The development of the extreme right at the end of the century

Right-Wing Extremism in the Twenty-First Century

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 137-152

  Ignazi, Piero ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BOLOGNA   (Italy)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84906439225     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9780203497913     Document Type: Chapter

References (53)

1. R.Stoess, Politics Against Democracy (NewYork/Oxford: Berg, 1991)
2. C.Ysmal, 'The Browning of Europe: Extreme Right Parties in the 1989 European Election', paper delivered at the ASAP meeting, San Francisco, CA, 1989
3. P.Ignazi, 'The Silent Counter-Revolution: Hypotheses on the Emergence of Extreme Right-Wing Parties', European Journal of Political Research, 22 (1992), pp. 3-34
4. Ignazi, 'New Challenges: Post-Materialism and the Extreme Right', in M.Rhodes, P.Heywood and V.Wright (eds), Developments in West European Politics (London: Macmillan, 1997), pp. 300-19
5. Ignazi, 'The Extreme Right in Europe: A Survey', in P. Merkl and L.Weinberg (eds), The Revival of Right-Wing Extremism in the Nineties (London: Frank Cass, 1997), pp. 47-64.
6. Ignazi, Il Polo Esduso: Profilo del Movimento Sociale Italiano, 2nd edn (Bologna, Il Mulino, 1998).
7. M.Minkenberg, Die Neue Radikale Rechte im Vergleich: USA, Frankreich, Deutschland (Opladen/weisbaden: westdeustscher 1998).
8. P.Perrineau, Le Symptôme Le Pen (Paris: Fayard, 1997), pp. 343-9
9. N.Mayer, Le Français qui votent Le Pen (Paris: Flammarion, 1999), pp. 18-19
10. J.Billet and H.de Witte, 'Attitudinal Dispositions to Vote for a "New" Extreme Right-Wing Party: The Case of "Vlaams Blok'", European Journal of Political Research, 27 (1995), pp. 181-202
11. H.-G.Betz, 'The New Politics of Resentment: Radical Right-Wing Populist Parties in Western Europe', Comparative Politics, 25 (1993), pp. 413-27
12. M. Swyngedouw, 'Les nouveaux clivages dans la politique belgoflamande', Revue française de science politique, 45 (1995), pp.775-90
13. H.Kitschelt (with A.J.McGann), The Radical Right in Western Europe: A Comparative Analysis (Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press), p. 43.
14. M.Minkenberg, 'The New Right in Germany: The Transformation of Conservatism and the Extreme Right', European Journal of Political Research, 22 (1992), pp. 53-68
15. Z.Bauman, Globalization: The Human Consequences (NewYork: Columbia University Press, 1998).
16. J.Veugelers, 'A Challenge for Political Sociology: The Rise of Far-Right Parties in Contemporary Western Europe', Current Sociology, 47, 4 (1999), pp. 78-105
17. Veugelers, 'Social Cleavage and the Revival of Far-Right Parties: The Case of Frances National Front', Acta Sociologica, 40 (1997), pp.31-49.
18. L.B.Weinberg, L.E.Eubank and A.R.Wilcox, 'A Brief Analysis of the Extreme Right in Western Europe', Department of Political Science, University of Reno, Nevada (mimeo), p.8.
19. R.Jackman and K.Volpert, 'Conditions Favouring Parties of the Extreme Right in Western Europe', British Journal of Political Science, 26 (1996), pp. 501-21
20. P.Mair, 'In the Aggregate: Mass Political Behaviour in Western Europe', in H.Keman (ed.), Comparative Democratic Politics (London: Sage, 2002), pp. 122-40.
21. R.Dalton, Citizen Politics (Chatham: Chatham House, 1996)
22. P. Norris (ed.), Critical Citizens (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999).
23. P.Mair and I. van Biezen, 'Party Membership in Twenty European Democracies, 1980-2000', Party Politics, 7 (2001), pp. 5-21.
24. R.Katz and P.Mair (eds), How Parties Organize (London: Sage, 1994)
25. P.Mair, Party System Change: Approaches and Interpretations (Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1997).
26. L.Morlino and R.Montero, 'Legitimacy and Democracy in Southern Europe', in R.Gunther, N.P.Diamandouros and H.-J.Puhle (eds), The Politics of Democratic Consolidation: Southern Europe in Comparative Perspective (Baltimore, MD/ London: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1995), pp. 231-60.
27. D.Fuchs, G.Guidorossi and P.Svensson, 'Support for the Democratic System', in H.-D.Klingemann and D.Fuchs (eds), Citizens and the State (Oxford: Oxford University Press), pp. 325-53
