Epidemiology

Rabies

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 113-162

  Childs, James E ^a  

^a CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84904027568     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-012379077-4/50006-7     Document Type: Chapter

References (283)

1. Abdussalem M., Bögel K. The problem of antirabies vaccination. PAHO, No. 226, Washington, DC 1971.
2. Acha P.N. Epidemiology of paralytic bovine rabies and bat rabies. Bull. Off. Int. Epizoot. 1967, 67:343-382.
3. Acha P.N., Arambulo P.V. Rabies in the tropics: History and current status. Rabies in the Tropics 1985, 343-359. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. E. Kuwert, C. Merieux, H. Koprowski, K. Bögel (Eds.).
4. Addy P.A.K. Epidemiology of rabies in Ghana. Rabies in the Tropics 1985, 497-519. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. E. Kuwert, C. Merieux, H. Koprowski, K. Bögel (Eds.).
5. Aghomo H.O., Rupprecht C.E. Further studies on rabies virus isolated from healthy dogs in Nigeria. Vet. Microbiol. 1990, 22:17-22.
6. Al-Qudah K.M., Al-Rawashdeh O.F., Abdul-Majeed M., Al-Ani F.K. An epidemiological investigation of rabies in Jordan. Acta Vet. Belgrade 1997, 47:129-134.
7. Alexander K.A., Smith J.S., Macharia M.J., King A.A. Rabies in the Masai Mara, Kenya: Preliminary report. Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res. 1993, 60:411-414.
8. Allworth A., Murray K., Morgan J. A case of encephalitis due to a lyssavirus recently identified in fruit bats. Commun. Dis. Intell. 1996, 20:504.
9. Amengual B., Whitby J.E., King A., Cobo J.S., Bourhy H. Evolution of European bat lyssaviruses. J. Gen. Virol. 1997, 78:2319-2328.
10. Anderson L.J., Williams L.P., Layde J.B., Dixon F.R., Winkler W.G. Nosocomial rabies: Investigation of contacts of human rabies cases associated with a corneal transplant. Am. J. Public Health. 1984, 74:370-372.
11. Anderson L.J., Nicholson K.G., Tauxe R.V., Winkler W.G. Human rabies in the United States, 1960 to 1979: Epidemiology, diagnosis, and prevention. Ann. Intern. Med. 1984, 100:728-735.
12. Anderson R.M., Jackson H.C., May R.M., Smith A.M. Population dynamics of fox rabies in Europe. Nature 1981, 289:765-771.
13. Aranda M., López-de Buen L. Rabies in shunks from Mexico. J. Wildlife Dis. 1999, 35:574-577.
14. Arguin P.M., Krebs J.W., Mandel E., Guzi T., Childs J.E. Survey of rabies preexposure and postexposure prophylaxis among missionary personnel stationed outside the United States. J. Travel Med. 2000, 7:10-14.
15. Babes V. Traité de la Rage 1912, Baillière, Paris.
16. Baer G.M. Rabies in nonhematophagous bats. The Natural History of Rabies 1975, 79-97. Academic Press, New York. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
17. Baer G.M. Vampire bat and bovine paralytic rabies. The Natural History of Rabies 1991, 389-403. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
18. Baer G.M., Shaddock J.H., Williams L.W. Prolonging morbidity in rabid dogs by intrathecal injection of attenuated rabies vaccine. Infect. Immun. 1975, 12:98-103.
19. Baer G.M., Smith J.S. Rabies in nonhematophagous bats. The Natural History of Rabies 1991, 341-366. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
20. Baer G.M., Wandeler A.I. Rabies virus. Virus Infections of Carnivores 1987, 167-182. Elsevier, New York. M.J. Appel (Ed.).
21. Baltazard M., Bahmanyar M. Essai pratique du serum anti-rabique chez les mordus par loups enrages. Bull. WHO 1955, 13:747-772.
22. Batista-da-Costa M., Bonito R.F., Nishioka S.A. An outbreak of vampire bat bite in a Brazilian village. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 1993, 44:219-220.
23. Bech-Nielsen S., Hagstad H.V., Hubbert W.T. Vaccination against dog rabies in the United States. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1979, 174:695-699.
24. Beck A.M. The Ecology of Stray Dogs 1973, York Press, Baltimore.
25. Beck A.M., Jones A.J. Unreported dog bites in children. Public Health Rep. 1985, 100:315-321.
26. Beran G.W. Ecology of dogs in the central Philippines in relation to rabies control efforts. Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 1982, 5:265-270.
