60-65
    • Berthoud, H.1    Imdorf, A.2    Haueter, M.3    Radloff, S.E.4    Neumann, P.5
  • 3
    • 0027135019 scopus 로고
    • Grooming and removal behaviour of Apis mellifera intermissa in Tunisia against Varroa jacobsoni
    • Boecking O, Ritter W (1993) Grooming and removal behaviour of Apis mellifera intermissa in Tunisia against Varroa jacobsoni. J Apic Res 32:127–134
    • (1993) J Apic Res , vol.32 , pp. 127-134
    • Boecking, O.1    Ritter, W.2
  • 4
    • 33745915824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative evaluation of sampling methods for Varroa destructor (Acari: Varroidae) population estimation
    • Branco MR, Kidd NAC, Pickard RS (2006) A comparative evaluation of sampling methods for Varroadestructor (Acari: Varroidae) population estimation. Apidologie 37:452–461
    • (2006) Apidologie , vol.37 , pp. 452-461
    • Branco, M.R.1    Kidd, N.A.C.2    Pickard, R.S.3
  • 5
    • 0027008209 scopus 로고
    • Grooming behaviour of Apis cerana, Apis mellifera and Apis dorsata and its effect on the parasitic mites Varroa jacobsoni and Tropilaelaps clareae
    • Büchler R, Drescher W, Tornier I (1992) Grooming behaviour of Apis cerana, Apis mellifera and Apis dorsata and its effect on the parasitic mites Varroa jacobsoni and Tropilaelaps clareae. Exp Appl Acarol 16:313–319
    • (1992) Exp Appl Acarol , vol.16 , pp. 313-319
    • Büchler, R.1    Drescher, W.2    Tornier, I.3
  • 6
    • 0028183456 scopus 로고
    • Survival of the mite Varroa jacobsoni Oud. (Mesostigmata: Varroidae) in broodless colonies of the honey bee Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
    • Calatayud F, Verdú MJ (1994) Survival of the mite Varroa jacobsoni Oud. (Mesostigmata: Varroidae) in broodless colonies of the honey bee Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Exp Appl Acarol 18:603–612
    • (1994) Exp Appl Acarol , vol.18 , pp. 603-612
    • Calatayud, F.1    Verdú, M.J.2
  • 7
    • 77950690164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive biology of Varroa destructor in Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera)
    • PID: 19851876
    • Calderón RA, van Veen JW, Sommeijer MJ, Sanchez LA (2010) Reproductive biology of Varroa destructor in Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera). Exp Appl Acarol 50:281–297
    • (2010) Exp Appl Acarol , vol.50 , pp. 281-297
    • Calderón, R.A.1    van Veen, J.W.2    Sommeijer, M.J.3    Sanchez, L.A.4
  • 8
    • 85047911895 scopus 로고
    • Differential reproduction of the mite, Varroa jacobsoni (Mesostigmata: Varroidae), on Africanized and European honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
    • Camazine S (1986) Differential reproduction of the mite, Varroa jacobsoni (Mesostigmata: Varroidae), on Africanized and European honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Ann Entomol Soc Am 79:801–803
    • (1986) Ann Entomol Soc Am , vol.79 , pp. 801-803
    • Camazine, S.1
  • 9
    • 0024187934 scopus 로고
    • The Africanized honeybee: the epithet “killer bee” is undeserved
    • Camazine S, Morse RA (1988) The Africanized honeybee: the epithet “killer bee” is undeserved. Am Sci 76:464–471
    • (1988) Am Sci , vol.76 , pp. 464-471
    • Camazine, S.1    Morse, R.A.2
  • 10
    • 41449117656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the reproductive ability of the mite Varroa destructor (Anderson and Trueman) in Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) colonies in southern Brazil
    • PID: 18246271
    • Carneiro FE, Torres RR, Strapazzon R, Ramirez SA, Guerra JCV, Koling DF, Moretto G (2007) Changes in the reproductive ability of the mite Varroa destructor (Anderson and Trueman) in Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) colonies in southern Brazil. Neotrop Entomol 36:949–952
    • (2007) Neotrop Entomol , vol.36 , pp. 949-952
    • Carneiro, F.E.1    Torres, R.R.2    Strapazzon, R.3    Ramirez, S.A.4    Guerra, J.C.V.5    Koling, D.F.6    Moretto, G.7
  • 11
