메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages

Education, maternal smoking, and the earned income tax credit

Author keywords

EITC; Employment; Income; Smoking

Indexed keywords


EID: 84908167534     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19351682     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1515/1935-1682.3305     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 33847612917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taxes, cigarette consumption and smoking intensity
    • Adda J, Cornaglia F. Taxes, cigarette consumption and smoking intensity. Am Econ Rev. 2006;96(4):1013-28.
    • (2006) Am Econ Rev. , vol.96 , Issue.4 , pp. 1013-1028
    • Adda, J.1    Cornaglia, F.2
  • 2
    • 84908166093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Education, knowledge and the evolution of disparities in health
    • Aizer A, Stroud L. Education, knowledge and the evolution of disparities in health. NBER Working Paper # 15840;2010.
    • NBER
    • Aizer, A.1    Stroud, L.2
  • 3
    • 77954783663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investing in health: The long-term impact of Head Start on smoking
    • Anderson K, Foster J, Frisvold D. Investing in health: The long-term impact of Head Start on smoking. Econ Inq. 2010;48(3):587-602.
    • (2010) Econ Inq. , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 587-602
    • Anderson, K.1    Foster, J.2    Frisvold, D.3
  • 4
    • 83255182855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winning big but feeling no better? The effect of lottery prizes on physical and mental health
    • Discussion Paper
    • Apouey B, Andrew C. Winning big but feeling no better? The effect of lottery prizes on physical and mental health. IZA Discussion Paper # 4730;2010.
    • (2010) IZA
    • Apouey, B.1    Andrew, C.2
  • 5
    • 19844381256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking, drinking, and income
    • Auld MC. Smoking, drinking, and income. J Hum Resour. 2005;40:505-18.
    • (2005) J Hum Resour. , vol.40 , pp. 505-518
    • Auld, M.C.1
  • 7
    • 22144442811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking cessation and cardiovascular disease risk factors: Results from the third national health and nutrition examination survey
    • Bakhru A, Erlinger TP. Smoking cessation and cardiovascular disease risk factors: Results from the third national health and nutrition examination survey. PLoS Med. 2005;2(6):e160. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0020160.
    • (2005) PLoS Med. , vol.2 , Issue.6 , pp. e160
    • Bakhru, A.1    Erlinger, T.P.2
  • 8
    • 73149091021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco use as response to economic insecurity: Evidence from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth
    • Barnes MG, Smith TG. Tobacco use as response to economic insecurity: Evidence from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. B. E. J Econ Anal Policy. 2009:9(1): Article 47.
    • (2009) B. E. J Econ Anal Policy , vol.9 , Issue.1
    • Barnes, M.G.1    Smith, T.G.2
  • 9
    • 33645279230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the impact of the earned income tax credit on health insurance coverage
    • Baughman R. Evaluating the impact of the earned income tax credit on health insurance coverage. Natl Tax J. 2005;58:665-84.
    • (2005) Natl Tax J , vol.58 , pp. 665-684
    • Baughman, R.1
  • 10
    • 67349229389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The earned income tax credit and fertility
    • Baughman R, Dickert-Conlin S. The earned income tax credit and fertility. J Popul Econ. 2009;22:537-63.
    • (2009) J Popul Econ. , vol.22 , pp. 537-563
    • Baughman, R.1    Dickert-Conlin, S.2
  • 11
    • 84884902219 scopus 로고
    • Unnatural experiments? Estimating the incidence of endogenous policies
    • Besley T, Case A. Unnatural experiments? Estimating the incidence of endogenous policies. NBER Working Paper # 4956;1994.
    • (1994) NBER
    • Besley, T.1    Case, A.2
  • 12
    • 77955671334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-pecuniary returns to higher education: The effect on smoking intensity in the UK
    • Bratti M, Alfonso M. Non-pecuniary returns to higher education: The effect on smoking intensity in the UK. Health Econ. 2010:19(8):906-20.
    • (2010) Health Econ. , vol.19 , Issue.8 , pp. 906-920
    • Bratti, M.1    Alfonso, M.2
  • 13
    • 84856542509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economics of risky health behaviors
    • Discussion Paper
    • Cawley J, Ruhm CJ. The economics of risky health behaviors. IZA Discussion Paper, No. 5728;2011.
    • (2011) IZA
    • Cawley, J.1    Ruhm, C.J.2
  • 14
    • 0003653265 scopus 로고
    • Price, tobacco control policies, and smoking among young adults
    • Chaloupka FJ, Wechsler H. Price, tobacco control policies, and smoking among young adults. NBER Working Paper # 5012;1995.
