The myths we live by

The Myths we Live by

Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 1-278

  Midgley, Mary ^a  

^a NONE

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EID: 84909286087     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9780203828328     Document Type: Book

References (152)

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2. Jacques Monod, Chance and Necessity, trans. Austryn Wainhouse (Glasgow: Collins, 1972), pp. 160-4.
3. RenéDescartes, Discourse on Method, part 2, opening section.
4. Ken Booth, ‘Human Rights and International Relations’, International Affairs, 71 (1995), pp. 103-26.
5. Human Rights in Global Politics, ed. Timothy Dunne and Nicholas Wheeler (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998).
6. Can’t We Make Moral Judgements? (Bristol: The Bristol Press, 1991)
7. ‘On Trying Out One’s New Sword’, ch. 5 in Heart and Mind (London: Methuen, 1981)
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15. Barbara Ehrenreich and Deirdre English in For Her Own Good: 150 Years of the Experts’ Advice To Women (London: Pluto Press, 1979), pp. 183-5.
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25. Science and Poetry (London: Routledge, 2001), ch. 7, pp. 81-3.
26. Friedrich Nietzsche, The Will to Power, para. 1067
27. Beyond Good and Evil, para. 269.
28. Beyond Good and Evil, para. 36.
29. Beyond Good and Evil, trans. Marianne Cowan (Chicago: Gateway, 1955).
30. Richard Dawkins, The Selfish Gene (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1976) pp. 2-3.
31. J. D. Bernal, The World, the Flesh and the Devil (London: Jonathan Cape, 1929), pp. 35-6.
32. Francis Crick, What Mad Pursuit? (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1989), p. 139.
33. Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan, Part 1, ch. 6, emphasis mine.
34. Isabelle Stengers in Order out of Chaos: Man’s New Dialogue with Nature (London: Collins, Fontana, 1985), p. 294.
35. Stephen Hawking, A Brief History of Time (London and New York: Bantam Press, 1988), p. 139.
36. Peter Atkins, ‘Will Science Ever Fail?’, New Scientist, 8 August 1992
37. Peter Atkins, ‘Can Science save its Soul?’, New Scientist, 1 August 1992.
38. David Hume, Enquiry Concerningthe Principles of Morals, Sec. III, part ii, para. 163.
39. David Hume, Treatise of Human Nature, Book II, part 1, sec. 4.
40. Psychiatric Polarities, Methodology, and Practice, ed. P. R. Slavney and P. R. McHugh (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987).
41. B. F. Skinner, Beyond Freedom and Dignity (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1973), pp. 20-1.
42. Thomas Nagel, The View from Nowhere (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986), p. 4.
43. Bernard Williams, Morality: An Introductionto Ethics (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1972), p. 94.
44. Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan, Part 1, ch. 15.
45. Sigmund Freud, ‘On Narcissism’ (1914-16), in Vol. XIV, Collected Works, translated under the editorship of James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press), p. 91.
46. David Barash, Sociobiology, the Whisperings Within (London: Souvenir Press, 1980), p. 3.
47. Edward O. Wilson, On Human Nature (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1978), p. 167.
48. Edward O. Wilson, Sociobiology, pp. 4 and 575.
49. John D. Barrow and Frank R. Tipler in their remarkable tome The Anthropic Cosmological Principle (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986), pp. 618-19.
50. J. D. Bernal, The World, the Flesh and the Devil (London: Jonathan Cape, 1929, pp. 41-2. Reprinted Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University Press, 1989).
51. Haldane’s contribution see his Possible Worlds (London: Chatto and Windus, 1927), p. 287.
52. Colin Blakemore, The Mind Machine (London: BBC Books, 1988), pp. 269-71.
53. Richard Dawkins, The Selfish Gene (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1976), ch. 11, pp. 203-15.
54. John Lyons (ed.), New Horizons in Linguistics (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1970).
55. Robert Boakes, From Darwin to Behaviourism (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984), pp. 138-40.
56. C. B. A. Behrens, The Ancien Regime (London: Thames and Hudson, 1967) pp. 123-4.
57. Darwin's Dangerous Idea (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1996).
58. Daniel Dennett, Darwin’s Dangerous Idea (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1996), p. 63.
59. Edward Clodd, Spencer’s follower and interpreter, thus triumphantly described his achievement.
60. A. C. Armstrong, Transitional Eras in Thought, with Special Reference to the Present Age (New York: Macmillan, 1904) p. 48.
