메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 71, Issue , 2014, Pages 32-41

Establishment of invasive and non-invasive reporter systems to investigate American elm-Ophiostoma novo-ulmi interactions

Author keywords

American elm; Cerato ulmin; Dutch elm disease; Ophiostoma; Reporter gene assays

Indexed keywords

BETA GLUCURONIDASE; CERATO ULMIN; GREEN FLUORESCENT PROTEIN; HYDROPHOBIN; LUCIFERASE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; CU PROTEIN, OPHIOSTOMA ULMI; FUNGAL PROTEIN; MYCOTOXIN;

EID: 84907704838     PISSN: 10871845     EISSN: 10960937     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.fgb.2014.08.005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0026324396 scopus 로고
    • Biologically localized firefly luciferase: a tool to study cellular processes
    • Aflalo C. Biologically localized firefly luciferase: a tool to study cellular processes. Int. Rev. Cytol. 1992, 130:269.
    • (1992) Int. Rev. Cytol. , vol.130 , pp. 269
    • Aflalo, C.1
  • 2
    • 69449083094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of an oleaginous fungus, Mortierella alpina 1S-4, and its application for eicosapentaenoic acid producer breeding
    • Ando A., Sumida Y., Negoro H., Suroto D.A., Ogawa J., Sakuradani E., Shimizu S. Establishment of Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of an oleaginous fungus, Mortierella alpina 1S-4, and its application for eicosapentaenoic acid producer breeding. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2009, 75:5529-5535.
    • (2009) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.75 , pp. 5529-5535
    • Ando, A.1    Sumida, Y.2    Negoro, H.3    Suroto, D.A.4    Ogawa, J.5    Sakuradani, E.6    Shimizu, S.7
  • 3
    • 67650021595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fungal colonization and host defense reactions in Ulmus americana callus cultures inoculated with Ophiostoma novo-ulmi
    • Aoun M., Rioux D., Simard M., Bernier L. Fungal colonization and host defense reactions in Ulmus americana callus cultures inoculated with Ophiostoma novo-ulmi. Phytopathology 2009, 99:642-650. 10.1094/PHYTO-99-6-0642.
    • (2009) Phytopathology , vol.99 , pp. 642-650
    • Aoun, M.1    Rioux, D.2    Simard, M.3    Bernier, L.4
  • 4
    • 77954862988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and monitoring of Ulmus americana transcripts during in vitro interactions with the Dutch elm disease pathogen Ophiostoma novo-ulmi
    • Aoun M., Jacobi V., Boyle B., Bernier L. Identification and monitoring of Ulmus americana transcripts during in vitro interactions with the Dutch elm disease pathogen Ophiostoma novo-ulmi. Physiol. Mol. Plant Pathol. 2010, 74:254-266.
    • (2010) Physiol. Mol. Plant Pathol. , vol.74 , pp. 254-266
    • Aoun, M.1    Jacobi, V.2    Boyle, B.3    Bernier, L.4
  • 6
    • 0001172981 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in Ophiostoma ulmi induced by N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
    • Bernier L., Hubbes M. Mutations in Ophiostoma ulmi induced by N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. Can. J. Bot. 1990, 68:225-231.
    • (1990) Can. J. Bot. , vol.68 , pp. 225-231
    • Bernier, L.1    Hubbes, M.2
  • 7
    • 0028331486 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of the cerato-ulmin toxin gene of the Dutch elm disease pathogen, Ophiostoma ulmi
    • Bowden C.G., Hintz W.E., Jeng R., Hubbes M., Horgen P.A. Isolation and characterization of the cerato-ulmin toxin gene of the Dutch elm disease pathogen, Ophiostoma ulmi. Curr. Genet. 1994, 25:323-329.
    • (1994) Curr. Genet. , vol.25 , pp. 323-329
    • Bowden, C.G.1    Hintz, W.E.2    Jeng, R.3    Hubbes, M.4    Horgen, P.A.5
  • 9
    • 0018306220 scopus 로고
    • Dual origin of recent Dutch elm disease outbreaks in Europe
    • Brasier C.M. Dual origin of recent Dutch elm disease outbreaks in Europe. Nature 1979, 281:78-79.
    • (1979) Nature , vol.281 , pp. 78-79
    • Brasier, C.M.1
  • 10
    • 0002685286 scopus 로고
    • China and the origins of Dutch elm disease: an appraisal
    • Brasier C.M. China and the origins of Dutch elm disease: an appraisal. Plant. Pathol. 1990, 39:5-16.