    • (1995) NBER
    • Chaloupka, F.J.1    Wechsler, H.2
  • 15
    • 55149122011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local labor market fluctuations and health: Is there a connection and for whom?
    • Charles K, Decicca P. Local labor market fluctuations and health: Is there a connection and for whom? J Health Econ. 2008;27(6):1532-50.
    • (2008) J Health Econ. , vol.27 , Issue.6 , pp. 1532-1550
    • Charles, K.1    Decicca, P.2
  • 16
    • 49049118685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical equity consequences of very high cigarette tax increases: If the poor are the ones smoking, how could cigarette tax increases be progressive?
    • Colman G, Remler D. Vertical equity consequences of very high cigarette tax increases: If the poor are the ones smoking, how could cigarette tax increases be progressive? J Policy Anal Manag. 2008;27(2):376-400.
    • (2008) J Policy Anal Manag. , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 376-400
    • Colman, G.1    Remler, D.2
  • 17
    • 80052848140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incidence of the healthcare costs of smoking
    • Cowan B, Schwab B. The incidence of the healthcare costs of smoking. J Health Econ. 2011:30(5):1094-102.
    • (2011) J Health Econ. , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 1094-1102
    • Cowan, B.1    Schwab, B.2
  • 18
    • 84908166089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Income, education levels combine to predict health problems
    • April 28, Accessed September 12, 2012
    • Crabtree S. Income, education levels combine to predict health problems. Gallup Wellbeing. April 28, 2010. Available at www.gallup.com/poll/127532/Income-Education-Levels-Combine-Predict-Health-Problems.aspx. Accessed September 12, 2012.
    • (2010) Gallup Wellbeing
    • Crabtree, S.1
  • 20
    • 78049240673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Education, information, and smoking decisions: Evidence from smoking histories in the United States, 1940-2000
    • De Walque D. Education, information, and smoking decisions: Evidence from smoking histories in the United States, 1940-2000. J Hum Resour. 2010;45(3):682-717.
    • (2010) J Hum Resour. , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 682-717
    • De Walque, D.1
  • 21
    • 0002101383 scopus 로고
    • The earned income tax credit and transfer programs: A study of labor market and program participation
    • Poterba JM, ed, Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press and National Bureau of Economic Research
    • Dickert S, Houser S, Scholz JK. The earned income tax credit and transfer programs: A study of labor market and program participation. In: Poterba JM, ed. Tax Policy and the Economy. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press and National Bureau of Economic Research; 1995;9:1-50.
    • (1995) Tax Policy and the Economy , vol.9 , pp. 1-50
    • Dickert, S.1    Houser, S.2    Scholz, J.K.3
  • 22
    • 2442535031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macroeconomic implications of the earned income tax credit
    • Edwards R. Macroeconomic implications of the earned income tax credit. Natl Tax J. 2004;57(1):45-65.
    • (2004) Natl Tax J , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-65
    • Edwards, R.1
  • 23
    • 2142752998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taxes and the labor market participation of married couples: The earned income tax credit
    • Eissa N, Hoynes H. Taxes and the labor market participation of married couples: The earned income tax credit. J Public Econ. 2004;88:1931-58.
    • (2004) J Public Econ. , vol.88 , pp. 1931-1958
    • Eissa, N.1    Hoynes, H.2
  • 24
    • 38949141619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of four tax reforms in the United States: Labor supply and welfare effects for single mothers
    • Eissa N, Kleven H, Kreiner C. Evaluation of four tax reforms in the United States: Labor supply and welfare effects for single mothers. J Public Econ. 2008;92(3-4):795-816.
    • (2008) J Public Econ , vol.92 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 795-816
    • Eissa, N.1    Kleven, H.2    Kreiner, C.3
  • 25
    • 0030477510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labor supply response to the earned income tax credit
    • Eissa N, Leibman J. Labor supply response to the earned income tax credit. Q J Econ. 1996;111(2):605-37.
    • (1996) Q J Econ. , vol.111 , Issue.2 , pp. 605-637
    • Eissa, N.1    Leibman, J.2
  • 26
    • 84856245092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Giving mom a break: The impact of higher EITC payments on maternal health
    • Evans W, Garthwaite C. Giving mom a break: The impact of higher EITC payments on maternal health. NBER Working Paper # 16296;2010.
    • (2010) NBER
    • Evans, W.1    Garthwaite, C.2
  • 27
    • 84908166087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liquidity, activity, and mortality
    • Evans W, Moore TJ. Liquidity, activity, and mortality. NBER Working Paper #15310;2009.