    • 2642679258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncapping of worker bee brood, a component of the hygienic behaviour of Africanized honey bees against the mite Varroa jacobsoni Oud
    • Corrêa-Marques MH, De Jong D (1998) Uncapping of worker bee brood, a component of the hygienic behaviour of Africanized honey bees against the mite Varroa jacobsoni Oud. Apidologie 29:283–289
    • (1998) Apidologie , vol.29 , pp. 283-289
    • Corrêa-Marques, M.H.1    De Jong, D.2
  • 13
    • 0000367783 scopus 로고
    • Varroa jacobsoni does reproduce in worker cells of Apis cerana in South Korea
    • De Jong D (1988) Varroa jacobsoni does reproduce in worker cells of Apis cerana in South Korea. Apidologie 19:241–244
    • (1988) Apidologie , vol.19 , pp. 241-244
    • De Jong, D.1
  • 14
    • 0346507314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An isolated population of Italian bees that has survived Varroa jacobsoni infestation without treatment for over 12 years
    • De Jong D, Soares AEE (1997) An isolated population of Italian bees that has survived Varroa jacobsoni infestation without treatment for over 12 years. Am Bee J 137:742–747
    • (1997) Am Bee J , vol.137 , pp. 742-747
    • De Jong, D.1    Soares, A.E.E.2
  • 15
    • 0000083650 scopus 로고
    • Dependence on climate of the virulence of Varroa jacobsoni
    • De Jong D, Goncalves LS, Morse RA (1984) Dependence on climate of the virulence of Varroa jacobsoni. Bee World 65:117–121
    • (1984) Bee World , vol.65 , pp. 117-121
    • De Jong, D.1    Goncalves, L.S.2    Morse, R.A.3
  • 16
    • 84875396131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standard methods for estimating strength parameters of Apis mellifera colonies. In: Dietemann V, Ellis JD, Neumann P (eds) The COLOSS BEEBOOK, volume I: standard methods for Apis mellifera research
    • Delaplane, KS, van der Steen J, Guzman-Novoa E (2013) Standard methods for estimating strength parameters of Apis mellifera colonies. In: Dietemann V, Ellis JD, Neumann P (eds) The COLOSS BEEBOOK, volume I: standard methods for Apis mellifera research. J Apic Res 52(1). doi:10.3896/IBRA.1.52.1.03
    • (2013) J Apic Res
    • Delaplane, K.S.1    van der Steen, J.2    Guzman-Novoa, E.3
  • 19
    • 84916903105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Varroa Mite, Varroa destructor Anderson and Trueman (Acari: Varroidae)
    • Capinera JL, (ed), Springer, Berlin:
    • Ellis JD (2008) Varroa Mite, Varroa destructor Anderson and Trueman (Acari: Varroidae). In: Capinera JL (ed) Encyclopedia of entomology. Springer, Berlin, pp 4041–4048
    • (2008) Encyclopedia of entomology , pp. 4041-4048
    • Ellis, J.D.1
  • 20
    • 0347367199 scopus 로고
    • New perspectives in the causes of absconding in the African bee (Apis mellifera adansonii L.). Part 1
    • Fletcher DJC (1975) New perspectives in the causes of absconding in the African bee (Apis mellifera adansonii L.). Part 1. S Afr Bee J 47:11–14
    • (1975) S Afr Bee J , vol.47 , pp. 11-14
    • Fletcher, D.J.C.1
  • 21
    • 0000463702 scopus 로고
    • The African bee, Apis mellifera adansonii, in Africa
    • Fletcher DJC (1978) The African bee, Apis mellifera adansonii, in Africa. Annu Rev Entomol 23:151–171
    • (1978) Annu Rev Entomol , vol.23 , pp. 151-171
    • Fletcher, D.J.C.1
  • 22
    • 84875095935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Varroa-virus interaction in collapsing honey bee colonies
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXltFSksbg%3D, PID: 23526946
    • Francis RM, Nielsen SL, Kryger P (2013) Varroa-virus interaction in collapsing honey bee colonies. PLoS One 8:e57540
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , pp. e57540
    • Francis, R.M.1    Nielsen, S.L.2    Kryger, P.3
  • 25
    • 0742305442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American foulbrood and African honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
    • PID: 14977098
    • Fries I, Raina S (2003) American foulbrood and African honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae). J Econ Entomol 96:1641–1646
