메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 48, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 969-980

Performance evaluation of the Brechtel Mfg. Humidified Tandem Differential Mobility Analyzer (BMI HTDMA) for studying hygroscopic properties of aerosol particles

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DRYING; HUMIDITY CONTROL; SURFACE CHEMISTRY;

EID: 84907481096     PISSN: 02786826     EISSN: 15217388     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2014.952366     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 33646847939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanosize Effect on the Hygroscopic Growth Factor of Aerosol Particles
    • Biskos, G., Russell, L. M., Buseck, P. R., and Martin, S. T. (2006). Nanosize Effect on the Hygroscopic Growth Factor of Aerosol Particles. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33:L07801.
    • (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33 , pp. L07801
    • Biskos, G.1    Russell, L.M.2    Buseck, P.R.3    Martin, S.T.4
  • 2
    • 0034209650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting Particle Critical Supersaturation from Hygroscopic Growth Measurements in the Humidified TDMA. Part I: Theory and Sensitivity Studies
    • Brechtel, F. J., and Kreidenweis, S. M. (2000a). Predicting Particle Critical Supersaturation from Hygroscopic Growth Measurements in the Humidified TDMA. Part I: Theory and Sensitivity Studies. J. Atmos. Sci., 57:1854-1871.
    • (2000) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 1854-1871
    • Brechtel, F.J.1    Kreidenweis, S.M.2
  • 3
    • 0034209626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting Particle Critical Supersaturation from Hygroscopic Growth Measurements in the Humidified TDMA. Part II: Laboratory and Ambient Studies
    • Brechtel, F. J., and Kreidenweis, S. M. (2000b). Predicting Particle Critical Supersaturation from Hygroscopic Growth Measurements in the Humidified TDMA. Part II: Laboratory and Ambient Studies. J. Atmos. Sci., 57:1872-1887.
    • (2000) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 1872-1887
    • Brechtel, F.J.1    Kreidenweis, S.M.2
  • 6
    • 0034667710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deliquescence and Hygroscopic Growth of Mixed Inorganic-Organic Atmospheric Aerosol
    • Cruz, C. N., and Pandis, S. N. (2000). Deliquescence and Hygroscopic Growth of Mixed Inorganic-Organic Atmospheric Aerosol. Environ. Sci. Technol., 34:313-4319.
    • (2000) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.34 , pp. 313-4319
    • Cruz, C.N.1    Pandis, S.N.2
  • 7
    • 0001466855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infrared Spectroscopy of Model Tropospheric Aerosols as a Function of Relative Humidity: Observation of Deliquescence and Crystallization
    • Cziczo, D. J., Nowak, J. B., Hu, J. H., and Abbatt, J. P. D. (1997). Infrared Spectroscopy of Model Tropospheric Aerosols as a Function of Relative Humidity: Observation of Deliquescence and Crystallization. J. Geophys. Res., 102(D15):18843-18850.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , Issue.D15 , pp. 18843-18850
    • Cziczo, D.J.1    Nowak, J.B.2    Hu, J.H.3    Abbatt, J.P.D.4
  • 8
    • 0032008590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystallisation of Mixtures of Ammonium Nitrate, Ammonium Sulphate and Soot
    • Dougle, P. G., Veefkind, J. P., and ten Brink, H. M. (1998). Crystallisation of Mixtures of Ammonium Nitrate, Ammonium Sulphate and Soot. J. Aerosol Sci., 29:375-386.
    • (1998) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.29 , pp. 375-386
    • Dougle, P.G.1    Veefkind, J.P.2    Ten Brink, H.M.3
  • 10
    • 0029676442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental Comparison of Four Differential Mobility Analyzers for Nanometer Aerosol Measurements
    • Fissan, H., Hummes, D., Stratmann, F., Buscher, P., Neuman, S., Pui, D. Y. H., et al. (1996). Experimental Comparison of Four Differential Mobility Analyzers for Nanometer Aerosol Measurements. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 24:1-13.
