메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 180-199

Biomedical HIV prevention research and epidemic control in Thailand: Two sides of the same coin

Author keywords

antiretroviral treatment; condom use; injecting drug users; prophylaxis; sex workers; vaccination

Indexed keywords

ANTI HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS AGENT;

EID: 84904369857     PISSN: 14485028     EISSN: 14498987     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1071/SH13119     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (16)

References (177)
  • 1
    • 84864697387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP) Bangkok: UNESCAP; 2011. Available online at [verified July 2013]
    • United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP). Statistical yearbook for Asia and the Pacific, 2011. Bangkok: UNESCAP; 2011. Available online at: http://www.unescap.org/stat/data/syb2011/I- People/Financialand- human-resources-for-health.asp [verified July 2013].
    • Statistical Yearbook for Asia and the Pacific, 2011
  • 2
    • 84904285193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). World AIDS Day report 2012. Geneva: UNAIDS; 2013
    • Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). World AIDS Day report 2012. Geneva: UNAIDS; 2013.
  • 3
    • 0028243184 scopus 로고
    • Impact of Thailand's HIV-control programme as indicated by the decline of sexually transmitted diseases
    • doi:10.1016/ S0140-6736(94)93004-X
    • Hanenberg RS, Rojanapithayakorn W, Kunasol P, Sokal DC. Impact of Thailand's HIV-control programme as indicated by the decline of sexually transmitted diseases. Lancet 1994; 344: 243-5. doi:10.1016/ S0140-6736(94)93004- X
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.344 , pp. 243-245
    • Hanenberg, R.S.1    Rojanapithayakorn, W.2    Kunasol, P.3    Sokal, D.C.4
  • 4
    • 0030025438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 100% condom program in Thailand
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-199601000- 00001
    • Rojanapithayakorn W, Hanenberg R. The 100% condom program in Thailand. AIDS 1996; 10: 1-7. doi:10.1097/00002030-199601000- 00001
    • (1996) AIDS , vol.10 , pp. 1-7
    • Rojanapithayakorn, W.1    Hanenberg, R.2
  • 5
    • 84904276515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization (WHO). Experiences of the 100% condom use program in selected countries in Asia. Manila: WHO; 2004
    • World Health Organization (WHO). Experiences of the 100% condom use program in selected countries in Asia. Manila: WHO; 2004.
  • 6
    • 0003446788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The World Bank Washington DC: Thailand Social Monitor V;Available online at [verified August 2013]
    • The World Bank. Thailand's response to AIDS: building on success, confronting the future. Washington DC: Thailand Social Monitor V; 2000. Available online at: http://siteresources.worldbank.org/ INTTHAILAND/Resources/ Social-Monitor/2000nov.pdf [verified August 2013].
    • (2000) Thailand's Response to AIDS: Building on Success, Confronting the Future
  • 7
    • 3042692449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thailand's response to the HIV epidemic Yesterday, today and tomorrow
    • doi:10.1521/aeap.16.3.5.119.35520
    • Punpanich W, Ungchusak K, Detels R. Thailand's response to the HIV epidemic. Yesterday, today and tomorrow. AIDS Educ Prev 2004; 16: 119-36. doi:10.1521/aeap.16.3.5.119.35520
    • (2004) AIDS Educ Prev , vol.16 , pp. 119-136
    • Punpanich, W.1    Ungchusak, K.2    Detels, R.3
  • 8
    • 33750744123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 100% condom use programme in Asia
    • doi:10.1016/S0968-8080 (06)28270-3
    • Rojanapithayakorn W. The 100% condom use programme in Asia. Reprod Health Matters 2006; 14: 41-52. doi:10.1016/S0968-8080 (06)28270-3
    • (2006) Reprod Health Matters , vol.14 , pp. 41-52
    • Rojanapithayakorn, W.1
  • 9
    • 0033528520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-course zidovudine for perinatal HIV-1 transmission in Bangkok, Thailand: A randomised controlled trial Bangkok Collaborative Perinatal HIV Transmission Study Group
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(98)10411-7
    • Shaffer N, Chuachoowong R, Mock PA, Bhadrakom C, Siriwasin W, Young NL, et al. Short-course zidovudine for perinatal HIV-1 transmission in Bangkok, Thailand: a randomised controlled trial. Bangkok Collaborative Perinatal HIV Transmission Study Group. Lancet 1999; 353: 773-80. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(98) 10411-7
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 773-780
    • Shaffer, N.1    Chuachoowong, R.2    Mock, P.A.3    Bhadrakom, C.4    Siriwasin, W.5    Young, N.L.6
  • 10
    • 0034524874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thai Red Cross zidovudine donation program to prevent vertical transmission of HIV: The effect of the modified ACTG 076 regimen
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-20001 2220-00014
    • Thisyakorn U, Khongphatthanayothin M, Sirivichayakul S, Rongkavilit C, Poolcharoen W, Kunanusont C, et al. Thai Red Cross zidovudine donation program to prevent vertical transmission of HIV: the effect of the modified ACTG 076 regimen. AIDS 2000; 14: 2921-7. doi:10.1097/00002030-20001 2220-00014
    • (2000) AIDS , vol.14 , pp. 2921-2927
    • Thisyakorn, U.1    Khongphatthanayothin, M.2    Sirivichayakul, S.3    Rongkavilit, C.4    Poolcharoen, W.5    Kunanusont, C.6
  • 11
    • 0037013034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National program for preventing mother-child HIV transmission in Thailand: Successful implementation and lessons learned
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-200205030-00001
    • Kanshana S, Simonds RJ. National program for preventing mother-child HIV transmission in Thailand: successful implementation and lessons learned. AIDS 2002; 16: 953-9. doi:10.1097/00002030-200205030-00001
    • (2002) AIDS , vol.16 , pp. 953-959
    • Kanshana, S.1    Simonds, R.J.2
  • 12
    • 65449153994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National expansion of antiretroviral treatment in Thailand, 2000-2007: Program scale-up and patient outcomes
    • doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181967602
    • Chasombat S, McConnell MS, Siangphoe U, Yuktanont P, Jirawattanapisal T, Fox K, et al. National expansion of antiretroviral treatment in Thailand, 2000-2007: program scale-up and patient outcomes. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2009; 50: 506-12. doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181967602
    • (2009) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.50 , pp. 506-512
    • Chasombat, S.1    McConnell, M.S.2    Siangphoe, U.3    Yuktanont, P.4    Jirawattanapisal, T.5    Fox, K.6
  • 13
    • 34447319414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economics of effective AIDS treatment in Thailand
    • doi:10.1097/01. aids.0000279713.39675.1c
    • Over M, Revenga A, Masaki E, Peerapatanapokin W, Gold J, Tangcharoensathien V, et al. The economics of effective AIDS treatment in Thailand. AIDS 2007; 21: S105-16. doi:10.1097/01. aids.0000279713.39675.1c
    • (2007) AIDS , vol.21
    • Over, M.1    Revenga, A.2    Masaki, E.3    Peerapatanapokin, W.4    Gold, J.5    Tangcharoensathien, V.6
  • 14
    • 84856415743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in compulsory licensing of pharmaceuticals since the Doha Declaration: A database analysis
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001154
    • Beall R, Kuhn R. Trends in compulsory licensing of pharmaceuticals since the Doha Declaration: a database analysis. PLoS Med 2012; 9: e1001154. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001154
    • (2012) PLoS Med , vol.9
    • Beall, R.1    Kuhn, R.2
  • 16
    • 84904297672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV AIDS Asia Pacific Research Statistical Data Information Resources Geneva: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS Available online at [verified March 2014]
    • HIV AIDS Asia Pacific Research Statistical Data Information Resources. AIDS data hub. Geneva: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS; 2013. Available online at: http://www. aidsdatahub.org [verified March 2014].
    • (2013) AIDS Data Hub
  • 18
    • 77954834732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thai Working Group on HIV/AIDS Projections Bangkok: Family Health International and Bureau of AIDS, TB and STI, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health
    • Thai Working Group on HIV/AIDS Projections. Asian Epidemic Model (AEM), projections for HIV/AIDS in Thailand, 2005-2025. Bangkok: Family Health International and Bureau of AIDS, TB and STI, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health; 2008.
    • (2008) Asian Epidemic Model (AEM), Projections for HIV/AIDS in Thailand, 2005-2025
  • 20
    • 84907170379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UN General Assembly Special Sessions Nonthaburi: National AIDS Committee Thailand; Available online at [verified July 2013]
    • UN General Assembly Special Sessions. Thailand global AIDS response progress report 2012. Nonthaburi: National AIDS Committee Thailand; 2012. Available online at: http://www. aidsdatahub.org/dmdocuments/UNGASS-2012- Thailand-Narrative- Report.pdf [verified July 2013].
    • (2012) Thailand Global AIDS Response Progress Report 2012
  • 21
    • 0023126439 scopus 로고
    • AIDS and prevalence of antibody to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in high risk groups in Thailand
    • Traisupa A, Wongba C, Taylor DN. AIDS and prevalence of antibody to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in high risk groups in Thailand. Genitourin Med 1987; 63: 106-8.
    • (1987) Genitourin Med , vol.63 , pp. 106-108
    • Traisupa, A.1    Wongba, C.2    Taylor, D.N.3
  • 24
    • 0023355763 scopus 로고
    • Anti-HIV positivity in Thailand: The usefulness of another ELISA test kit and Western blot as confirmatory tests
    • Ubol S, Phanuphak P, Traisupa A. Anti-HIV positivity in Thailand: the usefulness of another ELISA test kit and Western blot as confirmatory tests. Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol 1987; 5: 5-11.
    • (1987) Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol , vol.5 , pp. 5-11
    • Ubol, S.1    Phanuphak, P.2    Traisupa, A.3
  • 25
    • 0028049571 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 incidence determined retrospectively among drug users in Bangkok, Thailand
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-199410000-00011
    • Kitayaporn D, Uneklabh C, Weniger BG, Lohsomboon P, Kaewkungwal J, Morgan WM, et al. HIV-1 incidence determined retrospectively among drug users in Bangkok, Thailand. AIDS 1994; 8: 1443-50. doi:10.1097/00002030-199410000-00011
    • (1994) AIDS , vol.8 , pp. 1443-1450
    • Kitayaporn, D.1    Uneklabh, C.2    Weniger, B.G.3    Lohsomboon, P.4    Kaewkungwal, J.5    Morgan, W.M.6
  • 26
    • 84904343964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ministry of Public Health. Results of sentinel HIV surveillance in Thailand Nonthaburi: Bureau of Epidemiology, Department of Disease Control Ministry of Public Health; Available online at [verified July 2013]
    • Ministry of Public Health. Results of sentinel HIV surveillance in Thailand. Round 1-30, 1988-2012. Nonthaburi: Bureau of Epidemiology, Department of Disease Control Ministry of Public Health; 2012. Available online at: http://www.boe.moph.go.th/ report.php? cat=20 [verified July 2013].
