메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 88, Issue 24, 2014, Pages 14364-14379

Exposure of epitope residues on the outer face of the Chikungunya virus envelope trimer determines antibody neutralizing efficacy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EPITOPE; GLYCOPROTEIN E1; GLYCOPROTEIN E2; MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY; MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY IM-CKV057; MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY IM-CKV061; MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY IM-CKV062; MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY IM-CKV063; MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY IM-CKV065; MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY IM-CKV066; MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY IM-CKV067; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; NEUTRALIZING ANTIBODY; VIRUS ANTIBODY; VIRUS ENVELOPE PROTEIN;

EID: 84911475829     PISSN: 0022538X     EISSN: 10985514     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/JVI.01943-14     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (75)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0002089613 scopus 로고
    • An epidemic of virus disease in Southern Province, Tanganyika Territory, in 1952-53. I. Clinical features
    • Robinson M. 1955. An epidemic of virus disease in Southern Province, Tanganyika Territory, in 1952-53. I. Clinical features. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 49:28-32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(55)90080-8.
    • (1955) Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. , vol.49 , pp. 28-32
    • Robinson, M.1
  • 2
    • 34548241400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing patterns of Chikungunya virus: re-emergence of a zoonotic arbovirus
    • Powers AM, Logue CH. 2007. Changing patterns of Chikungunya virus: re-emergence of a zoonotic arbovirus. J. Gen. Virol. 88:2363-2377. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.82858-0.
    • (2007) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.88 , pp. 2363-2377
    • Powers, A.M.1    Logue, C.H.2
  • 3
    • 37849052513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single mutation in Chikungunya virus affects vector specificity and epidemic potential
    • Tsetsarkin KA, Vanlandingham DL, McGee CE, Higgs S. 2007. A single mutation in Chikungunya virus affects vector specificity and epidemic potential. PLoS Pathog. 3:e201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.0030201.
    • (2007) PLoS Pathog. , vol.3
    • Tsetsarkin, K.A.1    Vanlandingham, D.L.2    McGee, C.E.3    Higgs, S.4
  • 8
    • 40749142449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chikungunya virus adapts to tiger mosquito via evolutionary convergence: a sign of things to come?
    • de Lamballerie X, Leroy E, Charrel RN, Ttsetsarkin K, Higgs S, Gould EA. 2008. Chikungunya virus adapts to tiger mosquito via evolutionary convergence: a sign of things to come? Virol. J. 5:33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1743-422X-5-33.
    • (2008) Virol. J. , vol.5 , pp. 33
    • de Lamballerie, X.1    Leroy, E.2    Charrel, R.N.3    Ttsetsarkin, K.4    Higgs, S.5    Gould, E.A.6
  • 9
    • 44249123310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entomology. A mosquito goes global
    • Enserink M. 2008. Entomology. A mosquito goes global. Science 320: 864-866. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.320.5878.864.
    • (2008) Science , vol.320 , pp. 864-866
    • Enserink, M.1
  • 10
    • 84900458278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectious diseases. Crippling virus set to conquer Western Hemisphere
    • Enserink M. 2014. Infectious diseases. Crippling virus set to conquer Western Hemisphere. Science 344:678-679. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.344.6185.678.
    • (2014) Science , vol.344 , pp. 678-679
    • Enserink, M.1
  • 11
    • 77953552629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biology and pathogenesis of Chikungunya virus
    • Schwartz O, Albert ML. 2010. Biology and pathogenesis of Chikungunya virus. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 8:491-500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro2368.
    • (2010) Nat. Rev. Microbiol. , vol.8 , pp. 491-500
    • Schwartz, O.1    Albert, M.L.2
  • 12
    • 0020625678 scopus 로고
    • Chikungunya virus infection. A retrospective study of 107 cases
    • Brighton SW, Prozesky OW, de la Harpe AL. 1983. Chikungunya virus infection. A retrospective study of 107 cases. S. Afr. Med. J. 63:313-315.
    • (1983) S. Afr. Med. J. , vol.63 , pp. 313-315
    • Brighton, S.W.1    Prozesky, O.W.2    de la Harpe, A.L.3
  • 13
    • 21644477919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Castanospermine, a potent inhibitor of dengue virus infection in vitro and in vivo
    • Whitby K, Pierson TC, Geiss B, Lane K, Engle M, Zhou Y, Doms RW, Diamond MS. 2005. Castanospermine, a potent inhibitor of dengue virus infection in vitro and in vivo. J. Virol. 79:8698-8706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.79.14.8698-8706.2005.