27. Beran G.W. Urban rabies. The Natural History of Rabies 1991, 427-443. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
28. Bernard K.W., Fishbein D.B. Pre-exposure rabies prophylaxis for travellers: Are the benefits worth the cost?. Vaccine 1991, 9:833-836.
29. Bernard K.W., Fishbein D.B., Miller K.D., Parker R.A., Waterman S., Sumner J.W., Reid F.L., Johnson B.K., Rollins A.J., Oster C.N., Schonberger L.B., Baer G.M., Winkler W.G. Pre-exposure rabies immunization with human diploid cell vaccine: Decreased antibody responses in persons immunized in developing countries. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1985, 34:633-647.
30. Bhanganada K., Wilde H., Sakolsataydom P., Oonsombat P. Dog-bite injuries at a Bangkok teaching hospital. Acta Trop. (Basel) 1993, 55:249-255.
31. Bhargava A., Deshmukh R., Ghosh T.K., Goswami A., Prasannaraj P., Marfatia S.P., Sudarshan M.K. Profile and characteristics of animal bites in India. J. Assoc. Physicians India 1996, 44:37-38.
32. Bhatia R., Bhardwaj M., Sehgal S. Canine rabies in and around Delhi: A 16-year study. J. Commun. Dis. 1988, 20:104-110.
33. Bigler W.J., Hoff G.L., Buff E.E. Chiropteran rabies in Florida: A twenty-year analysis, 1954 to 1973. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1975, 24:347-352.
34. Bjorvatn B., Gundersen S.V. Rabies exposure among Norwegian missionaries working abroad. Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 1980, 12:257-264.
35. Blancou J., Aubert M.F.A., Artois M. Fox rabies. The Natural History of Rabies 1991, 257-290. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
36. Bögel K., Andral L., Beran G., Schneider L.G., Wandeler A. Dog rabies elimination. Int. J. Zoonoses 1982, 9:97-112.
37. Bögel K., Motschwiller E. Incidence of rabies and post-exposure treatment-in developing countries. Bull. WHO 1986, 64:883-887.
38. Bögel K., Meslin F.X. Economics of human and canine rabies elimination: Guidelines for programme orientation. Bull. WHO 1990, 68:281-291.
39. Bögel K., Joshi D.D. Accessibility of dog populations for rabies control in Kathmandu valley, Nepal. Bull. WHO 1990, 68:611-617.
40. Boulger L.R., Porterfield J.S. Isolation of a virus from a Nigerian fruit bat. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1958, 52:421-424.
41. Bourhy H., Kissi B., Tordo N. Molecular diversity of the Lyssavirus genus. Virology 1993, 194:70-81.
42. Bourhy H., Kissi B., Audry L., Smreczak M., Sadkowska-Todys M., Kulonen K., Tordo N., Zmudzinski J.F., Holmes E.C. Ecology and evolution of rabies virus in Europe. J. Gen. Virol. 1999, 80:2545-2557.
43. Bourhy H., Kissi B., Audry L., Smreczak M., Sadkowska-Todys M., Kulonen K., Tordo N., Zmudzinski J.F., Holmes E.C. Ecology and evolution of rabies virus in Europe. J. Gen. Virol. 1999, 80:2545-2557.
44. Brochier B., Kieny M.P., Costy F., Coppens P., Bauduin B., Lecocq J.P., Languet B., Chappuis G., Desmettre P., Afiademanyo K. Large-scale eradication of rabies using recombinant vaccinia-rabies vaccine. Nature 1991, 354:520-522.
45. Burnett C.D. Bat rabies in Illinois: 1965 to 1986. J. Wildlife Dis. 1989, 25:10-19.
46. Burrows R. Rabies in wild dogs. Nature 1992, 359:277.
47. Caraballo A.J. Outbreak of vampire bat biting in a Venezuelan village. Rev. Saude Publica. 1996, 30:483-484.
48. Carini A. Sur une grande épizootie de rage. Ann. Inst. Pasteur (Paris) 1911, 25:843-846.
49. Centers for Disease Control Human-to-human transmission of rabies via a corneal transplant-France. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1980, 29:25-26.
50. Centers for Disease Control Rabies Surveillance Annual Summary 1978, HHS Publication No. (CDC) 82-8255, Washington, DC 1981, 1-20.
51. Centers for Disease Control Human-to-human transmission of rabies via corneal transplant-Thailand. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1981, 30:473-474.
52. Centers for Disease Control Human rabies-Rwanda. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1982, 31:135.
53. Centers for Disease Control Human rabies-Kenya. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1983, 32:494-495.
54. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Raccoon rabies epizootic-United States, 1993. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1994, 43:269-273.
55. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Translocation of coyote rabies-Florida, 1994. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1995, 44:580-581.
56. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Translocation of coyote rabies-Florida, 1994. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1995, 44:587.
57. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Human rabies-Alabama, Tennessee, and Texas, 1994. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1995, 44:269-272.
58. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Human rabies-Florida, 1996. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1996, 45:719-727.
59. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Rabies postexposure prophylaxis-Connecticut, 1990-1994. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1996, 45:232-234.
60. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Human rabies-New Hampshire, 1996. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1997, 46:267-270.
61. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Human rabies-Montana and Washington: 1997. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1997, 46:770-774.
62. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Human rabies-Texas and New Jersey, 1997. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1998, 47:1-5.
63. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Human rabies prevention-United States, 1999: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1999, 48:1-21.
64. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Mass treatment of humans who drank unpasteurized milk from rabid cows-Massachusetts, 1996-1998. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1999, 48:228-229.
65. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Human rabies-Virginia, 1998. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 1999, 48:95-97.
66. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Update: Raccoon rabies epizootic-United States and Canada, 1999. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 2000, 49:31-35.
67. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Human rabies-California, Georgia, Minnesota, New York, and North Dakota, 2000. Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 2000, 49:1111-1115.
68. Charlton K.M., Webster W.A., Casey G.A. Skunk rabies. The Natural History of Rabies 1991, 307-324. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
69. Childs J.E., Trimarchi C.V., Krebs J.W. The epidemiology of bat rabies in New York State, 1988-1992. Epidemiol. Infect. 1994, 113:501-511.
70. Childs J.E., Colby L., Krebs J.W., Strine T., Feller M., Noah D., Drenzek C., Smith J.S., Rupprecht C.E. Surveillance and spatiotemporal associations of rabies in rodents and lagomorphs in the United States, 1985-1994. J. Wildlife Dis. 1997, 33:20-27.
71. Childs J.E., Robinson L.E., Sadek R., Madden A., Miranda M.E., Miranda N.L. Density estimates of rural dog populations and an assessment of marking methods during a rabies vaccination campaign in the Philippines. Prev. Vet. Med. 1998, 33:207-218.
72. Childs J.E., Curns A.T., Dey M.E., Real L.A., Feinstein L., Bjørnstad O.N., Krebs J.W. Predicting the local dynamics of epizootic rabies among raccoons in the United States. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2000, 97:13666-13671.
73. Chomel B.B. The modern epidemiological aspects of rabies in the world. Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 1993, 16:11-20.
74. Chomel B.B. Rabies exposure and clinical disease in animals. Rabies: Guidelines for Medical Professionals 1999, 20-26. Veterinary Learning Systems, Trenton, NJ.
75. Chomel B., Chappuis G., Bullon F., Cardenas E., de Beublain T.D., Lombard M. Mass vaccination campaign against rabies: Are dogs correctly protected?. Rev. Infect. Dis. 1988, 10:S697-S702.
76. Clark K.A., Neill S.U., Smith J.S., Wilson P.J., Whadford V.W., McKirahan G.W. Epizootic canine rabies transmitted by coyotes in south Texas. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1994, 204:536-540.
77. Coleman P.G., Dye C. Immunization coverage required to prevent outbreaks of dog rabies. Vaccine 1996, 14:185-186.
78. Conomy J.P., Leibovitz A., McCombs W., Stinson J. Airborne rabies encephalitis: Demonstration of rabies virus in the human central nervous system. Neurology 1977, 27:67-69.
79. Constantine D.G. Rabies transmission by nonbite route. Public Health Rep. 1962, 77:287-289.
80. Constantine D.G. An updated list of rabies-infected bats in North America. J. Wifdlife Dis. 1979, 15:347-349.
81. Cox M., Barbier E.B., White P.C.L., Newton-Cross G.A., Kinsella L., Kennedy H.J. Public preferences regarding rabies-prevention policies in the UK. Prev. Vet. Med. 1999, 41:257-270.
82. Cruickshank I., Gurney W.S.C., Veitch A.R. The characteristics of epidemics and invasions with thresholds. Theor. Popul. Biol. 1999, 56:279-292.
83. De Mattos C.C., De Mattos C.A., Loza-Rubio E., Aguilar-Setien A., Orciari L.A., Smith J.S. Molecular characterization of rabies virus isolates from Mexico: Implications for transmission dynamics and human risk. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1999, 61:587-597.