    • (2012) Round 1-30, 1988-2012
  • 27
    • 84904323746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Royal Thai Army Bangkok: Pramongkutklao College of Medicine; Available online at [verified July 2013]
    • Royal Thai Army. Results of biannual HIV surveillance among Thai military recruits, 1989-2012. Bangkok: Pramongkutklao College of Medicine; 2013. Available online at: http://www.boe.moph.go.th/ files/report/20130430-40153271. pdf [verified July 2013].
    • (2013) Results of Biannual HIV Surveillance among Thai Military Recruits, 1989-2012
  • 28
    • 0029083771 scopus 로고
    • Declining prevalence of HIV-1 infection in young Thai men
    • doi:10.1097/00002030- 199509000-00012
    • Mason CJ, Markowitz LE, Kitsiripornchai S, Jugsudee A, Sirisopana N, Torugsa K, et al. Declining prevalence of HIV-1 infection in young Thai men. AIDS 1995; 9: 1061-5. doi:10.1097/00002030- 199509000-00012
    • (1995) AIDS , vol.9 , pp. 1061-1065
    • Mason, C.J.1    Markowitz, L.E.2    Kitsiripornchai, S.3    Jugsudee, A.4    Sirisopana, N.5    Torugsa, K.6
  • 29
    • 0024192272 scopus 로고
    • AIDS perspectives. Thailand 1989
    • [Editorial]
    • Phanuphak P. AIDS perspectives. Thailand 1989. Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol 1988; 6: 67-9. [Editorial]
    • (1988) Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 67-69
    • Phanuphak, P.1
  • 30
    • 0028345802 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 infection among lower class commercial sex workers in Chiang Mai, Thailand
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-199404000-00018
    • Celentano DD, Akarasewi P, Sussman L, Suprasert S, Matanasarawoot A, Wright NH, et al. HIV-1 infection among lower class commercial sex workers in Chiang Mai, Thailand. AIDS 1994; 8: 533-7. doi:10.1097/00002030-199404000-00018
    • (1994) AIDS , vol.8 , pp. 533-537
    • Celentano, D.D.1    Akarasewi, P.2    Sussman, L.3    Suprasert, S.4    Matanasarawoot, A.5    Wright, N.H.6
  • 31
    • 0028711730 scopus 로고
    • Condom use and risk factors for HIV-1 infection among female commercial sex workers in Thailand
    • doi:10.2105/AJPH.84.12. 2026
    • Limanonda B, van Griensven GJ, Chongvatana N, Tirasawat P, Coutinho RA, Wattana A, et al. Condom use and risk factors for HIV-1 infection among female commercial sex workers in Thailand. Am J Public Health 1994; 84: 2026-7. doi:10.2105/AJPH.84.12. 2026
    • (1994) Am J Public Health , vol.84 , pp. 2026-2027
    • Limanonda, B.1    Van Griensven, G.J.2    Chongvatana, N.3    Tirasawat, P.4    Coutinho, R.A.5    Wattana, A.6
  • 32
    • 0030094696 scopus 로고
    • Messages of distinction: The HIV/AIDS media campaign in Thailand
    • doi:10.1080/01459 740.1994.9966122
    • Lyttleton C. Messages of distinction: the HIV/AIDS media campaign in Thailand. Med Anthropol 1994; 16: 363-89. doi:10.1080/01459 740.1994.9966122
    • (1994) Med Anthropol , vol.16 , pp. 363-389
    • Lyttleton, C.1
  • 33
    • 0028901280 scopus 로고
    • Condom use in Thailand: How much is it slowing the HIV/AIDS epidemic?
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-199509050-00016
    • Mastro TD, Limpakarnjanarat K. Condom use in Thailand: how much is it slowing the HIV/AIDS epidemic? AIDS 1995; 9: 523-5. doi:10.1097/00002030- 199509050-00016
    • (1995) AIDS , vol.9 , pp. 523-525
    • Mastro, T.D.1    Limpakarnjanarat, K.2
  • 34
    • 0028913099 scopus 로고
    • The relational determinants of condom use with commercial sex partners in Thailand
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-199509 050-00014
    • Morris M, Pramualratana A, Podhisita C, Wawer MJ. The relational determinants of condom use with commercial sex partners in Thailand. AIDS 1995; 9: 507-15. doi:10.1097/00002030-199509 050-00014
    • (1995) AIDS , vol.9 , pp. 507-515
    • Morris, M.1    Pramualratana, A.2    Podhisita, C.3    Wawer, M.J.4
  • 35
    • 0028800041 scopus 로고
    • Sexual risk behaviour reduction associated with voluntary HIV counselling and testing in HIV infected patients in Thailand
    • doi:10.1080/09540129550126227
    • Muller O, Sarangbin S, Ruxrungtham K, Sittitrai W, Phanuphak P. Sexual risk behaviour reduction associated with voluntary HIV counselling and testing in HIV infected patients in Thailand. AIDS Care 1995; 7: 567-72. doi:10.1080/09540129550126227
    • (1995) AIDS Care , vol.7 , pp. 567-572
    • Muller, O.1    Sarangbin, S.2    Ruxrungtham, K.3    Sittitrai, W.4    Phanuphak, P.5
  • 36
    • 0028785619 scopus 로고
    • AIDS awareness among a cohort of young Thai men: Exposure to information, level of knowledge, and perception of risk
    • doi:10.1080/ 09540129550126236
    • Sweat MD, Nopkesorn T, Mastro TD, Sangkharomya S, MacQueen K, Pokapanichwong W, et al. AIDS awareness among a cohort of young Thai men: exposure to information, level of knowledge, and perception of risk. AIDS Care 1995; 7: 573-92. doi:10.1080/ 09540129550126236
    • (1995) AIDS Care , vol.7 , pp. 573-592
    • Sweat, M.D.1    Nopkesorn, T.2    Mastro, T.D.3    Sangkharomya, S.4    Macqueen, K.5    Pokapanichwong, W.6
  • 37
    • 0028839364 scopus 로고
    • Socio-economic and demographic characteristics and HIV-1 infection among female commercial sex workers in Thailand
    • doi:10.1080/09540129550 126218
    • van Griensven GJ, Limanonda B, Chongwatana N, Tirasawat P, Coutinho RA. Socio-economic and demographic characteristics and HIV-1 infection among female commercial sex workers in Thailand. AIDS Care 1995; 7: 557-65. doi:10.1080/09540129550 126218
    • (1995) AIDS Care , vol.7 , pp. 557-565
    • Van Griensven, G.J.1    Limanonda, B.2    Chongwatana, N.3    Tirasawat, P.4    Coutinho, R.A.5
  • 38
    • 0029851570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in sexual behavior and a decline in HIV infection among young men in Thailand
    • doi:10.1056/NEJM199608013350501
    • Nelson KE, Celentano DD, Eiumtrakol S, Hoover DR, Beyrer C, Suprasert S, et al. Changes in sexual behavior and a decline in HIV infection among young men in Thailand. N Engl J Med 1996; 335: 297-303. doi:10.1056/NEJM199608013350501
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 297-303
    • Nelson, K.E.1    Celentano, D.D.2    Eiumtrakol, S.3    Hoover, D.R.4    Beyrer, C.5    Suprasert, S.6
  • 39
    • 7344226715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 seroconversion in a prospective study of female sex workers in northern Thailand: Continued high incidence among brothel-based women
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-199814000-00021
    • Kilmarx PH, Limpakarnjanarat K, Mastro TD, Saisorn S, Kaewkungwal J, Korattana S, et al. HIV-1 seroconversion in a prospective study of female sex workers in northern Thailand: continued high incidence among brothel-based women. AIDS 1998; 12: 1889-98. doi:10.1097/00002030-199814000-00021
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , pp. 1889-1898
    • Kilmarx, P.H.1    Limpakarnjanarat, K.2    Mastro, T.D.3    Saisorn, S.4    Kaewkungwal, J.5    Korattana, S.6
  • 40
    • 0032124542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV prevalence, risk, and partner serodiscordance among pregnant women in Bangkok
    • Bangkok Collaborative Perinatal HIV Transmission Study Group doi:10.1001/jama.280.1.49
    • Siriwasin W, Shaffer N, Roongpisuthipong A, Bhiraleus P, Chinayon P, Wasi C, et al. HIV prevalence, risk, and partner serodiscordance among pregnant women in Bangkok. Bangkok Collaborative Perinatal HIV Transmission Study Group. JAMA 1998; 280: 49-54. doi:10.1001/jama.280.1.49
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , pp. 49-54
    • Siriwasin, W.1    Shaffer, N.2    Roongpisuthipong, A.3    Bhiraleus, P.4    Chinayon, P.5    Wasi, C.6
  • 41
    • 0032105886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing the effectiveness of HIV/ AIDS prevention programs targeted to unique population groups in Thailand: Lessons learned from applying concepts of diffusion of innovation and social marketing
    • doi:10.1080/108107398127337
    • Svenkerud PJ, Singha A. Enhancing the effectiveness of HIV/ AIDS prevention programs targeted to unique population groups in Thailand: lessons learned from applying concepts of diffusion of innovation and social marketing. J Health Commun 1998; 3: 193-216. doi:10.1080/108107398127337
    • (1998) J Health Commun , vol.3 , pp. 193-216
    • Svenkerud, P.J.1    Singha, A.2
  • 43
    • 0031944595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a targeted HIV prevention programme among female commercial sex workers in the south of Thailand
    • doi:10.1136/sti.74.1.54
    • van Griensven GJ, Limanonda B, Ngaokeow S, Ayuthaya SI, Poshyachinda V. Evaluation of a targeted HIV prevention programme among female commercial sex workers in the south of Thailand. Sex Transm Infect 1998; 74: 54-8. doi:10.1136/sti.74.1.54
    • (1998) Sex Transm Infect , vol.74 , pp. 54-58
    • Van Griensven, G.J.1    Limanonda, B.2    Ngaokeow, S.3    Ayuthaya, S.I.4    Poshyachinda, V.5
  • 45
    • 0033019231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 and other sexually transmitted infections in a cohort of female sex workers in Chiang Rai, Thailand
    • doi:10.1136/ sti.75.1.30
    • Limpakarnjanarat K, Mastro TD, Saisorn S, Uthaivoravit W, Kaewkungwal J, Korattana S, et al. HIV-1 and other sexually transmitted infections in a cohort of female sex workers in Chiang Rai, Thailand. Sex Transm Infect 1999; 75: 30-5. doi:10.1136/ sti.75.1.30
    • (1999) Sex Transm Infect , vol.75 , pp. 30-35
    • Limpakarnjanarat, K.1    Mastro, T.D.2    Saisorn, S.3    Uthaivoravit, W.4    Kaewkungwal, J.5    Korattana, S.6
  • 46
    • 0034723747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventive intervention to reduce sexually transmitted infections: A field trial in the Royal Thai Army
    • doi:10.1001/archinte.160.4.535
    • Celentano DD, Bond KC, Lyles CM, Eiumtrakul S, Go VF, Beyrer C, et al. Preventive intervention to reduce sexually transmitted infections: a field trial in the Royal Thai Army. Arch Intern Med 2000; 160: 535-40. doi:10.1001/ archinte.160.4.535
    • (2000) Arch Intern Med , vol.160 , pp. 535-540
    • Celentano, D.D.1    Bond, K.C.2    Lyles, C.M.3    Eiumtrakul, S.4    Go, V.F.5    Beyrer, C.6
  • 47
