Comprehensive physiotherapy exercise programme or advice for chronic whiplash (PROMISE): A pragmatic randomised controlled trial

The Lancet

Volumn 384, Issue 9938, 2014, Pages 133-141

  Michaleff, Zoe A ^a   Maher, Chris G ^a   Lin, Chung Wei Christine ^a   Rebbeck, Trudy ^b   Jull, Gwendolen ^d   Latimer, Jane ^a   Connelly, Luke ^c,e,f   Sterling, Michele ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY   (Australia)

^c UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND   (Australia)

^d Department of Physical Therapy   (United States)

^e Australian Centre for Economic Research Health School of Economics   (United States)

^f UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND   (Australia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ADVERSE OUTCOME; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISABILITY; DISEASE EXACERBATION; EXERCISE; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HEADACHE; HEALTH PROGRAM; HEALTH STATUS; HUMAN; INTENTION TO TREAT ANALYSIS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MUSCULOSKELETAL DISEASE; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PAIN ASSESSMENT; PATIENT COMPLIANCE; PHYSIOTHERAPIST; PHYSIOTHERAPY; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUALITY OF LIFE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; TELEPHONE; WHIPLASH INJURY; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASE; CERVICAL SPINE; CHRONIC DISEASE; CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS; COGNITIVE THERAPY; COMPUTER PROGRAM; DISEASE DURATION; DISTRESS SYNDROME; INJURY SEVERITY; KINESIOTHERAPY; MIDDLE AGED; MULTICENTER STUDY; MUSCULOSKELETAL STIFFNESS; NECK PAIN; NEUROPATHIC PAIN; PAIN; PAIN INTENSITY; PATIENT EDUCATION; RISK REDUCTION; THERAPY EFFECT; TREATMENT DURATION; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; CHRONIC DISEASE; COUNSELING; EXERCISE THERAPY; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PAIN; PAIN MEASUREMENT; PATIENT EDUCATION AS TOPIC; TREATMENT OUTCOME; WHIPLASH INJURIES; YOUNG ADULT;

ANTICONVULSIVE AGENT; ANTIEMETIC AGENT; ANTIMIGRAINE AGENT; BENZODIAZEPINE; CODEINE; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; OPIATE; PARACETAMOL; SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITOR; TRICYCLIC ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT;

