Regulation of Acid-Base Balance in the Fetus and Neonate

Fetal and Neonatal Physiology: Third Edition

Volumn 2-2, Issue , 2003, Pages 1361-1364

  Friedlich, Philippe S ^a,b   Seri, Istvan ^a,c,d  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b CHILDREN S HOSPITAL LOS ANGELES   (United States)

^c WOMEN S AND CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (United States)

^d LAC USC MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84911137806     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-7216-9654-6.50145-4     Document Type: Chapter

References (35)

1. Masoro EJ An overview of hydrogen ion regulation. Arch Intern Med 1982, l42:1019.
2. Brewer ED Disorders of acid-base balance. Pediatr Clin North Am 1990, 37:429.
3. Kaehny WD Pathogenesis and management of respiratory and mixed acid-base disorders. Renal and Electrolyte Disorders 1986, 187. Little, Brown and Co, Boston. 3rd ed. R.W. Schrier (Ed.).
4. Vogh BP, Maren TH Sodium, ch1oride, and bicarbonate movement from plasma to cerebrospinal fluid in cats. Am J Physiol 1975, 228:673.
5. Sorensen SC The chemical control of ventilation. Acta Physiol Scand Suppl 1971, 361:1.
6. Gennari FJ, Maddox DA Renal regulation of acid-base homeostasis. The Kidney: Physiology and Pathophysiology 1992, 2695-2732. Raven Press, New York. 2nd ed. D.W. Seldim, G. Cicbisch (Eds.).
7. Blechner JN Maternal-fetal acid-base, physiology. Clin Obstet Gynecol 1993, 36:3.
8. Gibson K, et al. Renal acid-base and sodium handling in hypoxia and subsequent mild metabolic acidosis in foetal sheep. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 2000, 27:67.
9. Blechner JN, et al. A study of the acid-base balance of fetal sheep and goats. Q J Exp Physiol 1960, 45:60.
10. Molteni RA, et al. Induction of fetal breathing by metabolic acidemia and its effect on blood flow to the respiratory muscles. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1980, 136:609.
11. Jansen A, Shernick V Fetal breathing and development of control of breathing. J Appl Physiol 1991, 70:143.
12. Kesby GJ, Lumbers ER Factors affecting renal handling of sodium, hydrogen ions, and bicarbonate in the fetus. Am J Physiol 1986, 25l:F226.
13. Hill KJ, Lumbers ER Renal function in adult and fetal sheep. Dev Physiol 1988, 10:149.
14. Kesby GJ, Lumbers ER The effects of metabolic acidosis on renal function of feta1 sheep. J Physiol (Lond) 1988, 396:65.
15. Elbourne I, et al. The secretion of organic acids and bases by the ovine fetal kidney. Exp Physiol 1990, 75:211.
16. Robillard JE, et al. Influence of fetal extracellular volume contraction on renal reabsorption of bicarbonate in fetal lambs. Pediatr Res 1977, 11:649.
17. Blechner JN, et al. Effects of maternal metabolic acidosis on the human fetus and newborn infant. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1967, 9:46.
18. Moya F, et al. Influence of maternal hypoventilation on the newborn infant. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1965, 91:76.
19. Guignard JP, John EG Renal function in the tiny premature infant. Clin Perinatol 1986, 13:377.
20. Jones DP, Chesney RW Development of tubular function. Clin Perinatol 1992, 19:33.
21. Seri I, et al. Regional hemodynamic effects of dopamine in the sick preterm infant. J Pediatr 1998, 133:728.
22. Fawer CL, et al. Maturation of renal function in full-term and premature neonates. Helv Paediatr Acta 1979, 34:11.
23. Guignard JP, et al. Glomerular filtration rate in the first three weeks of life. J Pediatr 1975, 87:268.
24. Hamm LL, Alpern RJ Cellular mechanisms of renal tubular acidification. The Kidney: Physiology and Pathophysiology 1992, 2581-2626. Raven Press, New York. 2nd ed. D.W. Seldin, G. Giebisch (Eds.).
25. Avner ED, et al. Normal neonates and the maturational development of homeostatic mechanisms. Pediatric Textbook of Fluids and Electrolytes 1990, 107-118. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. I. Ichikawa (Ed.).
26. Sulyok E, et al. Relationship between maturity, electrolyte balance and the function of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in newborn infants. Biol Neonate 1979, 35:60.
27. Robillard JP, et al. In vivo demonstration of renal carbonic anhydrase activity in the fetal lamb. Biol Neonate 1978, 34:253.
28. Lonnerholm C, Wistrand PJ Carbonic anhydrase in the human fetal kidney. Pediatr Res 1983, 17:390.
29. +-ATPase activity in the developing rat renal cortical and medullary tubule cells. Pediatr Res 1993, 34:308.
30. Seri I Cardiovascular, renal, and endocrine actions of dopamine in neonates and children. J Pediatr 1995, 126:333.
31. + exchanger activity in renal BBMV by stimulation of adenylate cyclase. Am J Physiol 1990, 259:F297.
32. Hropot M, et al. Tubular action of diuretics: distal effects on electrolyte transport and acidification. Kidney Int 1985, 28:477.
33. Stephenson G, et al. Ontogeny of renal mineralocorticoid receptors and urinary electrolyte responses in the rat. Am J Physiol 1984, 247:F665.
34. Seri I, et al. Effects of low-dose dopamine on cardiovascular and renal functions, cerebral blood flow, and plasma catecholamine levels in sick preterm neonates. Pediatr Res 1993, 34:742.
35. Stonestreet BS, et al. Renal function of low birth weight infants with hyperglycemia and glucosuria produced by glucose infusions. Pediatrics 1980, 66:561.