Sun exposure and protection behavior of Danish farm children: Parental influence on their children

Photochemistry and Photobiology

Volumn 90, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 1193-1198

  Bodekær Larsen, Mette ^a   Petersen, Bibi ^a   Philipsen, Peter Alshede ^a   Young, Antony ^b   Thieden, Elisabeth ^a   Wulf, Hans Christian ^a  

^a BISPEBJERG HOSPITAL   (Denmark)

^b ST THOMAS HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

SUNSCREEN;

ADOLESCENT; ADVERSE EFFECTS; AGRICULTURE; ATTITUDE TO HEALTH; CHILD; DENMARK; ERYTHEMA; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; PARENT; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; PSYCHOLOGY; RADIATION DOSE; RADIATION PROTECTION; RADIATION RESPONSE; RADIOMETRY; SEASON; SKIN; SKIN PIGMENTATION; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; SUNBURN; SUNLIGHT; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; YOUNG ADULT;

ADOLESCENT; AGRICULTURE; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; DENMARK; ERYTHEMA; FEMALE; HEALTH KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, PRACTICE; HUMANS; MALE; PARENTS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RADIATION DOSAGE; RADIATION PROTECTION; RADIOMETRY; SEASONS; SKIN; SKIN PIGMENTATION; SUNBURN; SUNLIGHT; SUNSCREENING AGENTS; ULTRAVIOLET RAYS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84908274995     PISSN: 00318655     EISSN: 17511097     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/php.12280     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Lucas, R., T. McMichael, W. Smith, and, B. Armstrong, (2006) Solar ultraviolet radiation-global burden of disease from solar ultraviolet radiation. Environmental Burden of Disease Series (a report from the World Health Organization) (Edited by, A. Prüss-Üstün, H. Zeeb, C. Mathers, and, M. Repacholi,) 13, 1-250.
2. Gandini, S., F. Sera, M. S. Cataruzza, P. Pasquini, O. Picconi, P. Boyle, and, C. F. Melchi, (2005) Meta-analysis of risk factors for cutaneous melanoma: II. Sun exposure. Eur. J. Cancer 41, 45-60.
3. World Health Organization Classification of Tumours. International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) (2006) Pathology and Genetics of Skin Tumours (Edited by, P. E. LeBoit, G. Burg, D. Weedon, and, A. Sarasin,) Ch. 1-2. IARCPress. Lyon.
4. Armstrong, B. K., and, A. Kricker, (2001) The epidemiology of UV induced skin cancer. J. Photochem. Photobiol., B 63, 8-18.
5. World Health Organization (2006) Sunshine and health-How to enjoy the Sun safely. Department of Public Health and environment (PHE). Available at: http://www.who.int/uv/publications/solaruvflyer2006.pdf. Accessed on 11 April 2014.
6. The Danish Cancer Registry (2011) Numbers and analyses. Statens Serum Institut (SSI). Available at: http://www.ssi.dk/Sundhedsdataogit/Registre/∼/media/Indhold/DK%20-%20dansk/Sundhedsdata%20og%20it/NSF/Registre/Cancerregisteret/Cancerregisteret%202011.ashx (in Danish). Accessed on 11 April 2014.
7. Zinman, R., S. Schwartz, K. Gordon, E. Fitzpatrick, and, C. Camfield, (1995) Predictors of sunscreen use in childhood. Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med. 149, 804-807.
8. Robinson, J. K., D. S. Rigel, and, R. A. Amonette, (2000) Summertime sun protection used by adults for their children. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 42, 746-753.
9. O'Riordan, D. L., A. C. Geller, D. R. Brooks, Z. Zhang, and, D. R. Miller, (2003) Sunburn reduction through parental role modeling and sunscreen vigilance. J. Pediatr. 142, 67-72.
10. McGee, R., S. Williams, and, H. Glasgow, (1997) Sunburn and sun protection among young children. J. Paediatr. Child Health 33, 234-237.
11. Grob, J. J., C. Guglielmina, J. Gouvernet, H. Zarour, C. Noé, and, J. J. Bonerandi, (1993) Study of sunbathing habits in children and adolescents: application to the prevention of melanoma. Dermatology 186, 94-98.
