메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 47, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 304-310

Molecular characterization of Group A streptococcal isolates causing scarlet fever and pharyngitis among young children: A retrospective study from a northern Taiwan medical center

Author keywords

Scarlet fever; Streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin; Streptococcus pyogenes

Indexed keywords

AMPICILLIN; BACTERIAL TOXIN; CHLORAMPHENICOL; CLINDAMYCIN; ERYTHROMYCIN; EXOTOXIN; LINCOSAMIDE; MACROLIDE; MIKAMYCIN B; PENICILLIN G; PYROGEN; VANCOMYCIN; ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; BACTERIAL PROTEIN; ERYTHROGENIC TOXIN;

EID: 84904463175     PISSN: 16841182     EISSN: 19959133     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmii.2013.02.007     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (39)
  • 1
    • 0033939735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of group A streptococcal infections
    • Cunningham M.W. Pathogenesis of group A streptococcal infections. Clin Microbiol Rev 2000, 13:470-511.
    • (2000) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.13 , pp. 470-511
    • Cunningham, M.W.1
  • 3
    • 84904483278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C. Number of reported and confirmed cases of third-category notifiable diseases in Taiwan by country, Available at: [accessed 01.05.06].
    • Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C. Number of reported and confirmed cases of third-category notifiable diseases in Taiwan by country, 2005. Available at: [accessed 01.05.06]. http://www.cdc.gov.tw/public/Attachment/7121814184771.pdf.
    • (2005)
  • 4
    • 84904483279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C. Number of reported and confirmed cases of third-category notifiable diseases in Taiwan by country, Available at: [accessed 01.05.08].
    • Centers for Disease Control, R.O.C. Number of reported and confirmed cases of third-category notifiable diseases in Taiwan by country, 2007. Available at: [accessed 01.05.08]. http://www.cdc.gov.tw/public/Attachment/853013544671.pdf.
    • (2007)
  • 5
    • 0033808289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host microbe interactions in the pathogenesis of invasive group A streptococcal infections
    • Norrby-Teglund A., Kotb M. Host microbe interactions in the pathogenesis of invasive group A streptococcal infections. J Med Microbiol 2000, 49:849-852.
    • (2000) J Med Microbiol , vol.49 , pp. 849-852
    • Norrby-Teglund, A.1    Kotb, M.2
  • 6
    • 0019472041 scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcal scarlet fever: role of pyrogenic exotoxins
    • Schlievert P.M. Staphylococcal scarlet fever: role of pyrogenic exotoxins. Infect Immun 1981, 31:732-736.
    • (1981) Infect Immun , vol.31 , pp. 732-736
    • Schlievert, P.M.1
  • 7
    • 0024332939 scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiological analysis of the type-A streptococcal exotoxin (erythrogenic toxin) gene (spe A) in clinical Streptococcus pyogenes strains
    • Yu C.E., Ferretti J.J. Molecular epidemiological analysis of the type-A streptococcal exotoxin (erythrogenic toxin) gene (spe A) in clinical Streptococcus pyogenes strains. Infect Immun 1989, 57:3715-3719.
    • (1989) Infect Immun , vol.57 , pp. 3715-3719
    • Yu, C.E.1    Ferretti, J.J.2
  • 8
    • 0026469029 scopus 로고
    • Streptococcal erythrogenic toxin genes: detection by polymerase chain reaction and association with disease in strains isolated in Canada from 1940 to 1991
    • Tyler S.D., Johnson W.M., Huang J.C., Ashton F.E., Wang G., Low D.E., et al. Streptococcal erythrogenic toxin genes: detection by polymerase chain reaction and association with disease in strains isolated in Canada from 1940 to 1991. J Clin Microbiol 1992, 30:3127-3131.
    • (1992) J Clin Microbiol , vol.30 , pp. 3127-3131
    • Tyler, S.D.1    Johnson, W.M.2    Huang, J.C.3    Ashton, F.E.4    Wang, G.5    Low, D.E.6
  • 9
    • 0029737471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution genotyping elucidates the epidemiology of group A Streptococcus outbreaks
    • Stanley J., Desai M., Xerry J., Tanna A., Efstratiou A., George R. High-resolution genotyping elucidates the epidemiology of group A Streptococcus outbreaks. J Infect Dis 1996, 174:500-506.
    • (1996) J Infect Dis , vol.174 , pp. 500-506
    • Stanley, J.1    Desai, M.2    Xerry, J.3    Tanna, A.4    Efstratiou, A.5    George, R.6
  • 10
    • 0025350533 scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide sequence of streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin type B gene and relationship between the toxin and the streptococcal proteinase precursor
    • Hauser A.R., Schlievert P.M. Nucleotide sequence of streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin type B gene and relationship between the toxin and the streptococcal proteinase precursor. J Bacteriol 1990, 172:4536-4542.