    • (2005) J. Virol. , vol.79 , pp. 8698-8706
    • Whitby, K.1    Pierson, T.C.2    Geiss, B.3    Lane, K.4    Engle, M.5    Zhou, Y.6    Doms, R.W.7    Diamond, M.S.8
  • 14
    • 33745596104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of dengue virus replication by mycophenolic acid and ribavirin
    • Takhampunya R, Ubol S, Houng HS, Cameron CE, Padmanabhan R. 2006. Inhibition of dengue virus replication by mycophenolic acid and ribavirin. J. Gen. Virol. 87:1947-1952. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.81655-0.
    • (2006) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.87 , pp. 1947-1952
    • Takhampunya, R.1    Ubol, S.2    Houng, H.S.3    Cameron, C.E.4    Padmanabhan, R.5
  • 15
    • 33847044794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ribavirin and mycophenolic acid markedly potentiate the anti-hepatitis B virus activity of entecavir
    • Ying C, Colonno R, De Clercq E, Neyts J. 2007. Ribavirin and mycophenolic acid markedly potentiate the anti-hepatitis B virus activity of entecavir. Antiviral Res. 73:192-196. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2006.10.003.
    • (2007) Antiviral Res. , vol.73 , pp. 192-196
    • Ying, C.1    Colonno, R.2    De Clercq, E.3    Neyts, J.4
  • 19
    • 84873719859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IRES-based Venezuelan equine encephalitis vaccine candidate elicits protective immunity in mice
    • Rossi SL, Guerbois M, Gorchakov R, Plante KS, Forrester NL, Weaver SC. 2013. IRES-based Venezuelan equine encephalitis vaccine candidate elicits protective immunity in mice. Virology 437:81-88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2012.11.013.
    • (2013) Virology , vol.437 , pp. 81-88
    • Rossi, S.L.1    Guerbois, M.2    Gorchakov, R.3    Plante, K.S.4    Forrester, N.L.5    Weaver, S.C.6
  • 20
    • 84872619099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel vaccine against Venezuelan equine encephalitis combines advantages of DNA immunization and a live attenuated vaccine
    • Tretyakova I, Lukashevich IS, Glass P, Wang E, Weaver S, Pushko P. 2013. Novel vaccine against Venezuelan equine encephalitis combines advantages of DNA immunization and a live attenuated vaccine. Vaccine 31:1019-1025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.12.050.
    • (2013) Vaccine , vol.31 , pp. 1019-1025
    • Tretyakova, I.1    Lukashevich, I.S.2    Glass, P.3    Wang, E.4    Weaver, S.5    Pushko, P.6
  • 23
    • 0025364097 scopus 로고
    • The Sindbis virus 6K protein can be detected in virions and is acylated with fatty acids
    • Gaedigk-Nitschko K, Schlesinger MJ. 1990. The Sindbis virus 6K protein can be detected in virions and is acylated with fatty acids. Virology 175: 274-281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-6822(90)90209-A.
    • (1990) Virology , vol.175 , pp. 274-281
    • Gaedigk-Nitschko, K.1    Schlesinger, M.J.2
  • 25
    • 0022895233 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and processing of Semliki Forest virus polyprotein in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: a yeast type glycosylation of E1 envelope protein
    • Keranen S. 1986. Synthesis and processing of Semliki Forest virus polyprotein in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: a yeast type glycosylation of E1 envelope protein. Gene 48:267-275. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-1119(86)90085-5.
    • (1986) Gene , vol.48 , pp. 267-275
    • Keranen, S.1
  • 26
    • 0026323917 scopus 로고
    • Fate of the 6K membrane protein of Semliki Forest virus during virus assembly
    • Lusa S, Garoff H, Liljestrom P. 1991. Fate of the 6K membrane protein of Semliki Forest virus during virus assembly. Virology 185:843-846. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-6822(91)90556-Q.
    • (1991) Virology , vol.185 , pp. 843-846
    • Lusa, S.1    Garoff, H.2    Liljestrom, P.3
  • 27
    • 0019216782 scopus 로고
    • Formation of the Semliki Forest virus membrane glycoprotein complexes in the infected cell
    • Ziemiecki A, Garoff H, Simons K. 1980. Formation of the Semliki Forest virus membrane glycoprotein complexes in the infected cell. J. Gen. Virol. 50:111-123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-50-1-111.