EID: 84904167045     PISSN: 01406736     EISSN: 1474547X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60457-8     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Jull GA, Sterling M, Curatolo M, Carroll L, Hodges P. Toward lessening the rate of transition of acute whiplash to a chronic disorder. Spine 2011; 36: 173-74.
2. Kamper SJ, Rebbeck TJ, Maher CG, McAuley JH, Sterling M. Course and prognostic factors of whiplash: a systematic review and meta-Analysis. Pain 2008; 138: 617-29.
3. Blincoe L, Seay A, Zaloshnja E, et al. The economic impact of motor vehicle crashes, 2000. Washington DC: US Department of Transportation, 2002.
4. Verhagen AP, Scholten-Peeters GG, van Wijngaarden S, de Bie RA, Bierma-Zeinstra SMA. Conservative treatments for whiplash. [Systematic Review]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007; 4: CD003338.
5. Lord SM, Barnsley L, Wallis BJ, McDonald GJ, Bogduk N. Percutaneous radio-frequency neurotomy for chronic cervical zygapophyseal-joint pain. N Engl J Med 1996; 335: 1721-26.
6. TRACsa: trauma and injury recovery. Clinical guidelines for the best practice management of acute and chronic whiplash-Associated disorders. Nov, 2008. http://www.nhmrc.gov.au/-files-nhmrc/publications/attachments/cp112.pdf (accessed Jan 21, 2014).
7. Stewart MJ, Maher CG, Refshauge KM, Herbert RD, Bogduk N, Nicholas M. Randomized controlled trial of exercise for chronic whiplash-Associated disorders. Pain 2007; 128: 59-68.
8. Jull G, Sterling M, Kenardy J, Beller E. Does the presence of sensory hypersensitivity influence outcomes of physical rehabilitation for chronic whiplash? - A preliminary RCT. Pain 2007; 129: 28-34.
9. Michaleff ZA, Maher CG, Jull G, et al. A randomised clinical trial of a comprehensive exercise program for chronic whiplash: trial protocol. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2009; 10: 149.
10. Lamb SE, Gates S, Williams MA, et al, and the Managing Injuries of the Neck Trial (MINT) Study Team. Emergency department treatments and physiotherapy for acute whiplash: a pragmatic, two-step, randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2013; 381: 546-56.
11. Ware JE Jr, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care 1992; 30: 473-83.
12. American College of Sports Medicine. Thompson WR, Gordon NF, Pescatello LS. ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription. 8th edn. Philadelphia, PA, USA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2010.
13. Jull G. Whiplash injury recovery a self-management guide. http://www.maic.qld.gov.au/injury-management/whiplash-injuryrecovery.shtml (accessed Feb 19, 2014).
14. Nicholas M, Tonkin L. Persiting pain: using cognitive-behavioural principles for activity-based pain management. In: Refshauge K, Gass E, eds. Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy Clinical science and evidence-based practice. 2nd edn. Oxford, UK: Butterworth Heinneman, 2004.
15. Pengel LH, Refshauge KM, Maher CG. Responsiveness of pain, disability, and physical impairment outcomes in patients with low back pain. Spine 2004; 29: 879-83.
16. Kamper SJ, Maher CG, Mackay G. Global rating of change scales: a review of strengths and weaknesses and considerations for design. J Manual Manip Ther 2009; 17: 163-70.
17. Vernon H, Mior S. The Neck Disability Index: a study of reliability and validity. J Manipulative Physiol Ther 1991; 14: 409-15.
18. Willis C, Niere KR, Hoving JL, Green S, O'Leary EF, Buchbinder R. Reproducibility and responsiveness of the Whiplash Disability Questionnaire. Pain 2004; 110: 681-88.
19. Australian Bureau of Statistics. National Health Survey. SF36 population norms. Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics, 1995.
20. Westaway MD, Stratford PW, Binkley JM. The patient-specific functional scale: validation of its use in persons with neck dysfunction. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1998; 27: 331-38.
21. Hole DE, Cook JM, Bolton JE. Reliability and concurrent validity of two instruments for measuring cervical range of motion: effects of age and gender. Man Ther 1995; 1: 36-42.
22. Bennett MI, Smith BH, Torrance N, Potter J. The S-LANSS score for identifying pain of predominantly neuropathic origin: validation for use in clinical and postal research. J Pain 2005; 6: 149-58.
23. Kamper SJ, Maher CG, Hush JM, Pedler A, Sterling M. Relationship between pressure pain thresholds and pain ratings in patients with whiplash-Associated disorders. Clin J Pain 2011; 27: 495-501.
24. Maxwell S, Sterling M. An investigation of the use of a numeric pain rating scale with ice application to the neck to determine cold hyperalgesia. Man Ther 2013; 18: 172-74.
25. McCarthy S. Post-traumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale (PDS). Occup Med (Oxf) 2008; 58: 379.
26. Walton DM, Wideman TH, Sullivan MJ. A Rasch analysis of the pain catastrophizing scale supports its use as an interval-level measure. Clin J Pain 2013; 29: 499-506.
27. Sun X, Briel M, Walter SD, Guyatt GH. Is a subgroup effect believable? Updating criteria to evaluate the credibility of subgroup analyses. BMJ 2010; 340: c117.
28. Scholten-Peeters GG, Neeleman-van der Steen CW, van der Windt DA, Hendriks EJ, Verhagen AP, Oostendorp RA. Education by general practitioners or education and exercises by physiotherapists for patients with whiplash-Associated disorders? A randomized clinical trial. Spine 2006; 31: 723-31.
29. Meeus M, Nijs J, Hamers V, Ickmans K, Oosterwijck JV. The efficacy of patient education in whiplash associated disorders: a systematic review. [Review]. Pain Physician 2012; 15: 351-61.
30. Rushton A, Wright C, Heneghan N, Eveleigh G, Calvert M, Freemantle N. Physiotherapy rehabilitation for whiplash associated disorder II: a systematic review and meta-Analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMJ Open 2011; 1: e000265. DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000265.
31. Teasell RW, McClure JA, Walton D, et al. A research synthesis of therapeutic interventions for whiplash-Associated disorder (WAD): part 2-interventions for acute WAD. Pain Res Manag 2010; 15: 295-304.
32. Teasell RW, McClure JA, Walton D, et al. A research synthesis of therapeutic interventions for whiplash-Associated disorder (WAD): part 3-interventions for subacute WAD. Pain Res Manag 2010; 15: 305-12.
33. Teasell RW, McClure JA, Walton D, et al. A research synthesis of therapeutic interventions for whiplash-Associated disorder (WAD): part 4-noninvasive interventions for chronic WAD. Pain Res Manag 2010; 15: 313-22.
34. Teasell RW, McClure JA, Walton D, et al. A research synthesis of therapeutic interventions for whiplash-Associated disorder (WAD): part 5-surgical and injection-based interventions for chronic WAD. Pain Res Manag 2010; 15: 323-34.
35. Gross A, Forget M, St George K, et al. Patient education for neck pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012; 3: CD005106.
36. Söderlund A, Lindberg P. Cognitive behavioural components in physiotherapy management of chronic whiplash associated disorders (WAD): a randomised group study. Physiother Theory Pract 2001; 17: 229-38.
37. Jull G, Kenardy J, Hendrikz J, Cohen M, Sterling M. Management of acute whiplash: a randomized controlled trial of multidisciplinary stratified treatments. Pain 2013; 154: 1798-806.
38. Murray CJ, Vos T, Lozano R, et al. Disability-Adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012; 380: 2197-223.
39. Boudreau S, Romaniello A, Wang K, Svensson P, Sessle BJ, Arendt-Nielsen L. The effects of intra-oral pain on motor cortex neuroplasticity associated with short-term novel tongue-protrusion training in humans. Pain 2007; 132: 169-78.