    • 0034495561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explosive spread and effective control of human immunodeficiency virus in northernmost Thailand: The epidemic in Chiang Rai province, 1988-99
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-20001 2010-00013
    • Kilmarx PH, Supawitkul S, Wankrairoj M, Uthaivoravit W, Limpakarnjanarat K, Saisorn S, et al. Explosive spread and effective control of human immunodeficiency virus in northernmost Thailand: the epidemic in Chiang Rai province, 1988-99. AIDS 2000; 14: 2731-40. doi:10.1097/00002030-20001 2010-00013
    • (2000) AIDS , vol.14 , pp. 2731-2740
    • Kilmarx, P.H.1    Supawitkul, S.2    Wankrairoj, M.3    Uthaivoravit, W.4    Limpakarnjanarat, K.5    Saisorn, S.6
  • 48
    • 0031906962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in prostitution and the AIDS epidemic in Thailand
    • doi:10.1080/713612352
    • Hanenberg R, Rojanapithayakorn W. Changes in prostitution and the AIDS epidemic in Thailand. AIDS Care 1998; 10: 69-79. doi:10.1080/713612352
    • (1998) AIDS Care , vol.10 , pp. 69-79
    • Hanenberg, R.1    Rojanapithayakorn, W.2
  • 49
    • 0026334353 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors and HIV seropositivity among injecting drug users in Bangkok
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-199112000-00014
    • Choopanya K, Vanichseni S, Des Jarlais DC, Plangsringarm K, Sonchai W, Carballo M, et al. Risk factors and HIV seropositivity among injecting drug users in Bangkok. AIDS 1991; 5: 1509-13. doi:10.1097/00002030-199112000-00014
    • (1991) AIDS , vol.5 , pp. 1509-1513
    • Choopanya, K.1    Vanichseni, S.2    Des Jarlais, D.C.3    Plangsringarm, K.4    Sonchai, W.5    Carballo, M.6
  • 51
    • 0035895629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continued high HIV-1 incidence in a vaccine trial preparatory cohort of injection drug users in Bangkok, Thailand
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-200102160-00013
    • Vanichseni S, Kitayaporn D, Mastro TD, Mock PA, Raktham S, Des Jarlais DC, et al. Continued high HIV-1 incidence in a vaccine trial preparatory cohort of injection drug users in Bangkok, Thailand. AIDS 2001; 15: 397-405. doi:10.1097/00002030-200102160-00013
    • (2001) AIDS , vol.15 , pp. 397-405
    • Vanichseni, S.1    Kitayaporn, D.2    Mastro, T.D.3    Mock, P.A.4    Raktham, S.5    Des Jarlais, D.C.6
  • 53
    • 0037789423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug use, increasing incarceration rates, and prisonassociated HIV risks in Thailand
    • doi:10.1023/A:1023946324822
    • Beyrer C, Jittiwutikarn J, Teokul W, Razak MH, Suriyanon V, Srirak N, et al. Drug use, increasing incarceration rates, and prisonassociated HIV risks in Thailand. AIDS Behav 2003; 7: 153-61. doi:10.1023/A:1023946324822
    • (2003) AIDS Behav , vol.7 , pp. 153-161
    • Beyrer, C.1    Jittiwutikarn, J.2    Teokul, W.3    Razak, M.H.4    Suriyanon, V.5    Srirak, N.6
  • 54
    • 0037425807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of prevalent HIV infection associated with incarceration among injecting drug users in Bangkok, Thailand: Case-control study
    • doi:10.1136/bmj.326. 7384.308
    • Buavirat A, Page-Shafer K, van Griensven GJ, Mandel JS, Evans J, Chuaratanaphong J, et al. Risk of prevalent HIV infection associated with incarceration among injecting drug users in Bangkok, Thailand: case-control study. BMJ 2003; 326: 308. doi:10.1136/bmj.326. 7384.308
    • (2003) BMJ , vol.326 , pp. 308
    • Buavirat, A.1    Page-Shafer, K.2    Van Griensven, G.J.3    Mandel, J.S.4    Evans, J.5    Chuaratanaphong, J.6
  • 56
    • 10744231887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recruitment, screening and characteristics of injection drug users participating in the AIDSVAX B/E HIV vaccine trial, Bangkok, Thailand
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-200401230-00022
    • Vanichseni S, Tappero JW, Pitisuttithum P, Kitayaporn D, Mastro TD, Vimutisunthorn E, et al. Recruitment, screening and characteristics of injection drug users participating in the AIDSVAX B/E HIV vaccine trial, Bangkok, Thailand. AIDS 2004; 18: 311-6. doi:10.1097/00002030-200401230-00022
    • (2004) AIDS , vol.18 , pp. 311-316
    • Vanichseni, S.1    Tappero, J.W.2    Pitisuttithum, P.3    Kitayaporn, D.4    Mastro, T.D.5    Vimutisunthorn, E.6
  • 57
    • 20444395086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the injection of midazolam and other drugs among injection drug users enrolled in the AIDSVAX B/E HIV-1 vaccine trial in Bangkok, Thailand
    • doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2005.02.003
    • van Griensven F, Vanichseni S, Pitisuttithum P, Wichienkuer P, Tappero JW, Sangkum U, et al. Trends in the injection of midazolam and other drugs among injection drug users enrolled in the AIDSVAX B/E HIV-1 vaccine trial in Bangkok, Thailand. Int J Drug Policy 2005; 16: 171-5. doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2005. 02.003
    • (2005) Int J Drug Policy , vol.16 , pp. 171-175
    • Van Griensven, F.1    Vanichseni, S.2    Pitisuttithum, P.3    Wichienkuer, P.4    Tappero, J.W.5    Sangkum, U.6
  • 58
    • 76349093623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incarceration experiences among a community-recruited sample of injection drug users in Bangkok, Thailand
    • doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-492
    • Hayashi K, Milloy MJ, Fairbairn N, Kaplan K, Suwannawong P, Lai C, et al. Incarceration experiences among a community-recruited sample of injection drug users in Bangkok, Thailand. BMC Public Health 2009; 9: 492. doi:10.1186/1471- 2458-9-492
    • (2009) BMC Public Health , vol.9 , pp. 492
    • Hayashi, K.1    Milloy, M.J.2    Fairbairn, N.3    Kaplan, K.4    Suwannawong, P.5    Lai, C.6
  • 59
    • 77952922145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Difficulty accessing syringes and syringe borrowing among injection drug users in Bangkok, Thailand
    • doi:10.1111/j.1465-3362.2009.00093.x
    • Kerr T, Fairbairn N, Hayashi K, Suwannawong P, Kaplan K, Zhang R, et al. Difficulty accessing syringes and syringe borrowing among injection drug users in Bangkok, Thailand. Drug Alcohol Rev 2010; 29: 157-61. doi:10.1111/j.1465- 3362.2009.00093.x
    • (2010) Drug Alcohol Rev , vol.29 , pp. 157-161
    • Kerr, T.1    Fairbairn, N.2    Hayashi, K.3    Suwannawong, P.4    Kaplan, K.5    Zhang, R.6
  • 60
    • 77950517286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanding the reach of harm reduction in Thailand: Experiences with a drug user-run drop-in centre
    • doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2009.08.002
    • Kerr T, Hayashi K, Fairbairn N, Kaplan K, Suwannawong P, Zhang R, et al. Expanding the reach of harm reduction in Thailand: experiences with a drug user-run drop-in centre. Int J Drug Policy 2010; 21: 255-8. doi:10.1016/j. drugpo.2009.08.002
    • (2010) Int J Drug Policy , vol.21 , pp. 255-258
    • Kerr, T.1    Hayashi, K.2    Fairbairn, N.3    Kaplan, K.4    Suwannawong, P.5    Zhang, R.6
  • 62
    • 0027963516 scopus 로고
    • Estimating the number of HIV-infected injection drug users in Bangkok: A capture-recapture method
    • doi:10.2105/AJPH.84.7.1094
    • Mastro TD, Kitayaporn D, Weniger BG, Vanichseni S, Laosunthorn V, Uneklabh T, et al. Estimating the number of HIV-infected injection drug users in Bangkok: a capture-recapture method. Am J Public Health 1994; 84: 1094-9. doi:10.2105/AJPH.84.7.1094
    • (1994) Am J Public Health , vol.84 , pp. 1094-1099
    • Mastro, T.D.1    Kitayaporn, D.2    Weniger, B.G.3    Vanichseni, S.4    Laosunthorn, V.5    Uneklabh, T.6
  • 63
    • 34548014758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respondentdriven sampling to assess characteristics and estimate the number of injection drug users in Bangkok, Thailand
    • doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.03.013
    • Wattana W, van Griensven F, Rhucharoenpornpanich O, Manopaiboon C, Thienkrua W, Bannatham R, et al. Respondentdriven sampling to assess characteristics and estimate the number of injection drug users in Bangkok, Thailand. Drug Alc Depend. 2007; 90: 228-3. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.03.013
    • (2007) Drug Alc Depend. , vol.90 , pp. 228-233
    • Wattana, W.1    Van Griensven, F.2    Rhucharoenpornpanich, O.3    Manopaiboon, C.4    Thienkrua, W.5    Bannatham, R.6
  • 64
    • 84875220566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporating the service multiplier method in respondent-driven sampling surveys to estimate the size of hidden and hard-to-reach populations: Case studies from around the world
    • doi:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31827fd650
    • Johnston LG, Prybylski D, Raymond HF, Mirzazadeh A, Manopaiboon C, McFarland W. Incorporating the service multiplier method in respondent-driven sampling surveys to estimate the size of hidden and hard-to-reach populations: case studies from around the world. Sex Transm Dis 2013; 40: 304-10. doi:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31827fd650
    • (2013) Sex Transm Dis , vol.40 , pp. 304-310
    • Johnston, L.G.1    Prybylski, D.2    Raymond, H.F.3    Mirzazadeh, A.4    Manopaiboon, C.5    McFarland, W.6
  • 67
    • 78449290480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human rights and HIV prevention, treatment, and care for people who inject drugs: Key principles and research needs
    • doi:10.1097/ QAI.0b013e3181f9c0de
    • Wolfe D, Cohen J. Human rights and HIV prevention, treatment, and care for people who inject drugs: key principles and research needs. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2010; 55: S56-62. doi:10.1097/ QAI.0b013e3181f9c0de
    • (2010) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.55
    • Wolfe, D.1    Cohen, J.2
  • 68
    • 84904335671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thailand - Not enough graves: The war on drugs, HIV/ AIDS, and violations of human rights
    • Anonymous Available from [verified 23 May 2014]
    • Anonymous. Thailand - not enough graves: the war on drugs, HIV/ AIDS, and violations of human rights. Human Rights Watch. 2004; 16. Available from: http://www.hrw.org/reports/2004/thailand0704/ thailand0704.pdf [verified 23 May 2014].