    • (2009) NBER
    • Evans, W.1    Moore, T.J.2
  • 28
    • 0141729321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cigarette demand: A meta-analysis of elasticities
    • Gallet C, List J. Cigarette demand: A meta-analysis of elasticities. Health Econ. 2003;12:821-35.
    • (2003) Health Econ. , vol.12 , pp. 821-835
    • Gallet, C.1    List, J.2
  • 29
    • 0000252351 scopus 로고
    • On the concept of health capital and the demand for health
    • Grossman M. On the concept of health capital and the demand for health. J Polit Econ. 1972;80(2):223-55.
    • (1972) J Polit Econ. , vol.80 , Issue.2 , pp. 223-255
    • Grossman, M.1
  • 30
    • 0034558532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender, income levels, and the demand for cigarettes
    • Hersch J. Gender, income levels, and the demand for cigarettes. J Risk Uncertainty. 2000;21(2-3):263-82.
    • (2000) J Risk Uncertainty , vol.21 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 263-282
    • Hersch, J.1
  • 31
    • 0039969869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the effect of the earned income tax credit on the labor market participation of families on welfare
    • Hotz JV, Mullin CH, Scholz JK. Examining the effect of the earned income tax credit on the labor market participation of families on welfare. NBER Working Paper # 11968;2006.
    • (2006) NBER
    • Hotz, J.V.1    Mullin, C.H.2    Scholz, J.K.3
  • 33
    • 33644784980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New evidence on demand for cigarettes: A panel data approach
    • Huang B, Yang C, Hwang M. New evidence on demand for cigarettes: A panel data approach. Int J Appl Econ. 2004;1(1):81-97.
    • (2004) Int J Appl Econ. , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-97
    • Huang, B.1    Yang, C.2    Hwang, M.3
  • 34
    • 44449115657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reassessing the WIC effect: Evidence from the pregnancy nutrition surveillance system
    • Joyce T, Racine A, Yunzal-Butler C. Reassessing the WIC effect: Evidence from the Pregnancy Nutrition Surveillance System. J Policy Anal Manag. 2008;27(2):277-303.
    • (2008) J Policy Anal Manag. , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 277-303
    • Joyce, T.1    Racine, A.2    Yunzal-Butler, C.3
  • 35
    • 33745801611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the welfare caseload and the health of loweducated mothers
    • Kaestner R, Tarlov E. Changes in the welfare caseload and the health of loweducated mothers. J Policy Anal Manag. 2006;25(3):623-43.
    • (2006) J Policy Anal Manag. , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 623-643
    • Kaestner, R.1    Tarlov, E.2
  • 36
    • 33751511467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic status and trends in disparities in 4 major risk factors for cardiovascular disease among US adults
    • Kanjilal S, Gregg E, Cheng Y, et al. Socioeconomic status and trends in disparities in 4 major risk factors for cardiovascular disease among US adults. Arch Intern Med. 2006;166(21):2348-55.
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med. , vol.166 , Issue.21 , pp. 2348-2355
    • Kanjilal, S.1    Gregg, E.2    Cheng, Y.3
  • 37
    • 0010332986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A structural model of multiple welfare program participation and labor supply
    • Keane M, Moffitt R. A structural model of multiple welfare program participation and labor supply. Int Econ Rev. 1998;39(3):553-89.
    • (1998) Int Econ Rev. , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 553-589
    • Keane, M.1    Moffitt, R.2
  • 38
    • 84908166085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of early occupational choice on health behaviors
    • Kelly IR, Dave DM, Sindelar JL, Gallo WT. The impact of early occupational choice on health behaviors. NBER Working Paper # 16803;2011.
    • (2011) NBER
    • Kelly, I.R.1    Dave, D.M.2    Sindelar, J.L.3    Gallo, W.T.4
  • 39
    • 84908166084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of the schooling-smoking gradient
    • Preliminary and incomplete draft prepared to be considered for presentation at the, April 13
    • Kenkel DS. The evolution of the schooling-smoking gradient. Preliminary and incomplete draft prepared to be considered for presentation at the NBER Health Economics Spring Program Meeting, April 13, 2007.
    • (2007) NBER Health Economics Spring Program Meeting
    • Kenkel, D.S.1
  • 41
    • 0003930033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More bad news for smokers? The effects of cigarette smoking on wages
    • Levine P, Gustafson T, Velenchik A. More bad news for smokers? The effects of cigarette smoking on wages. Ind Labor Relat Rev. 1997;50:493-50.