    • (1996) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.24 , pp. 1-13
    • Fissan, H.1    Hummes, D.2    Stratmann, F.3    Buscher, P.4    Neuman, S.5    Pui, D.Y.H.6
  • 11
    • 0033269068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On Differential Mobility Analyzer Resolution
    • Flagan, R. C. (1999). On Differential Mobility Analyzer Resolution. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 30:556-570.
    • (1999) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.30 , pp. 556-570
    • Flagan, R.C.1
  • 14
    • 37249032115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Closure Study between Chemical Composition and Hygroscopic Growth of Aerosol Particles during TORCH2
    • Gysel, M., Crosier, J., Topping, D. O., Whitehead, J. D., Bower, K. N., Cubison, M. J., et al. (2007). Closure Study between Chemical Composition and Hygroscopic Growth of Aerosol Particles during TORCH2. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7:6131-6144.
    • (2007) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.7 , pp. 6131-6144
    • Gysel, M.1    Crosier, J.2    Topping, D.O.3    Whitehead, J.D.4    Bower, K.N.5    Cubison, M.J.6
  • 15
    • 58349084634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inversion of Tandem Differential Mobility Analyser (TDMA)
    • Gysel, M., McFiggans, G. B., and Coe, H. (2009). Inversion of Tandem Differential Mobility Analyser (TDMA) Measurements. J. Aerosol Sci., 40 (2):134-151.
    • (2009) Measurements. J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.40 , Issue.2 , pp. 134-151
    • Gysel, M.1    McFiggans, G.B.2    Coe, H.3
  • 16
    • 0036142003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hygroscopicity of Aerosol Particles at Low Temperatures. 2. Theoretical and Experimental Hygroscopic Properties of Laboratory Generated Aerosols
    • Gysel, M., Weingartner, E., and Baltensperger, U. (2002). Hygroscopicity of Aerosol Particles at Low Temperatures. 2. Theoretical and Experimental Hygroscopic Properties of Laboratory Generated Aerosols. Environ. Sci. Technol., 36:63-68.
    • (2002) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.36 , pp. 63-68
    • Gysel, M.1    Weingartner, E.2    Baltensperger, U.3
  • 17
    • 0034784406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hygroscopic Growth of Ultrafine Sodium Chloride Particles
    • Hämeri K., Laaksonen, A., Väkevä, M., and Suni, T. (2001). Hygroscopic Growth of Ultrafine Sodium Chloride Particles. J. Geophys. Res., 106 (D18):20749-20757.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , Issue.D18 , pp. 20749-20757
    • Hämeri, K.1    Laaksonen, A.2    Väkevä, M.3    Suni, T.4
  • 18
    • 0001132182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hygroscopic Growth of Ultrafine Ammonium Sulphate Aerosol Measured Using an Ultrafine Tandem Differential mobility analyzer
    • Hämeri K., Väkevä, M., Hansson, H.-C., and Laaksonen, K. (2000). Hygroscopic Growth of Ultrafine Ammonium Sulphate Aerosol Measured Using an Ultrafine Tandem Differential mobility analyzer. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D17):22231-22242.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , Issue.D17 , pp. 22231-22242
    • Hämeri, K.1    Väkevä, M.2    Hansson, H.-C.3    Laaksonen, K.4
  • 19
    • 11144219987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of a New Commercial Electrical Mobility Spectrometer
    • Heim, M., Kasper, G., Reischl, G. P., and Gerhart, C. (2004). Performance of a New Commercial Electrical Mobility Spectrometer, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 38(S2):3-14.
    • (2004) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.38 , Issue.S2 , pp. 3-14
    • Heim, M.1    Kasper, G.2    Reischl, G.P.3    Gerhart, C.4
  • 20
    • 78649273521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 13-Month Climatology of the Aerosol Hygroscopicity at the Free Tropospheric Site Jungfraujoch (3580 m a.s.l.)
    • Kammermann, L., Gysel, M., Weingartner, E., and Baltensperger, U. (2010). 13-Month Climatology of the Aerosol Hygroscopicity at the Free Tropospheric Site Jungfraujoch (3580 m a.s.l.). Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10:10717-10732.
