Ethnic Neighbourhoods in Auckland, New Zealand

Urban Policy and Research

Volumn 32, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 417-436

  Ishizawa, Hiromi ^a   Arunachalam, Dharma ^b  

^a GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b MONASH UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

Author keywords

Ethnic neighbourhood; immigration; New Zealand

Indexed keywords

EID: 84908571681     PISSN: 08111146     EISSN: 14767244     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/08111146.2013.877391     Document Type: Article

References (60)

1. Alba, R. D. & Logan, J. R. (1993) Minority proximity to whites in suburbs: an individual-level analysis of segregation, American Journal of Sociology, 98(6), pp. 1388–1427.
2. Anselin, L. (1995) Local indicators of spatial association—LISA, Geographical Analysis, 27(2), pp. 93–115.
3. Anselin, L. (2003) GeoDaTM0.9 user's guide (Urbana: University of Illinois)
4. Bedford, R., Bedford, C., Ho, E. & Lidgard, J. (2002) The globalisation of international migration in New Zealand: contribution to a debate, New Zealand Population Review, 28, pp. 69–97.
5. Bedford, R. & Heenan, L. D. B. (1987) The people of New Zealand: reflections on a revolution, in: P. G.Holland & W. B.Johnston (Eds) Southern Approaches: Geography in New Zealand (Christchurch: New Zealand Geographical Society), pp. 133–178.
6. Brown, L. A. & Chung, S. (2006) Spatial segregation, segregation indices and the geographical perspective, Population, Space, and Place, 12(2), pp. 125–143.
7. Charles, C. Z. (2003) The dynamics of racial residential segregation, Annual Review of Sociology, 29(1), pp. 167–207.
8. Cheer, T., Kearns, R. & Murphy, L. (2002) Housing policy, poverty, and culture: ‘discounting’ decisions among Pacific peoples in Auckland, New Zealand, Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy, 20(4), pp. 497–516.
9. Clark, W. A. V. (1992) Residential preferences and residential choices in a multiethnic context, Demography, 29(3), pp. 451–466.
10. Davey, J. A. & Kearns, R. A. (1994) Special needs versus the ‘level playing-field’: recent developments in housing policy for indigenous people in New Zealand, Journal of Rural Studies, 10(1), pp. 73–82.
11. Department of Labour (2006) Migration Trends 2005/06 (Wellington: New Zealand)
12. Dunsford, D., Park, J., Littleton, J., Friesen, W., Herda, P., Neuwelt, P., Hand, J., Blackmore, P., Malua, S., Grant, J., Kearns, R., Bryder, L. & Underhill-Sem, Y. (2011) Better lives: the struggle for health of transnational pacific peoples in New Zealand, 1950-2000, Research in Anthropology & Linguistics, Monograph no. 9.
13. Fleras, A. & Spoonley, P. (1999) Recalling Aotearoa: Indigenous Politics And Ethnic Relations in New Zealand (Auckland: Oxford University Press)
14. Friesen, W. (2006) Planning for cultural diversity, in: M.Thompson-Fawcett & C.Freeman (Eds) Living Together: Toward Inclusive Communities in New Zealand (Dunedin: Otago University Press), pp. 57–76.
15. Friesen, W. (2009) The demographic transformation of inner city Auckland, New Zealand Population Review, 35, pp. 55–74.
16. Friesen, W., Murphy, L. & Kearns, R. (2005) Spiced-up Sandringham: Indian transnationalism and new suburban spaces in Auckland, New Zealand, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 31(2), pp. 385–401.
17. Friesen, W., Murphy, L., Kearns, R. & Haverkamp, E. (2000) Mapping Change And Difference: A Social ATLAS of Auckland (Auckland: University of Auckland)
18. Grbic, D., Ishizawa, H. & Crothers, C. (2010) Ethnic residential segregation in New Zealand, 1991-2006, Social Science Research, 39(1), pp. 25–38.