    • (2004) Human Rights Watch , pp. 16
  • 69
    • 80053232795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enrollment characteristics and risk behaviors of injection drug users participating in the Bangkok Tenofovir Study, Thailand
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0025127
    • Martin M, Vanichseni S, Suntharasamai P, Sangkum U, Chuachoowong R, Mock PA, et al. Enrollment characteristics and risk behaviors of injection drug users participating in the Bangkok Tenofovir Study, Thailand. PLoS ONE 2011; 6: e25127. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0025127
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6
    • Martin, M.1    Vanichseni, S.2    Suntharasamai, P.3    Sangkum, U.4    Chuachoowong, R.5    Mock, P.A.6
  • 70
    • 84879000125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral prophylaxis for HIV infection in injecting drug users in Bangkok, Thailand (the Bangkok Tenofovir Study): A randomised, double-blind, placebocontrolled phase 3 trial
    • doi:10.1016/ S0140-6736(13)61127-7
    • Choopanya K, Martin M, Suntharasamai P, Sangkum U, Mock PA, Leethochawalit M, et al. Antiretroviral prophylaxis for HIV infection in injecting drug users in Bangkok, Thailand (the Bangkok Tenofovir Study): a randomised, double-blind, placebocontrolled phase 3 trial. Lancet 2013; 381: 2083-90. doi:10.1016/ S0140-6736(13)61127-7
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.381 , pp. 2083-2090
    • Choopanya, K.1    Martin, M.2    Suntharasamai, P.3    Sangkum, U.4    Mock, P.A.5    Leethochawalit, M.6
  • 72
    • 0028835845 scopus 로고
    • Same-sex behavior, sexually transmitted diseases and HIV risks among young northern Thai men
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-199509020-00009
    • Beyrer C, Eiumtrakul S, Celentano DD, Nelson KE, Ruckphaopunt S, Khamboonruang C. Same-sex behavior, sexually transmitted diseases and HIV risks among young northern Thai men. AIDS 1995; 9: 171-6. doi:10.1097/00002030- 199509020-00009
    • (1995) AIDS , vol.9 , pp. 171-176
    • Beyrer, C.1    Eiumtrakul, S.2    Celentano, D.D.3    Nelson, K.E.4    Ruckphaopunt, S.5    Khamboonruang, C.6
  • 73
    • 0031110269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socio-demographic correlates, HIV/AIDS-related cofactors, and measures of same-sex sexual behaviour among northern Thai male soldiers
    • London AS, VanLandingham MJ, Grandjean N. Socio-demographic correlates, HIV/AIDS-related cofactors, and measures of same-sex sexual behaviour among northern Thai male soldiers. Health Transit Rev 1997; 7: 33-60.
    • (1997) Health Transit Rev , vol.7 , pp. 33-60
    • London, A.S.1    Vanlandingham, M.J.2    Grandjean, N.3
  • 74
    • 3042761249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of bisexual and homosexual orientation and related health risks among adolescents in northern Thailand
    • doi:10.1023/ B:ASEB.0000014328.49070.8c
    • van Griensven F, Kilmarx PH, Jeeyapant S, Manopaiboon C, Korattana S, Jenkins RA, et al. The prevalence of bisexual and homosexual orientation and related health risks among adolescents in northern Thailand. Arch Sex Behav 2004; 33: 137-47. doi:10.1023/ B:ASEB.0000014328.49070.8c
    • (2004) Arch Sex Behav , vol.33 , pp. 137-147
    • Van Griensven, F.1    Kilmarx, P.H.2    Jeeyapant, S.3    Manopaiboon, C.4    Korattana, S.5    Jenkins, R.A.6
  • 75
    • 84884144820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual orientation and sexual risk behaviors among male students of a university in southern Thailand
    • Sureerut R, Assanangkornchai S, Chongsuvivatwong V, Duangmala P. Sexual orientation and sexual risk behaviors among male students of a university in southern Thailand. J Med Assoc Thai 2013; 96: 1224-8.
    • (2013) J Med Assoc Thai , vol.96 , pp. 1224-1228
    • Sureerut, R.1    Assanangkornchai, S.2    Chongsuvivatwong, V.3    Duangmala, P.4
  • 76
    • 84880579741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Statistical Office. Ministry of Information and Communication Technology (MICT) Bangkok; MICT; Available online at [verified May 2014]
    • National Statistical Office. Ministry of Information and Communication Technology (MICT). Statistical yearbook Thailand 2012. Bangkok; MICT; 2012. Available online at: http:// service.nso.go.th/nso/nso-center/project/search- center/23project-en. htm [verified May 2014].
    • (2012) Statistical Yearbook Thailand 2012
  • 77
    • 0004082051 scopus 로고
    • The NESDB Working Group on HIV/AIDS Projection Bangkok: Thai Red Cross Society Program on AIDS
    • The NESDB Working Group on HIV/AIDS Projection. Projections for HIV/AIDS in Thailand: 1987-2020. Bangkok: Thai Red Cross Society Program on AIDS; 1994.
    • (1994) Projections for HIV/AIDS in Thailand: 1987-2020
  • 78
    • 17144388272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of a previously undocumented epidemic of HIV infection among men who have sex with men in Bangkok, Thailand
    • doi:10.1097/01. aids.0000162341.50933.e8
    • van Griensven F, Thanprasertsuk W, Jommaroeng R, Mansergh G, Naorat S, Jenkins RA, et al. Evidence of a previously undocumented epidemic of HIV infection among men who have sex with men in Bangkok, Thailand. AIDS 2005; 19: 521-6. doi:10.1097/01. aids.0000162341.50933.e8
    • (2005) AIDS , vol.19 , pp. 521-526
    • Van Griensven, F.1    Thanprasertsuk, W.2    Jommaroeng, R.3    Mansergh, G.4    Naorat, S.5    Jenkins, R.A.6
  • 79
    • 75649113768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in HIV prevalence, estimated HIV incidence and risk behavior among men who have sex with men in Bangkok, Thailand, 2003-2007
    • doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181c2fc86
    • van Griensven F, Varangrat A, Wimonsate W, Tanpradech S, Kladsawad K, Chemnasiri T, et al. Trends in HIV prevalence, estimated HIV incidence and risk behavior among men who have sex with men in Bangkok, Thailand, 2003-2007. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2010; 53: 234-9. doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181c2fc86
    • (2010) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.53 , pp. 234-239
    • Van Griensven, F.1    Varangrat, A.2    Wimonsate, W.3    Tanpradech, S.4    Kladsawad, K.5    Chemnasiri, T.6
  • 82
    • 79951813603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active voluntary counseling and testing with integrated CD4 count service can enhance early HIV testing and early CD4 count measurement: Experiences from the Thai Red Cross Anonymous Clinic in Bangkok, Thailand
    • doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e318207597f
    • Phanuphak N, Pattanachaiwit S, Pankam T, Pima W, Avihingsanon A, Teeratakulpisarn N, et al. Active voluntary counseling and testing with integrated CD4 count service can enhance early HIV testing and early CD4 count measurement: experiences from the Thai Red Cross Anonymous Clinic in Bangkok, Thailand. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2011; 56: 244-52. doi:10.1097/QAI. 0b013e318207597f
    • (2011) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.56 , pp. 244-252
    • Phanuphak, N.1    Pattanachaiwit, S.2    Pankam, T.3    Pima, W.4    Avihingsanon, A.5    Teeratakulpisarn, N.6
  • 84
    • 84876407535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of an explosive epidemic of HIV infection in a cohort of men who have sex with men in Thailand
    • doi:10.1097/QAD.0b013e 32835c546e
    • van Griensven F, Thienkrua W, McNicholl J, Wimonsate W, Chaikummao S, Chonwattana W, et al. Evidence of an explosive epidemic of HIV infection in a cohort of men who have sex with men in Thailand. AIDS 2013; 27: 825-32. doi:10.1097/QAD.0b013e 32835c546e
    • (2013) AIDS , vol.27 , pp. 825-832
    • Van Griensven, F.1    Thienkrua, W.2    McNicholl, J.3    Wimonsate, W.4    Chaikummao, S.5    Chonwattana, W.6
  • 85
    • 80052551234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV incidence, risk factors, and motivation for biomedical intervention among gay, bisexual men, and transgender persons in Northern Thailand
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0024295
    • Chariyalertsak S, Kosachunhanan N, Saokhieo P, Songsupa R, Wongthanee A, Chariyalertsak C, et al. HIV incidence, risk factors, and motivation for biomedical intervention among gay, bisexual men, and transgender persons in Northern Thailand. PLoS ONE 2011; 6: e24295. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0024295
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6
    • Chariyalertsak, S.1    Kosachunhanan, N.2    Saokhieo, P.3    Songsupa, R.4    Wongthanee, A.5    Chariyalertsak, C.6
  • 88
    • 55249112694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and characterization of acute HIV-1 infection in a high-risk Thai population
    • doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e318183a96d
    • Ananworanich J, Phanuphak N, de Souza M, Paris R, Arroyo M, Trichavaroj R, et al. Incidence and characterization of acute HIV-1 infection in a high-risk Thai population. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2008; 49: 151-5. doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e318183a96d
    • (2008) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.49 , pp. 151-155
    • Ananworanich, J.1    Phanuphak, N.2    De Souza, M.3    Paris, R.4    Arroyo, M.5    Trichavaroj, R.6
  • 89
    • 0028948398 scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of HIV and syphilis among male commercial sex workers in northern Thailand
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-199509050-00015
    • Kunawararak P, Beyrer C, Natpratan C, Feng W, Celentano DD, de Boer M, et al. The epidemiology of HIV and syphilis among male commercial sex workers in northern Thailand. AIDS 1995; 9: 517-21. doi:10.1097/00002030-199509050-00015
    • (1995) AIDS , vol.9 , pp. 517-521
    • Kunawararak, P.1    Beyrer, C.2    Natpratan, C.3    Feng, W.4    Celentano, D.D.5    De Boer, M.6
  • 90
    • 77952490799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV prevalence, sexual and behavioral correlates among Shan, Hill tribe, and Thai male sex workers in Northern Thailand
    • doi:10.1080/0954012 0903280935
    • Guadamuz TE, Kunawararak P, Beyrer C, Pumpaisanchai J, Wei C, Celentano DD. HIV prevalence, sexual and behavioral correlates among Shan, Hill tribe, and Thai male sex workers in Northern Thailand. AIDS Care 2010; 22: 597-605. doi:10.1080/0954012 0903280935
    • (2010) AIDS Care , vol.22 , pp. 597-605
    • Guadamuz, T.E.1    Kunawararak, P.2    Beyrer, C.3    Pumpaisanchai, J.4    Wei, C.5    Celentano, D.D.6
  • 91
    • 0007021946 scopus 로고
    • Thailand's family planning program: An Asian success story
    • doi:10.2307/2948087
    • Rosenfield A, Bennett A, Varakamin S, Lauro D. Thailand's family planning program: an Asian success story. Int Fam Plan Perspect 1982; 8: 43-51. doi:10.2307/2948087
    • (1982) Int Fam Plan Perspect , vol.8 , pp. 43-51
    • Rosenfield, A.1    Bennett, A.2    Varakamin, S.3    Lauro, D.4
  • 92
    • 0021634535 scopus 로고
    • Fertility transition in Thailand: A qualitative analysis
    • doi:10.2307/1973084
    • Knodel J, Havanon N, Pramualratana A. Fertility transition in Thailand: a qualitative analysis. Popul Dev Rev 1984; 10: 297-328. doi:10.2307/1973084
    • (1984) Popul Dev Rev , vol.10 , pp. 297-328
    • Knodel, J.1    Havanon, N.2    Pramualratana, A.3
  • 94
    • 0023304075 scopus 로고
    • Thailand's reproductive revolution
    • Knodel J. Thailand's reproductive revolution. Soc Sci 1987; 72: 52-6.