    • (1990) Plant. Pathol. , vol.39 , pp. 5-16
    • Brasier, C.M.1
  • 11
    • 33846876687 scopus 로고
    • Ophiostoma novo-ulmi sp. nov., causative agent of current Dutch elm disease pandemics
    • Brasier C.M. Ophiostoma novo-ulmi sp. nov., causative agent of current Dutch elm disease pandemics. Mycopathologia 1991, 115:151-161.
    • (1991) Mycopathologia , vol.115 , pp. 151-161
    • Brasier, C.M.1
  • 12
    • 0034915289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designation of the EAN and NAN races of Ophiostoma novo-ulmi as subspecies
    • Brasier C.M., Kirk S.A. Designation of the EAN and NAN races of Ophiostoma novo-ulmi as subspecies. Mycol. Res. 2001, 105:547-554.
    • (2001) Mycol. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 547-554
    • Brasier, C.M.1    Kirk, S.A.2
  • 13
    • 0029102563 scopus 로고
    • Naturally occurring non cerato-ulmin producing mutants of Ophiostoma novo-ulmi are pathogenic but lack aerial mycelium
    • Brasier C.M., Kirk S.A., Tegli S. Naturally occurring non cerato-ulmin producing mutants of Ophiostoma novo-ulmi are pathogenic but lack aerial mycelium. Mycol. Res. 1995, 99:436-440.
    • (1995) Mycol. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 436-440
    • Brasier, C.M.1    Kirk, S.A.2    Tegli, S.3
  • 14
    • 3643076998 scopus 로고
    • Ceratostomella ulmi, de geslachtelijke vorm van Graphium ulmi Schwarz
    • Buisman C. Ceratostomella ulmi, de geslachtelijke vorm van Graphium ulmi Schwarz. Tijdschr. Plantenziekten 1932, 38:1-5.
    • (1932) Tijdschr. Plantenziekten , vol.38 , pp. 1-5
    • Buisman, C.1
  • 15
    • 77950867460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of polygalacturonase gene expression in the phytopathogenic fungus Ophiostoma novo-ulmi by RNA interference
    • Carneiro J.S., de la Bastide P.Y., Chabot M., Lerch L., Hintz W.E. Suppression of polygalacturonase gene expression in the phytopathogenic fungus Ophiostoma novo-ulmi by RNA interference. Fungal Genet. Biol. 2010, 47. 10.1016/j.fgb.2010.02.005.
    • (2010) Fungal Genet. Biol. , vol.47
    • Carneiro, J.S.1    de la Bastide, P.Y.2    Chabot, M.3    Lerch, L.4    Hintz, W.E.5
  • 16
    • 16544381110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histochemical and fluorometric assays for uidA (GUS) gene detection
    • (Springer)
    • Cervera M. Histochemical and fluorometric assays for uidA (GUS) gene detection. Transgenic Plants: Methods Protoc. 2004, 203-213. (Springer).
    • (2004) Transgenic Plants: Methods Protoc. , pp. 203-213
    • Cervera, M.1
  • 17
    • 57349165465 scopus 로고
    • The introduction of a European scolytid (the smaller elm bark beetle, Scolytus multistriatus Marsh) into Massachusetts
    • Chapman J.W. The introduction of a European scolytid (the smaller elm bark beetle, Scolytus multistriatus Marsh) into Massachusetts. Psyche 1910, 17:63-68.
    • (1910) Psyche , vol.17 , pp. 63-68
    • Chapman, J.W.1
  • 19
    • 0033961719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional expression of the gene cu, encoding the phytotoxic hydrophobin cerato-ulmin, enables Ophiostoma quercus, a nonpathogen on elm, to cause symptoms of Dutch elm disease
    • Del Sorbo G., Scala F., Parrella G., Lorito M., Comparini C., Ruocco M., Scala A. Functional expression of the gene cu, encoding the phytotoxic hydrophobin cerato-ulmin, enables Ophiostoma quercus, a nonpathogen on elm, to cause symptoms of Dutch elm disease. Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 2000, 13:43-53.