    • (2003) J Econ Entomol , vol.96 , pp. 1641-1646
    • Fries, I.1    Raina, S.2
  • 26
    • 0030462348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grooming behavior and damaged mites (Varroa jacobsoni) in Apis cerana cerana and Apis mellifera ligustica
    • Fries I, Huazhen W, Wei S, Jin CS (1996) Grooming behavior and damaged mites (Varroa jacobsoni) in Apis cerana cerana and Apis mellifera ligustica. Apidologie 27:3–11
    • (1996) Apidologie , vol.27 , pp. 3-11
    • Fries, I.1    Huazhen, W.2    Wei, S.3    Jin, C.S.4
  • 27
    • 33751507053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival of mite infested (Varroa destructor) honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies in a Nordic climate
    • Fries I, Imdorf A, Rosenkranz P (2006) Survival of mite infested (Varroa destructor) honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies in a Nordic climate. Apidologie 37:564–570
    • (2006) Apidologie , vol.37 , pp. 564-570
    • Fries, I.1    Imdorf, A.2    Rosenkranz, P.3
  • 28
    • 0347694462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal changes in Varroa destructor fertility and haplotype in Brazil
    • Garrido C, Rosenkranz P, Paxton RJ, Gonçalves LS (2003) Temporal changes in Varroa destructor fertility and haplotype in Brazil. Apidologie 34:535–541
    • (2003) Apidologie , vol.34 , pp. 535-541
    • Garrido, C.1    Rosenkranz, P.2    Paxton, R.J.3    Gonçalves, L.S.4
  • 30
    • 0001181009 scopus 로고
    • Lehrgang zur erfassung der volksstärke
    • Gerig L (1983) Lehrgang zur erfassung der volksstärke. Schweiz. Bienen-Zeitung 106:199–204
    • (1983) Schweiz. Bienen-Zeitung , vol.106 , pp. 199-204
    • Gerig, L.1
  • 31
    • 0342749393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) are more efficient at removing worker brood artificially infested with the parasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans than are Italian bees or Italian/Africanized hybrids
    • Guerra JCV, Gonçalves LS, De Jong D (2000) Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) are more efficient at removing worker brood artificially infested with the parasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans than are Italian bees or Italian/Africanized hybrids. Genet Mol Biol 23:89–92
    • (2000) Genet Mol Biol , vol.23 , pp. 89-92
    • Guerra, J.C.V.1    Gonçalves, L.S.2    De Jong, D.3
  • 33
    • 84987649591 scopus 로고
    • Volksschätzung im zeitigen Frühjahr, Schweiz
    • Imdorf A, Maquelin C (1993) Volksschätzung im zeitigen Frühjahr, Schweiz. Bienenztg 116:392–395
    • (1993) Bienenztg , vol.116 , pp. 392-395
    • Imdorf, A.1    Maquelin, C.2
  • 34
    • 0002481928 scopus 로고
    • The history of the introduction of African bees to Brazil
    • Kerr WE (1967) The history of the introduction of African bees to Brazil. S Afr Bee J 39:3–5
    • (1967) S Afr Bee J , vol.39 , pp. 3-5
    • Kerr, W.E.1
  • 35
    • 0000507511 scopus 로고
    • Observations on mites of the Asian honeybee species (Apis cerana, Apis dorsata, Apis florea)
    • Koeniger N, Koeniger G, Delfinado-Baker M (1983) Observations on mites of the Asian honeybee species (Apis cerana, Apis dorsata, Apis florea). Apidologie 14:197–204
    • (1983) Apidologie , vol.14 , pp. 197-204
    • Koeniger, N.1    Koeniger, G.2    Delfinado-Baker, M.3
  • 36
    • 34547209109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric introgression of African genes in honeybee populations (Apis mellifera L.) in Central Mexico
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2svivFCrsA%3D%3D, PID: 17473860
    • Kraus FB, Franck P, Vandame R (2007) Asymmetric introgression of African genes in honeybee populations (Apis mellifera L.) in Central Mexico. Heredity 99:233–240
    • (2007) Heredity , vol.99 , pp. 233-240
    • Kraus, F.B.1    Franck, P.2    Vandame, R.3
  • 38
    • 77953867604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Varroa mites and honey bee health: can Varroa explain part of the colony losses?
