Fern Root Development

Root Development

Volumn 37, Issue , 2009, Pages 192-208

  Hou, Guichuan ^a   Blancaflor, Elison B ^b  

^a APPALACHIAN STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b PLANT BIOLOGY DIVISION   (United States)

Author keywords

Ceratopteris richardii; Endodermis; Fern root development; Merophyte; Root apical cell

Indexed keywords

EID: 84910680849     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9781444310023.ch8     Document Type: Chapter

References (49)

1. Allsopp, A. (1965). Heteroblastic development in cormophytes. In Differentiation and Development, Encyclopedia of Plant Physiology, Vol. 15, W. Ruhland (ed.). Berlin, Springer, pp. 1172-1221.
2. Banks, J.A. (1999). Gametophyte development in ferns. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 50, 163-186.
3. Barlow, P.W. and Palma B. (1997). The place of roots in plant development. In Biology of Root Formation and Development, A. Altman and Y. Waisel (eds). New York, Plenum, pp. 1-11.
4. Beeckman, T., Burssens, S. and Inzé, D. (2001). The peri-cell-cycle in Arabidopsis. J. Exp. Bot. 52, 403-411.
5. Bernhardt, C., Zhao, M., Gonzalez, A., Lloyd, A. and Schiefelbein, J. (2005). The bHLH genes GL3 and EGL3 participate in an intercellular regulatory circuit that controls cell patterning in the Arabidopsis root epidermis. Development 132, 291-298.
6. Blancaflor, E.B., Fasano, J.M. and Gilroy, S. (1998). Mapping the functional roles of cap cells in the response of Arabidopsis primary roots to gravity. Plant Physiol. 116, 213-222.
7. Brundrett, M.C. (2002). Coevolution of roots and mycorrhizas of land plants. New Phytol. 154, 275-304.
8. Bushart, T.J. and Roux, S.J. (2007). Conserved features of germination and polarized cell growth: a few insights from a pollen-fern spore comparison. Ann. Bot. 99, 9-17.
9. Casimiro, I., Beeckman, T., Graham, N., Bhalerao, R., Zhang, H., Casero, P. et al. (2003). Dissecting Arabidopsis lateral root development. Trends Plant Sci. 8, 165-171.
10. Charlton, W.A. (1996). Lateral root initiation. In Plant Roots: The Hidden Half, 2nd edn, Y. Waisel, A. Eshel and U. Kafkafi (eds). New York, Marcel Dekker, pp. 149-173.
11. Chiang, S.-H. and Gifford, E.M., Jr. (1971). Development of the root of Ceratopteris thalictroides with special reference to apical segmentation. J. Indian Bot. Soc. 50A, 96-106.
12. De Smet, I., Vanneste, S., Inzé, D. and Beeckman, T. (2006). Lateral root initiation or the birth of a new meristem. Plant Mol. Biol. 60, 871-887.
13. Foster, A.S. and Gifford, E.M., Jr. (1974). Comparative Morphology of Vascular Plants. San Francisco, CA, W.H. Freeman.
14. Friedman, W.E., Moore, R.C. and Purugganan, M.D. (2004). The evolution of plant development. Am. J. Bot. 91, 1726-1741.
15. Fukaki, H., Nakao, Y., Okushima, Y., Theologis, A. and Tasaka, M. (2005). Tissuespecific expression of stabilized SOLITARY-ROOT/IAA14 alters lateral root development in Arabidopsis. Plant J. 44, 382-395.
16. Fukaki, H., Tameda, S., Masuda, H. and Tasaka, M. (2002). Lateral root formation is blocked by a gain-of-function mutation in the SOLITARY-ROOT/41AAI gene of Arabidopsis. Plant J. 29, 153-168.
17. Gensel, P.G., Kotyk, M. and Basinger, J.F. (2001). Morphology of above- and belowground structures in early Devonian (Pragian-Emsian). In Plants Invade Land: Evolutionary and Environmental Perspectives, P.G. Gensel and D. Edwards (eds). New York, Columbia University Press, pp. 83-102.
18. Gifford, E.M. (1991). The root apical meristem of Asplenium bulbiferum: structure and development. Am. J. Bot. 78, 370-376.
19. Gifford, E.M. (1993). The root apical meristem of Equisetum diffusum: structure and development. Am. J. Bot. 80, 468-473.
20. Gifford, E.M. and Foster, A.S. (1989). Morphology and Evolution of Vascular Plants. New York, W.H. Freeman, p. 625.
21. Groff, P.A. and Kaplan, D.R. (1988). The relation of root systems to shoot systems in vascular plants. Bot. Rev. 54, 387-422.
22. Gunning, B.E.S. (1982). The root of water fern Azolla: cellular basis of development and multiple roles for cortical microtubules. In Developmental Order: Its Origin and Regulation, S. Subtelny and P.B. Green (eds). New York, Alan Liss, pp. 379-421.
23. Gunning, B.E.S., Hughes, J.E. and Hardham, A.R. (1978). Formative and proliferative cell divisions, cell differentiation, and developmental changes in the meristem of Azolla roots. Planta 143, 121-144.