    • (1980) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.50 , pp. 111-123
    • Ziemiecki, A.1    Garoff, H.2    Simons, K.3
  • 29
    • 84869234333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal analysis of the human antibody response to Chikungunya virus infection: implications for serodiagnosis and vaccine development
    • Kam YW, Lee WW, Simarmata D, Harjanto S, Teng TS, Tolou H, Chow A, Lin RT, Leo YS, Renia L, Ng LF. 2012. Longitudinal analysis of the human antibody response to Chikungunya virus infection: implications for serodiagnosis and vaccine development. J. Virol. 86:13005-13015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01780-12.
    • (2012) J. Virol. , vol.86 , pp. 13005-13015
    • Kam, Y.W.1    Lee, W.W.2    Simarmata, D.3    Harjanto, S.4    Teng, T.S.5    Tolou, H.6    Chow, A.7    Lin, R.T.8    Leo, Y.S.9    Renia, L.10    Ng, L.F.11
  • 35
    • 84887520481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies to the E2 protein of Chikungunya virus protects against disease in a mouse model
    • Goh LY, Hobson-Peters J, Prow NA, Gardner J, Bielefeldt-Ohmann H, Pyke AT, Suhrbier A, Hall RA. 2013. Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies to the E2 protein of Chikungunya virus protects against disease in a mouse model. Clin. Immunol. 149:487-497. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2013.10.004.
    • (2013) Clin. Immunol. , vol.149 , pp. 487-497
    • Goh, L.Y.1    Hobson-Peters, J.2    Prow, N.A.3    Gardner, J.4    Bielefeldt-Ohmann, H.5    Pyke, A.T.6    Suhrbier, A.7    Hall, R.A.8
  • 36
    • 84887254783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of mouse monoclonal antibodies targeting linear epitopes on Chikungunya virus E2 glycoprotein
    • Chua CL, Chan YF, Sam IC. 2014. Characterisation of mouse monoclonal antibodies targeting linear epitopes on Chikungunya virus E2 glycoprotein. J. Virol. Methods 195:126-133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.10.015.
    • (2014) J. Virol. Methods , vol.195 , pp. 126-133
    • Chua, C.L.1    Chan, Y.F.2    Sam, I.C.3
  • 37
    • 44949256453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sindbis virus conformational changes induced by a neutralizing anti-E1 monoclonal antibody
    • Hernandez R, Paredes A, Brown DT. 2008. Sindbis virus conformational changes induced by a neutralizing anti-E1 monoclonal antibody. J. Virol. 82:5750-5760. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.02673-07.
    • (2008) J. Virol. , vol.82 , pp. 5750-5760
    • Hernandez, R.1    Paredes, A.2    Brown, D.T.3
  • 38
    • 79955927334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of mice with human monoclonal antibody 24h after lethal aerosol challenge with virulent Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus prevents disease but not infection
    • Hunt AR, Bowen RA, Frederickson S, Maruyama T, Roehrig JT, Blair CD. 2011. Treatment of mice with human monoclonal antibody 24h after lethal aerosol challenge with virulent Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus prevents disease but not infection. Virology 414:146-152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2011.03.016.
    • (2011) Virology , vol.414 , pp. 146-152
    • Hunt, A.R.1    Bowen, R.A.2    Frederickson, S.3    Maruyama, T.4    Roehrig, J.T.5    Blair, C.D.6
  • 39
    • 77957923201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first human epitope map of the alphaviral E1 and E2 proteins reveals a new E2 epitope with significant virus neutralizing activity
    • Hunt AR, Frederickson S, Maruyama T, Roehrig JT, Blair CD. 2010. The first human epitope map of the alphaviral E1 and E2 proteins reveals a new E2 epitope with significant virus neutralizing activity. PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis. 4:e739. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0000739.
    • (2010) PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis. , vol.4
    • Hunt, A.R.1    Frederickson, S.2    Maruyama, T.3    Roehrig, J.T.4    Blair, C.D.5
  • 40
    • 84857791634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A humanised murine monoclonal antibody protects mice from Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus, Everglades virus and Mucambo virus when administered up to 48 h after airborne challenge
    • O'Brien LM, Goodchild SA, Phillpotts RJ, Perkins SD. 2012. A humanised murine monoclonal antibody protects mice from Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus, Everglades virus and Mucambo virus when administered up to 48 h after airborne challenge. Virology 426:100-105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2012.01.038.
