The effect of time to defibrillation and targeted temperature management on functional survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Resuscitation

Volumn 85, Issue 11, 2014, Pages 1623-1628

  Drennan, Ian R ^a,b,c   Lin, Steve ^a,b   Thorpe, Kevin E ^d,e   Morrison, Laurie J ^a,b  

^a ST MICHAEL'S HOSPITAL   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

^c Georgian College   (Canada)

^d UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

^e ST MICHAEL'S HOSPITAL   (Canada)

Author keywords

Neurological outcome; Out of hospital cardiac arrest; Post cardiac arrest care; Targeted temperature management

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; DEFIBRILLATION; FEMALE; HEART VENTRICLE FIBRILLATION; HOSPITAL DISCHARGE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEUROLOGICAL COMPLICATION; OBSERVATIONAL STUDY; OUT OF HOSPITAL CARDIAC ARREST; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; RESUSCITATION; RETURN OF SPONTANEOUS CIRCULATION; SURVIVAL; TARGETED TEMPERATURE MANAGEMENT; THERMOREGULATION; AGED; CANADA; CARDIOVERSION; EMERGENCY HEALTH SERVICE; FACTUAL DATABASE; FOLLOW UP; HOSPITALIZATION; INDUCED HYPOTHERMIA; MIDDLE AGED; MORTALITY; OUT-OF-HOSPITAL CARDIAC ARREST; PATIENT CARE; PROCEDURES; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK ASSESSMENT; STANDARDS; STATISTICAL MODEL; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; SURVIVAL RATE; SURVIVOR; TIME TO TREATMENT; TRENDS;

ADULT; AGED; BODY TEMPERATURE REGULATION; CONTINUITY OF PATIENT CARE; DATABASES, FACTUAL; ELECTRIC COUNTERSHOCK; EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HOSPITAL MORTALITY; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMANS; HYPOTHERMIA, INDUCED; LOGISTIC MODELS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; ONTARIO; OUT-OF-HOSPITAL CARDIAC ARREST; PATIENT DISCHARGE; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK ASSESSMENT; SURVIVAL RATE; SURVIVORS; TIME-TO-TREATMENT;

EID: 84908226147     PISSN: 03009572     EISSN: 18731570     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.07.010     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Nichol G., Thomas E., Callaway C.W., et al. Regional variation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest incidence and outcome. JAMA 2008, 300:1423-1431.
2. Go A.S., Mozaffarian D., Roger V.L., et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics-2013 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation 2013, 127:e6-e245.
3. Weisfeldt M.L., Becker L.B. Resuscitation after cardiac arrest: a 3-phase time-sensitive model. JAMA 2002, 288:3035-3038.
4. Gilmore C.M., Rea T.D., Becker L.J., Eisenberg M.S. Three-phase model of cardiac arrest: time-dependent benefit of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Am J Cardiol 2006, 98:497-499.
5. Gold L.S., Fahrenbruch C.E., Rea T.D., Eisenberg M.S. The relationship between time to arrival of emergency medical services (EMS) and survival from out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 2010, 81:622-625.
6. Campbell R.L., Hess E.P., Atkinson E.J., White R.D. Assessment of a three-phase model of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in patients with ventricular fibrillation. Resuscitation 2007, 73:229-235.
7. Vilke G.M., Chan T.C., Dunford J.V., et al. The three-phase model of cardiac arrest as applied to ventricular fibrillation in a large, urban emergency medical services system. Resuscitation 2005, 64:341-346.
8. Testori C., Sterz F., Holzer M., et al. The beneficial effect of mild therapeutic hypothermia depends on the time of complete circulatory standstill in patients with cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 2012, 83:596-601.
9. Morrison L.J., Nichol G., Rea T.D., et al. Rationale, development and implementation of the Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium Epistry-Cardiac Arrest. Resuscitation 2008, 78:161-169.
10. Government of Canada Statistics Canada Census Profile 2013, (accessed May 20, 2013). http://www.statcan.gc.ca/reference/refcentre-centreref/index-eng.htm%3FMM.
11. Dainty K.N., Scales D.C., Brooks S.C., et al. A knowledge translation collaborative to improve the use of therapeutic hypothermia in post-cardiac arrest patients: protocol for a stepped wedge randomized trial. Implementation Sci: IS 2011, 6:4.
12. Lin S., Morrison L.J., Brooks S.C. Development of a data dictionary for the Strategies for Post Arrest Resuscitation Care (SPARC) network for post cardiac arrest research. Resuscitation 2011, 82:419-422.
13. Rittenberger J.C., Raina K., Holm M.B., Kim Y.J., Callaway C.W. Association between Cerebral Performance Category, Modified Rankin Scale, and discharge disposition after cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 2011, 82:1036-1040.
14. Jacobs I., Nadkarni V., Bahr J., et al. Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation outcome reports: update and simplification of the Utstein templates for resuscitation registries. A statement for healthcare professionals from a task force of the international liaison committee on resuscitation (American Heart Association, European Resuscitation Council, Australian Resuscitation Council, New Zealand Resuscitation Council, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, InterAmerican Heart Foundation, Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa). Resuscitation 2004, 63:233-249.
15. Cummins R.O., Chamberlain D.A., Abramson N.S., et al. Recommended guidelines for uniform reporting of data from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: the Utstein Style. A statement for health professionals from a task force of the American Heart Association, the European Resuscitation Council, the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, and the Australian Resuscitation Council. Circulation 1991, 84:960-975.
16. Harrell F. Regression modeling strategies with applications to linear models, logistic regression, and survival analysis 2001, Springer, New York, NY.
17. Kim W.Y., Giberson T.A., Uber A., Berg K., Cocchi M.N., Donnino M.W. Neurologic outcome in comatose patients resuscitated from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with prolonged downtime and treated with therapeutic hypothermia. Resuscitation 2014.
18. Peberdy M.A., Callaway C.W., Neumar R.W., et al. Part 9: post-cardiac arrest care: 2010 American Heart Association guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care. Circulation 2010, 122:S768-S786.
19. Nielsen N., Wetterslev J., Cronberg T., et al. Targeted temperature management at 33 degrees C versus 36 degrees C after cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 2013, 369:2197-2206.
20. Aufderheide T.P., Nichol G., Rea T.D., et al. A trial of an impedance threshold device in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 2011, 365:798-806.
21. Stiell I.G., Nichol G., Leroux B.G., et al. Early versus later rhythm analysis in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 2011, 365:787-797.
22. Lindner T., Langorgen J., Sunde K., et al. Factors predicting the use of therapeutic hypothermia and survival in unconscious out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients admitted to the ICU. Crit Care 2013, 17:R147.