Self-tuning virtual synchronous machine: A control strategy for energy storage systems to support dynamic frequency control

IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion

Volumn 29, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 833-840

  Torres L , Miguel A ^a   Lopes, Luiz A C ^b   Morán T , Luis A ^a   Espinoza C , José R ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CONCEPCIÓN   (Chile)

^b Dept of Electrical and Computer Engineering   (Canada)

Author keywords

Autonomous power system; energy storage; frequency control; optimal control

Indexed keywords

DAMPING; ELECTRIC FREQUENCY CONTROL; ENERGY STORAGE;

ATTENUATING FREQUENCIES; AUTONOMOUS POWER SYSTEM; DYNAMIC FREQUENCY CONTROLS; ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS; INTERFACE CONVERTERS; OPTIMAL CONTROLS; SELF-TUNING ALGORITHMS; SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE;

SYNCHRONOUS MACHINERY;

EID: 84913594252     PISSN: 08858969     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TEC.2014.2362577     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Recommended Practice for Monitoring Electric Power Quality (Revision of IEEE Std 1159-1995), IEEE Std. 1159-2009, 2009.
2. W. Li, G. Joós, and C. Abbey, "Wind power impact on system frequency deviation and an ESS based power filtering algorithm solution," in Proc. IEEE Power Eng. Soc. Power Syst. Conf. Expo., Oct. 2006, pp. 2077-2084.
3. K. De Brabandere, B. Bolsens, J. Van den Keybus, A. Woyte, J. Driesen, and R. Belmans, "A voltage and frequency droop control method for parallel inverters," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 1107-1115, Jul. 2007.
4. J. Kehler, "Considerations for load as a virtual generator for grid security," in Proc. IEEE Power Eng. Soc. Gen. Meeting, Jul. 2003, vol. 4, pp. 2289-2292.
5. H. P. Beck and R. Hesse, "Virtual synchronous machine," in Proc. 9th Int. Elect. Power Quality Utilisation, Oct. 2007, pp. 1-6.
6. J. Driesen and K. Visscher, "Virtual synchronous generators," in Proc. IEEE Power Energy Soc. Gen. Meeting-Convers. Del. Elect. Energy 21st Century, Jul. 2008, pp. 1-3.
7. S. De Haan, R. VanWesenbeeck, and K. Visscher. (2008, Oct.) VSG control algorithms: present ideas. [Online]. Available: http://www.vsync.eu. Project VSYNC.
8. K. Visscher and S. De Haan, "Virtual synchronous machines (VSGs) for frequency stabilisation in future grids with a significant share of decentralized generation," in Proc. IET-CIRED Semin. SmartGrids Distrib., Jun. 2008, pp. 1-4.
9. Q. C. Zhong and G. Weiss, "Static synchronous generators for distributed generation and renewable energy," in Proc. IEEEPowerEnergy Soc. Power Syst. Conf. Expo., Mar. 2009, pp. 1-6.
10. M. Van Wesenbeeck, S. de Haan, P. Varela, and K. Visscher, "Grid tied converter with virtual kinetic storage," in IEEE Bucharest PowerTech, Jul. 2009, pp. 1-7.
11. Q. C. Zhong and G. Weiss, "Synchronverters: Inverters that mimic synchronous generators," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 58, no. 4, pp. 1259-1267, Apr. 2011.
12. H. Bevrani, T. Ise, and Y. Miura, "Virtual synchronous generators: A survey and new perspectives," Int. J. Elect. Power Energy Syst., vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 244-254, Jan. 2014.
13. J. Morren, S. de Haan, and J. Ferreira, "Contribution of DG units to primary frequency control," in Proc. Int. Conf. Future Power Syst., Nov. 2005, pp. 1-6.
14. J. Morren, S. de Haan, W. Kling, and J. Ferreira, "Wind turbines emulating inertia and supporting primary frequency control," IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 433-434, Feb. 2006.
15. X. Yingcheng and T. Nengling, "Review of contribution to frequency control through variable speed wind turbine," Renew. Energy, vol. 36, no. 6, pp. 1671-1677, 2011.
16. M. Torres and L. A. C. Lopes, "Virtual synchronous generator control in autonomous wind-diesel power systems," in Proc. IEEE Montreal Elect. Power Energy Conf., Oct. 2009, pp. 1-6.
17. Y. Z. Sun, Z. S. Zhang, G. J. Li, and J. Lin, "Review on frequency control of power systems with wind power penetration," in Proc. Int. Conf. Power Syst. Technol., Oct. 2010, pp. 1-8.
18. G. Delille, B. Francois, and G. Malarange, "Dynamic frequency control support by energy storage to reduce the impact of wind and solar generation on isolated power system's inertia," IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 931-939, Oct. 2012.
19. J. Rodriguez, S. Bernet, B. Wu, J. Pontt, and S. Kouro, "Multilevel voltagesource-converter topologies for industrial medium-voltage drives," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 54, no. 6, pp. 2930-2945, Dec. 2007.
20. S. Kouro, P. Cortes, R. Vargas, U. Ammann, and J. Rodriguez, "Model predictive control-a simple and powerful method to control power converters," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 56, no. 6, pp. 1826-1838, Jun. 2009.