61. The Autobiography of Charles Darwin, 1809-1882, with Original Omissions Restored, ed. Nora Barlow (New York: Harcourt, Brace and World, 1958), p. 109, emphasis mine.
62. Edward O. Wilson, Consilience: The Unity of Knowledge (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1998), p. 50.
63. Richard Dawkins, The Selfish Gene (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1976), pp. 206-10.
64. Dennett, Darwin's Dangerous Idea, p. 344.
65. Richard Dawkins, The Blind Watchmaker (Harlow: Longman, 1986), p. 196.
66. Daniel Dennett, Darwin’s Dangerous Idea (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1996), p. 368.
67. Susan Blackmore, ‘Meme, Myself, I’, in New Scientist, 2177, 13 March 1999, pp. 40-4.
68. The Meme Machine (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999).
69. Richard Dawkins, The Selfish Gene (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1976), p. 207, emphases mine.
70. Dennett, Darwin's Dangerous Idea, p. 340.
71. Dennett and His Critics: Demystifying Mind, ed. Bo Dahlen (Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell, 1993).
72. Karen Green and John Bigelow, ‘Does Science Persecute Women? The Case of the 16th-17th Century Witch-Hunts’, in Philosophy, 73, no. 284, April 1998, p. 199.
73. Robert Boyle, Works, ed. T. Birch, vol. 1 (London, 1744), p. 20.
74. Margaret Wertheim, Pythagoras’ Trousers: God, Physics and the Gender Wars (London: Fourth Estate, 1997), chs 5 and 6.
75. Herbert Spencer, A System of Synthetic Philosophy (London: Williams and Norgate, 1862-96), 5th edn, vol. 1 (1884), p. 396.
76. Herbert Spencer, Autobiography, vol. 2 (London: Williams and Norgate, 1904), p. 11.
77. Herbert Spencer, Social-Statics (New York: D. Appleton, 1864).
78. James R. Moore, The Post-Darwinian Controversies (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979), p. 168.
79. John Ziman (ed.), Technological Innovation as an Evolutionary Process (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000), pp. 3 and 313, emphases mine.
80. Gerry Martin, ‘Stasis in Complex Artefacts’, in Ziman, Technological Innovation, p. 92.
81. Charles Lyell, Principles of Geology (London: John Murray, 1830), vol. 2, ch. 11, emphasis mine.
82. Alexis de Tocqueville, Democracy in America, 1835-40, Part 2, Book 2, ch. 27.
83. Steven Pinker, The Blank Slate: The Modern Denial of Human Nature (London: Allen Lane, 2002), p. 31.
84. G. Lloyd, The Man of Reason in Western Philosophy (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1984).
85. S. Möller Okin, Women in Western Political Thought (London: Virago, 1980).
86. Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Émile, or On Education, trans. Barbara Foxley (London and New York: Dent and Dutton, 1966), Book V, p. 332.
87. ‘On Not Being Afraid of Natural Sex Differences’, in Feminist Perspectives in Philosophy, ed. M. Griffiths and M. Whitford (London: Macmillan, 1988), pp. 29-41.
88. Brian Easlea, Science and Sexual Oppression (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1981).
89. Sabrina Lovibond, ‘Feminism and Postmodernism’, New Left Review, 178 (989) pp. 5-28.
90. Friedrich Nietzsche, Twilight of the Idols and The Anti Christ, trans. R. J. Hollingdale (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1969), sec. 11, p. 121. London: Routledge, 1984, ch. 2.
91. J. P. Sartre, Existentialism and Humanism, trans. Philip Mairet (London: Methuen, 1948), p. 54.
92. Philippa Foot, ‘When is a Principle a Moral Principle?’, in Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume XXVIII, Belief and Will (London: Harrison 1954), pp. 95-110.
93. J. S. Mill, The Subjection of Women (London and Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1970), p. 21.
94. Alison Jaggar, Feminist Politics and Human Nature (Brighton: Harvester Press, 1983).
95. J. P. Sartre, Beingand Nothingness, trans. Hazel E. Barnes (New York: Washington Square Press, 1966), pp. 776-7, 782.
96. The Language of Morals (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1952)
97. Freedom and Reason (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1963).
98. Science as Salvation: A Modern Myth and its Meaning (London: Routledge, 1992).
99. Freeman Dyson, ‘Time Without End: Physics and Biology in an Open Universe’, Reviews of Modern Physics 51, 1979, pp. 447-60.
100. J. D. Bernal, The World, the Flesh and the Devil (London: Kegan Paul, 1929), pp. 56-7.
101. Personal Identity, ed. J. Perry (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1985)
102. The Identities of Persons, ed. R. Rorty (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1976).
103. The Mind-Body Problem, ed. R. Warner and T. Szubka (Oxford: Blackwell, 1994).