    • (2012) Virology , vol.426 , pp. 100-105
    • O'Brien, L.M.1    Goodchild, S.A.2    Phillpotts, R.J.3    Perkins, S.D.4
  • 43
    • 84879051627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural analyses at pseudo atomic resolution of Chikungunya virus and antibodies show mechanisms of neutralization
    • Sun S, Xiang Y, Akahata W, Holdaway H, Pal P, Zhang X, Diamond MS, Nabel GJ, Rossmann MG. 2013. Structural analyses at pseudo atomic resolution of Chikungunya virus and antibodies show mechanisms of neutralization. eLife 2:e00435. http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.00435.
    • (2013) eLife , vol.2
    • Sun, S.1    Xiang, Y.2    Akahata, W.3    Holdaway, H.4    Pal, P.5    Zhang, X.6    Diamond, M.S.7    Nabel, G.J.8    Rossmann, M.G.9
  • 44
    • 0020622086 scopus 로고
    • Neutralizing and non-neutralizing monoclonal antibodies to the E2 glycoprotein of Semliki Forest virus can protect mice from lethal encephalitis
    • Boere WA, Benaissa-Trouw BJ, Harmsen M, Kraaijeveld CA, Snippe H. 1983. Neutralizing and non-neutralizing monoclonal antibodies to the E2 glycoprotein of Semliki Forest virus can protect mice from lethal encephalitis. J. Gen. Virol. 64(Pt 6):1405-1408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-64-6-1405.
    • (1983) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.64 , pp. 1405-1408
    • Boere, W.A.1    Benaissa-Trouw, B.J.2    Harmsen, M.3    Kraaijeveld, C.A.4    Snippe, H.5
  • 46
    • 84884591270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chikungunya virus: an update on antiviral development and challenges
    • Kaur P, Chu JJ. 2013. Chikungunya virus: an update on antiviral development and challenges. Drug Discov. Today 18:969-983. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2013.05.002.
    • (2013) Drug Discov. Today , vol.18 , pp. 969-983
    • Kaur, P.1    Chu, J.J.2
  • 48
    • 83655212354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitors of alphavirus entry and replication identified with a stable Chikungunya replicon cell line and virus-based assays
    • Pohjala L, Utt A, Varjak M, Lulla A, Merits A, Ahola T, Tammela P. 2011. Inhibitors of alphavirus entry and replication identified with a stable Chikungunya replicon cell line and virus-based assays. PLoS One 6:e28923. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0028923.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6
    • Pohjala, L.1    Utt, A.2    Varjak, M.3    Lulla, A.4    Merits, A.5    Ahola, T.6    Tammela, P.7
  • 50
    • 84904868707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high-throughput shotgun mutagenesis approach to mapping B-cell antibody epitopes
    • Davidson E, Doranz BJ. 2014. A high-throughput shotgun mutagenesis approach to mapping B-cell antibody epitopes. Immunology 143:13-20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/imm.12323.
    • (2014) Immunology , vol.143 , pp. 13-20
    • Davidson, E.1    Doranz, B.J.2
  • 51
    • 70349398032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of Chikungunya pseudotyped viruses: identification of refractory cell lines and demonstration of cellular tropism differences mediated by mutations in E1 glycoprotein
    • Salvador B, Zhou Y, Michault A, Muench MO, Simmons G. 2009. Characterization of Chikungunya pseudotyped viruses: identification of refractory cell lines and demonstration of cellular tropism differences mediated by mutations in E1 glycoprotein. Virology 393:33-41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2009.07.013.