    • (1990) J Bacteriol , vol.172 , pp. 4536-4542
    • Hauser, A.R.1    Schlievert, P.M.2
  • 12
    • 0027390130 scopus 로고
    • Geographic and temporal distribution and molecular characterization of two highly pathogenic clones of Streptococcus pyogenes expressing allelic variants of pyrogenic exotoxin A (Scarlet fever toxin)
    • Musser J.M., Kapur V., Kanjilal S., Shah U., Musher D.M., Barg N.L., et al. Geographic and temporal distribution and molecular characterization of two highly pathogenic clones of Streptococcus pyogenes expressing allelic variants of pyrogenic exotoxin A (Scarlet fever toxin). J Infect Dis 1993, 167:337-346.
    • (1993) J Infect Dis , vol.167 , pp. 337-346
    • Musser, J.M.1    Kapur, V.2    Kanjilal, S.3    Shah, U.4    Musher, D.M.5    Barg, N.L.6
  • 13
    • 78149376921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, NCCLS document M100-S21, National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards Press, Wayne, Pa
    • Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing; twenty-first informational supplement 2011, National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, NCCLS document M100-S21, National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards Press, Wayne, Pa.
    • (2011) Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing; twenty-first informational supplement
  • 14
    • 0037129437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin-resistant group A streptococci in schoolchildren in Pittsburgh
    • Martin J.M., Green M., Barbadora K.A., Wald E.R. Erythromycin-resistant group A streptococci in schoolchildren in Pittsburgh. N Engl J Med 2002, 346:1200-1206.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 1200-1206
    • Martin, J.M.1    Green, M.2    Barbadora, K.A.3    Wald, E.R.4
  • 16
    • 31344450222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of phenotypic and genetic features of Streptococcus pyogenes strains isolated in northwest Italy
    • Bianco S., Allice T., Zucca M., Savoia D. Survey of phenotypic and genetic features of Streptococcus pyogenes strains isolated in northwest Italy. Curr Microbiol 2006, 52:33-39.
    • (2006) Curr Microbiol , vol.52 , pp. 33-39
    • Bianco, S.1    Allice, T.2    Zucca, M.3    Savoia, D.4
  • 18
    • 0030891921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis is more discriminating than multilocus enzyme electrophoresis and random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis for typing pyogenic streptococci
    • Bert F., Branger C., Lambert-Zechovsky N. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis is more discriminating than multilocus enzyme electrophoresis and random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis for typing pyogenic streptococci. Curr Microbiol 1997, 34:226-229.
    • (1997) Curr Microbiol , vol.34 , pp. 226-229
    • Bert, F.1    Branger, C.2    Lambert-Zechovsky, N.3
  • 19
    • 0027361378 scopus 로고
    • Cloning, characterization and overexpression of a Streptococcus pyogenes gene encoding a new type of mitogenic factor
    • Iwasaki M., Igarashi H., Hinuma Y., Yutsudo T. Cloning, characterization and overexpression of a Streptococcus pyogenes gene encoding a new type of mitogenic factor. FEBS Lett 1993, 331:187-192.
    • (1993) FEBS Lett , vol.331 , pp. 187-192
    • Iwasaki, M.1    Igarashi, H.2    Hinuma, Y.3    Yutsudo, T.4
  • 20
    • 0030812036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outbreak of scarlet fever at a hospital day care centre: analysis of strain relatedness with phenotypic and genotypic characteristics
    • Hsueh P.R., Teng L.J., Lee P.I., Yang P.C., Huang L.M., Chang S.C., et al. Outbreak of scarlet fever at a hospital day care centre: analysis of strain relatedness with phenotypic and genotypic characteristics. J Hosp Infect. 1997, 36:191-200.
    • (1997) J Hosp Infect. , vol.36 , pp. 191-200
    • Hsueh, P.R.1    Teng, L.J.2    Lee, P.I.3    Yang, P.C.4    Huang, L.M.5    Chang, S.C.6
  • 21
    • 0036041186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of pyrogenic exotoxin genes with pharyngitis and rheumatic fever/rheumatic heart disease among Indian isolates of Streptococcus pyogenes
    • Nandi S., Chakraborti A., Bakshi D.K., Rani A., Kumar R., Ganguly N.K. Association of pyrogenic exotoxin genes with pharyngitis and rheumatic fever/rheumatic heart disease among Indian isolates of Streptococcus pyogenes. Lett Appl Microbiol 2002, 35:237-241.