    • (1987) Soc Sci , vol.72 , pp. 52-56
    • Knodel, J.1
  • 95
    • 84904317755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population and health policies in Thailand and the Philippines: A comparative study
    • Bangkok: Asian Scholarship Foundation
    • Reyes D. Population and health policies in Thailand and the Philippines: a comparative study. Lessons from Thailand's experience. Bangkok: Asian Scholarship Foundation; 2004.
    • (2004) Lessons from Thailand's Experience
    • Reyes, D.1
  • 98
    • 38048999623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechai Viravaidya: Thailand's 'condom king'
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60091-4
    • Bristol N. Mechai Viravaidya: Thailand's 'condom king'. Lancet 2008; 371: 109. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60091-4
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.371 , pp. 109
    • Bristol, N.1
  • 99
    • 0022995520 scopus 로고
    • Lack of HIV infection and condom use in licensed prostitutes
    • doi:10.1016/S0140- 6736(86)92028-3
    • Smith GL, Smith KF. Lack of HIV infection and condom use in licensed prostitutes. Lancet 1986; 328: 1392. doi:10.1016/S0140- 6736(86)92028-3
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.328 , pp. 1392
    • Smith, G.L.1    Smith, K.F.2
  • 100
    • 0023153163 scopus 로고
    • Condom use and HIV infection among prostitutes in Zaire
    • doi:10.1056/NEJM198702053160615
    • Mann J, Quinn TC, Piot P, Bosenge N, Nzilambi N, Kalala M, et al. Condom use and HIV infection among prostitutes in Zaire. N Engl J Med 1987; 316: 345. doi:10.1056/NEJM198702053160615
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.316 , pp. 345
    • Mann, J.1    Quinn, T.C.2    Piot, P.3    Bosenge, N.4    Nzilambi, N.5    Kalala, M.6
  • 101
    • 0024284115 scopus 로고
    • Condoms for prevention of sexually transmitted diseases
    • Condoms for prevention of sexually transmitted diseases. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1988; 37: 133-7.
    • (1988) Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.37 , pp. 133-137
  • 102
    • 0024401572 scopus 로고
    • Condom use and use-effectiveness in high-risk populations
    • doi:10.1097/ 00007435-198907000-00008
    • Darrow WW. Condom use and use-effectiveness in high-risk populations. Sex Transm Dis 1989; 16: 157-60. doi:10.1097/ 00007435-198907000-00008
    • (1989) Sex Transm Dis , vol.16 , pp. 157-160
    • Darrow, W.W.1
  • 103
    • 0028225256 scopus 로고
    • Viral leakage risk differences in latex condoms
    • doi:10.1089/aid.1994.10.701
    • Voeller B, Nelson J, Day G. Viral leakage risk differences in latex condoms. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 1994; 10: 701-10. doi:10.1089/aid.1994.10.701
    • (1994) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.10 , pp. 701-710
    • Voeller, B.1    Nelson, J.2    Day, G.3
  • 104
    • 0030947978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of condoms in preventing HIV transmission
    • doi:10.1016/S0277-9536(96)00258-4
    • Pinkerton SD, Abramson PR. Effectiveness of condoms in preventing HIV transmission. Soc Sci Med 1997; 44: 1303-12. doi:10.1016/S0277-9536(96)00258-4
    • (1997) Soc Sci Med , vol.44 , pp. 1303-1312
    • Pinkerton, S.D.1    Abramson, P.R.2
  • 105
    • 84904311030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted multi-media campaign reaching MSM in Bangkok and Chiang Mai in Thailand: A relevant strategy to increase the coverage and contribute to the effectiveness of interventions reaching MSM
    • 3-8 August 2008; Mexico City, Mexico. Abstract THPE0352Available online at: [verified June 2014]
    • Jittjang S, Girault P. Targeted multi-media campaign reaching MSM in Bangkok and Chiang Mai in Thailand: a relevant strategy to increase the coverage and contribute to the effectiveness of interventions reaching MSM. In: Proceedings of the XVII International AIDS Conference; 3-8 August 2008; Mexico City, Mexico. 2008. Abstract THPE0352Available online at: http://www. iasociety.org/AbstractSearch.aspx [verified June 2014].
    • (2008) Proceedings of the XVII International AIDS Conference
    • Jittjang, S.1    Girault, P.2
  • 106
    • 0025976791 scopus 로고
    • HIV risk behavior reduction following intervention with key opinion leaders of population: An experimental analysis
    • doi:10.2105/AJPH.81.2.168
    • Kelly JA, St Lawrence J, Diaz YE, Stevenson LY, Hauth AC, Brasfield TL, et al. HIV risk behavior reduction following intervention with key opinion leaders of population: an experimental analysis. Am J Public Health 1991; 81: 168-71. doi:10.2105/AJPH.81.2.168
    • (1991) Am J Public Health , vol.81 , pp. 168-171
    • Kelly, J.A.1    St Lawrence, J.2    Diaz, Y.E.3    Stevenson, L.Y.4    Hauth, A.C.5    Brasfield, T.L.6
  • 110
    • 78650549662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preexposure chemoprophylaxis for HIV prevention in men who have sex with men
    • doi:10.1056/ NEJMoa1011205
    • Grant RM, Lama JR, Anderson PL, McMahan V, Liu AY, Vargas L, et al. Preexposure chemoprophylaxis for HIV prevention in men who have sex with men. N Engl J Med 2010; 363: 2587-99. doi:10.1056/ NEJMoa1011205
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.363 , pp. 2587-2599
    • Grant, R.M.1    Lama, J.R.2    Anderson, P.L.3    McMahan, V.4    Liu, A.Y.5    Vargas, L.6
  • 111
    • 84904287164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Center (TRARC) Bangkok: TRARC Available online at [verified February 2014]
    • Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Center (TRARC). The Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Center. Bangkok: TRARC; 2012. Available online at: http://en.trcarc. org/ [verified February 2014].
    • (2012) The Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Center
  • 112
    • 84904279997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research Institute for Health Sciences (RIHS) Chiang Mai: RIHS, Chiang Mai University; Available online at [verified February 2014]
    • Research Institute for Health Sciences (RIHS). Research Institute for Health Sciences. Chiang Mai: RIHS, Chiang Mai University; 2012. Available online at: http://www.rihes.cmu.ac.th/ [verified February 2014].
    • (2012) Research Institute for Health Sciences
  • 113
    • 84904316330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Armed Forces Research Institute for Medical Sciences (AFRIMS) Bangkok Available online at [verified February 2014]
    • Armed Forces Research Institute for Medical Sciences (AFRIMS). AFRIMS. Bangkok: AFRIMS; 2013. Available online at: http:// www.afrims.org/ [verified February 2014].
    • (2013) AFRIMS
  • 114
    • 84904323559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partners in Progress. Annual report 2009-2010 Available online at [verified February 2014]
    • Partners in Progress. Annual report 2009-2010. Thailand MOPH- US CDC Collaboration. 2010. Available online at: http://photos. state.gov/libraries/ thailand/33889/PDFs/biennial-report-0910-mop h-cdc-english.pdf [verified February 2014].
    • (2010) Thailand MOPH- US CDC Collaboration
  • 115
    • 84904299051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Programs in HIV Prevention and Treatment-International Research Unit Chiang Mai: PHPT; Available online at [verified May 2014]
    • Programs in HIV Prevention and Treatment-International Research Unit. Welcome to PHPT. Chiang Mai: PHPT; 2013. Available online at: http://www.phpt.org/ [verified May 2014].
    • (2013) Welcome to PHPT
  • 116
    • 84904353927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration (HIVNAT) Bangkok: HIVNAT; Available online at [verified February 2014]
    • HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration (HIVNAT). The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration (HIV-NAT). Bangkok: HIVNAT; 2014. Available online at: http://www.hivnat.org/en/ [verified February 2014].
    • (2014) The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration (HIV-NAT)
  • 117
    • 84904289120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • South East Asia Research Collaboration with Hawaii (SEARCH) Available online at [verified February 2014]
    • South East Asia Research Collaboration with Hawaii (SEARCH). About us. Bangkok: SEARCH; 2006. Available online at: http:// www.searchthailand.org/ [verified February 2014].
    • (2006) About Us. Bangkok: SEARCH
  • 118
    • 0028235004 scopus 로고
    • Seroconversion rate and risk factors for HIV-1 infection among low class female sex workers in Chiang Mai, Thailand
    • Sawanpanyalert P, Ungchusak K, Thanparsertsuk S, Akarasewi P. Seroconversion rate and risk factors for HIV-1 infection among low class female sex workers in Chiang Mai, Thailand. AIDS 1994; 8: 825-9.
