메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 358-370

Acoustic startle reflex in patients with chronic stroke at different stages of motor recovery: A pilot study

Author keywords

acoustic startle reflex; motor recovery; spasticity; stroke

Indexed keywords

ACOUSTIC STARTLE REFLEX; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BICEPS BRACHII MUSCLE; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CONVALESCENCE; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; ELBOW FLEXION; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HEMIPLEGIA; HUMAN; MALE; MODIFIED ASHWORTH SCALE; MOTOR DYSFUNCTION; MOTOR PERFORMANCE; NERVE EXCITABILITY; NERVE PROJECTION; PILOT STUDY; REST; RETICULOSPINAL TRACT; SCORING SYSTEM; SPASTICITY; STARTLE REFLEX;

EID: 84906681849     PISSN: 10749357     EISSN: 19455119     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1310/tsr2104-358     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (42)
  • 1
    • 0000538225 scopus 로고
    • The restoration of motor function following hemiplegia in man
    • Twitchell TE. The restoration of motor function following hemiplegia in man. Brain. 1951;74:443-448.
    • (1951) Brain , vol.74 , pp. 443-448
    • Twitchell, T.E.1
  • 2
    • 0013898886 scopus 로고
    • Motor testing procedures in hemiplegia: Based on sequential recovery stages
    • Brunnstrom S. Motor testing procedures in hemiplegia: Based on sequential recovery stages. Phys Ther. 1966;46(4):357-375.
    • (1966) Phys Ther , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 357-375
    • Brunnstrom, S.1
  • 4
    • 79958149984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poststroke hypertonicity: Upper limb assessment and treatment
    • Marciniak C. Poststroke hypertonicity: Upper limb assessment and treatment. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2011;18(3):179-194.
    • (2011) Top Stroke Rehabil , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 179-194
    • Marciniak, C.1
  • 5
    • 17744398218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of spastic paresis. II: Emergence of muscle overactivity
    • Gracies JM. Pathophysiology of spastic paresis. II: Emergence of muscle overactivity. Muscle Nerve. 2005;31(5):552-571.
    • (2005) Muscle Nerve , vol.31 , Issue.5 , pp. 552-571
    • Gracies, J.M.1
  • 6
    • 84906704431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ancillary findings associated with spasticity
    • Brashear A, Elovic E, eds. New York: Demos Medical Publishing
    • Ivanhoe CB. Ancillary findings associated with spasticity. In: Brashear A, Elovic E, eds. Spasticity Diagnosis and Management. New York: Demos Medical Publishing; 2011:33-46.
    • (2011) Spasticity Diagnosis and Management , pp. 33-46
    • Ivanhoe, C.B.1
  • 7
    • 0030467921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-lasting reductions of spasticity induced by skin electrical stimulation
    • Dewald JP, Given JD, Rymer WZ. Long-lasting reductions of spasticity induced by skin electrical stimulation. IEEE Trans Rehabil Eng. 1996;4(4):231-242.
    • (1996) IEEE Trans Rehabil Eng , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 231-242
    • Dewald, J.P.1    Given, J.D.2    Rymer, W.Z.3
  • 8
    • 0030017218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural substrates for the effects of rehabilitative training on motor recovery after ischemic infarct
    • Nudo RJ, Wise BM, SiFuentes F, Milliken GW. Neural substrates for the effects of rehabilitative training on motor recovery after ischemic infarct. Science. 1996;272(5269):1791-1794.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , Issue.5269 , pp. 1791-1794
    • Nudo, R.J.1    Wise, B.M.2    Sifuentes, F.3    Milliken, G.W.4
  • 9
    • 0027518327 scopus 로고
    • Individual patterns of functional reorganization in the human cerebral cortex after capsular infarction
    • Weiller C, Ramsay SC, Wise RJ, Friston KJ, Frackowiak RS. Individual patterns of functional reorganization in the human cerebral cortex after capsular infarction. Ann Neurol. 1993;33(2):181-189.
    • (1993) Ann Neurol , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 181-189
    • Weiller, C.1    Ramsay, S.C.2    Wise, R.J.3    Friston, K.J.4    Frackowiak, R.S.5
  • 10
    • 0034839614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional MRI detects posterior shifts in primary sensorimotor cortex activation after stroke: Evidence of local adaptive reorganization?
    • Pineiro R, Pendlebury S, Johansen-Berg H, Matthews PM. Functional MRI detects posterior shifts in primary sensorimotor cortex activation after stroke: Evidence of local adaptive reorganization? Stroke. 2001;32(5):1134-1139.