    • (2000) Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. , vol.13 , pp. 43-53
    • Del Sorbo, G.1    Scala, F.2    Parrella, G.3    Lorito, M.4    Comparini, C.5    Ruocco, M.6    Scala, A.7
  • 20
    • 84907684219 scopus 로고
    • vitro propagation of Paradox walnut rootstock [Juglans hindsii X Juglans regia, tissue culture]. HortScience USA.
    • Driver, J.A., Kuniyuki, A.H., 1984. In vitro propagation of Paradox walnut rootstock [Juglans hindsii X Juglans regia, tissue culture]. HortScience USA.
    • (1984)
    • Driver, J.A.1    Kuniyuki, A.H.2
  • 21
    • 0032958215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of green fluorescent protein to detect expression of an endopolygalacturonase gene of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum during bean infection
    • Dumas B., Centis S., Sarrazin N., Esquerré-Tugayé M.-T. Use of green fluorescent protein to detect expression of an endopolygalacturonase gene of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum during bean infection. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1999, 65:1769-1771.
    • (1999) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.65 , pp. 1769-1771
    • Dumas, B.1    Centis, S.2    Sarrazin, N.3    Esquerré-Tugayé, M.-T.4
  • 22
    • 0022831238 scopus 로고
    • Spread of forest pests and pathogens in the northern hemisphere
    • Gibbs J.N., Wainhouse D. Spread of forest pests and pathogens in the northern hemisphere. Forestry 1986, 59:141-153.
    • (1986) Forestry , vol.59 , pp. 141-153
    • Gibbs, J.N.1    Wainhouse, D.2
  • 23
    • 0038022247 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of the native elm bark beetle, Hylurgopinus rufipes (Eichhoff), in Manitoba and Saskatchewan
    • Hildahl V., Wong H.R. Distribution of the native elm bark beetle, Hylurgopinus rufipes (Eichhoff), in Manitoba and Saskatchewan. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Manitoba 1965, 21:36-38.
    • (1965) Proc. Entomol. Soc. Manitoba , vol.21 , pp. 36-38
    • Hildahl, V.1    Wong, H.R.2
  • 24
    • 0026059331 scopus 로고
    • A novel method for in situ screening of yeast colonies with the beta-glucuronidase reporter gene
    • Hirt H. A novel method for in situ screening of yeast colonies with the beta-glucuronidase reporter gene. Curr. Genet. 1991, 20:437-439.
    • (1991) Curr. Genet. , vol.20 , pp. 437-439
    • Hirt, H.1
  • 25
    • 3242780294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of the Subtilase Gene, albin1, in Ophiostoma piliferum
    • Hoffman B., Breuil C. Disruption of the Subtilase Gene, albin1, in Ophiostoma piliferum. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2004, 70:3898-3903.
    • (2004) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.70 , pp. 3898-3903
    • Hoffman, B.1    Breuil, C.2
  • 26
    • 84861555178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of phenylpropanoid biosynthesis increases cell wall digestibility, protoplast isolation, and facilitates sustained cell division in American elm (Ulmus americana)
    • Jones A.M.P., Chattopadhyay A., Shukla M., Zon J., Saxena P.K. Inhibition of phenylpropanoid biosynthesis increases cell wall digestibility, protoplast isolation, and facilitates sustained cell division in American elm (Ulmus americana). BMC Plant Biol. 2012, 12. 10.1186/1471-2229-12-75.
    • (2012) BMC Plant Biol. , vol.12
    • Jones, A.M.P.1    Chattopadhyay, A.2    Shukla, M.3    Zon, J.4    Saxena, P.K.5
  • 27
    • 0001401281 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional requirements for growth of Vicia hajastana cells and protoplasts at a very low population density in liquid media
    • Kao K.N., Michayluk M.R. Nutritional requirements for growth of Vicia hajastana cells and protoplasts at a very low population density in liquid media. Planta 1975, 126:105-110. 10.1007/BF00380613.
    • (1975) Planta , vol.126 , pp. 105-110
    • Kao, K.N.1    Michayluk, M.R.2
  • 28
    • 67650042675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-parasite relationships of susceptible and resistant elm callus cultures challenged with Ophiostoma ulmi (Buisman) Nannf
    • Krause C.R., Ichida J.M., Schreiber L.R., Domir S. Host-parasite relationships of susceptible and resistant elm callus cultures challenged with Ophiostoma ulmi (Buisman) Nannf. J. Environ. Hortic. 1996, 14.