    • (2010) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.10 , pp. 10717-10732
    • Kammermann, L.1    Gysel, M.2    Weingartner, E.3    Baltensperger, U.4
  • 21
    • 1542715729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods to Predict the Transfer Function Size Dependence of Individual DMAs
    • Karlsson, M. N. A., and Martinsson, B. G. (2003). Methods to Predict the Transfer Function Size Dependence of Individual DMAs. J. Aerosol Sci.,34:603-625.
    • (2003) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 603-625
    • Karlsson, M.N.A.1    Martinsson, B.G.2
  • 22
    • 49549137435 scopus 로고
    • Aerosol Classification by Electric Mobility: Apparatus, Theory, and Applications
    • Knutson, E. O., and Whitby, K. T. (1975). Aerosol Classification by Electric Mobility: Apparatus, Theory, and Applications. J. Aerosol Sci., 6(6):443-451.
    • (1975) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.6 , Issue.6 , pp. 443-451
    • Knutson, E.O.1    Whitby, K.T.2
  • 23
    • 21244466265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water Activity and Activation Diameters from Hygroscopicity Data-Part I: Theory and Application to Inorganic Salts
    • Kreidenweis, S. M., Koehler, K., DeMott, P. J., Prenni, A. J., Carrico, C., and Ervens, B. (2005). Water Activity and Activation Diameters from Hygroscopicity Data-Part I: Theory and Application to Inorganic Salts. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5:1357-1370.
    • (2005) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.5 , pp. 1357-1370
    • Kreidenweis, S.M.1    Koehler, K.2    DeMott, P.J.3    Prenni, A.J.4    Carrico, C.5    Ervens, B.6
  • 24
    • 84884152795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical and chemical characterization of ambient aerosol by HR-ToF-AMS at a suburban site in Hong Kong during springtime 2011
    • Lee, B. P., Li, Y. J., Yu, J. Z., Louie, P. K. K., and Chan, C. K. (2013). Physical and chemical characterization of ambient aerosol by HR-ToF-AMS at a suburban site in Hong Kong during springtime 2011. J. Geophys. Res., 118, 8625-8639.
    • (2013) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.118 , pp. 8625-8639
    • Lee, B.P.1    Li, Y.J.2    Yu, J.Z.3    Louie, P.K.K.4    Chan, C.K.5
  • 25
    • 84883792616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the degree of oxygenation of organic aerosol during foggy and hazy days in Hong Kong using high-resolution time-of-flight aerosol mass spectrometry (HR-ToF-AMS)
    • Li, Y. J., Lee, B. Y. L., Yu, J. Z., Ng, N. L., and Chan, C. K. (2013). Evaluating the degree of oxygenation of organic aerosol during foggy and hazy days in Hong Kong using high-resolution time-of-flight aerosol mass spectrometry (HR-ToF-AMS). Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 8739-8753.
    • (2013) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.13 , pp. 8739-8753
    • Li, Y.J.1    Lee, B.Y.L.2    Yu, J.Z.3    Ng, N.L.4    Chan, C.K.5
  • 26
    • 84907545276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal characteristics of fine particulate matter (PM) based on HR-ToF-AMS measurements at the HKUST Supersite in Hong Kong
    • Li, Y. J., Lee, B. P., Su, L., Fung, J. C. H., and Chan, C. K. (2014). Seasonal characteristics of fine particulate matter (PM) based on HR-ToF-AMS measurements at the HKUST Supersite in Hong Kong. Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 14:20259-20293.
    • (2014) Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. , vol.14 , pp. 20259-20293
    • Li, Y.J.1    Lee, B.P.2    Su, L.3    Fung, J.C.H.4    Chan, C.K.5
  • 27
    • 0018174247 scopus 로고
    • Aerosol Mobility Chromatograph - New Detector for Sulphuric-Acid Aerosols
    • Liu, B., Pui, D., Whitby, K., Kittelson, D., Kousaka, Y., and McKenzi, R. (1978). Aerosol Mobility Chromatograph - New Detector for Sulphuric-Acid Aerosols. Atmos. Environ., 12:99-104.