24. Hawes, M.C., Bengough, G.A., Cassab, G. and Ponce, G. (2003). Root caps and rhizosphere. J. Plant Growth Regul. 21, 352-367.
25. Helariutta, Y., Fukaki, H., Wysocka-Diller, J., Nakajima, K., Jung, J., Sena, G. et al. (2000). The SHORT-ROOT gene controls radial patterning of the Arabidopsis root through radial signaling. Cell 101, 555-567.
26. Hou, G., Hill, J.P. and Blancaflor, E.B. (2004). Developmental anatomy and auxin response of lateral root formation in Ceratopteris richardii. J. Exp. Bot. 55, 685-693.
27. Hou, G.-C. and Hill, J.P. (2002). Heteroblastic root development in Ceratopteris richardii (Parkeriaceae). Int. J. Plant Sci. 163, 341-351.
28. Hou, G.-C. and Hill, J.P. (2004). Developmental anatomy of the fifth shoot-borne root in young sporophytes of Ceratopteris richardii. Planta 219, 212-220.
29. Jones, C.S. (1995). Does shape prolong juvenile development? A morphological analysis of leaf shape changes in Cucurbita argyrosperma subsp. sororia (Cucurbitaceae). Am. J. Bot. 82, 346-359.
30. Jones, C.S. (1999). An essay on juvenility, phase change, and heteroblasty in seed plants. Int. J. Plant Sci. 160, S105-S111.
31. Kenrick, P. and Crane, P.R. (1997). The origin and early evolution of plants on land. Nature 389, 33-39.
32. Klink, V.P. and Wolniak, S.M. (2001). Centrin is necessary for the formation of the motile apparatus in spermatids of Marsilea. Mol. Biol. Cell 12, 761-776.
33. Kramer, E.M. and Bennett, M.J. (2006). Auxin transport: a field in flux. Trends Plant Sci. 11, 382-386.
34. Kwak, S.-H. and Schiefelbein, J. (2007). The role of the SCRAMBLED receptor-like kinase in patterning the Arabidopsis root epidermis. Dev. Biol. 302, 118-131.
35. Laskowski, M.J., Williams, M.E., Nusbaum, H.C. and Sussex, I.M. (1995). Formation of lateral root meristems is a two-stage process. Development 121, 3303-3310.
36. Lin, B.-L. and Raghavan, V. (1991). Lateral root initiation in Marsilea quadrifolia. I. Origin and histogenesis of lateral roots. Can. J. Bot. 69, 123-135.
37. Nakajima, K. and Benfey, P.N. (2002). Signaling in and out: control of cell division and differentiation in the shoot and root. Plant Cell 14 (Suppl), S265-S276.
38. Nakazato, T., Jung, M.-K., Housworth, E.A., Rieseberg, L.H. and Gastony, G.J. (2006). Genetic map-based analysis of genome structure in the homosporous fern Ceratopteris richardii. Genetics 173, 1585-1597.
39. Poethig, R.S. (1990). Phase change and the regulation of shoot morphogenesis in plants. Science 250, 923-930.
40. Pryer, K.M., Schneider, H., Smith, A.R., Cranfill, R., Wolf, P.G., Hunt, J.S. et al. (2001). Horsetails and ferns are a monophyletic group and the closest living relatives to seed plants. Nature 409, 618-622.
41. Rutherford, G., Tanurdzic, M., Hasebe, M. and Banks, J.A. (2004). A systemic gene silencing method suitable for high throughput, reverse genetic analyses of gene function in fern gametophytes. BMC Plant Biol. 4, 6.1-6.10.
42. Salmi, M.L., Bushart, T.J., Stout, S.C. and Roux, S.J. (2005). Profile and analysis of gene expression changes during early development in germinating spores of Ceratopteris richardii. Plant Physiol. 138, 1734-1745.
43. Sano, R., Juárez, C.M., Hass, B., Sakakibara, K., Ito, M., Banks, J.A. et al. (2005). KNOX homeobox genes potentially have similar function in both diploid unicellular and multicelluler meristems, but not in haploid meristems. Evol. Dev. 7, 69-78.
44. Stout, S.C., Clark, G.B., Archer-Evans, S. and Roux, S.J. (2003). Rapid and efficient suppression of gene expression in a single-cell model system, Ceratopteris richardii. Plant Physiol. 131, 1165-1168.
45. Tsugeki, R. and Fedoroff, N.V. (1999). Genetic ablation of root cap cells in Arabidopsis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 96, 12941-12946.
46. Tsukaya, H., Shoda, K., Kim, G.-T. and Uchimiya, H. (2000). Heteroblasty in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. Planta 210, 536-542.
47. Van Den Berg, C., Willemsen, V., Hage, W., Weisbeek, P. and Scheres, B. (1995). Cell fate in the Arabidopsis root meristem determined by directional signalling. Nature 378, 62-65.
48. Webster, T.R. and Steeves, T.A. (1967). Developmental morphology of the root of Selaginella martensii Spring. Can. J. Bot. 45, 395-404.
49. Woll, K., Borsuk, L.A., Stransky, H., Nettleton, D., Schnable, P.S. and Hochholdinger, F. (2005). Isolation, characterization and pericycle-specific transcriptome analyses of the novel maize lateral and seminal root initiation mutant rum1. Plant Physiol. 139, 1255-1267.