19. Harris, R., Tobias, M., Jeffreys, M., Waldegrave, K., Karlsen, S. & Nazroo, J. (2006) Racism and health: the relationship between experience of racial discrimination and health in New Zealand, Social Science & Medicine, 63(6), pp. 1428–1441.
20. Ho, E. & Bedford, R. (2006) The Chinese in Auckland: changing profiles in a more diverse society, in: W.Li (Ed.) From Urban Enclave to Ethnic Suburb: New Asian Communities in Pacific Rim Countries (Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press), pp. 203–230.
21. Ho, E. & Bedford, R. (2008) Asian transnational families in New Zealand: dynamics and challenges, International Migration, 46(4), pp. 41–62.
22. Horton, J. (1995) The Politics of Diversity: Immigration, Resistance, and Change in Monterey Park, California (Philadelphia: Temple University Press)
23. Ip, M. & Friesen, W. (2001) The new Chinese community in New Zealand: local outcomes of transnationalism, Asian and Pacific Migration Journal, 10, pp. 213–240.
24. Ishizawa, H. (2009) Dynamics of Spanish-language neighborhoods in Chicago and Atlanta: 1990–2000, Population Research and Policy Review, 28(6), pp. 721–746.
25. Johnston, R., Poulsen, M. & Forrest, J. (2002) Fragmented urban spaces? Ethnic residential areas in New Zealand cities, 1996, New Zealand Geographer, 58(2), pp. 30–44.
26. Johnston, R., Poulsen, M. & Forrest, J. (2008) Asians, Pacific Islanders, and ethnoburbs in Auckland, New Zealand, Geographical Research, 98, pp. 214–241.
27. Johnston, R., Poulsen, M. & Forrest, J. (2009) Research note—measuring ethnic residential segregation: putting some more geography in, Urban Geography, 30(1), pp. 91–109.
28. Johnston, R., Poulsen, M. & Forrest, J. (2011) Using spatial statistics to identify and characterise ethnoburbs: establishing a methodology using the example of Auckland, New Zealand, GeoJournal, 76(5), pp. 447–467.
29. Knight, S. (1991) No Longer Available: A Study of Racial Discrimination and Private Rental Accommodation (Auckland: Race Relations Office)
30. Kukutai, T. (2004) The problem of defining an ethnic group for public policy: who is Māori and why does it matter?Social Policy Journal of New Zealand, 23, pp. 86–108.
31. Latham, A. (2000) Urban renewal, heritage planning and the remaking of an inner-city suburb: a case study of heritage planning in Auckland, New Zealand, Planning Practice & Research, 15(4), pp. 285–298.
32. Li, W. (1998) Anatomy of a new ethnic settlement: the Chinese ethnoburb in Los Angeles, Urban Studies, 35(3), pp. 479–501.
33. Li, W. (2009) Ethnoburb: The New Ethnic Community in Urban America (Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press)
34. Logan, J. R. (1978) Growth, politics, and the stratification of places, American Journal of Sociology, 84(2), pp. 404–416.
35. Logan, J. R. (2006) Variations in immigrant incorporation in the neighborhoods of Amsterdam, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 30(3), pp. 485–509.
36. Logan, J. R. & Zhang, W. (2004) Identifying ethnic neighborhoods with census data: group concentration and spatial clustering, in: M. F.Goodchild & D. G.Janelle (Eds) Spatially Integrated Social Science (New York: Oxford University Press), pp. 113–126.
37. Logan, J. R., Alba, R. D. & Zhang, W. (2002) Immigrant enclaves and ethnic communities in New York and Los Angeles, American Sociological Review, 67(2), pp. 299–322.
38. Macpherson, C. (1997) The polynesian diaspora: new communities and new questions, in: K.Sudo & S.Yoshida (Eds) Contemporary Migration in Oceania: Diaspora and Network (Osaka: National Museum of Ethnology), pp. 77–100.
