Amine permeation sources characterized with acid neutralization and sensitivities of an amine mass spectrometer

Atmospheric Measurement Techniques

Volumn 7, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 3611-3621

  Freshour, N A ^a   Carlson, K K ^a   Melka, Y A ^a   Hinz, S ^a   Panta, B ^a   Hanson, D R ^a  

^a AUGSBURG COLLEGE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACID NEUTRALIZATION; AMMONIUM COMPOUND; CALIBRATION; MASS SPECTROMETRY; PERMEABILITY; SIGNAL; SULFURIC ACID;

EID: 84910032582     PISSN: 18671381     EISSN: 18678548     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/amt-7-3611-2014     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Almeida, J., Schobesberger, S., Kürten, A., Ortega, I. K., Kupiainen-Maättä, O., Praplan, A. P., Adamov, A., Amorim, A., Bianchi, F., Breitenlechner, M., David, A., Dommen, J., Donahue, N. M., Downard, A., Dunne, E., Duplissy, J., Ehrhart, S., Flagan, R. C., Franchin, A., Guida, R., Hakala, J., Hansel, A., Heinritzi, M., Henschel, H., Jokinen, T., Junninen, H., Kajos, M., Kangasluoma, J., Keskinen, H., Kupc, A., Kurtén, T., Kvashin, A. N., Laaksonen, A., Lehtipalo, K., Leiminger, M., Leppä, J., Loukonen, V., Makhmutov, V., Mathot, S., McGrath, M. J., Nieminen, T., Olenius, T., Onnela, A., Petäjä, T., Riccobono, F., Riipinen, I., Rissanen, M., Rondo, L., Ruuskanen, T., Santos, F. D., Sarnela, N., Schallhart, S., Schnitzhofer, R., Seinfeld, J. H., Simon, M., Sipilä, M., Stozhkov, Y., Stratmann, F., Tomé, A., Tröstl, J., Tsagkogeorgas, G., Vaattovaara, P., Viisanen, Y., Virtanen, A., Vrtala, A., Wagner, P. E., Weingartner, E., Wex, H., Williamson, C., Wimmer, D., Ye, P., Yli-Juuti, T., Carslaw, K. S., Kulmala, M., Curtius, J., Baltensperger, U., Worsnop, D. R., Vehkamäki, H., and Kirkby, J.: Molecular understanding of sulphuric acid-amine particle nucleation in the atmosphere, Nature, 502, 359-363, doi10.1038/nature12663, 2013.
2. Angelino, S., Suess, D. T., and Prather, K. A.: Formation of Aerosol Particles from Reactions of Secondary and Tertiary Alkylamines: Characterization by Aerosol Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry, Environ. Sci. Technol., 35, 3130-3138, doi10.1021/es0015444, 2001.
3. Barsanti, K. C., McMurry, P. H., and Smith, J. N.: The potential contribution of organic salts to new particle growth, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 2949-2957, doi10.5194/acp-9-2949-2009, 2009.
4. Brito, J. and Zahn, A.: An unheated permeation device for calibrating atmospheric VOC measurements, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 4, 2143-2152, doi10.5194/amt-4-2143-2011, 2011.
5. Bzdek, B. R., Ridge, D. P., and Johnston, M. V.: Amine exchange into ammonium bisulfate and ammonium nitrate nuclei, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 3495-3503, doi10.5194/acp-10-3495-2010, 2010.
6. Bzdek, B. R., Horan, A. J., Pennington, M. R., DePalma, J. W., Zhao, J., Jen, C. N., Hanson, D. R., Smith, J. N., McMurry, P. H., and Johnston, M. V.: Quantitative and time-resolved nanoparticle composition measurements during new particle formation, Faraday Discuss., 165, 25-43, doi10.1039/C3FD00039G, 2013.
7. Chen, M., Titcombe, M., Jiang, J., Jen, C., Kuang, C., Fischer, M. L., Eisele, F. L., Siepmann, J. L., Hanson, D. R., Zhao, J., and McMurry, P. H.: Acid/base chemical reaction model for nucleation rates in the polluted atmospheric boundary layer., Proc Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 109, 18713-18718, oi:10.1073/pnas.1210285109, 2012.