12. Glanz, K., R. A. Lew, V. Song, and, V. A. Cook, (1999) Factors associated with skin cancer prevention practices in a multiethnic population. Health Educ. Behav. 26, 344-359.
13. Cokkinides, V. E., M. A. Weinstock, C. J. Cardinez, and, M. A. O'Connel, (2004) Sun-safe practices in U.S. youth and their parents: role of caregiver on youth sunscreen use. Am. J. Prev. Med. 26, 147-151.
14. Cohen, L., J. Brown, H. Haukness, L. Walsh, and, J. K. Robinson, (2013) Sun protection counselling by pediatricians has little effect on parent and child sun protection behavior. J. Pediatr. 162, 381-386.
15. Behrens, C. L., C. Thorgaard, A. Philip, and, J. Bentzen, (2013) Sunburn in children and adolescents: association with parents' behaviour and attitudes. Scand J. Public Health 41, 302-310.
16. Dobbinson, S., M. Wakefield, D. Hill, A. Girgis, J. F. Aitken, K. Beckmann, A. I. Reeder, N. Herd, M. J. Spittal, A. Fairthorne, and, K. A. Bowles, (2012) Children's sun exposure and sun protection: prevalence in Australia and related parental factors. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 66, 938-947.
17. Robinson, J. K., and, A. W. Rademaker, (1998) Sun protection by families at the beach. Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med. 152, 466-470.
18. McGee, R., A. Reeder, S. Williams, M. Bandaranayake, and, A. H. Tan, (2002) Observations of summer sun protection among children in New Zealand: 1998-2000. N. Z. Med. J. 115, 103-106.
19. Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI). Weather archieves, normals and extremes. Available at: http://www.dmi.dk/vejr/arkiver/normaler-og-ekstremer/klimanormaler-dk/. Accessed on 11 April 2014.
20. Thieden, E., P. A. Philipsen, J. Heydenreich, and, H. C. Wulf, (2004) UV radiation exposure related to age, sex, occupation, and sun behavior based on time-stamped personal dosimeter readings. Arch. Dermatol. 140, 197-203.
21. Fitzpatrick, T. B., (1988) The validity and practicality of sun-reactive skin types I through VI. Arch. Dermatol. 124, 869-871.
22. Thieden, E., P. A. Philipsen, and, H. C. Wulf, (2006) Compliance and data reliability in sun exposure studies with diaries and personal, electronic UV dosimeters. Photodermatol. Photoimmunol. Photomed. 22, 93-99.
23. Wulf, H. C., Method and an apparatus for determining an individual's ability to stand exposure to ultraviolet radiation. The Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT). Publication number: WO/1993/016635. Available at: http://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/WO1993016635 Accessed on 11 April 2014.
24. Thieden, E., (2008) Sun exposure behaviour among subgroups of the Danish population. Based on personal electronic UVR dosimetry and corresponding exposure diaries. Thesis, Dan. Med. Bull. 55, 47-68.
25. Lock-Andersen, J., N. D. Knudstorp, and, H. C. Wulf, (1998) Facultative skin pigmentation in caucasians: an objective biological indicator of lifetime exposure to ultraviolet radiation? Br. J. Dermatol. 138, 826-832.
26. Petersen, B., E. Thieden, C. M. Lerche, and, H. C. Wulf, (2013) Validation of self-reported erythema: comparison of self-reports, researcher assessment and objective measurements in sun worshippers and skiers. J. Eur. Acad. Dermatol. Venereol. 27, 214-219.
27. Lock-Andersen, J., H. C. Wulf, and, N. D. Knudstorp, (1998) Interdependence of eye and hair colour, skin type and skin pigmentation in a Caucasian population. Acta Derm. Venereol. 78, 214-219.
28. Glanz, K., P. Gies, D. L. O'Riordan, T. Elliott, E. Nehl, F. McCarty, and, E. Davis, (2010) Validity of self-reported solar UVR exposure compared with objectively measured UVR exposure. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 19, 3005-3012.
29. Glanz, K., F. McCarty, E. J. Nehl, D. L. O'Riordan, P. Gies, L. Bundy, A. E. Locke, and, D. M. Hall, (2009) Validity of self-reported sunscreen use by parents, children, and lifeguards. Am. J. Prev. Med. 36, 63-69.