    • (1978) Atmos. Environ. , vol.12 , pp. 99-104
    • Liu, B.1    Pui, D.2    Whitby, K.3    Kittelson, D.4    Kousaka, Y.5    McKenzi, R.6
  • 28
    • 0034791293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methodology to Estimate the Transfer Function of Individual Differential Mobility Analyzers
    • Martinsson, B. G., Karlsson, M. N. A., and Frank, G. (2001). Methodology to Estimate the Transfer Function of Individual Differential Mobility Analyzers. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 35:815-823.
    • (2001) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.35 , pp. 815-823
    • Martinsson, B.G.1    Karlsson, M.N.A.2    Frank, G.3
  • 29
    • 80052028427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results and Recommendations from an Intercomparison of Six Hygroscopicity-TDMA Systems
    • Massling, A., Niedermeier, N., Hennig, T., Fors, E. O., Swietlicki, E., Ehn, M., et al. (2011). Results and Recommendations from an Intercomparison of Six Hygroscopicity-TDMA Systems. Atmos. Meas. Tech., 4 (3):485-497.
    • (2011) Atmos. Meas. Tech. , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 485-497
    • Massling, A.1    Niedermeier, N.2    Hennig, T.3    Fors, E.O.4    Swietlicki, E.5    Ehn, M.6
  • 30
    • 85009988570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) and HR-ToF-AMS measurements at a coastal site in Hong Kong: Size-resolved CCN activity and closure analysis
    • Meng, C. W., Yeung, M. C., Li, Y. J., Lee, B. Y. L., and Chan, C. K. (2014). Cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) and HR-ToF-AMS measurements at a coastal site in Hong Kong: Size-resolved CCN activity and closure analysis. Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 14:9067-9107.
    • (2014) Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. , vol.14 , pp. 9067-9107
    • Meng, C.W.1    Yeung, M.C.2    Li, Y.J.3    Lee, B.Y.L.4    Chan, C.K.5
  • 31
    • 72849141353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amorphous and Crystalline Aerosol Particles Interacting with Water Vapor: Conceptual Framework and Experimental Evidence for Restructuring, Phase Transitions and Kinetic Limitations
    • Mikhailov, E., Vlasenko, S., Martin, S. T., Koop, T., and Poschl, U. (2009). Amorphous and Crystalline Aerosol Particles Interacting with Water Vapor: Conceptual Framework and Experimental Evidence for Restructuring, Phase Transitions and Kinetic Limitations. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9 (24):9491-9522.
    • (2009) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.9 , Issue.24 , pp. 9491-9522
    • Mikhailov, E.1    Vlasenko, S.2    Martin, S.T.3    Koop, T.4    Poschl, U.5
  • 32
    • 77956431649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of an H-TDMA for Long-Term Unattended Measurement of the Hygroscopic Properties of Atmospheric Aerosol Particles
    • Nilsson, E., Swietlicki, E., Sjogren, S., Lndahl, J., Nyman, M., and Svenningsson, B. (2009). Development of an H-TDMA for Long-Term Unattended Measurement of the Hygroscopic Properties of Atmospheric Aerosol Particles. Atmos. Meas. Tech., 2:313-318.
    • (2009) Atmos. Meas. Tech. , vol.2 , pp. 313-318
    • Nilsson, E.1    Swietlicki, E.2    Sjogren, S.3    Lndahl, J.4    Nyman, M.5    Svenningsson, B.6
  • 33
    • 0033371050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infrared Spectroscopic Study of the Deliquescence and Efflorescence of Ammonium Sulfate Aerosol as a Function of Temperature
    • Onasch, T. B., Siefert, R. L., Brooks, S. D., Prenni, A. J., Murray, B., Wilson, M. A., et al. (1999). Infrared Spectroscopic Study of the Deliquescence and Efflorescence of Ammonium Sulfate Aerosol as a Function of Temperature. J. Geophys. Res., 104(D17):21317-21326.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , Issue.D17 , pp. 21317-21326
    • Onasch, T.B.1    Siefert, R.L.2    Brooks, S.D.3    Prenni, A.J.4    Murray, B.5    Wilson, M.A.6
  • 34
    • 0035890345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Hygroscopic Properties of Dicarboxylic and Multifunctional Acids: Measurements and UNIFAC Predictions
    • Peng, C., Chan, M. N., and Chan, C. K. (2001). The Hygroscopic Properties of Dicarboxylic and Multifunctional Acids: Measurements and UNIFAC Predictions. Environ. Sci. Technol., 35:4495-4501.