8. Eisele, F. L.: First tandem mass spectrometric measurement of tropospheric ions, J. Geophys. Res. D, 93, 716-724, 1988.
9. Ge, X., Wexler, A. S., and Clegg, S. L.: Atmospheric amines-Part I. A review, Atmos. Environ., 45, 524-546, doi10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.10.012, 2011.
10. Gronberg, L., Lovkvist, P., and Jonsson, J. A.: Determination of aliphatic amines in air by membrane enrichment directly coupled to a gas chromatograph, Chromatographia, 33, 77-82, 1992.
11. Hanson, D. R., Koppes, M., Stoffers, A., Harsdorf, R., and Edelen, K.: Proton transfer mass spectrometry at 11hPa with a circular glow discharge: Sensitivities and applications, Int. J. Mass Spectrom., 282, 28-37, doi10.1016/j.ijms.2009.01.021, 2009.
12. Hanson, D. R., McMurry, P. H., Jiang, J., Tanner, D., and Huey, L. G.: Ambient Pressure Proton Transfer Mass Spectrometry: Detection of Amines and Ammonia, Environ. Sci. Technol., 45, 8881-8888, doi10.1021/es201819a, 2011.
13. Hines, M. E., Pelletier, R. E., and Crill, P. M.: Emissions of sulfur gases from marine and freshwater wetlands of the Florida Everglades: Rates and extrapolation using remote sensing, J. Geophys. Res. D, 98, 8991-8999, doi10.1029/92JD03019, 1993.
14. Hunter, E. P. L. and Lias, S. G.: Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J Phys Chem Ref Data, 27, 413-656, doi10.1063/1.556018, 1998.
15. Jiang, J., Zhao, J., Chen, M., Eisele, F. L., Scheckman, J., Williams, B. J., Kuang, C., and McMurry, P. H.: First Measurements of Neutral atmospheric Cluster and 1-2 nm Particle Number Size Distributions During Nucleation Events, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 45, doi10.1080/02786826.2010.546817, 2011.
16. Kieloaho, A. J., Hellen, H., Hakola, H., Manninen, H. E., Nieminen, T., Kulmala, M., and Pihlatie, M.: Gas-phase alkylamines in a boreal Scots pine forest air, Atmos. Environ., 80, 369-377, 2013.
17. Nelson Jr., R. D., Lide, D. R., and Maryott, A. A.: Selected values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase, Nat Stand Ref Data Ser., Nat Bur Stand (US), No. 10, 49, 1967.
18. Neuman, J. A., Ryerson, T. B., Huey, L. G., Jakoubek, R., Nowak, J. B., Simons, C., and Fehsenfeld, F. C.: Calibration and Evaluation of Nitric Acid and Ammonia Permeation Tubes by UV Optical Absorption, Environ. Sci. Technol., 37, 2975-2981, doi10.1021/es026422l, 2003.
19. Nowak, J. B., Davis, D. D., Chen, G., Eisele, F. L., Mauldin III, R. L., Tanner, D. J., Cantrell, C., Kosciuch, E., Bandy, A., Thornton, D., and Clarke, A.: Airborne observations of DMSO, DMS, and OH at marine tropical latitudes, Geophys Res Lett., 28, 2201-2204, doi10.1029/2000GL012297, 2001.
20. Nowak, J. B., Huey, L., Eisele, F., Tanner, D., Mauldin, R., Cantrell, C., Kosciuch, E., and Davis, D.: Chemical ionization mass spectrometry technique for detection of dimethylsulfoxide and ammonia, J. Geophys. Res., 107, 4363 doi10.1029/2001JD001058, 2002.
21. Nowak, J. B., Huey, L. G., Russel, A.G., Tian, D., Neuman, J. A., Orsini, D., Sjostedt, S., Sullivan, A.P., Tanner, D. J., Weber, R.J., Nenes, A., Edgerton, E., and Fehsenfeld, F. C.: Analysis of urban gas phase ammonia measurements from the 2002 Atlanta Aerosol Nucleation and Real-Time Characterization Experiment (ANARCHe), J. Geophys. Res. D, 111, D17308, doi10.1029/2006JD007113, 2006.