    • (1997) Ind Labor Relat Rev. , vol.50 , pp. 493-450
    • Levine, P.1    Gustafson, T.2    Velenchik, A.3
  • 42
    • 84908166083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The earned income tax credit: Analysis and proposals for reform
    • Marguerite Casey Foundation. The earned income tax credit: Analysis and proposals for reform. Tax Notes. 2005;109 (13).
    • (2005) Tax Notes. , vol.109 , Issue.13
    • Marguerite Casey Foundation1
  • 43
    • 84886102187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking policies and birth outcomes: Estimates from a new era
    • Markowitz S, Adams EK, Dietz PM, Kannan V, Tong V. Smoking policies and birth outcomes: Estimates from a new era. NBER Working Paper # 17160;2011.
    • (2011) NBER
    • Markowitz, S.1    Adams, E.K.2    Dietz, P.M.3    Kannan, V.4    Tong, V.5
  • 44
    • 0011831273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Welfare, the earned income tax credit, and the labor supply of single mothers
    • Meyer B, Rosenbaum D. Welfare, the earned income tax credit, and the labor supply of single mothers. Q J Econ. 2001;116(3):1063-1114.
    • (2001) Q J Econ. , vol.116 , Issue.3 , pp. 1063-1114
    • Meyer, B.1    Rosenbaum, D.2
  • 45
    • 77049087545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of welfare reform on the academic performance of children in low-income households
    • Miller A, Zhang L. The effects of welfare reform on the academic performance of children in low-income households. J Policy Anal Manag. 2009;28(4):577-99.
    • (2009) J Policy Anal Manag. , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 577-599
    • Miller, A.1    Zhang, L.2
  • 46
    • 84908166081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new resentment of the poor
    • August 31, Accessed September 12, 2012
    • New York Times Editorial. The new resentment of the poor. The New York Times. August 31, 2011. Available at www.nytimes.com/2011/08/31/opinion/thenew-resentment-of-the-poor.html). Accessed September 12, 2012.
    • (2011) The New York Times
    • New York Times Editorial1
  • 47
    • 85084979416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computing interaction effects and standard errors in logit and probit models
    • Norton E, Wang H, Ai C. Computing interaction effects and standard errors in logit and probit models. Stata J. 2004;4(2):154-67.
    • (2004) Stata J , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 154-167
    • Norton, E.1    Wang, H.2    Ai, C.3
  • 48
    • 84908217781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed September 12, 2012
    • Omnibus Reconciliation Act (OBRA) of 1993. Available at http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c103:H. R.2264. ENR: Accessed September 12, 2012.
    • Omnibus Reconciliation Act (OBRA) of 1993
  • 49
    • 0009776127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long-run growth in obesity as a function of technological change
    • Philipson T, Posner RA. The long-run growth in obesity as a function of technological change. NBER Working Paper # 7423;1999.
    • (1999) NBER
    • Philipson, T.1    Posner, R.A.2
  • 50
    • 13844266278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Healthy living in hard times
    • Ruhm C. Healthy living in hard times. J Health Econ. 2005;24(2):341-63.
    • (2005) J Health Econ. , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 341-363
    • Ruhm, C.1
  • 51
    • 70350758005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanding wallets and waistlines: The impact of family income on the BMI of women and men eligible for the earned income tax credit
    • Schmeiser M. Expanding wallets and waistlines: The impact of family income on the BMI of women and men eligible for the earned income tax credit. Health Econ. 2009;18:1277-94.
    • (2009) Health Econ. , vol.18 , pp. 1277-1294
    • Schmeiser, M.1
  • 52
    • 77957816745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of prenatal poverty on infant health: State earned income tax credits and birth weight
    • Strully K, Rehkopf D, Xuan Z. Effects of prenatal poverty on infant health: State earned income tax credits and birth weight. Am Sociol Rev. 2010;75(4):534-62.
    • (2010) Am Sociol Rev. , vol.75 , Issue.4 , pp. 534-562
    • Strully, K.1    Rehkopf, D.2    Xuan, Z.3
  • 54
    • 0032240462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of education and heart attack on smoking cessation among middle-aged adults
    • Wray L, Herzog A, Willis R, Wallace R. The Impact of education and heart attack on smoking cessation among middle-aged adults. J Health Soc Behav. 1998;39(4):271-94.
    • (1998) J Health Soc Behav. , vol.39 , Issue.4 , pp. 271-294
    • Wray, L.1    Herzog, A.2    Willis, R.3    Wallace, R.4
  • 55
    • 83455267546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Business cycle and health behaviors
    • Xu X, Robert K. Business cycle and health behaviors. NBER Working Paper #15737;2010.
    • (2010) NBER
    • Xu, X.1    Robert, K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.