    • Le Conte Y, Ellis M, Ritter W (2010) Varroa mites and honey bee health: can Varroa explain part of the colony losses? Apidologie 41:353–363
    • (2010) Apidologie , vol.41 , pp. 353-363
    • Le Conte, Y.1    Ellis, M.2    Ritter, W.3
  • 39
    • 80054698009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of honey bee colonies (Apis mellifera) in Sweden surviving Varroa destructor infestation
    • Locke B, Fries I (2011) Characteristics of honey bee colonies (Apis mellifera) in Sweden surviving Varroa destructor infestation. Apidologie 42:533–542
    • (2011) Apidologie , vol.42 , pp. 533-542
    • Locke, B.1    Fries, I.2
  • 40
    • 84872219409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host adaptations reduce the reproductive success of Varroa destructor in two distinct European honey bee populations
    • PID: 22833790
    • Locke B, Le Conte Y, Crauser D, Fries I (2012) Host adaptations reduce the reproductive success of Varroa destructor in two distinct European honey bee populations. Ecol Evol 2:1144–1150
    • (2012) Ecol Evol , vol.2 , pp. 1144-1150
    • Locke, B.1    Le Conte, Y.2    Crauser, D.3    Fries, I.4
  • 41
    • 0032557967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population model for the ectoparasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni in honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies
    • Martin SJ (1998) A population model for the ectoparasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni in honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies. Ecol Model 109:267–281
    • (1998) Ecol Model , vol.109 , pp. 267-281
    • Martin, S.J.1
  • 42
    • 0036187597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction of Varroa destructor in South African honey bees: does cell space influence Varroa male survivorship?
    • Martin SJ, Kryger P (2002) Reproduction of Varroa destructor in South African honey bees: does cell space influence Varroa male survivorship? Apidologie 33:51–61
    • (2002) Apidologie , vol.33 , pp. 51-61
    • Martin, S.J.1    Kryger, P.2
  • 44
    • 0242431947 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal cycles of growth, development and movement of the African honey bee, Apis mellifera scutellata, in Africa
    • Mcnally LC, Schneider SS (1992) Seasonal cycles of growth, development and movement of the African honey bee, Apis mellifera scutellata, in Africa. Insectes Soc 39:167–179
    • (1992) Insectes Soc , vol.39 , pp. 167-179
    • Mcnally, L.C.1    Schneider, S.S.2
  • 45
    • 0032871106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of Varroa jacobsoni reproduction in worker cells of honey bees (Apis mellifera) in England and Africanized bees in Yucatan, Mexico
    • Medina LM, Martin SJ (1999) A comparative study of Varroa jacobsoni reproduction in worker cells of honey bees (Apis mellifera) in England and Africanized bees in Yucatan, Mexico. Exp Appl Acarol 23:659–667
    • (1999) Exp Appl Acarol , vol.23 , pp. 659-667
    • Medina, L.M.1    Martin, S.J.2
  • 46
    • 0036969974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction of Varroa destructor in worker brood of Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera)
    • PID: 12593514
    • Medina LM, Martin SJ, Espinosa-Montaño L, Ratnieks FLW (2002) Reproduction of Varroa destructor in worker brood of Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera). Exp Appl Acarol 27:79–88
    • (2002) Exp Appl Acarol , vol.27 , pp. 79-88
    • Medina, L.M.1    Martin, S.J.2    Espinosa-Montaño, L.3    Ratnieks, F.L.W.4
  • 47
    • 0015758401 scopus 로고
    • The Brazilian honeybee