    • (1994) AIDS , vol.8 , pp. 825-829
    • Sawanpanyalert, P.1    Ungchusak, K.2    Thanparsertsuk, S.3    Akarasewi, P.4
  • 119
    • 0029114191 scopus 로고
    • Willingness to participate in AIDS vaccine trials among high-risk populations in northern Thailand
    • doi:10.1097/00002030-199509000-00015
    • Celentano DD, Beyrer C, Natpratan C, Eiumtrakul S, Sussman L, Renzullo PO, et al. Willingness to participate in AIDS vaccine trials among high-risk populations in northern Thailand. AIDS 1995; 9: 1079-84. doi:10.1097/00002030- 199509000-00015
    • (1995) AIDS , vol.9 , pp. 1079-1084
    • Celentano, D.D.1    Beyrer, C.2    Natpratan, C.3    Eiumtrakul, S.4    Sussman, L.5    Renzullo, P.O.6
  • 120
    • 0032906032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic and biologic characterization of a cohort of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 highly exposed, persistently seronegative female sex workers in northern Thailand
    • doi:10.1086/314556
    • Beyrer C, Artenstein WW, Rugpao S, Stephens H, VanCott TC, Robb M, et al. Epidemiologic and biologic characterization of a cohort of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 highly exposed, persistently seronegative female sex workers in northern Thailand. J Infect Dis 1999; 179: 59-67. doi:10.1086/314556
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.179 , pp. 59-67
    • Beyrer, C.1    Artenstein, W.W.2    Rugpao, S.3    Stephens, H.4    Vancott, T.C.5    Robb, M.6
  • 121
    • 84855361060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and immunogenicity of an HIV-1 gag DNA vaccine with or without IL-12 and/or IL-15 plasmid cytokine adjuvant in healthy, HIV-1 uninfected adults
    • doi:10.1371/ journal.pone.0029231
    • Kalams SA, Parker S, Jin X, Elizaga M, Metch B, Wang M, et al. Safety and immunogenicity of an HIV-1 gag DNA vaccine with or without IL-12 and/or IL-15 plasmid cytokine adjuvant in healthy, HIV-1 uninfected adults. PLoS ONE 2012; 7: e29231. doi:10.1371/ journal.pone.0029231
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Kalams, S.A.1    Parker, S.2    Jin, X.3    Elizaga, M.4    Metch, B.5    Wang, M.6
  • 122
    • 33750562573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and acceptability of the candidate microbicide Carraguard in Thai women: Findings from a phase II clinical trial
    • doi:10.1097/01.qai.0000243056.59860.c1
    • Kilmarx PH, van de Wijgert JH, Chaikummao S, Jones HE, Limpakarnjanarat K, Friedland BA. Safety and acceptability of the candidate microbicide Carraguard in Thai women: findings from a phase II clinical trial. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2006; 43: 327-34. doi:10.1097/01.qai.0000243056.59860.c1
    • (2006) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.43 , pp. 327-334
    • Kilmarx, P.H.1    Van De Wijgert, J.H.2    Chaikummao, S.3    Jones, H.E.4    Limpakarnjanarat, K.5    Friedland, B.A.6
  • 123
    • 84904288875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) The ADAPT study. Durham, NC: HPTN; Available online at [verified August 2013]
    • HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN). HPTN 067. The ADAPT study. Durham, NC: HPTN; 2012. Available online at: http://www. hptn.org/research-studies/ hptn067.asp [verified August 2013].
    • (2012)
  • 124
    • 33845433434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled efficacy trial of a bivalent recombinant glycoprotein120 HIV-1 vaccine among injection drug users in Bangkok, Thailand
    • doi:10.1086/508748
    • Pitisuttithum P, Gilbert P, Gurwith M, Heyward W, Martin M, van Griensven F, et al. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled efficacy trial of a bivalent recombinant glycoprotein120 HIV-1 vaccine among injection drug users in Bangkok, Thailand. J Infect Dis 2006; 194: 1661-71. doi:10.1086/508748
    • (2006) J Infect Dis , vol.194 , pp. 1661-1671
    • Pitisuttithum, P.1    Gilbert, P.2    Gurwith, M.3    Heyward, W.4    Martin, M.5    Van Griensven, F.6
  • 125
    • 73349094086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination with ALVAC and AIDSVAX to prevent HIV-1 infection in Thailand
    • doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0908492
    • Rerks-Ngarm S, Pitisuttithum P, Nitayaphan S, Kaewkungwal J, Chiu J, Paris R, et al. Vaccination with ALVAC and AIDSVAX to prevent HIV-1 infection in Thailand. N Engl J Med 2009; 361: 2209-20. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0908492
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 2209-2220
    • Rerks-Ngarm, S.1    Pitisuttithum, P.2    Nitayaphan, S.3    Kaewkungwal, J.4    Chiu, J.5    Paris, R.6
  • 126
    • 0028003766 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of maternal-infant transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type1 with zidovudine treatment
    • doi:/pdf/10.1056/NEJM19941103 3311801
    • Connor EM, Sperling RS, Gelber R, Kiselev P, Scott G, O'Sullivan MJ, et al. Reduction of maternal-infant transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type1 with zidovudine treatment. N Engl J Med 1994; 331: 1173-80. doi:/pdf/10.1056/NEJM19941103 3311801
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1173-1180
    • Connor, E.M.1    Sperling, R.S.2    Gelber, R.3    Kiselev, P.4    Scott, G.5    O'sullivan, M.J.6
  • 127
    • 0033528521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Six-month efficacy, tolerance, and acceptability of a short regimen of oral zidovudine to reduce vertical transmission of HIV in breastfed children in Côte d'Ivoire and Burkina Faso: A double-blind placebo-controlled multicentre trial
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(98)11046-2
    • Dabis F, Msellati P, Meda N, Welffens-Ekra C, You B, Manigart O, et al. Six-month efficacy, tolerance, and acceptability of a short regimen of oral zidovudine to reduce vertical transmission of HIV in breastfed children in Côte d'Ivoire and Burkina Faso: a double-blind placebo-controlled multicentre trial. Lancet 1999; 353: 786-92. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(98)11046-2
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 786-792
    • Dabis, F.1    Msellati, P.2    Meda, N.3    Welffens-Ekra, C.4    You, B.5    Manigart, O.6
  • 128
    • 0033523454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum and neonatal single-dose nevirapine compared with zidovudine for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in Kampala, Uganda: HIVNET012 randomised trial
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(99)80008-7
    • Guay LA, Musoke P, Fleming T, Bagenda D, Allen M, Nakabiito C, et al. Intrapartum and neonatal single-dose nevirapine compared with zidovudine for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in Kampala, Uganda: HIVNET012 randomised trial. Lancet 1999; 354: 795-802. doi:10.1016/S0140- 6736(99)80008-7
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 795-802
    • Guay, L.A.1    Musoke, P.2    Fleming, T.3    Bagenda, D.4    Allen, M.5    Nakabiito, C.6
  • 129
    • 0033528527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-course oral zidovudine for prevention of motherto- child transmission of HIV-1 in Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire: A randomised trial
    • doi:10.1016/S0140- 6736(98)10412-9
    • Wiktor SZ, Ekpini E, Karon JM, Nkengasong J, Maurice C, Severin ST, et al. Short-course oral zidovudine for prevention of motherto- child transmission of HIV-1 in Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire: a randomised trial. Lancet 1999; 353: 781-5. doi:10.1016/S0140- 6736(98)10412-9
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 781-785
    • Wiktor, S.Z.1    Ekpini, E.2    Karon, J.M.3    Nkengasong, J.4    Maurice, C.5    Severin, S.T.6
  • 130
    • 28444460441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, controlled intervention trial of male circumcision for reduction of HIV infection risk: The ANRS 1265 trial
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pmed. 0020298
    • Auvert B, Taljaard D, Lagarde E, Sobngwi-Tambekou J, Sitta R, Puren A. Randomized, controlled intervention trial of male circumcision for reduction of HIV infection risk: the ANRS 1265 trial. PLoS Med 2005; 2: e298. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed. 0020298
    • (2005) PLoS Med , vol.2
    • Auvert, B.1    Taljaard, D.2    Lagarde, E.3    Sobngwi-Tambekou, J.4    Sitta, R.5    Puren, A.6
  • 131
    • 33847151707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male circumcision for HIV prevention in young men in Kisumu, Kenya: A randomised controlled trial
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60312-2
    • Bailey RC, Moses S, Parker CB, Agot K, Maclean I, Krieger JN, et al. Male circumcision for HIV prevention in young men in Kisumu, Kenya: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2007; 369: 643-56. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60312-2
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , pp. 643-656
    • Bailey, R.C.1    Moses, S.2    Parker, C.B.3    Agot, K.4    Maclean, I.5    Krieger, J.N.6
  • 132
    • 33847104829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male circumcision for HIV prevention in men in Rakai, Uganda: A randomised trial
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60313-4
    • Gray RH, Kigozi G, Serwadda D, Makumbi F, Watya S, Nalugoda F, et al. Male circumcision for HIV prevention in men in Rakai, Uganda: a randomised trial. Lancet 2007; 369: 657-66. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60313-4
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , pp. 657-666
    • Gray, R.H.1    Kigozi, G.2    Serwadda, D.3    Makumbi, F.4    Watya, S.5    Nalugoda, F.6
  • 133
    • 84864505868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral prophylaxis for HIV prevention in heterosexual men and women
    • doi:10.1056/ NEJMoa1108524
    • Baeten JM, Donnell D, Ndase P, Mugo NR, Campbell JD, Wangisi J, et al. Antiretroviral prophylaxis for HIV prevention in heterosexual men and women. N Engl J Med 2012; 367: 399-410. doi:10.1056/ NEJMoa1108524
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.367 , pp. 399-410
    • Baeten, J.M.1    Donnell, D.2    Ndase, P.3    Mugo, N.R.4    Campbell, J.D.5    Wangisi, J.6
  • 134
    • 84864527306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral preexposure prophylaxis for heterosexual HIV transmission in Botswana
    • doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1110711
    • Thigpen MC, Kebaabetswe PM, Paxton LA, Smith DK, Rose CE, Segolodi TM, et al. Antiretroviral preexposure prophylaxis for heterosexual HIV transmission in Botswana. N Engl J Med 2012; 367: 423-34. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1110711
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.367 , pp. 423-434
    • Thigpen, M.C.1    Kebaabetswe, P.M.2    Paxton, L.A.3    Smith, D.K.4    Rose, C.E.5    Segolodi, T.M.6
  • 135