28. D.Fuchs, 'Trends in Political Support', in D.Berg-Schlosser and R.Rytlewski (eds), Political Culture in Germany (London: Macmillan, 1993), pp.262-3
29. R.Stoess and O.Niedermayer, Rechtsextremismus, politische Unzufriedenheit und das Wählerpotential rechsextremer Parteien in der Bundesrepublik im Frühsommer 1998, Arbeitspapiere des Otto-Stammer-Zentrums No. 1 (Berlin: Berlin Free University, 1998)
30. H.-G.Jaschke, 'Die Rechtsextremen Partein nach der Bundestagswahl 1998: Stehen sie sich selbst im Wege?', in O.Niedermayer (ed.), Die Parteien nach der Bundestagswahl 1998 (Leverkusen: Leske-Budrich, 1999), pp. 141-57.
31. K.R.Luther, 'Austria: From Moderate to Polarized Pluralism', in D.Broughton and M.Donovan (eds), Changing Party Systems in Western Europe (London: Pinter, 1999), pp. 118-42
32. M.Riedlsperger, 'The Freedom Party of Austria: From Protest to Radical Right Populism in Betz', in H.-G.Immerfall and S.Immerfall (eds), The New Politics of the Right (NewYork: St Martin's Press, 1998), pp. 27-43.
33. H.-J.Nielsen, 'The Uncivic Cultures: Attitudes towards the Political System in Denmark and the Vote for the Progress Party, 1973-1975', Scandinavian Political Studies, 2 (1976), pp. 47-155
34. J.G.Andersen and T.Bjørklund, 'Radical Right-Wing Populism in Scandinavia: From Tax Revolt to Neo-Liberalism and Xenophobia'
35. M.P.J.Gooskens, 'How Extreme are the Extreme Right Parties in Scandinavia?' MA thesis, University of Leiden, 1993.
36. M.Swyngedouw, M.Beerten and J.Kampen, 'De vernaderingen in de samenstalling van de kiezerskorpsen 1995-1999', ISPO Bulletin, 35 (1999).
37. J.Tillie and M.Fennema, 'A Rational Choice for the Extreme Right', Acta Politica, 33 (1998), pp. 223-49
38. P.Brechon and B.Cautres, 'La cuisante défaite de la droite moderé', in P.Perrineau and C.Ymal eds), Le vote surprise (Paris: Presses de Sciences Po, 1998), pp. 225-51.
39. P.Ignazi, Il potere dei partiti: La politica in Italia dagli anni Sessanta ad oggi (Bari: Laterza, 2002).
40. H.A.Miller and O.Listhaug, 'Ideology and Political Alienation', Scandinavian Political Studies, 16 (1993), pp. 167-92.
41. P.Knigge, 'The Ecological Correlates of Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe', European Journal of Political Science, 34 (1998), pp. 249-79.
42. R.Gibson and T.Swenson, 'The Politicization of Anti-Immigrant Attitudes in Western Europe: Examining the Mobilization of Prejudice among the Supporters of Extreme Right-Wing Parties in EU Member States, 1988 and 1994'. Paper presented at the 95th Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston, MA, 1999.
43. A.Schleder, 'Anti-Political-Establishment Parties', Party Politics, 2(1996), pp. 291-312
44. Y.Meny and Y.Surel, Par le peuple, pour le peuple (Paris: Fayard, 2000).
45. T.Poguntke and S.Scarrow (eds),' The Politics of Anti-Party Sentiment', European Journal of Political Research, Special Issue no. 29 (1996).
46. K.Deschouwer, 'Political Parties and Democracy: A Mutual Murder', European Journal of Political Research, 30 (1996), pp. 263-78
47. S.Scarrow, 'Politicians against Parties: Anti-Party Arguments as Weapons for Change in Germany', European Journal for Political Research, 29 (1996), pp. 297-317
48. P.Ignazi and P.Perrineau, 'L'extrême droite en Europe: marginalité du néofascisme et dynamique de l' extréme droite post-industrielle', in G.Grunberg, P.Perrineau and C.Ysmal (eds), Le Vote de Quinze: Les élections européennes du 13 juin 1999 (Paris: Presses de Sciences, 2000), pp. 223-42.
49. G.Almond and S.Verba, The Civic Culture (Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Co., 1963).
50. L.Morlino and M.Tarchi, 'The Dissatisfied Society: The Roots of Political Change in Italy', European Journal of Political Research, 30 (1996), pp. 41-63.
51. L.Bille, 'Denmark: The Oscillating Party System', West European Politics, 12 (1989), pp. 42-58
52. C.Mudde, 'The War of Words: Defining the Extreme Right Party Family', West European Politics, 19 (1996), pp. 225-48
53. R.B.J.de Witte, 'De onbegrepen Verkiezingsuitslag voor extreemrechts', Acta Politica, 16 (1991), pp. 449-70.