Experimental analysis of stable CuO nanoparticle enhanced lubricants

Journal of Experimental Nanoscience

Volumn 10, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-18

  Ghaednia, Hamed ^a   Jackson, Robert L ^a   Khodadadi, Jeyhoon M ^a  

^a AUBURN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

boundary lubrication; copper oxide nanoparticles; nano lubricant; nanoparticle additives; wear

Indexed keywords

BOUNDARY LUBRICATIONS; COPPER OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; CUO NANOPARTICLES; EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS; NANO-LUBRICANT;

WEAR OF MATERIALS;

COPPER OXIDE; COPPER OXIDE NANOLUBRICANT; DODECANE; LUBRICATING AGENT; MINERAL OIL; NANOPARTICLE; OLEATE SODIUM; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXPERIMENTAL STUDY; FRICTION; LUBRICATION; ROENTGEN SPECTROSCOPY; ROOM TEMPERATURE; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; STEADY STATE; SURFACE PROPERTY; THICKNESS; VISCOMETRY; VISCOSITY; X RAY ANALYSIS;

EID: 84907711894     PISSN: 17458080     EISSN: 17458099     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/17458080.2013.778424     Document Type: Article

References (48)

1. Greer JR, Nix WD. Size dependence of mechanical properties of gold at the sub-micron scale. Appl Phys A: Mater Sci & Process. 2005;80:1625–1629.
2. Deneen Nowak J, Mook WM, Minor AM, Gerberich WW, Carter CB. Fracturing a nanoparticle. Philisophical Magazine. 2007;87:29–37.
3. Mook WM, Nowak JD, Perrey CR, Carter CB, Mukherjee R, Girshick SL, McMurry PH, Gerberich WW. Compressive stress effects on nanoparticle modulus and fracture. Phys Rev B. 2007;75:10.
4. Shan ZW, Adesso G, Cabot A, Sherburne MP, Syed Asif SA, Warren OL, Chrzan DC, Minor AM, Alivisatos AP. Ultrahigh stress and strain in hierarchically structured hollow nanoparticles. Nat Mater. 2008;7:947–952.
5. Shan ZW, Mishra RK, Syed Asif SA, Warren OL, Minor AM. Mechanical annealing and source-limited deformation in submicrometre-diameter Ni crystals. Natural Mater. 2008;7:115–119.
6. Deng C, Sansoz F. Fundamental differences in the plasticity of periodically twinned nanowires in Au, Ag, Al, Cu, Pb and Ni. Acta Materialia. 2009;57:6090–6101.
7. Gerberich WW, Michler J, Mook WM, Ghisleni R, Östlund F, Stauffer DD, Ballarini R. Scale effects for strength, ductility, and toughness in “brittle” materials. J Mater Res. 2009;24:898–906.
8. Lockwood AJ, Inkson BJ. In situ TEM nanoindentation and deformation of Si-nanoparticle clusters. J Phys D: Appl Phys. 2009;42:5.
9. Kedzierski MA, Venerus D, Buongiorno J, Christianson R, Townsend J, Bang I, Chen G, Chung S, Chyu M, Chen H, Ding Y, Dubois F, Dzido G, Funfschilling D, Galand Q, Gao J, Hong H, Horton M, Hu L, Iorio C, Jarzebski A, Jiang Y, Kabelac S, Kim C, Kim J, Kim S, McKrell T, Ni R, Philip J, Prabhat N, Song P, Vaerenbergh S, Wen D, Witharana S, Zhao X, Zhou S. Viscosity measurements on colloidal dispersions (nanofluids) for heat transfer applications. Appl Rheol J. 2010;20:7.
10. Mook WM, Niederberger C, Bechelany M, Philippe L, Michler J. Compression of freestanding gold nanostructures: from stochastic yield to predictable flow. Nanotechnology. 2010;21:9.
11. Lahouij I, Dassenoy F, de Knoop L, Martin J-M, Vacher B. In Situ TEM observation of the behavior of an individual Fullerene-Like MoS2 nanoparticle in a dynamic contact. Tribol Lett. 2011;42:133–140.
12. Ohmae N, Martin JM, Mori S. Micro and nanotribology. ASME; 2005.
13. Xu T, Jiazheng Z, Kang X. The ball-bearing effect of diamond nanoparticles as an oil additive. J Phys D: Appl Phys. 1996;29:2932–2937.
14. Zhou J, Wu Z, Zhang Z, Liu W, Xue Q. Tribological behavior and lubricating mechanism of Cu nanoparticles in oil. Tribol Lett. 2000;8:213–218.
15. Rapoport L, Leshchinsky V, Lapsker I, Volovik Y, Nepomnyashchy O, Lvovsky M, Popovitz-Biro R, Feldman Y, Tenne R. Tribological properties of WS2 nanoparticles under mixed lubrication. Wear. 2003;255:785–793.
16. Sajith V, Mohiddeen M, Sajanish MB, Sobhan CB. An investigation of the effect of addition of nanoparticles on the properties of lubricating oil. ASME Conference Proceedings. 2007;2:329–335.
17. Gu CX, Zhu GJ, Li L, Tian XY, Zhu GY. Tribological effects of oxide based nanoparticles in lubricating oils. J Mar Sci Appl. 2009;8:71–76.
18. Lee CG, Hwang YJ, Choi YM, Lee JK, Choi C, Oh JM. A study on the tribological characteristics of graphite nano lubricants. Int J Precis Eng Man. 2009;10:85–90.
19. Zhang M, Wang X, Fu X, Xia Y. Performance and anti-wear mechanism of CaCO3 nanoparticles as a green additive in poly-alpha-olefin. Tribol Int. 2009;42:1029–1039.
20. Zhang M, Wang X, Liu W, Fu X. Performance and anti-wear mechanism of Cu nanoparticles as lubricating oil additives. Ind Lubr Tribol. 2009;61:311–318.
