Synthetic pyrethroid use patterns, properties, and environmental effects

ACS Symposium Series

Volumn 991, Issue , 2008, Pages 3-25

  Spurlock, Frank ^a   Lee, Marshall ^a  

^a Environmental Monitoring Branch   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AQUATIC EXPOSURE; AQUATIC SEDIMENTS; AQUATIC TOXICITY; ENVIRONMENTAL FATE; PHOTO-STABILITY; REGULATORY ISSUES; STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES; SYNTHETIC PYRETHROIDS;

EID: 84905576816     PISSN: 00976156     EISSN: 19475918     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1021/bk-2008-0991.ch001     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (34)

1. Croplife Foundation, National Pesticide Use Database: 2002, URL http://www.croplifefoundation.org/cpri-npud2002.htm.
2. Weston, D. P.; J. You and M.J. Lydy. 2004. Distribution and toxicity of sediment-associated pesticides in agriculture-dominated water bodies of California's Central Valley. Environ. Sci. Technol. 38: 2752-2759.
3. Weston, D. P., R.J. Holmes, J. You and M.J. Lydy. 2005. Aquatic toxicity due to residential use of pyrethroid insecticides. Environ. Sci. Technol. 39: 9778-9784.
4. Amweg, E.L., D.P. Weston and N.M. Ureda. 2005. Use and toxicity of pyrethroid pesticides in the Central Valley, California, USA.
5. Starner, K., J. White, F. Spurlock and K. Kelley. Assessment of pyrethroid contamination of streams in high pyrethroid-use agricultural regions of California. Chapter X, This volume.
6. Davies, J.H. 1985. The Pyrethroids: An Historical Introduction. In: The Pyrethroid Insecticides; Leahy, J.P., Ed., Taylor and Francis, Philadelphia, PA, 1985, pp 1-41.
7. Schecter, M. S., Green, N. & Laforge, F. B. (1949). Constituents of pyrethrum flowers. XXIII. Cinerolone and the synthesis of related cylopenlenolones. J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 71 : 3165-3173.
8. Isobe, N, M . Matsuo and J. Miyamoto. 1984. Novel photoproducts of allethrin. Tetrahedron Letters, 25, 861-864.
9. Chen, Y. and J. E. Casida. 1969. Photodecomposition of pyrethrin I, allethrin, phthalthrin, and dimethrin. Modifications in the acid moiety. J. Agric. Food Chem. 17: 208-215.
10. Ando, T., L. Ruzo, J. L. Engel, and J.E. Casida. 1983. 3-(3, 3-Dihalo-2- propenyl) analogues of allethrin and related pyrethroids: synthesis, biological activity, and photostability. J. Agric. Food Chem. 31:250-253.
11. Elliot, M., A.W. Farnham, N.F. Janes, P.H. Needham, D.A. Pulman and J.H. Stevenson. 1973. A photostable pyrethroid. Nature 246, 169-170.
12. Holmstead, R.L., J.E. Casida, L.O. Ruzo and D.G. Fulmer. 1978. Pyrethroid photodecomposition: permethrin. J. Agric. Food Chem. 26:590-595.
13. Laskowski, D.A. 2002. Physical and chemical properties of pyrethroids. Rev. Environ. Contam.Toxicol. 174: 49-170.
14. Litchfield, M.H. 1985. Toxicity to Mammals. In: The Pyrethroid Insecticides; Leahy, J.P., Ed., Taylor and Francis, Philadelphia, PA, 1985, pp 99-150.
15. Liu, W., Gan, J. and S. Qin. 2005. Separation and aquatic toxicity of enantiomers of synthetic pyrethroid insecticides. Chirality 17:S127:S133.
16. Liu, W., J. Gan, S. Lee and I. Werner. Isomer selectivity in aquatic toxicity and biodegradation of bifenthrin and permethrin. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 24:1861-1866.
17. Liu, W., Gan, J., Schlenk, D and W. A. Jury. 2005. Enantioselectivity in environmental safety of current chiral insecticides. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 102:701:706.
18. Garrison, A.W. 2006. Probing the enantioselectivity of chiral pesticides. Environ. Sci. Technol. 40:16-23.
19. California Department of Pesticide Regulation Pesticide Sales Database, URL http://www.cdpr.ca.gov/docs/mlassess/nopdsold.htm.
20. California Department of Pesticide Regulation Pesticide Use Database, URL http://www.cdpr.ca.gov/docs/pur/purmain.htm.
21. Memorandum of Agreement Between the Environmental Protection Agency and Signatory Registrants Regarding the Registration of Pesticide Products Containing Chlorpyrifos, URL http://www.epa.gov/oppsrrdl/op/chlorpyrifos/ moa62000.pdf.
22. Central Valley Regional Water Quality Control Board Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs) and Impaired Water Bodies 303(d) List, URL http://www.waterboards. ca.gov/centralvalley/programs/tmdl/index.htm.
23. Wilen, C.A. 2001. Survey of residential pesticide use and sales in the San Diego Creek Watershed of Orange County, California. University of California Statewide IPM project. URL http://www.cdpr.ca.gov/docs/sw/contracts/sdcrk.pdf.
24. Wilen, C.A. 2002. Survey of residential pesticide use in the Chollas Creek area of San Diego County and Delhi Channel of Orange County, California. University of California Statewide IPM project. URL http://www.cdpr.ca.gov/docs/ sw/contracts/chollas-survey.pdf.
25. Flint, M. 2003. A report of surveys taken in the Sacramento (Arcade Creek), Stockton (Five-Mile Slough) and San Francisco Bay Areas with comparisons to the San Diego Creek Watershed of Orange County, California. University of California Statewide IPM project. URL http://www.cdpr.ca.gov/docs/sw/contracts/ ncalifsurvey-1.pdf.
26. Kreidich, N., M.L. Flint, C.A. Wilen, M. Zhang. 2005. Tracking nonresidential pesticide use in urban areas of California. University of California Statewide IPM project. URL http://www.cdpr.ca.gov/docs/sw/contracts/ ucdavisrep.pdf.
27. USDA-ARS Pesticide Properties Database, URL http://www.ars.usda.gov/ Services/docs.htm?docid=14147.
28. Footprint, the European Pesticides Properties Database, URL http.//www.herts.ac.uk/aeru/footprint/.
29. USEPA Office of Pesticide Programs Ecotoxicity Database, URL http://www.epa.gov/oppefed1/general/databasesdescription.htm#ecotoxicity.
30. Gan, J., S. J. Lee, W. P. Liu, D. L. Haver, and J. N. Kabashima. 2005. Distribution and persistence of synthetic pyrethroids in runoff sediments. J. Environ. Qual. 34:836-841.
31. Yang, W., F. Spurlock, W. Liu, and J. Gan. 2006. Inhibition of aquatic toxicity of pyrethroid insecticides by suspended sediment. J. Environ. Tox. Chem. 25(7) 1913-1919.
32. Yang, W., F. Spurlock, W. Liu and J. Gan. 2006. Effects of dissolved organic matter on permethrin bioavailability to Daphnia species. J. Agric. Food Chem., 54(11) 3967-3972.
33. USEPA. 1985. Guidelines for deriving numerical national water quality criteria for the protection of aquatic organisms and their uses. PB-85- 227049. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA, USA.
34. Department of Pesticide Regulation. 2006. Notice of decision to begin reevaluation of certain pesticide products containing pyrethroids. Notice 2006-13. URL http://www.cdpr.ca.gov/docs/canot/2006/ca2006-13.pdf.