    • (2002) Lett Appl Microbiol , vol.35 , pp. 237-241
    • Nandi, S.1    Chakraborti, A.2    Bakshi, D.K.3    Rani, A.4    Kumar, R.5    Ganguly, N.K.6
  • 22
    • 0025777592 scopus 로고
    • Association of exotoxin producing group A Streptococci and severe disease in children
    • Belani K., Schlievert P.M., Kaplan E.L., Ferrieri P. Association of exotoxin producing group A Streptococci and severe disease in children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1991, 10:351-354.
    • (1991) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.10 , pp. 351-354
    • Belani, K.1    Schlievert, P.M.2    Kaplan, E.L.3    Ferrieri, P.4
  • 23
    • 0025894808 scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of pyrogenic exotoxins from Streptococcus pyogenes isolates associated with toxic shock-like syndrome
    • Hauser A.R., Stevens D.L., Kaplan E.L., Schlivert P.M. Molecular analysis of pyrogenic exotoxins from Streptococcus pyogenes isolates associated with toxic shock-like syndrome. J Clin Microbiol 1991, 29:1562-1567.
    • (1991) J Clin Microbiol , vol.29 , pp. 1562-1567
    • Hauser, A.R.1    Stevens, D.L.2    Kaplan, E.L.3    Schlivert, P.M.4
  • 24
    • 0027943375 scopus 로고
    • Superantigenic properties of the group A streptococcal exotoxin spe F (MF)
    • Norrby-Teglund A., Newton D., Kotb M., Holm S.E., Norgren M. Superantigenic properties of the group A streptococcal exotoxin spe F (MF). Infect Immun 1994, 62:5227-5233.
    • (1994) Infect Immun , vol.62 , pp. 5227-5233
    • Norrby-Teglund, A.1    Newton, D.2    Kotb, M.3    Holm, S.E.4    Norgren, M.5
  • 25
    • 0026068847 scopus 로고
    • Frequency of the erythrogenic toxin B and C genes (speB and speC) among clinical isolates of group A streptococci
    • Yu C.E., Ferretti J.J. Frequency of the erythrogenic toxin B and C genes (speB and speC) among clinical isolates of group A streptococci. Infect Immun 1991, 59:211-215.
    • (1991) Infect Immun , vol.59 , pp. 211-215
    • Yu, C.E.1    Ferretti, J.J.2
  • 26
    • 0029976625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and phenotypic diversity among isolates of Streptococcus pyogenes from invasive infections
    • Chaussee M.S., Liu J., Stevens D.L., Ferretti J.J. Genetic and phenotypic diversity among isolates of Streptococcus pyogenes from invasive infections. J Infect Dis 1996, 173:901-908.
    • (1996) J Infect Dis , vol.173 , pp. 901-908
    • Chaussee, M.S.1    Liu, J.2    Stevens, D.L.3    Ferretti, J.J.4
  • 27
    • 0034062707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterisation of group A streptococci from invasive and non-invasive disease episodes in Belgium during 1993-1994
    • Descheemaeker P., Van Loock F., Hauchecorne M., Vandamme P., Goossens H. Molecular characterisation of group A streptococci from invasive and non-invasive disease episodes in Belgium during 1993-1994. J Med Microbiol 2000, 49:467-471.
    • (2000) J Med Microbiol , vol.49 , pp. 467-471
    • Descheemaeker, P.1    Van Loock, F.2    Hauchecorne, M.3    Vandamme, P.4    Goossens, H.5
  • 28
    • 84904514156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of group A streptococcal isolates associated with scarlet fever in southern Taiwan
    • Master's thesis of National Cheng Kung University Institute of Medical Technology
    • Hsu SY, Wu JJ. Molecular analysis of group A streptococcal isolates associated with scarlet fever in southern Taiwan. Master's thesis of National Cheng Kung University Institute of Medical Technology, 2003.
    • (2003)
    • Hsu, S.Y.1    Wu, J.J.2
  • 29
    • 34347344797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of group A streptococcus causing scarlet fever in northern Taiwan, 2001-2002
    • Chen Y.Y., Huang C.T., Yao S.M., Chang Y.C., Shen P.W., Chou C.Y., et al. Molecular epidemiology of group A streptococcus causing scarlet fever in northern Taiwan, 2001-2002. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2007, 58:289-295.
    • (2007) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.58 , pp. 289-295
    • Chen, Y.Y.1    Huang, C.T.2    Yao, S.M.3    Chang, Y.C.4    Shen, P.W.5    Chou, C.Y.6
  • 30
    • 0141992894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of group A streptococcal isolates associated with scarlet fever in southern Taiwan between 1993 and 2002
    • Yan J.J., Liu C.C., Ko W.C., Hsu S.Y., Wu H.M., Lin Y.S., et al. Molecular analysis of group A streptococcal isolates associated with scarlet fever in southern Taiwan between 1993 and 2002. J Clin Microbiol 2003, 41:4858-4861.