    • (2009) Virology , vol.393 , pp. 33-41
    • Salvador, B.1    Zhou, Y.2    Michault, A.3    Muench, M.O.4    Simmons, G.5
  • 52
    • 1642488368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) spike glycoprotein-mediated viral entry
    • Simmons G, Reeves JD, Rennekamp AJ, Amberg SM, Piefer AJ, Bates P. 2004. Characterization of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) spike glycoprotein-mediated viral entry. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 101:4240-4245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0306446101.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.101 , pp. 4240-4245
    • Simmons, G.1    Reeves, J.D.2    Rennekamp, A.J.3    Amberg, S.M.4    Piefer, A.J.5    Bates, P.6
  • 53
    • 0029996147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo gene delivery and stable transduction of nondividing cells by a lentiviral vector
    • Naldini L, Blomer U, Gallay P, Ory D, Mulligan R, Gage FH, Verma IM, Trono D. 1996. In vivo gene delivery and stable transduction of nondividing cells by a lentiviral vector. Science 272:263-267. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.272.5259.263.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 263-267
    • Naldini, L.1    Blomer, U.2    Gallay, P.3    Ory, D.4    Mulligan, R.5    Gage, F.H.6    Verma, I.M.7    Trono, D.8
  • 54
    • 0028842207 scopus 로고
    • Vpr is required for efficient replication of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 in mononuclear phagocytes
    • Connor RI, Chen BK, Choe S, Landau NR. 1995. Vpr is required for efficient replication of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 in mononuclear phagocytes. Virology 206:935-944. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/viro.1995.1016.
    • (1995) Virology , vol.206 , pp. 935-944
    • Connor, R.I.1    Chen, B.K.2    Choe, S.3    Landau, N.R.4
  • 56
    • 34147133789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stoichiometry of antibody-mediated neutralization and enhancement of West Nile virus infection
    • Pierson TC, Xu Q, Nelson S, Oliphant T, Nybakken GE, Fremont DH, Diamond MS. 2007. The stoichiometry of antibody-mediated neutralization and enhancement of West Nile virus infection. Cell Host Microbe 1:135-145. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2007.03.002.
    • (2007) Cell Host Microbe , vol.1 , pp. 135-145
    • Pierson, T.C.1    Xu, Q.2    Nelson, S.3    Oliphant, T.4    Nybakken, G.E.5    Fremont, D.H.6    Diamond, M.S.7
  • 59
    • 0037470148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefusion rearrangements resulting in fusion Peptide exposure in Semliki Forest virus
    • Hammar L, Markarian S, Haag L, Lankinen H, Salmi A, Cheng RH. 2003. Prefusion rearrangements resulting in fusion Peptide exposure in Semliki Forest virus. J. Biol. Chem. 278:7189-7198. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M206015200.
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 7189-7198
    • Hammar, L.1    Markarian, S.2    Haag, L.3    Lankinen, H.4    Salmi, A.5    Cheng, R.H.6
  • 60
    • 1842457801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multistep regulation of membrane insertion of the fusion peptide of Semliki Forest virus
    • Gibbons DL, Ahn A, Liao M, Hammar L, Cheng RH, Kielian M. 2004. Multistep regulation of membrane insertion of the fusion peptide of Semliki Forest virus. J. Virol. 78:3312-3318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.78.7.3312-3318.2004.
    • (2004) J. Virol. , vol.78 , pp. 3312-3318
    • Gibbons, D.L.1    Ahn, A.2    Liao, M.3    Hammar, L.4    Cheng, R.H.5    Kielian, M.6
  • 61
    • 84871745796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of human monoclonal antibodies to treat Chikungunya virus infection
    • Fric J, Bertin-Maghit S, Wang CI, Nardin A, Warter L. 2013. Use of human monoclonal antibodies to treat Chikungunya virus infection. J. Infect. Dis. 207:319-322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jis674.
    • (2013) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.207 , pp. 319-322
    • Fric, J.1    Bertin-Maghit, S.2    Wang, C.I.3    Nardin, A.4    Warter, L.5
  • 62
    • 78649891889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural changes of envelope proteins during alphavirus fusion
    • Li L, Jose J, Xiang Y, Kuhn RJ, Rossmann MG. 2010. Structural changes of envelope proteins during alphavirus fusion. Nature 468:705-708. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature09546.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.468 , pp. 705-708
    • Li, L.1    Jose, J.2    Xiang, Y.3    Kuhn, R.J.4    Rossmann, M.G.5
  • 63
    • 40149105990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic determinants of Sindbis virus mosquito infection are associated with a highly conserved alphavirus and flavivirus envelope sequence
    • Pierro DJ, Powers EL, Olson KE. 2008. Genetic determinants of Sindbis virus mosquito infection are associated with a highly conserved alphavirus and flavivirus envelope sequence. J. Virol. 82:2966-2974. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.02060-07.
    • (2008) J. Virol. , vol.82 , pp. 2966-2974
    • Pierro, D.J.1    Powers, E.L.2    Olson, K.E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.