104. J. B. Elshtain, ‘To Clone Or Not To Clone’, in Clones and Clones, Facts and Fantasies about Human Cloning, ed. M. K. Nussbaum and C. R. Sunstein (New York: W. W. Norton, 1998), p. 184.
105. J. Lederberg, ‘Experimental Genetics and Human Evolution’, Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, October 1996, p. 6.
106. T. Burckhardt, Alchemy, Science of the Cosmos, Science of the Soul, trans. W. Stoddart (London: Stuart and Watkins, 1967), p. 25.
107. R. Sinsheimer, ‘The Prospect of Designed Genetic Change’, Engineering and Science, April 1969, pp. 8-13, emphases mine.
108. Gregory Stock, Redesigning Humans (London: Profile Books, 2002).
109. Thomas Eisner, ‘Chemical Ecology and Genetic Engineering: The Prospects for Plant Protection and the Need for Plant Habitat Conservation’, Symposium on Tropical Biology and Agriculture, Monsanto Company, St Louis, Mo., 15 July 1985.
110. K. Devlin, Goodbye Descartes (New York: John Wiley, 1997);
111. G. Ryle, The Concept of Mind (London: Hutchinson, 1951).
112. J. Addison, ‘Ode’, Spectator, no. 465.
113. A. Pope, ‘Epitaph Intended for Sir Isaac Newton’.
114. R. Sinsheimer, ‘The Prospect of Designed Genetic Change’, Engineering and Science, April 1969, pp. 8-13.
115. J. H. Barrow and F. W. Tipler, The Anthropic Cosmological Principle (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986), p. 659.
116. J. Rifkin, The Biotech Century (London: Gollancz, 1998), pp. 197-8.
117. John D. Barrow and Frank R. Tipler, The Anthropic Cosmological Principle (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988).
118. Science as Salvation (London: Routledge, 1992).
119. Steven Weinberg, The First Three Minutes (London: André Deutsch, 1977) p. 155.
120. W. Ogle, Aristotle’s Works in Translation, vol. 5 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1912).
121. James Lovelock, Gaia: The Practical Science of Planetary Medicine (London: Gaia Books, 1991), p. 9.
122. Adrian Desmond and James Moore, Darwin (London: Michael Joseph, 1991), p. 650.
123. Thomas Burnet, The Sacred Theory of the Earth, with an introduction by B. Willey (Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1965), p. 102.
124. Stephen Jay Gould in Time's Arrow, Time's Cycle (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1987).
125. Hutton (1726-97) is sometimes called the father of geology but should really share that title with a number of European sages.
126. Rachel Laudan, From Mineralogy to Geology: The Foundations of a Science (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987).
127. Hutton, Theory of the Earth, Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1788, pp. 1209-305.
128. Cited by Gould in Time's Arrow, Time's Cycle, p. 62.
129. J. Playfair, Illustrations of the Huttonian Theory of the Earth (Edinburgh: William Creech, 1802).
130. Alexander Pope, Essay on Man, Epistle 2, lines 11-15.
131. Beast and Man (New York: Cornell University Press, 1978).
132. Heart and Mind (Brighton: Harvester Press, 1981)
133. Animals and Why They Matter (Athens, Ga.: University of Georgia Press, 1983).
134. ‘Nature’s Psychologists’, New Scientist, 78 (1978), pp. 900-3.
135. Donald Griffin, Animal Thinking (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1984), pp. 116 and 94, emphases mine.
136. N. A. Rupke, Vivisection in Historical Perspective (London: Croom Helm, 1987), p. 27.
137. Maternal Deprivation - Experiments in Psychology: A Critique of Animal Models, a report of the American Anti-Vivisection Society, 1986.
138. Gill Langley’s essay ‘Plea for a Sensitive Science’, in Animal Experimentation: The Consensus Changes, ed. Gill Langley (London: Macmillan, 1989).
139. In the Company of Animals: A Study of Human-Animal Relationships (Oxford: Blackwell, 1986).
140. Aldo Leopold’s Sand County Almanac (New York: Oxford University Press, 1949).
141. John Passmore in Man’s Responsibility for Nature (London: Duckworth, 1974).
142. Tom Regan, in his books The Case for Animal Rights (London: Routledge, 1983).
143. All That Dwell Therein (London and Berkeley: University of California Press, 1982)
144. Animals and Why They Matter (Athens, Ga.: University of Georgia Press, 1983).
145. Wolves and Human Communities, Biology, Politics and Ethics, ed. Virginia A. Sharpe, Bryan Norton and Strachan Donnelley (Washington, DC: Island Press, 2001).
146. Sigmund Freud, Civilization and its Discontents (Vienna, 1930).
147. Geoffrey Chaucer, Legend of Good Women, Prologue, line 377.
148. Thomas Carlyle, Critical and Miscellaneous Essays, vol. 1, essay on ‘The State of German Literature’.
149. New York Times, 23 December 1929.
150. E. F. Schumacher, Good Work (London: Jonathan Cape, 1979).
151. New York Times, 28 November 1920, p. 20.
152. Robert Bellah, Habitsofthe Heart: Middle America Observed (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1985).