    • (2001) Stroke , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 1134-1139
    • Pineiro, R.1    Pendlebury, S.2    Johansen-Berg, H.3    Matthews, P.M.4
  • 11
    • 0142246340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of motor recovery after stroke: A longitudinal fMRI study
    • Ward NS, Brown MM, Thompson AJ, Frackowiak RS. Neural correlates of motor recovery after stroke: A longitudinal fMRI study. Brain. 2003;126(Pt 11):2476-2496.
    • (2003) Brain , vol.126 , Issue.PART 11 , pp. 2476-2496
    • Ward, N.S.1    Brown, M.M.2    Thompson, A.J.3    Frackowiak, R.S.4
  • 12
    • 77956577934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of contralesional dorsal premotor cortex after stroke as studied with concurrent TMS-fMRI
    • Bestmann S, Swayne O, Blankenburg F, et al. The role of contralesional dorsal premotor cortex after stroke as studied with concurrent TMS-fMRI. J Neurosci. 2010;30(36):11926-11937.
    • (2010) J Neurosci , vol.30 , Issue.36 , pp. 11926-11937
    • Bestmann, S.1    Swayne, O.2    Blankenburg, F.3
  • 13
    • 47049119315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agedependent changes in the neural correlates of force modulation: An fMRI study
    • Ward NS, Swayne OB, Newton JM. Agedependent changes in the neural correlates of force modulation: An fMRI study. Neurobiol Aging. 2008;29(9):1434-1446.
    • (2008) Neurobiol Aging , vol.29 , Issue.9 , pp. 1434-1446
    • Ward, N.S.1    Swayne, O.B.2    Newton, J.M.3
  • 14
    • 0036173818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in the corticospinal projection from primary motor cortex and supplementary motor area to macaque upper limb motoneurons: An anatomical and electrophysiological study
    • Maier MA, Armand J, Kirkwood PA, Yang HW, Davis JN, Lemon RN. Differences in the corticospinal projection from primary motor cortex and supplementary motor area to macaque upper limb motoneurons: An anatomical and electrophysiological study. Cereb Cortex. 2002;12(3):281-296.
    • (2002) Cereb Cortex , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 281-296
    • Maier, M.A.1    Armand, J.2    Kirkwood, P.A.3    Yang, H.W.4    Davis, J.N.5    Lemon, R.N.6
  • 15
    • 33645721863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting properties of motor output from the supplementary motor area and primary motor cortex in rhesus macaques
    • Boudrias MH, Belhaj-Saif A, Park MC, Cheney PD. Contrasting properties of motor output from the supplementary motor area and primary motor cortex in rhesus macaques. Cereb Cortex. 2006;16(5):632-638.
    • (2006) Cereb Cortex , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 632-638
    • Boudrias, M.H.1    Belhaj-Saif, A.2    Park, M.C.3    Cheney, P.D.4
  • 16
    • 77954425182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the motor output of the pontomedullary reticular formation in the monkey: Do stimulus-triggered averaging and stimulus trains produce comparable results in the upper limbs?
    • Herbert WJ, Davidson AG, Buford JA. Measuring the motor output of the pontomedullary reticular formation in the monkey: Do stimulus-triggered averaging and stimulus trains produce comparable results in the upper limbs? Exp Brain Res. 2010;203(2):271-283.
    • (2010) Exp Brain Res , vol.203 , Issue.2 , pp. 271-283
    • Herbert, W.J.1    Davidson, A.G.2    Buford, J.A.3
  • 17
    • 33746239025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral actions of the reticulospinal tract on arm and shoulder muscles in the monkey: Stimulus triggered averaging
    • Davidson AG, Buford JA. Bilateral actions of the reticulospinal tract on arm and shoulder muscles in the monkey: Stimulus triggered averaging. Exp Brain Res. 2006;173(1):25-39.
    • (2006) Exp Brain Res , vol.173 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-39
    • Davidson, A.G.1    Buford, J.A.2
  • 18
    • 77952966820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convergence of pyramidal and medial brain stem descending pathways onto macaque cervical spinal interneurons
    • Riddle CN, Baker SN. Convergence of pyramidal and medial brain stem descending pathways onto macaque cervical spinal interneurons. J Neurophysiol. 2010;103(5):2821-2832.
    • (2010) J Neurophysiol , vol.103 , Issue.5 , pp. 2821-2832
    • Riddle, C.N.1    Baker, S.N.2
  • 19
    • 65549159287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect connections with upper limb motoneurons from the primate reticulospinal tract
    • Riddle CN, Edgley SA, Baker SN. Direct and indirect connections with upper limb motoneurons from the primate reticulospinal tract. J Neurosci. 2009;29(15):4993-4999.