    • Michener CD (1973) The Brazilian honeybee. Bioscience 23:523–527
    • (1973) Bioscience , vol.23 , pp. 523-527
    • Michener, C.D.1
  • 48
    • 24944517963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multifactorial study of the resistance of honeybees Apis mellifera to the mite Varroa destructor over one year in Mexico
    • Mondragón L, Spivak M, Vandame R (2005) A multifactorial study of the resistance of honeybees Apis mellifera to the mite Varroa destructor over one year in Mexico. Apidologie 36:345–358
    • (2005) Apidologie , vol.36 , pp. 345-358
    • Mondragón, L.1    Spivak, M.2    Vandame, R.3
  • 49
    • 33645854609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality of mite offspring: a major component of Varroa destructor resistance in a population of Africanized bees
    • Mondragón L, Martin SJ, Vandame R (2006) Mortality of mite offspring: a major component of Varroa destructor resistance in a population of Africanized bees. Apidologie 37:67–74
    • (2006) Apidologie , vol.37 , pp. 67-74
    • Mondragón, L.1    Martin, S.J.2    Vandame, R.3
  • 50
    • 0000158670 scopus 로고
    • Heritability of the postcapping stage in Apis mellifera and its relation to varroatosis resistance
    • Moritz RFA (1985) Heritability of the postcapping stage in Apis mellifera and its relation to varroatosis resistance. J Hered 76:267–270
    • (1985) J Hered , vol.76 , pp. 267-270
    • Moritz, R.F.A.1
  • 51
    • 85024587235 scopus 로고
    • Restricted development of the parasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni Oud. in the Cape honey bee, Apis mellifera capensis Esch
    • Moritz RFA, Hänel H (1984) Restricted development of the parasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni Oud. in the Cape honey bee, Apis mellifera capensis Esch. Z Angew Entomol 97:91–95
    • (1984) Z Angew Entomol , vol.97 , pp. 91-95
    • Moritz, R.F.A.1    Hänel, H.2
  • 52
    • 26944472018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global invasions of the western honey bee (Apis mellifera) and the consequences for biodiversity
    • Moritz RFA, Härtel S, Neumann P (2005) Global invasions of the western honey bee (Apis mellifera) and the consequences for biodiversity. Ecoscience 12:289–301
    • (2005) Ecoscience , vol.12 , pp. 289-301
    • Moritz, R.F.A.1    Härtel, S.2    Neumann, P.3
  • 53
    • 84916876877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blessing or curse? Varroa mite impacts Africanized bee spread and beekeeping
    • Page RE (1998) Blessing or curse? Varroa mite impacts Africanized bee spread and beekeeping. Calif Agric 52:9–13
    • (1998) Calif Agric , vol.52 , pp. 9-13
    • Page, R.E.1
  • 54
    • 0003021372 scopus 로고
    • The resistance mechanism of the Asian honey bee Apis cerana Fabr., to an ectoparasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans
    • Peng YS, Fang Y, Xu S, Ge L (1987) The resistance mechanism of the Asian honey bee Apis cerana Fabr., to an ectoparasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni Oudemans. J Invertebr Pathol 49:54–60
    • (1987) J Invertebr Pathol , vol.49 , pp. 54-60
    • Peng, Y.S.1    Fang, Y.2    Xu, S.3    Ge, L.4
  • 55
    • 84899645674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey of managed honey bee colony losses in the Republic of South Africa—2009 to 2011
    • Pirk CWW, Human H, Crewe RM, vanEngelsdorp D (2014) A survey of managed honey bee colony losses in the Republic of South Africa—2009 to 2011. J Apic Res 53:35–42
    • (2014) J Apic Res , vol.53 , pp. 35-42
    • Pirk, C.W.W.1    Human, H.2    Crewe, R.M.3    vanEngelsdorp, D.4
  • 56