    • (2001) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.35 , pp. 4495-4501
    • Peng, C.1    Chan, M.N.2    Chan, C.K.3
  • 36
    • 0022921159 scopus 로고
    • Application of the Tandem Differential Mobility Analyzer to Studies of Droplet Growth or Evaporation
    • Rader, D. J., and McMurry, P. H. (1986). Application of the Tandem Differential Mobility Analyzer to Studies of Droplet Growth or Evaporation. J. Aerosol Sci., 17(5):771-787.
    • (1986) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.17 , Issue.5 , pp. 771-787
    • Rader, D.J.1    McMurry, P.H.2
  • 37
    • 40149088819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibration and Measurement Uncertainties of a Contin-uous- Flow Cloud Condensation Nuclei Counter (DMT-CCNC): CCN Activation of Ammonium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Aerosol Particles in Theory and Experiment
    • Rose, D., Gunthe, S. S., Mikhailov, E., Frank, G. P., Dusek, U., Andreae, M. O., et al. (2008). Calibration and Measurement Uncertainties of a Contin-uous- Flow Cloud Condensation Nuclei Counter (DMT-CCNC): CCN Activation of Ammonium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Aerosol Particles in Theory and Experiment. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8:1153-1179.
    • (2008) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.8 , pp. 1153-1179
    • Rose, D.1    Gunthe, S.S.2    Mikhailov, E.3    Frank, G.P.4    Dusek, U.5    Andreae, M.O.6
  • 38
    • 0029395062 scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric Instrument Response Resulting From Mixing Effects in Accelerated DMA-CPC Measurements
    • Russell, L. M., Flagan, R. C., and Seinfeld, J. H. (1995). Asymmetric Instrument Response Resulting From Mixing Effects in Accelerated DMA-CPC Measurements. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 23:491-509.
    • (1995) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.23 , pp. 491-509
    • Russell, L.M.1    Flagan, R.C.2    Seinfeld, J.H.3
  • 39
    • 33846219161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hygroscopic Growth and Water Uptake Kinetics of Two-Phase Aerosol Particles Consisting of Ammonium Sulfate, Adipic and Humic Acid Mixtures
    • Sjogren, S., Gysel, M., Weingartner, E., Baltensperger, U., Cubison, M. J., Coe, H., et al. (2007). Hygroscopic Growth and Water Uptake Kinetics of Two-Phase Aerosol Particles Consisting of Ammonium Sulfate, Adipic and Humic Acid Mixtures. J. Aerosol Sci., 38(2):157-171.
    • (2007) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 157-171
    • Sjogren, S.1    Gysel, M.2    Weingartner, E.3    Baltensperger, U.4    Cubison, M.J.5    Coe, H.6
  • 41
    • 45849130991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equations Governing Single and Tandem DMA Configurations and a New Lognormal Approximation to the Transfer Function
    • Stolzenburg, M. R., and McMurry, P. (2008). Equations Governing Single and Tandem DMA Configurations and a New Lognormal Approximation to the Transfer Function. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 42:421-432.
    • (2008) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.42 , pp. 421-432
    • Stolzenburg, M.R.1    McMurry, P.2
  • 42
    • 33745531076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hygroscopic Growth and Critical Supersaturations for Mixed Aerosol Particles of Inorganic and Organic Compounds of Atmospheric Relevance
    • Svenningsson, B., Rissler, J., Swietlicki, E., Mircea, M., Bilde, M., and Facchini, M. C. (2006). Hygroscopic Growth and Critical Supersaturations for Mixed Aerosol Particles of Inorganic and Organic Compounds of Atmospheric Relevance. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6:1937-1952.