    • (2009) J Neurosci , vol.29 , Issue.15 , pp. 4993-4999
    • Riddle, C.N.1    Edgley, S.A.2    Baker, S.N.3
  • 20
    • 76249101712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reticulospinal neurons in the pontomedullary reticular formation of the monkey (Macaca fascicularis)
    • Sakai ST, Davidson AG, Buford JA. Reticulospinal neurons in the pontomedullary reticular formation of the monkey (Macaca fascicularis). Neuroscience. 2009;163(4):1158-1170.
    • (2009) Neuroscience , vol.163 , Issue.4 , pp. 1158-1170
    • Sakai, S.T.1    Davidson, A.G.2    Buford, J.A.3
  • 21
    • 0000950177 scopus 로고
    • Long descending tracts in man. I. Review of present knowledge
    • Nathan PW, Smith MC. Long descending tracts in man. I. Review of present knowledge. Brain. 1955;78(2):248-303.
    • (1955) Brain , vol.78 , Issue.2 , pp. 248-303
    • Nathan, P.W.1    Smith, M.C.2
  • 22
    • 0037378063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in propriospinally mediated excitation of upper limb motoneurons in stroke patients
    • Mazevet D, Meunier S, Pradat-Diehl P, Marchand- Pauvert V, Pierrot-Deseilligny E. Changes in propriospinally mediated excitation of upper limb motoneurons in stroke patients. Brain. 2003;126(Pt 4):988-1000.
    • (2003) Brain , vol.126 , Issue.PART 4 , pp. 988-1000
    • Mazevet, D.1    Meunier, S.2    Pradat-Diehl, P.3    Marchand- Pauvert, V.4    Pierrot-Deseilligny, E.5
  • 23
    • 0019957992 scopus 로고
    • A primary acoustic startle circuit: Lesion and stimulation studies
    • Davis M, Gendelman DS, Tischler MD, Gendelman PM. A primary acoustic startle circuit: Lesion and stimulation studies. J Neurosci. 1982;2(6):791-805.
    • (1982) J Neurosci , vol.2 , Issue.6 , pp. 791-805
    • Davis, M.1    Gendelman, D.S.2    Tischler, M.D.3    Gendelman, P.M.4
  • 25
    • 84865594933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planning of ballistic movement following stroke: Insights from the startle reflex
    • Honeycutt CF, Perreault EJ. Planning of ballistic movement following stroke: Insights from the startle reflex. PLoS One. 2012;7(8):e43097.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , Issue.8
    • Honeycutt, C.F.1    Perreault, E.J.2
  • 26
    • 0347092038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The acoustic startle reflex in ischemic stroke
    • Jankelowitz SK, Colebatch JG. The acoustic startle reflex in ischemic stroke. Neurology. 2004;62(1):114-116.
    • (2004) Neurology , vol.62 , Issue.1 , pp. 114-116
    • Jankelowitz, S.K.1    Colebatch, J.G.2
  • 28
    • 60249094913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic stroke and aging: The impact of acoustic stimulus intensity on fractionated reaction time
    • Coombes SA, Janelle CM, Cauraugh JH. Chronic stroke and aging: The impact of acoustic stimulus intensity on fractionated reaction time. Neurosci Lett. 2009;452(2):151-155.
    • (2009) Neurosci Lett , vol.452 , Issue.2 , pp. 151-155
    • Coombes, S.A.1    Janelle, C.M.2    Cauraugh, J.H.3
  • 29
    • 58849102268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of startle on reaction time for finger and arm movements
    • Carlsen AN, Chua R, Inglis JT, Sanderson DJ, Franks IM. Differential effects of startle on reaction time for finger and arm movements. J Neurophysiol. 2009;101(1):306-314.
    • (2009) J Neurophysiol , vol.101 , Issue.1 , pp. 306-314
    • Carlsen, A.N.1    Chua, R.2    Inglis, J.T.3    Sanderson, D.J.4    Franks, I.M.5
  • 30
    • 34248185452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Movement-specific enhancement of cortico - Spinal excitability at subthreshold levels during motor imagery
    • Li S. Movement-specific enhancement of cortico - spinal excitability at subthreshold levels during motor imagery. Exp Brain Res. 2007;179(3):517-524.
    • (2007) Exp Brain Res , vol.179 , Issue.3 , pp. 517-524
    • Li, S.1
  • 31
    • 79951831648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voluntary breathing influences corticospinal excitability of nonrespiratory finger muscles
    • Li S, Rymer WZ. Voluntary breathing influences corticospinal excitability of nonrespiratory finger muscles. J Neurophysiol. 2011;105(2):512-521.