39. Massey, D. S. (1985) Ethnic residential segregation: a theoretical synthesis and empirical review, Sociology and Social Research, 69, pp. 315–350.
40. Massey, D. S. & Denton, N. A. (1993) American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press)
41. McKinnon, M. (1996) Immigrants and Citizens: New Zealanders and Asian Immigration in Historical Context (Wellington: Institute of Policy Studies)
42. McLintock, A. H. (1966) Te ara: the encyclopaedia of New Zealand, Available at http://www.TeAra.govt.nz/1966/P/Population/en.
43. Myles, J. & Hou, F. (2004) Changing colours: spatial assimilation and new racial minority immigrants, Canadian Journal of Sociology, 29, pp. 29–58.
44. Orsman, B. (2013) New lie in old Papatoetoe, The New Zealand Herald, Available at http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id = 1&objectid = 10865308.
45. Papatoetoe Town Centres (2013) History and heritage of Papatoetoe, Available at http://www.papatoetoe.net.nz/heritage/.
46. Philpott, T. L. ([1978] 1991) The Slum and the Ghetto: Immigrants, Blacks, and Reformers in Chicago, 1880 – 1930 (Belmont: CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company)
47. Pool, I. (1991) Te Iwi Māori: A New Zealand Population, Past, Present and Projected (Auckland: Auckland University Press)
48. Poulsen, M., Johnston, R. & Forrest, J. (2001) Intraurban ethnic enclaves: introducing a knowledge-based classification method, Environment and Planning A, 33(11), pp. 2071–2082.
49. Spoonley, P. (2006) A contemporary political economy of labour migration in New Zealand, Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 97(1), pp. 17–25.
50. Statistics New Zealand (2006a) QuickStats about culture and identity, Available at http://www.stats.govt.nz/Census/2006CensusHomePage/QuickStats/quickstats-about-a-subject/culture-and-identity.aspx.
51. Statistics New Zealand (2006b) Asian ethnic groups profiles, 2006, Available at http://www.stats.govt.nz/browse_for_stats/people_and_communities/asian-peoples/asian-ethnic-grp-profiles-06-tables.aspx.
52. Statistics New Zealand (2007) QuickStats about New Zealand's population and dwellings, Available at http://www.stats.govt.nz/Census/2006CensusHomePage/QuickStats/quickstats-about-a-subject/nzs-population-and-dwellings.aspx.
53. Statistics New Zealand (2008) New Zealand census of population and dwellings: table builder, Available at www.stats.govt.nz/products-and-services/table-builder.
54. Statistics New Zealand and Ministry of Pacific Island Affairs (2010) Demographics of New Zealand's Pacific Population: Pacific Progress 2010 (Wellington: Statistics New Zealand and Ministry of Pacific Island Affairs)
55. Voss, P. R., Long, D. D., Hammer, R. B. & Friedman, S. (2006) County child poverty rates in the US: a spatial regression approach, Population Research and Policy Review, 25(4), pp. 369–391.
56. Watts, N. & Trlin, A. (2002) Meeting the needs of immigrant communities: roles and activities of local authorities in New Zealand, New Zealand Population Review, 28, pp. 203–219.
57. Wen, M., Lauderdale, D. S. & Kandula, N. R. (2009) Ethnic neighborhoods in multi-ethnic America, 1990-2000: resurgent ethnicity in the ethnoburbs?Social Forces, 88(1), pp. 425–460.
58. Xue, J., Friesen, W. & O'Sullivan, D. (2012) Diversity in Chinese Auckland: hypothesising multiple ethnoburbs, Population, Space, and Place, 18(5), pp. 579–595.
59. Zhou, M. (1992) Chinatown: The Socioeconomic Potential of an Urban Enclave (Philadelphia: Temple University Press)
60. Zhou, M. (2009) Contemporary Chinese America: Immigration, Ethnicity, and Community Transformation (Philadelphia: Temple University Press)