    • (2006) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.6 , pp. 1937-1952
    • Svenningsson, B.1    Rissler, J.2    Swietlicki, E.3    Mircea, M.4    Bilde, M.5    Facchini, M.C.6
  • 43
    • 45449110434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hygroscopic Properties of Submicrometer Atmospheric Aerosol Particles Measured with H-TDMA Instruments in Various Environments: A Review
    • Swietlicki, E., Hansson, H. C., Hämeri, K., Svenningsson, B., Massling, A., McFiggans, G., et al. (2008). Hygroscopic Properties of Submicrometer Atmospheric Aerosol Particles Measured with H-TDMA Instruments in Various Environments: A Review. Tellus, 60B:432-469.
    • (2008) Tellus , vol.60 B , pp. 432-469
    • Swietlicki, E.1    Hansson, H.C.2    Hämeri, K.3    Svenningsson, B.4    Massling, A.5    McFiggans, G.6
  • 44
    • 0001230424 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of Constrained Linear Inversion and an Iterative Nonlinear Algorithm Applied to Indirect Estimation of Particle-Size Distributions
    • Twomey, S. (1975). Comparison of Constrained Linear Inversion and an Iterative Nonlinear Algorithm Applied to Indirect Estimation of Particle-Size Distributions, J. Comput. Phys., 18:188-200.
    • (1975) J. Comput. Phys. , vol.18 , pp. 188-200
    • Twomey, S.1
  • 45
    • 0036265313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast Mixing Condensation Nucleus Counter: Application to Rapid Scanning Differential Mobility Measurements
    • Wang, J., McNeill, V. F., Collins, D. R., and Flagan, R. C. (2002). Fast Mixing Condensation Nucleus Counter: Application to Rapid Scanning Differential Mobility Measurements. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 36, 678-689.
    • (2002) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.36 , pp. 678-689
    • Wang, J.1    McNeill, V.F.2    Collins, D.R.3    Flagan, R.C.4
  • 46
    • 0024029306 scopus 로고
    • An Approximation of the Bipolar Charge-Distribution for Particles in the Sub-Micron Size Range
    • Wiedensohler, A. (1988). An Approximation of the Bipolar Charge-Distribution for Particles in the Sub-Micron Size Range. J. Aerosol Sci. 19:387-389.
    • (1988) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.19 , pp. 387-389
    • Wiedensohler, A.1
  • 47
    • 27744528533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase Transitions of Single Salt Particles Studied Using a Transmission Electron Microscope with an Environmental Cell
    • Wise, M. E., Biskos, G., Martin, S. T., Russell, L. M., and Buseck, P. R. (2005). Phase Transitions of Single Salt Particles Studied Using a Transmission Electron Microscope with an Environmental Cell. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 39:849-856.
    • (2005) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.39 , pp. 849-856
    • Wise, M.E.1    Biskos, G.2    Martin, S.T.3    Russell, L.M.4    Buseck, P.R.5
  • 48
    • 77949572375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water Content and Phase Transitions in Particles of Inorganic and Organic Species and Their Mixtures Using Micro-Raman Spectroscopy
    • Yeung, M. C., and Chan, C. K. (2010). Water Content and Phase Transitions in Particles of Inorganic and Organic Species and Their Mixtures Using Micro-Raman Spectroscopy. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 44(4):269-280.
    • (2010) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.44 , Issue.4 , pp. 269-280
    • Yeung, M.C.1    Chan, C.K.2
  • 49
    • 84907545275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous HTDMA and HR-ToF-AMS measurements at the HKUST Supersite in Hong Kong in 2011
    • Yeung, M. C., Lee, B. P., Li, Y. J., and Chan, C. K. (2014). Simultaneous HTDMA and HR-ToF-AMS measurements at the HKUST Supersite in Hong Kong in 2011. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 119, DOI:10.1002/2013JD021146
    • (2014) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.119
    • Yeung, M.C.1    Lee, B.P.2    Li, Y.J.3    Chan, C.K.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.