    • (2011) J Neurophysiol , vol.105 , Issue.2 , pp. 512-521
    • Li, S.1    Rymer, W.Z.2
  • 32
    • 65849457070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between imagined movement and the initiation of voluntary movement: A TMS study
    • Li S, Stevens JA, Rymer WZ. Interactions between imagined movement and the initiation of voluntary movement: A TMS study. Clin Neurophysiol. 2009;120(6):1154-1160.
    • (2009) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.120 , Issue.6 , pp. 1154-1160
    • Li, S.1    Stevens, J.A.2    Rymer, W.Z.3
  • 33
    • 84655176784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of spinal cord injury and of intrathecal baclofen on brainstem reflexes
    • Kumru H, Kofler M. Effect of spinal cord injury and of intrathecal baclofen on brainstem reflexes. Clin Neurophysiol. 2012;123(1):45-53.
    • (2012) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.123 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-53
    • Kumru, H.1    Kofler, M.2
  • 34
    • 77954533706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living alongside railway tracks: Long-term effects of nocturnal noise on sleep and cardiovascular reactivity as a function of age
    • Tassi P, Rohmer O, Schimchowitsch S, et al. Living alongside railway tracks: Long-term effects of nocturnal noise on sleep and cardiovascular reactivity as a function of age. Environ Int. 2010;36(7):683-689.
    • (2010) Environ Int , vol.36 , Issue.7 , pp. 683-689
    • Tassi, P.1    Rohmer, O.2    Schimchowitsch, S.3
  • 35
    • 0028914592 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal muscle coactivation patterns during isometric torque generation at the elbow and shoulder in hemiparetic subjects
    • Dewald JP, Pope PS, Given JD, Buchanan TS, Rymer WZ. Abnormal muscle coactivation patterns during isometric torque generation at the elbow and shoulder in hemiparetic subjects. Brain. 1995;118(Pt 2):495-510.
    • (1995) Brain , vol.118 , Issue.PART 2 , pp. 495-510
    • Dewald, J.P.1    Pope, P.S.2    Given, J.D.3    Buchanan, T.S.4    Rymer, W.Z.5
  • 36
    • 78650907867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origins of spontaneous firing of motor units in the spastic-paretic biceps brachii muscle of stroke survivors
    • Mottram CJ, Wallace CL, Chikando CN, Rymer WZ. Origins of spontaneous firing of motor units in the spastic-paretic biceps brachii muscle of stroke survivors. J Neurophysiol. 2010;104(6):3168-3179.
    • (2010) J Neurophysiol , vol.104 , Issue.6 , pp. 3168-3179
    • Mottram, C.J.1    Wallace, C.L.2    Chikando, C.N.3    Rymer, W.Z.4
  • 37
    • 33845890799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exaggerated interlimb neural coupling following stroke
    • Kline TL, Schmit BD, Kamper DG. Exaggerated interlimb neural coupling following stroke. Brain. 2007;130(Pt 1):159-169.
    • (2007) Brain , vol.130 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 159-169
    • Kline, T.L.1    Schmit, B.D.2    Kamper, D.G.3
  • 39
    • 82455174173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The primate reticulospinal tract, hand function and functional recovery
    • Baker SN. The primate reticulospinal tract, hand function and functional recovery. J Physiol. 2011;589(23):5603-5612.
    • (2011) J Physiol , vol.589 , Issue.23 , pp. 5603-5612
    • Baker, S.N.1
  • 40
    • 33747061042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal fMRI study for locomotor recovery in patients with stroke
    • Kim YH, You SH, Kwon YH, Hallett M, Kim JH, Jang SH. Longitudinal fMRI study for locomotor recovery in patients with stroke. Neurology. 2006;67(2):330-333.
    • (2006) Neurology , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 330-333
    • Kim, Y.H.1    You, S.H.2    Kwon, Y.H.3    Hallett, M.4    Kim, J.H.5    Jang, S.H.6
  • 41
    • 71049121952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brainstem reflexes are enhanced following severe spinal cord injury and reduced by continuous intrathecal baclofen
    • Kumru H, Kofler M, Valls-Sole J, Portell E, Vidal J. Brainstem reflexes are enhanced following severe spinal cord injury and reduced by continuous intrathecal baclofen. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2009;23(9):921-927.
    • (2009) Neurorehabil Neural Repair , vol.23 , Issue.9 , pp. 921-927
    • Kumru, H.1    Kofler, M.2    Valls-Sole, J.3    Portell, E.4    Vidal, J.5
  • 42
    • 20544474455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of background noise on the human startle reflex and prepulse inhibition
    • Flaten MA, Nordmark E, Elden A. Effects of background noise on the human startle reflex and prepulse inhibition. Psychophysiology. 2005;42(3):298-305.
    • (2005) Psychophysiology , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 298-305
    • Flaten, M.A.1    Nordmark, E.2    Elden, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.