    • (1996) J. Environ. Hortic. , vol.14
    • Krause, C.R.1    Ichida, J.M.2    Schreiber, L.R.3    Domir, S.4
  • 29
    • 57449085393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of non-native terrestrial arthropods on woody plants in Canada
    • Langor D.W., DeHaas L.J., Foottit R.G. Diversity of non-native terrestrial arthropods on woody plants in Canada. Biol. Invas. 2009, 11:5-19.
    • (2009) Biol. Invas. , vol.11 , pp. 5-19
    • Langor, D.W.1    DeHaas, L.J.2    Foottit, R.G.3
  • 30
    • 72449173881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host acceptance and larval competition in the banded and european elm bark beetles, Scolytus schevyrewi and S. multistriatus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae): potential mechanisms for competitive displacement between invasive species
    • Lee J.C., Seybold S.J. Host acceptance and larval competition in the banded and european elm bark beetles, Scolytus schevyrewi and S. multistriatus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae): potential mechanisms for competitive displacement between invasive species. J. Insect Behav. 2009, 23:19-34.
    • (2009) J. Insect Behav. , vol.23 , pp. 19-34
    • Lee, J.C.1    Seybold, S.J.2
  • 31
    • 0014873578 scopus 로고
    • Substrate-binding properties of firefly luciferase: II. ATP-binding site
    • Lee R.T., Denburg J.L., McElroy W.D. Substrate-binding properties of firefly luciferase: II. ATP-binding site. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 1970, 141:38-52.
    • (1970) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.141 , pp. 38-52
    • Lee, R.T.1    Denburg, J.L.2    McElroy, W.D.3
  • 32
    • 0036075575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of the green fluorescent protein as a biomarker for sapstain fungi
    • Lee S., Kim S.H., Breuil C. The use of the green fluorescent protein as a biomarker for sapstain fungi. Forest Pathol. 2002, 32:153-161.
    • (2002) Forest Pathol. , vol.32 , pp. 153-161
    • Lee, S.1    Kim, S.H.2    Breuil, C.3
  • 34
    • 0037283651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chloroplast expression of His-tagged GUS-fusions: a general strategy to overproduce and purify foreign proteins using transplastomic plants as bioreactors
    • Leelavathi S., Reddy V.S. Chloroplast expression of His-tagged GUS-fusions: a general strategy to overproduce and purify foreign proteins using transplastomic plants as bioreactors. Mol. Breed. 2003, 11:49-58.
    • (2003) Mol. Breed. , vol.11 , pp. 49-58
    • Leelavathi, S.1    Reddy, V.S.2
  • 35
    • 79955603836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living colors in the gray mold pathogen Botrytis cinerea: codon-optimized genes encoding green fluorescent protein and mCherry, which exhibit bright fluorescence
    • Leroch M., Mernke D., Koppenhoefer D., Schneider P., Mosbach A., Doehlemann G., Hahn M. Living colors in the gray mold pathogen Botrytis cinerea: codon-optimized genes encoding green fluorescent protein and mCherry, which exhibit bright fluorescence. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2011, 77:2887-2897.
    • (2011) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.77 , pp. 2887-2897
    • Leroch, M.1    Mernke, D.2    Koppenhoefer, D.3    Schneider, P.4    Mosbach, A.5    Doehlemann, G.6    Hahn, M.7
  • 36
    • 25144443146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual luciferase assay system for rapid assessment of gene expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • McNabb D.S., Reed R., Marciniak R.A. Dual luciferase assay system for rapid assessment of gene expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Eukaryot. Cell 2005, 49:1539-1549.
    • (2005) Eukaryot. Cell , vol.49 , pp. 1539-1549
    • McNabb, D.S.1    Reed, R.2    Marciniak, R.A.3
  • 37
    • 84934437780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The GUS reporter system in flower development studies
    • (Clifton, NJ)
    • Mudunkothge J.S., Krizek B.A. The GUS reporter system in flower development studies. Methods Mol. Biol. 2014, 1110. (Clifton, NJ). 10.1007/978-1-4614-9408-9_15.
    • (2014) Methods Mol. Biol. , vol.1110
    • Mudunkothge, J.S.1    Krizek, B.A.2
  • 39
    • 0001362296 scopus 로고
    • Use of fungal transformants expressing ß-glucuronidase activity to detect infection and measure hyphal biomass in infected plant tissues
    • Oliver R.P., Farman M.L., Jones J.D.G., Harmon-Kosack K.E. Use of fungal transformants expressing ß-glucuronidase activity to detect infection and measure hyphal biomass in infected plant tissues. Mole. Plant-Microbe Interact. 1993, 6:521-525.