    • 0033053164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-adaptation of Apis cerana Fabr. and Varroa jacobsoni Oud
    • Rath W (1999) Co-adaptation of Apis cerana Fabr. and Varroa jacobsoni Oud. Apidologie 30:97–110
    • (1999) Apidologie , vol.30 , pp. 97-110
    • Rath, W.1
  • 57
    • 0025683758 scopus 로고
    • Response of Apis cerana Fabr. towards brood infested with Varroa jacobsoni Oud., and infestation rate of colonies in Thailand
    • Rath W, Drescher W (1990) Response of Apis cerana Fabr. towards brood infested with Varroa jacobsoni Oud., and infestation rate of colonies in Thailand. Apidologie 21:311–321
    • (1990) Apidologie , vol.21 , pp. 311-321
    • Rath, W.1    Drescher, W.2
  • 58
    • 0033053165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) tolerance to Varroa jacobsoni Oud. in South America
    • Rosenkranz P (1999) Honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) tolerance to Varroa jacobsoni Oud. in South America. Apidologie 30:159–172
    • (1999) Apidologie , vol.30 , pp. 159-172
    • Rosenkranz, P.1
  • 59
    • 0028160685 scopus 로고
    • Infertility of Varroa jacobsoni females after invasion into Apis mellifera worker brood as a tolerance factor against varroatosis
    • Rosenkranz P, Engels W (1994) Infertility of Varroa jacobsoni females after invasion into Apis mellifera worker brood as a tolerance factor against varroatosis. Apidologie 25:402–411
    • (1994) Apidologie , vol.25 , pp. 402-411
    • Rosenkranz, P.1    Engels, W.2
  • 61
    • 1042302660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The African honey bee: factors contributing to a successful biological invasion
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtFKrs7Y%3D
    • Schneider SS, DeGrandi-Hoffman G, Smith DR (2004) The African honey bee: factors contributing to a successful biological invasion. Annu Rev Entomol 49:351–376
    • (2004) Annu Rev Entomol , vol.49 , pp. 351-376
    • Schneider, S.S.1    DeGrandi-Hoffman, G.2    Smith, D.R.3
  • 62
    • 33847064700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Honey bees of the Arnot Forest: a population of feral colonies persisting with Varroa destructor in the northeastern United States
    • Seeley TD (2007) Honey bees of the Arnot Forest: a population of feral colonies persisting with Varroa destructor in the northeastern United States. Apidologie 38:19–29
    • (2007) Apidologie , vol.38 , pp. 19-29
    • Seeley, T.D.1
  • 63
    • 0008772335 scopus 로고
    • Varroatosis—a dangerous parasitic disease on bees
    • Shabanov M, Nedyalkov S, Toshkov AL (1978) Varroatosis—a dangerous parasitic disease on bees. Am Bee J 118:402-403, 407
    • (1978) Am Bee J , vol.402-403 , Issue.407 , pp. 118
    • Shabanov, M.1    Nedyalkov, S.2    Toshkov, A.L.3
  • 64
    • 0034500624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of African-derived bees in the Americas: A survey of methods
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXovVSgsLk%3D
    • Sheppard WS, Smith DR (2000) Identification of African-derived bees in the Americas: A survey of methods. Ann Entomol Soc Am 93:159–176
    • (2000) Ann Entomol Soc Am , vol.93 , pp. 159-176
    • Sheppard, W.S.1    Smith, D.R.2
  • 65
    • 0001477432 scopus 로고
    • Hybrid status of honey bee populations near the historic origin of Africanization in Brazil
    • Sheppard WS, Soares AEE, De Jong D, Shimanuki H (1991) Hybrid status of honey bee populations near the historic origin of Africanization in Brazil. Apidologie 22:643–652
    • (1991) Apidologie , vol.22 , pp. 643-652
    • Sheppard, W.S.1    Soares, A.E.E.2    De Jong, D.3    Shimanuki, H.4
  • 66