    • 77955930318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness and safety of tenofovir gel, an antiretroviral microbicide, for the prevention of HIV infection in women
    • doi:10.1126/science. 1193748
    • Abdool Karim Q, Abdool Karim SS, Frohlich JA, Grobler AC, Baxter C, Mansoor LE, et al. Effectiveness and safety of tenofovir gel, an antiretroviral microbicide, for the prevention of HIV infection in women. Science 2010; 329: 1168-74. doi:10.1126/science. 1193748
    • (2010) Science , vol.329 , pp. 1168-1174
    • Abdool Karim, Q.1    Abdool Karim, S.S.2    Frohlich, J.A.3    Grobler, A.C.4    Baxter, C.5    Mansoor, L.E.6
  • 136
    • 13944254982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo-controlled phase3 trial of a recombinant glycoprotein 120 vaccine to prevent HIV-1 infection
    • doi:10.1086/428404
    • Flynn NM, Forthal DN, Harrow CD, Judson FN, Mayer KH, Para MF. Placebo-controlled phase3 trial of a recombinant glycoprotein 120 vaccine to prevent HIV-1 infection. J Infect Dis 2005; 191: 654-65. doi:10.1086/428404
    • (2005) J Infect Dis , vol.191 , pp. 654-665
    • Flynn, N.M.1    Forthal, D.N.2    Harrow, C.D.3    Judson, F.N.4    Mayer, K.H.5    Para, M.F.6
  • 138
    • 0032552228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of nonoxynol9 film to reduce male-to-female transmission of sexually transmitted diseases
    • doi:10.1056/NEJM199808203390803
    • Roddy RE, Zekeng L, Ryan KA, Tamoufe U, Weir SS, Wong EL. A controlled trial of nonoxynol9 film to reduce male-to-female transmission of sexually transmitted diseases. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 504-10. doi:10.1056/ NEJM199808203390803
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 504-510
    • Roddy, R.E.1    Zekeng, L.2    Ryan, K.A.3    Tamoufe, U.4    Weir, S.S.5    Wong, E.L.6
  • 139
    • 0037190597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of COL-1492, a nonoxynol-9 vaginal gel, on HIV-1 transmission in female sex workers: A randomised controlled trial
    • doi:10.1016/S0140- 6736(02)11079-8
    • van Damme L, Ramjee G, Alary M, Vuylsteke B, Chandeying V, Rees H, et al. Effectiveness of COL-1492, a nonoxynol-9 vaginal gel, on HIV-1 transmission in female sex workers: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2002; 360: 971-7. doi:10.1016/S0140- 6736(02)11079-8
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 971-977
    • Van Damme, L.1    Ramjee, G.2    Alary, M.3    Vuylsteke, B.4    Chandeying, V.5    Rees, H.6
  • 140
    • 44349126694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAVVY (C31G) gel for prevention of HIV infection in women: A phase 3, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial in Ghana
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001312
    • Peterson L, Nanda K, Opoku BK, Ampofo WK, Owusu-Amoako M, Boakye AY, et al. SAVVY (C31G) gel for prevention of HIV infection in women: a phase 3, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial in Ghana. PLoS ONE 2007; 2: e1312. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001312
    • (2007) PLoS ONE , vol.2
    • Peterson, L.1    Nanda, K.2    Opoku, B.K.3    Ampofo, W.K.4    Owusu-Amoako, M.5    Boakye, A.Y.6
  • 141
    • 41849087248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAVVY vaginal gel (C31G) for prevention of HIV infection: A randomized controlled trial in Nigeria
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001474
    • Feldblum PJ, Adeiga A, Bakare R, Wevill S, Lendvay A, Obadaki F, et al. SAVVY vaginal gel (C31G) for prevention of HIV infection: a randomized controlled trial in Nigeria. PLoS ONE 2008; 3: e1474. doi:10.1371/journal.pone. 0001474
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.3
    • Feldblum, P.J.1    Adeiga, A.2    Bakare, R.3    Wevill, S.4    Lendvay, A.5    Obadaki, F.6
  • 142
    • 57049091723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of Carraguard for prevention of HIV infection in women in South Africa: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • doi:10.1016/ S0140-6736(08)61842-5
    • Skoler-Karpoff S, Ramjee G, Ahmed K, Altini L, Plagianos MG, Friedland B, et al. Efficacy of Carraguard for prevention of HIV infection in women in South Africa: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2008; 372: 1977-87. doi:10.1016/ S0140-6736(08)61842-5
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.372 , pp. 1977-1987
    • Skoler-Karpoff, S.1    Ramjee, G.2    Ahmed, K.3    Altini, L.4    Plagianos, M.G.5    Friedland, B.6
  • 143
    • 48249154985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of effectiveness of cellulose sulfate gel for the prevention of vaginal HIV transmission
    • doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0707957
    • van Damme L, Govinden R, Mirembe FM, Guedou F, Solomon S, Becker ML, et al. Lack of effectiveness of cellulose sulfate gel for the prevention of vaginal HIV transmission. N Engl J Med 2008; 359: 463-72. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0707957
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.359 , pp. 463-472
    • Van Damme, L.1    Govinden, R.2    Mirembe, F.M.3    Guedou, F.4    Solomon, S.5    Becker, M.L.6
  • 144
    • 57049159412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of cellulose sulfate vaginal gel for the prevention of HIV infection: Results of a phase III trial in Nigeria
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone. 0003784
    • Halpern V, Ogunsola F, Obunge O, Wang CH, Onyejepu N, Oduyebo O, et al. Effectiveness of cellulose sulfate vaginal gel for the prevention of HIV infection: results of a phase III trial in Nigeria. PLoS ONE 2008; 3: e3784. doi:10.1371/journal.pone. 0003784
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.3
    • Halpern, V.1    Ogunsola, F.2    Obunge, O.3    Wang, C.H.4    Onyejepu, N.5    Oduyebo, O.6
  • 145
    • 77958104207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PRO2000 vaginal gel for prevention of HIV-1 infection (microbicides development programme 301): A phase 3, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group trial
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61086-0
    • McCormack S, Ramjee G, Kamali A, Rees H, Crook AM, Gafos M, et al. PRO2000 vaginal gel for prevention of HIV-1 infection (microbicides development programme 301): a phase 3, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group trial. Lancet 2010; 376: 1329-37. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61086-0
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 1329-1337
    • McCormack, S.1    Ramjee, G.2    Kamali, A.3    Rees, H.4    Crook, A.M.5    Gafos, M.6
  • 146
    • 79954804509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and effectiveness of BufferGel and 0.5% PRO2000 gel for the prevention of HIV infection in women
    • doi:10.1097/QAD.0b013e32834541d9
    • Abdool Karim SS, Richardson BA, Ramjee G, Hoffman IF, Chirenje ZM, Taha T, et al. Safety and effectiveness of BufferGel and 0.5% PRO2000 gel for the prevention of HIV infection in women. AIDS 2011; 25: 957-66. doi:10.1097/QAD.0b013e32834541d9
    • (2011) AIDS , vol.25 , pp. 957-966
    • Abdool Karim, S.S.1    Richardson, B.A.2    Ramjee, G.3    Hoffman, I.F.4    Chirenje, Z.M.5    Taha, T.6
  • 147
    • 84864507852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preexposure prophylaxis for HIV infection among African women
    • doi:10.1056/NEJMoa 1202614
    • van Damme L, Corneli A, Ahmed K, Agot K, Lombaard J, Kapiga S, et al. Preexposure prophylaxis for HIV infection among African women. N Engl J Med 2012; 367: 411-22. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa 1202614
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.367 , pp. 411-422
    • Van Damme, L.1    Corneli, A.2    Ahmed, K.3    Agot, K.4    Lombaard, J.5    Kapiga, S.6
  • 149
    • 76149129743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acyclovir and transmission of HIV-1 from persons infected with HIV-1 and HSV-2
    • doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0904849
    • Celum C, Wald A, Lingappa JR, Magaret AS, Wang RS, Mugo N, et al. Acyclovir and transmission of HIV-1 from persons infected with HIV-1 and HSV-2. N Engl J Med 2010; 362: 427-39. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0904849
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.362 , pp. 427-439
    • Celum, C.1    Wald, A.2    Lingappa, J.R.3    Magaret, A.S.4    Wang, R.S.5    Mugo, N.6
  • 150
    • 78650916693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex frequency and sex planning among men who have sex with men in Bangkok, Thailand: Implications for pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis against HIV infection
    • doi:10.1186/ 1758-2652-13-13
    • van Griensven F, Thienkrua W, Sukwicha W, Wimonsate W, Chaikummao S, Varangrat A, et al. Sex frequency and sex planning among men who have sex with men in Bangkok, Thailand: implications for pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis against HIV infection. J Int AIDS Soc 2010; 13: 13. doi:10.1186/ 1758-2652-13-13
    • (2010) J Int AIDS Soc , vol.13 , pp. 13
    • Van Griensven, F.1    Thienkrua, W.2    Sukwicha, W.3    Wimonsate, W.4    Chaikummao, S.5    Varangrat, A.6
  • 151
    • 84904366809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual frequency and planning among at-risk MSM in the US: Implications for daily vs. Intermittent pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)
    • 17-20 July 2011; Rome, Italy. Abstract TUPE 362. Available online at [verified June 2014]
    • Lui A, Vittinghoff E, Irvin R, Kroboth L, Krakower D, Mimiaga M, et al. Sexual frequency and planning among at-risk MSM in the US: implications for daily vs. intermittent pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). In: Proceedings of the Sixth IAS Conference; 17-20 July 2011; Rome, Italy. 2011. Abstract TUPE 362. Available online at: http://www.iasociety.org/AbstractSearch.aspx [verified June 2014].
    • (2011) Proceedings of the Sixth IAS Conference
    • Lui, A.1    Vittinghoff, E.2    Irvin, R.3    Kroboth, L.4    Krakower, D.5    Mimiaga, M.6
  • 152
    • 84866283847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emtricitabine-tenofovir concentrations and pre-exposure prophylaxis efficacy in men who have sex with men
    • Anderson PL, Glidden DV, Liu A, Buchbinder S, Lama JR, Guanira JV, et al. Emtricitabine-tenofovir concentrations and pre-exposure prophylaxis efficacy in men who have sex with men. Sci Transl Med. 2012; 4: 151ra25.
    • (2012) Sci Transl Med. , vol.4
    • Anderson, P.L.1    Glidden, D.V.2    Liu, A.3    Buchbinder, S.4    Lama, J.R.5    Guanira, J.V.6
  • 153
    • 84904282530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbicide Trials Network (MTN) Available online at [verified August 2013]
    • Microbicide Trials Network (MTN). MTN-017 Pittsburgh: MTN; 2013. Available online at: http://www.mtnstopshiv.org/news/studies/ mtn017 [verified August 2013].