    • (1993) Mole. Plant-Microbe Interact. , vol.6 , pp. 521-525
    • Oliver, R.P.1    Farman, M.L.2    Jones, J.D.G.3    Harmon-Kosack, K.E.4
  • 40
    • 4644229908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three decades of fungal transformation: key concepts and applications
    • (Clifton, NJ)
    • Olmedo-Monfil V., Cortes-Penagos C., Herrera-Estrella A. Three decades of fungal transformation: key concepts and applications. Methods Mol. Biol. 2004, 267. (Clifton, NJ). 10.1385/1-59259-774-2:297.
    • (2004) Methods Mol. Biol. , vol.267
    • Olmedo-Monfil, V.1    Cortes-Penagos, C.2    Herrera-Estrella, A.3
  • 42
    • 51549095362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of insertional mutagenesis to tag putative parasitic fitness genes in the Dutch elm disease fungus Ophiostoma novo-ulmi subsp. novo-ulmi
    • Plourde K.V., Jacobi V., Bernier L. Use of insertional mutagenesis to tag putative parasitic fitness genes in the Dutch elm disease fungus Ophiostoma novo-ulmi subsp. novo-ulmi. Can. J. Microbiol. 2008, 54. 10.1139/w08-068.
    • (2008) Can. J. Microbiol. , vol.54
    • Plourde, K.V.1    Jacobi, V.2    Bernier, L.3
  • 43
    • 33645388508 scopus 로고
    • La maladie hollandaise de l'orme au Canada
    • Pomerleau R. La maladie hollandaise de l'orme au Canada. Rev. Can. Biol. 1945, 4:116-118.
    • (1945) Rev. Can. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 116-118
    • Pomerleau, R.1
  • 45
    • 41049095911 scopus 로고
    • Das Zweigensterben der Olmen, Trauenveiden und Pfirschbaurne. Mededelingen wit het Phytopathologisch laboratorium 'Willie Commelin Scholten'
    • Schwarz, M.B., 1922. Das Zweigensterben der Olmen, Trauenveiden und Pfirschbaurne. Mededelingen wit het Phytopathologisch laboratorium 'Willie Commelin Scholten', vol. 5, pp. 1-73.
    • (1922) , vol.5 , pp. 1-73
    • Schwarz, M.B.1
  • 46
    • 77956478994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic transformation of lignin degrading fungi facilitated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens
    • Sharma K.K., Kuhad R.C. Genetic transformation of lignin degrading fungi facilitated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. BMC Biotechnol. 2010, 10. 10.1186/1472-6750-10-67.
    • (2010) BMC Biotechnol. , vol.10
    • Sharma, K.K.1    Kuhad, R.C.2
  • 47
    • 84859017133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro conservation of American elm (Ulmus americana): potential role of auxin metabolism in sustained plant proliferation
    • Shukla M.R., Jones A.M.P., Sullivan J.A., Liu C., Gosling S., Saxena P.K. In vitro conservation of American elm (Ulmus americana): potential role of auxin metabolism in sustained plant proliferation. Can. J. For. Res. 2012, 42:686-697.
    • (2012) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.42 , pp. 686-697
    • Shukla, M.R.1    Jones, A.M.P.2    Sullivan, J.A.3    Liu, C.4    Gosling, S.5    Saxena, P.K.6
  • 49
    • 0027549454 scopus 로고
    • Cerato-ulmin, a toxin involved in Dutch elm disease, is a fungal hydrophobin
    • Stringer M.A., Timberlake W.E. Cerato-ulmin, a toxin involved in Dutch elm disease, is a fungal hydrophobin. Plant Cell 1993, 5:145.
    • (1993) Plant Cell , vol.5 , pp. 145
    • Stringer, M.A.1    Timberlake, W.E.2
  • 50
    • 0141817800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real time RT-PCR quantification and Northern analysis of cerato-ulmin (CU) gene transcription in different strains of the phytopathogens Ophiostoma ulmi and O. novo-ulmi
    • Tadesse Y., Bernier L., Hintz W.E., Horgen P.A. Real time RT-PCR quantification and Northern analysis of cerato-ulmin (CU) gene transcription in different strains of the phytopathogens Ophiostoma ulmi and O. novo-ulmi. Mol. Genet. Genomics 2003, 269:789-796.