21. Gu CX, Zhu GJ, Tian XY, Shi JF, Feng YY. Tribological effects of nano-copper with different diameters in lubricants. Adv Mater Res. 2010;123–125:1059–1062.
22. Hernández Battez A, González R, Viesca JL, Fernández JE, Díaz Fernández JM, Machado A, Chou R, Riba J. CuO, ZrO2 and ZnO nanoparticles as antiwear additive in oil lubricants. Wear. 2008;265:422–428.
23. Lee K, Hwang Y, Cheong S, Kwon L, Kim S, Lee J. Performance evaluation of nano-lubricants of fullerene nanoparticles in refrigeration mineral oil. Curr Appl Phys. 2009;9:e128-e131.
24. Hernández Battez A, Viesca JL, González R, Blanco D, Asedegbega E, Osorio A. Friction reduction properties of a CuO nanolubricant used as lubricant for a NiCrBSi coating. Wear. 2010;268:325–328.
25. Wu YY, Tsui WC, Liu TC. Experimental analysis of tribological properties of lubricating oils with nanoparticle additives. Wear. 2007;262:819–825.
26. Hwang Y, Park HS, Lee JK, Jung WH. Thermal conductivity and lubrication characteristics of nanofluids. Curr Appl Phys. 2006;6:e67–e71.
27. Fan L, Khodadadi JM. An experimental investigation of enhanced thermal conductivity and expedited unidirectional freezing of cyclohexane-based nanoparticle suspensions utilized as nano-enhanced phase change materials (NePCM). Int. J. Thermal Sci. 2012;62:120–126.
28. Liu G, Li X, Qin B, Xing D, Guo Y, Fan R. Investigation of the mending effect and mechanism of copper nanoparticles on a tribologically stressed surface. Tribol Lett. 2004;17:961–966.
29. Clary DR, Mills G. Preparation and thermal properties of CuO particles. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2011;115:1767–1775.
30. Jackson RL, Green, I. Study of the tribological behavior of a thrust washer bearing. Tribuna Transactions. 2001;44:504–508.
31. Venerus D, Buongiorno J, Christianson R, Townsend J, Bang I, Chen G, Chung S, Chyu M, Chen H, Ding Y, Dubois F, Dzido G, Funfschilling D, Galand Q, Gao J, Hong H, Horton M, Hu L, Iorio C, Jarzebski A, Jiang Y, Kabelac S, Kim C, Kim J, Kim S, McKrell T, Ni R, Philip J, Prabhat N, Song P, Vaerenbergh S, Wen D, Witharana S, Zhao X, Zhou S. Viscosity measurements on colloidal dispersions (nanofluids) for heat transfer applications. Appl Rheol. 2010;20:7.
32. Einstein A. Eine neue bestimmung der molekuldimensionen. Annals of Physical. 1906;19:289.
33. Williams JA. Engineering Tribology. New York: Oxford; 2000.
34. Jackson RL, Green I. The behavior of thrust washer bearings considering mixed lubrication and asperity contact. Tribology Transactions. 2006;49:233–247.
35. Chang WR, Etsion I, Bogy DB. Static friction coefficient model for metallic rough surfaces. ASME Journal of Tribology. 1988;110:57–63.
36. Cohen D, Kligerman Y, Etsion I. A model for contact and static friction of nominally flat rough surfaces under full stick contact condition. ASME Journal of Tribology. 2008;130:031401.
37. Etsion I, Levinson O, Halperin G, Varenberg M. Experimental investigation of the elastic-plastic contact area and static friction of a sphere on flat. ASME Journal of Tribology. 2005;127:47–50.
38. Kogut L, Etsion I. A static friction model for elastic-plastic contacting rough surfaces. 2004;126:34.
39. Dickey RDI, Jackson RL, Flowers GT. Measurements of the static friction coefficient between tin surfaces and comparison to a theoretical model. Journal of Tribology. 2011;133:31408–7.
40. Polycarpou AA, Etsion I. Comparison of the static friction subboundary lubrication model with experimental measurements on thin-film disks. Tribology Transactions. 1998;41:217–224.
41. Lee CH, Eriten M, Polycarpou AA. Application of elastic-plastic static friction models to rough surfaces with asymmetric asperity distribution. Journal of Tribology. 2010;132:031602–11.
42. Lee C-H, Polycarpou AA. Static friction experiments and verification of an improved elastic-plastic model including roughness effects. Journal of Tribology. 2007;129:754–760.
43. Greenberg R, Halperin G, Etsion I, Tenne R. The effect of WS 2 nanoparticles on friction reduction in various lubrication regimes. Tribology Letters. 2004;17:179–186.
44. Zhao Y, Zhang Z, Dang H. A novel solution route for preparing indium nanoparticles. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 2003;107:7574–7576.
45. Zhao Y, Zhang Z, Dang H. Synthesis of In–Sn alloy nanoparticles by a solution dispersion method. Journal of Materials Chemistry. 2004;14:299–302.
46. Deneen J, Mook WM, Minor A, Gerberich WW, Barry Carter C. In situ deformation of silicon nanospheres. Journal of Materials Science. 2006;41:4477–4483.
47. Nowak JD, Beaber AR, Ugurlu O, Girshick SL, Gerberich WW. Small size strength dependence on dislocation nucleation. Scripta Materialia. 2010;62:819–822.
48. Ghaednia H, Jackson RL. On the effect of nano-particles on the real area of contact, friction and wear. presented at: the STLE Annual Meeting; 2012; St. Louis, Missouri, USA.