    • (2013) MTN-017 Pittsburgh: MTN
  • 154
    • 84859250847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of multi-targeted antiretroviral treatment on gut T cell depletion and HIV reservoir seeding during acute HIV infection
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone. 0033948
    • Ananworanich J, Schuetz A, Vandergeeten C, Sereti I, de Souza M, Rerknimitr R, et al. Impact of multi-targeted antiretroviral treatment on gut T cell depletion and HIV reservoir seeding during acute HIV infection. PLoS ONE 2012; 7: e33948. doi:10.1371/journal.pone. 0033948
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Ananworanich, J.1    Schuetz, A.2    Vandergeeten, C.3    Sereti, I.4    De Souza, M.5    Rerknimitr, R.6
  • 155
    • 84904326601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute HIV infection detection and control reduces HIV infectiousness and transmission risk behavior among men who have sex with men in Bangkok, Thailand
    • Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Abstract no. WELBC03. Available online at [verified June 2014]
    • van Griensven F, Phanuphak N, Kroon E, Fletcher J, Pinyakorn S, Chomchey N, et al. Acute HIV infection detection and control reduces HIV infectiousness and transmission risk behavior among men who have sex with men in Bangkok, Thailand. In: Proceedings of the Seventh IAS Conference on HIV Pathogenesis, Treatment and Prevention;30 June-3 July 2013; Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 2013. Abstract no. WELBC03. Available online at: http://www.iasociety. org/AbstractSearch.aspx [verified June 2014]
    • (2013) Proceedings of the Seventh IAS Conference on HIV Pathogenesis, Treatment and Prevention;30 June-3 July 2013
    • Van Griensven, F.1    Phanuphak, N.2    Kroon, E.3    Fletcher, J.4    Pinyakorn, S.5    Chomchey, N.6
  • 156
    • 84872055185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetics of the Danish HIV epidemic: The role of very late presenters in sustaining the epidemic
    • doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e318276becc
    • Audelin AM, Cowan SA, Obel N, Nielsen C, Jørgensen L, Gerstoft J. Phylogenetics of the Danish HIV epidemic: the role of very late presenters in sustaining the epidemic. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2013; 62: 102-8. doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e318276becc
    • (2013) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.62 , pp. 102-108
    • Audelin, A.M.1    Cowan, S.A.2    Obel, N.3    Nielsen, C.4    Jørgensen, L.5    Gerstoft, J.6
  • 157
    • 84867745551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of HAART on the molecular epidemiology of newly diagnosed HIV infections in Geneva
    • doi:10.1097/QAD.0b013e32835805b6
    • Ambrosioni J, Junier T, Delhumeau C, Calmy A, Hirschel B, Zdobnov E, et al. Impact of HAART on the molecular epidemiology of newly diagnosed HIV infections in Geneva. AIDS 2012; 26: 2079-86. doi:10.1097/QAD.0b013e32835805b6
    • (2012) AIDS , vol.26 , pp. 2079-2086
    • Ambrosioni, J.1    Junier, T.2    Delhumeau, C.3    Calmy, A.4    Hirschel, B.5    Zdobnov, E.6
  • 158
    • 33947375214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High rates of forward transmission events after acute/early HIV-1 infection
    • doi:10.1086/512088
    • Brenner BG, Roger M, Routy JP, Moisi D, Ntemgwa M, Matte C, et al. High rates of forward transmission events after acute/early HIV-1 infection. J Infect Dis 2007; 195: 951-9. doi:10.1086/512088
    • (2007) J Infect Dis , vol.195 , pp. 951-959
    • Brenner, B.G.1    Roger, M.2    Routy, J.P.3    Moisi, D.4    Ntemgwa, M.5    Matte, C.6
  • 159
    • 41549160713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Episodic sexual transmission of HIV revealed by molecular phylodynamics
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0050050
    • Lewis F, Hughes GJ, Rambaut A, Pozniak A, Brown AJL. Episodic sexual transmission of HIV revealed by molecular phylodynamics. PLoS Med 2008; 5: e50. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0050050
    • (2008) PLoS Med , vol.5
    • Lewis, F.1    Hughes, G.J.2    Rambaut, A.3    Pozniak, A.4    Brown, A.J.L.5
  • 160
    • 79961109261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine use and risk for HIV among young men who have sex with men in8 US cities
    • doi:10.1001/archpediatrics.2011.118
    • Freeman P, Walker BC, Harris DR, Garofalo R, Willard N, Ellen JM. Methamphetamine use and risk for HIV among young men who have sex with men in8 US cities. Arch Ped Adol Med. 2011; 165: 736-40. doi:10.1001/archpediatrics. 2011.118
    • (2011) Arch Ped Adol Med. , vol.165 , pp. 736-740
    • Freeman, P.1    Walker, B.C.2    Harris, D.R.3    Garofalo, R.4    Willard, N.5    Ellen, J.M.6
  • 161
    • 34249951665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine and young men who have sex with men: Understanding patterns and correlates of use and the association with HIV-related sexual risk
    • doi:10.1001/archpedi.161.6.591
    • Garofalo R, Mustanski BS, McKirnan DJ, Herrick A, Donenberg GR. Methamphetamine and young men who have sex with men: understanding patterns and correlates of use and the association with HIV-related sexual risk. Arch Ped Adol Med. 2007; 161: 591-6. doi:10.1001/archpedi.161.6.591
    • (2007) Arch Ped Adol Med. , vol.161 , pp. 591-596
    • Garofalo, R.1    Mustanski, B.S.2    McKirnan, D.J.3    Herrick, A.4    Donenberg, G.R.5
  • 162
    • 74249121502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of crystal meth, Viagra and sexual behaviour
    • doi:10.1097/QCO.0b013e328334de0b
    • Fisher DG, Reynolds GL, Napper LE. Use of crystal meth, Viagra and sexual behaviour. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2010; 23: 53-6. doi:10.1097/QCO. 0b013e328334de0b
    • (2010) Curr Opin Infect Dis , vol.23 , pp. 53-56
    • Fisher, D.G.1    Reynolds, G.L.2    Napper, L.E.3
  • 163
    • 34347237919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recreational Viagra use and sexual risk among drug abusing men
    • doi:10.3844/ajidsp.2006. 107.114
    • Fisher DG, Malow R, Rosenberg R, Reynolds GL, Farrell N, Jaffe A. Recreational Viagra use and sexual risk among drug abusing men. Am J Infect Dis 2006; 2: 107-14. doi:10.3844/ajidsp.2006. 107.114
    • (2006) Am J Infect Dis , vol.2 , pp. 107-114
    • Fisher, D.G.1    Malow, R.2    Rosenberg, R.3    Reynolds, G.L.4    Farrell, N.5    Jaffe, A.6
  • 164
    • 84880750290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syphilis among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Taiwan: Its association with HIV prevalence, awareness of HIV status, and use of antiretroviral therapy
    • doi:10.1007/s10461-012-0405-9
    • Huang Y, Nelson KE, Lin J, Yang C, Chang F, Lew-Ting C. Syphilis among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Taiwan: its association with HIV prevalence, awareness of HIV status, and use of antiretroviral therapy. AIDS Behav 2013; 17: 1406-14. doi:10.1007/s10461-012-0405-9
    • (2013) AIDS Behav , vol.17 , pp. 1406-1414
    • Huang, Y.1    Nelson, K.E.2    Lin, J.3    Yang, C.4    Chang, F.5    Lew-Ting, C.6
  • 165
    • 84879300903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune interventions in HIV infection
    • doi:10.1111/imr.12083
    • Carcelain G, Autran B. Immune interventions in HIV infection. Immunol Rev 2013; 254: 355-71. doi:10.1111/imr.12083
    • (2013) Immunol Rev , vol.254 , pp. 355-371
    • Carcelain, G.1    Autran, B.2
  • 166
    • 84878981012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barriers to a cure for HIV: New ways to target and eradicate HIV-1 reservoirs
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60104-X
    • Katlama C, Deeks SG, Autran B, Martinez-Picado J, van Lunzen J, Rouzioux C, et al. Barriers to a cure for HIV: new ways to target and eradicate HIV-1 reservoirs. Lancet 2013; 381: 2109-17. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60104-X
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.381 , pp. 2109-2117
    • Katlama, C.1    Deeks, S.G.2    Autran, B.3    Martinez-Picado, J.4    Van Lunzen, J.5    Rouzioux, C.6
  • 167
    • 84874231849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV surveillance and prevention in transgender women
    • doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(12)70326-2
    • van Griensven F, Na Ayutthaya PP, Wilson E. HIV surveillance and prevention in transgender women. Lancet Infect Dis 2013; 13: 185-6. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(12)70326-2
    • (2013) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 185-186
    • Van Griensven, F.1    Na Ayutthaya, P.P.2    Wilson, E.3
  • 168
    • 84862764447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk behaviour and time as covariates for efficacy of the HIV vaccine regimen ALVAC-HIV (vCP1521) and AIDSVAX B/E: A post-hoc analysis of the Thai phase 3 efficacy trial RV 144
    • doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(12)70088-9
    • Robb ML, Rerks-Ngarm S, Nitayaphan S, Pitisuttithum P, Kaewkungwal J, Kunasol P, et al. Risk behaviour and time as covariates for efficacy of the HIV vaccine regimen ALVAC-HIV (vCP1521) and AIDSVAX B/E: a post-hoc analysis of the Thai phase 3 efficacy trial RV 144. Lancet Infect Dis 2012; 12: 531-7. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(12)70088-9
    • (2012) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.12 , pp. 531-537
    • Robb, M.L.1    Rerks-Ngarm, S.2    Nitayaphan, S.3    Pitisuttithum, P.4    Kaewkungwal, J.5    Kunasol, P.6
  • 169
    • 84904340092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planned vaccine trials to follow up on RV 144. US Military HIV Research Program. Session 10 Research Networks
    • Presented at 26-29 May; Maputo, Mozambique. Available online at verified May 2014
    • Robb ML. Planned vaccine trials to follow up on RV 144. US Military HIV Research Program. Session 10 Research Networks. Presented at the 4th INTEREST Workshop: International Workshop on HIV Treatment, Pathogenesis and Prevention Research in Resource-Limited Settings; 26-29 May 2010; Maputo, Mozambique. Available online at: http://regist2.virologyeducation. com/2012/6int/docs/10- Robb.pdf verified May 2014].
    • (2010) The 4th INTEREST Workshop: International Workshop on HIV Treatment, Pathogenesis and Prevention Research in Resource-Limited Settings
    • Robb, M.L.1
  • 170
    • 84904303046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Military HIV Research Program (USMHRP) Bethesda: MHRP; Available online at [verified August 2013]
    • US Military HIV Research Program (USMHRP). RV 144 publications. Bethesda: MHRP; 2013. Available online at: http:// www.hivresearch.org/research.php? ServiceID=13&SubServiceID=19 [verified August 2013].
    • (2013) RV 144 Publications
  • 173
    • 3042662105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospects for an AIDS vaccine: Three big questions, no easy answers
    • doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(04)01056-4
    • Garber DA, Silvestri G, Feinberg MB. Prospects for an AIDS vaccine: three big questions, no easy answers. Lancet Infect Dis 2004; 4: 397-413. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(04)01056-4
    • (2004) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.4 , pp. 397-413
    • Garber, D.A.1    Silvestri, G.2    Feinberg, M.B.3
  • 175
    • 0033178424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seroprevalence of HIV among female sex workers in Bangkok: Evidence of ongoing infection risk after the "100% condom program" was implemented
    • doi:10.1097/00126334-199908010-00009
    • Kilmarx PH, Palanuvej T, Limpakarnjanarat K, Chitvarakorn A, St Louis ME, Mastro TD. Seroprevalence of HIV among female sex workers in Bangkok: evidence of ongoing infection risk after the "100% condom program" was implemented. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 1999; 21: 313-6. doi:10.1097/00126334- 199908010-00009
    • (1999) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.21 , pp. 313-316
    • Kilmarx, P.H.1    Palanuvej, T.2    Limpakarnjanarat, K.3    Chitvarakorn, A.4    St Louis, M.E.5    Mastro, T.D.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.