    • (2003) Mol. Genet. Genomics , vol.269 , pp. 789-796
    • Tadesse, Y.1    Bernier, L.2    Hintz, W.E.3    Horgen, P.A.4
  • 51
    • 0016311118 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity and cerato-ulmin production in Ceratocystis ulmi
    • Takai S. Pathogenicity and cerato-ulmin production in Ceratocystis ulmi. Nature 1974, 252:124-126.
    • (1974) Nature , vol.252 , pp. 124-126
    • Takai, S.1
  • 52
    • 0141449443 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the involvement of cerato-ulmin, the Ceratocystis ulmi toxin, in the development of Dutch elm disease
    • Takai S., Richards W.C., Stevenson K.J. Evidence for the involvement of cerato-ulmin, the Ceratocystis ulmi toxin, in the development of Dutch elm disease. Physiol. Plant Pathol. 1983, 23:275-280.
    • (1983) Physiol. Plant Pathol. , vol.23 , pp. 275-280
    • Takai, S.1    Richards, W.C.2    Stevenson, K.J.3
  • 53
    • 0041709260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforming the sapstaining fungus Ophiostoma piceae with Agrobacterium tumefaciens
    • Tanguay P., Breuil C. Transforming the sapstaining fungus Ophiostoma piceae with Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Can. J. Microbiol. 2003, 49:301-304.
    • (2003) Can. J. Microbiol. , vol.49 , pp. 301-304
    • Tanguay, P.1    Breuil, C.2
  • 54
    • 0001575422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of non cerato-ulmin producing laboratory induced mutants of Ophiostoma novo-ulmi
    • Tegli S., Scala A. Isolation and characterization of non cerato-ulmin producing laboratory induced mutants of Ophiostoma novo-ulmi. Mycol. Res. 1996, 100:661-668.
    • (1996) Mycol. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 661-668
    • Tegli, S.1    Scala, A.2
  • 55
    • 0031214028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerato-ulmin, a hydrophobin secreted by the causal agents of Dutch elm disease, is a parasitic fitness factor
    • Temple B., Horgen P.A., Bernier L., Hintz W.E. Cerato-ulmin, a hydrophobin secreted by the causal agents of Dutch elm disease, is a parasitic fitness factor. Fungal Genet. Biol. 1997, 22. 10.1006/fgbi.1997.0991.
    • (1997) Fungal Genet. Biol. , vol.22
    • Temple, B.1    Horgen, P.A.2    Bernier, L.3    Hintz, W.E.4
  • 56
    • 0025823443 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of firefly luciferase stability and impact on studies of gene regulation
    • Thompson J.F., Hayes L.S., Lloyd D.B. Modulation of firefly luciferase stability and impact on studies of gene regulation. Gene 1991, 103:171-177.
    • (1991) Gene , vol.103 , pp. 171-177
    • Thompson, J.F.1    Hayes, L.S.2    Lloyd, D.B.3
  • 57
    • 33745121545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of 19 American elm clones for tolerance to Dutch elm disease
    • Townsend A.M., Bentz S.E., Douglass L.W. Evaluation of 19 American elm clones for tolerance to Dutch elm disease. J. Environ. Hort. 2005, 23:21-24.
    • (2005) J. Environ. Hort. , vol.23 , pp. 21-24
    • Townsend, A.M.1    Bentz, S.E.2    Douglass, L.W.3
  • 58
    • 84886752034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic transformation of filamentous fungi by Agrobacterium tumefaciens
    • (Publ. Online 20)
    • Utermark J., Karlovsky P. Genetic transformation of filamentous fungi by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Nat. Protoc. 2008, (Publ. Online 20).
    • (2008) Nat. Protoc.
    • Utermark, J.1    Karlovsky, P.2
  • 60
    • 0001620234 scopus 로고
    • Mansonone accumulation in elm callus induced by elicitors of Ophiostoma ulmi, and general properties of elicitors
    • Yang D., Jeng R.S., Hubbes M. Mansonone accumulation in elm callus induced by elicitors of Ophiostoma ulmi, and general properties of elicitors. Can. J. Bot. 1989, 67:3490-3497.
    • (1989) Can. J. Bot. , vol.67 , pp. 3490-3497
    • Yang, D.1    Jeng, R.S.2    Hubbes, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.