22. Nowak, J. B., Neuman, J. A., Kozai, K., Huey, L. G., Tanner, D. J., Holloway, J. S., Ryerson, T. B., Frost, G. J., McKeen, S. A., and Fehsenfeld, F. C.: A chemical ionization mass spectrometry technique for airborne measurements of ammonia, J. Geophys. Res. D, 112, D10S02/1-D10S02/12, doi10.1029/2006JD007589, 2007.
23. Panta, B., Glasoe, W. A., Zollner, J. H., Carlson, K. K., and Hanson, D. R.: Computational Fluid Dynamics of a Cylindrical Nucleation Flow Reactor with Detailed Cluster Thermodynamics, J. Phys. Chem. A., 116, 10122-10134, doi10.1021/jp302444y, 2012.
24. Sellegri, K., Umann, B., Hanke, M., and Arnold, F.: Deployment of a ground-based CIMS apparatus for the detection of organic gases in the boreal forest during the QUEST campaign, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 357-372, doi10.5194/acp-5-357-2005, 2005.
25. Smith, J. N., Barsanti, K. C., Friedli, H. R., Ehn, M., Kulmala, M., Collins, D. R., Scheckman, J. H., Williams, B. J., and McMurry, P. H.: Observations of aminium salts in atmospheric nanoparticles and possible climatic implications, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 107, 6634-6639, doi10.1073/pnas.0912127107, 2010.
26. Sunner, J., Nicol, G., and Kebarle, P.: Factors determining relative sensitivity of analytes in positive mode atmospheric pressure ionization mass spectrometry, Anal. Chem., 60, 1300-1307, doi10.1021/ac00164a012, 1988.
27. Viggiano, A. A., Morris, R. A., Dale, F., and Paulson, J. F.: Tropospheric reactions of H (NH-3)-m$(H 2 O) with pyridine and picoline, J. Geophys. Res. D, 93, 9534-9538, doi10.1029/JD093iD08p09534, 1988.
28. Weber, R. J., Marti, J., McMurry, P. H., Eisele, F., Tanner, D. J., and Jefferson, A.: Measured atmospheric new particle formation rates. Implications for nucleation mechanisms, Chem. Eng. Commun., 151, 53-64, doi10.1080/00986449608936541, 1996.
29. You, Y., Kanawade, V. P., de Gouw, J. A., Guenther, A. B., Madronich, S., Sierra-Hernández, M. R., Lawler, M., Smith, J. N., Takahama, S., Ruggeri, G., Koss, A., Olson, K., Baumann, K., Weber, R. J., Nenes, A., Guo, H., Edgerton, E. S., Porcelli, L., Brune, W. H., Goldstein, A. H., and Lee, S.-H.: Atmospheric amines and ammonia measured with a Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometer (CIMS), Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 14, 16411-16450, doi10.5194/acpd-14-16411-2014, 2014.
30. Yu, H. and Lee, S.: Chemical ionisation mass spectrometry for the measurement of atmospheric amines, Environ. Chem., 9, 190-201, doi10.1071/EN12020, 2012.
31. Yu, H., McGraw, R., and Lee, S.-H.: Effects of amines on formation of sub-3 nm particles and their subsequent growth, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L02807, doi10.1029/2011GL050099, 2012.
32. Zhao, J., Smith, J. N., Eisele, F. L., Chen, M., Kuang, C., and McMurry, P. H.: Observation of neutral sulfuric acid-amine containing clusters in laboratory and ambient measurements, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 11, 19729-19768, doi10.5194/acpd-11-19729-2011, 2011.
33. Zollner, J. H., Glasoe, W. A., Panta, B., Carlson, K. K., McMurry, P. H., and Hanson, D. R.: Sulfuric acid nucleation: power dependencies, variation with relative humidity, and effect of bases, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 4399-4411, doi10.5194/acp-12-4399-2012, 2012.