    • 16844370723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The invasive Korea and Japan types of Varroa destructor, ectoparasitic mites of the Western honey bee (Apis mellifera), are two partly isolated clones
    • Solignac M, Cornuet J, Vautrin D, Le Conte Y, Anderson D, Evans JD, Cros-Arteil S, Navajas M (2005) The invasive Korea and Japan types of Varroa destructor, ectoparasitic mites of the Western honey bee (Apis mellifera), are two partly isolated clones. Proc R Soc Biol Sci Ser B 272:411–419
    • (2005) Proc R Soc Biol Sci Ser B , vol.272 , pp. 411-419
    • Solignac, M.1    Cornuet, J.2    Vautrin, D.3    Le Conte, Y.4    Anderson, D.5    Evans, J.D.6    Cros-Arteil, S.7    Navajas, M.8
  • 69
    • 84880839110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal prevalence of pathogens and parasites in the savannah honeybee (Apis mellifera scutellata)
    • PID: 23702244
    • Strauss U, Human H, Gauthier L, Crewe RM, Dietemann V, Pirk CWW (2013) Seasonal prevalence of pathogens and parasites in the savannah honeybee (Apis mellifera scutellata). J Invertebr Pathol 114:45–52
    • (2013) J Invertebr Pathol , vol.114 , pp. 45-52
    • Strauss, U.1    Human, H.2    Gauthier, L.3    Crewe, R.M.4    Dietemann, V.5    Pirk, C.W.W.6
  • 72
    • 84875528878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive effect of reduced pollen availability and Varroa destructor infestation limits growth and protein content of young honey bees
    • PID: 23439242
    • van Dooremalen C, Stam E, Gerritsen L, Cornelissen B, van der Steen J, van Langevelde F, Blacquière T (2013) Interactive effect of reduced pollen availability and Varroa destructor infestation limits growth and protein content of young honey bees. J Insect Physiol 59:487–493
    • (2013) J Insect Physiol , vol.59 , pp. 487-493
    • van Dooremalen, C.1    Stam, E.2    Gerritsen, L.3    Cornelissen, B.4    van der Steen, J.5    van Langevelde, F.6    Blacquière, T.7
  • 73
    • 0002608170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Africanized honey bees tolerance to Varroa in Mexico: mite infertility is not the main tolerance factor
    • Vandame R, Colin ME, Otero-Colina G (1999) Africanized honey bees tolerance to Varroa in Mexico: mite infertility is not the main tolerance factor. Apiacta 1:12–20
    • (1999) Apiacta , vol.1 , pp. 12-20
    • Vandame, R.1    Colin, M.E.2    Otero-Colina, G.3
  • 74
    • 0036753384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitism in the social bee Apis mellifera: quantifying costs and benefits of behavioral resistance to Varroa destructor mites
    • Vandame R, Morand S, Colin ME, Belzunces LP (2002) Parasitism in the social bee Apis mellifera: quantifying costs and benefits of behavioral resistance to Varroa destructor mites. Apidologie 33:433–445
    • (2002) Apidologie , vol.33 , pp. 433-445
    • Vandame, R.1    Morand, S.2    Colin, M.E.3    Belzunces, L.P.4
  • 75
    • 0000961650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Africanized bees, 1990–1995: initial rapid invasion has slowed in the US
    • Visscher PK, Vetter RS, Baptista FC (1997) Africanized bees, 1990–1995: initial rapid invasion has slowed in the US. Calif Agric 51:22–25
    • (1997) Calif Agric , vol.51 , pp. 22-25
    • Visscher, P.K.1    Vetter, R.S.2    Baptista, F.C.3
  • 77
    • 0027020643 scopus 로고
    • The biology and management of Africanized honey bees
    • Winston ML (1992) The biology and management of Africanized honey bees. Annu Rev Entomol 37:173–193
    • (1992) Annu Rev Entomol , vol.37 , pp. 173-193
    • Winston, M.L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.