    • (2003) J Clin Microbiol , vol.41 , pp. 4858-4861
    • Yan, J.J.1    Liu, C.C.2    Ko, W.C.3    Hsu, S.Y.4    Wu, H.M.5    Lin, Y.S.6
  • 31
    • 4644298123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and molecular characterization of Streptococcus pyogenes recovered from scarlet fever patients in central Taiwan from 1996 to 1999
    • Chiou C.S., Liao T.L., Wang T.H., Chang H.L., Liao J.C., Li C.C. Epidemiology and molecular characterization of Streptococcus pyogenes recovered from scarlet fever patients in central Taiwan from 1996 to 1999. J Clin Microbiol 2004, 42:3998-4006.
    • (2004) J Clin Microbiol , vol.42 , pp. 3998-4006
    • Chiou, C.S.1    Liao, T.L.2    Wang, T.H.3    Chang, H.L.4    Liao, J.C.5    Li, C.C.6
  • 32
    • 68549132334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing epidemiology of Streptococcus pyogenes emm types and associated invasive and noninvasive infections in Southern Taiwan
    • Su Y.F., Wang S.M., Lin Y.L., Chuang W.J., Lin Y.S., Wu J.J., et al. Changing epidemiology of Streptococcus pyogenes emm types and associated invasive and noninvasive infections in Southern Taiwan. J Clin Microbiol 2009, 47:2658-2661.
    • (2009) J Clin Microbiol , vol.47 , pp. 2658-2661
    • Su, Y.F.1    Wang, S.M.2    Lin, Y.L.3    Chuang, W.J.4    Lin, Y.S.5    Wu, J.J.6
  • 33
    • 79952495145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of different recommendations from international guidelines for the management of acute pharyngitis in adults and children
    • Chiappini E., Regoli M., Bonsignori F., Sollai S., Parretti A., Galli L., et al. Analysis of different recommendations from international guidelines for the management of acute pharyngitis in adults and children. Clin Ther. 2011, 33:48-58.
    • (2011) Clin Ther. , vol.33 , pp. 48-58
    • Chiappini, E.1    Regoli, M.2    Bonsignori, F.3    Sollai, S.4    Parretti, A.5    Galli, L.6
  • 34
    • 0036194090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of antimicrobial resistance in Taiwan
    • Hsueh P.R., Liu C.Y., Luh K.T. Current status of antimicrobial resistance in Taiwan. Emerg Infect Dis 2002, 8:132-137.
    • (2002) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.8 , pp. 132-137
    • Hsueh, P.R.1    Liu, C.Y.2    Luh, K.T.3
  • 35
    • 6344258817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rapid increase in macrolide resistance in Streptococcus pyogenes isolated in Poland during 1996-2002
    • Szczypa K., Sadowy E., Izdebski R., Hryniewicz W. A rapid increase in macrolide resistance in Streptococcus pyogenes isolated in Poland during 1996-2002. J Antimicrob Chemother 2004, 54:828-831.
    • (2004) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.54 , pp. 828-831
    • Szczypa, K.1    Sadowy, E.2    Izdebski, R.3    Hryniewicz, W.4
  • 37
    • 0037083024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of resistance to macrolides and lincosamides: nature of the resistance elements and their clinical implications
    • Leclercq R. Mechanisms of resistance to macrolides and lincosamides: nature of the resistance elements and their clinical implications. Clin Infect Dis 2002, 34:482-492.
    • (2002) Clin Infect Dis , vol.34 , pp. 482-492
    • Leclercq, R.1
  • 38
    • 0032959170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin resistance genes in group A streptococci in Finland. The Finnish Study Group for Antimicrobial Resistance
    • Kataja J., Huovinen P., Skurnik M., Seppälä H. Erythromycin resistance genes in group A streptococci in Finland. The Finnish Study Group for Antimicrobial Resistance. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1999, 43:48-52.
    • (1999) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.43 , pp. 48-52
    • Kataja, J.1    Huovinen, P.2    Skurnik, M.3    Seppälä, H.4
  • 39
    • 14944345006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased erythromycin use after antimicrobial reimbursement restriction for undocumented bacterial upper respiratory tract infections significantly reduced erythromycin resistance in Streptococcus pyogenes in Taiwan
    • Hsueh P.R., Shyr J.M., Wu J.J. Decreased erythromycin use after antimicrobial reimbursement restriction for undocumented bacterial upper respiratory tract infections significantly reduced erythromycin resistance in Streptococcus pyogenes in Taiwan. Clin Infect Dis 2005, 40:903-905.
    • (2005) Clin Infect Dis , vol.40 , pp. 903-905
    • Hsueh, P.R.1    Shyr, J.M.2    Wu, J.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.