84. De Mattos C.A., Favi M., Yung V., Pavletic C., De Mattos C.C. Bat rabies in urban centers in Chile. J. Wildlife Dis. 2000, 36:231-240.
85. Delgiudice P., Bernard E., Rollin P., Bertrand F., Dellamonica P. A French case of rabies in Europe. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 1992, 11:479.
86. Delpietro H.A., Russo R.G. Ecological and epidemiological aspects of attacks by vampire bats in relation to paralytic rabies in Argentina, and an analysis of proposals for control. Rev. Sci. Tech. Int. Epizoot. 1996, 15:971-984.
87. Diaz A.M., Papo S., Rodriguez A., Smith J.S. Antigenic analysis of rabies-virus isolates from Latin America and the Caribbean. J. Vet. Med. Series B 1994, 41:153-160.
88. Dueñas A., Belsey M.A., Escobar J., Medina P., Sanmartin C. Isolation of rabies virus outside the human central nervous system. J. Infect. Dis. 1973, 127:702-704.
89. Dutta J.K., Dutta T.K. Rabies in endemic countries. Br. Med. J. 1994, 308:488-489.
90. Eng T.R., Fishbein D.B. Epidemiologic factors, clinical findings, and vaccination satus of rabies in cats and dogs in the United States in 1988. National Study Group on Rabies. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1990, 197:201-209.
91. Eng T.R., Fishbein D.B., Talmante H.E., Hall D.B., Chavez G.F., Dobbins J.G., Muro F.J.Bustos, de los Angles J.L., Munguia A. Urban epizootic of rabies in Mexico: Epidemiology and impact of animal bite injuries. Bull. WHO 1993, 71:615-624.
92. Ernst S.N., Fabrega F. A time series analysis of the rabies control programme in Chile. Epidemiol. Infect. 1989, 103:651-657.
93. Everard C.O.R., Everard J.D. Mongoose rabies in Grenada. Population Dynamics of Rabies in Wildlife 1985, 43-67. Academic Press, New York. P.J. Bacon (Ed.).
94. Fagbami A.H., Anosa V.O., Ezebuiro E.O. Hospital records of human rabies and antirabies prophylaxis in Nigeria 1969-1978. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1981, 75:872-876.
95. Familusi J.B., Moore D.L. Isolation of a rabies related virus from the cerebrospinal fluid of a child with "aseptic meningitis". Afr. J. Med. Sci. 1972, 3:93-96.
96. Farry S.C., Henke S.E., Beasom S.L., Fearneyhough M.G. Efficacy of bait distributional starategies to deliver canine rabies vaccines to coyotes in southern Texas. J. Wildlife Dis. 1998, 34:23-32.
97. Favi M., Yung V., Pavletic C., Ramirez E., De Mattos C.C., De Mattos C.A. Role of insectivorous bats in the transmission of rabies in Chile [Spanish]. Arch. Med. Vet. 1999, 31:157-165.
98. Feder H.M., Nelson R., Reiher H.W. Bat bite?. Lancet 1997, 350:1300.
99. Fekadu M. Rabies in Ethiopia. Am. J. Epidemiol. 1982, 115:266-273.
100. Fekadu M., Baer G.M. Recovery from clinical rabies of 2 dogs inoculated with a rabies virus strain from Ethiopia. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1980, 41:1632-1634.
101. Fekadu M., Endeshaw T., Alemu W., Bogale Y., Teshager T., Olson J.G. Possible human-to-human transmission of rabies in Ethiopia. Ethiop. Med. J. 1996, 34:123-127.
102. Fekadu M., Shaddock J.H., Baer G.M. Intermittent excretion of rabies virus in the saliva of a dog two and six months after it had recovered from experimental rabies. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1981, 30:1113-1115.
103. Fekadu M., Shaddock J.H., Chandler F.W., Baer G.M. Rabies virus in the tonsils of a carrier dog. Arch. Virol. 1983, 78:37-47.
104. Fekadu M., Shaddock J.H., Sanderlin D.W., Smith J.S. Efficacy of rabies vaccines against Duvenhage virus isolated from European house bats (Eptesicus serotinus), classic rabies and rabies-related viruses. Vaccine 1988, 6:533-539.
105. Fischman H.R., Grigor J.K., Horman J.T., Israel E. Epizootic of rabies in raccoons in Maryland from 1981 to 1987. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1992, 201:1883-1886.
106. Fishbein D.B. Rabies in humans. The Natural History of Rabies 1991, 519-549. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
107. Fishbein D.B., Belotto A.J., Pacer R.E., Smith J.S., Winkler W.G., Jenkins S.R., Porter K.M. Rabies in rodents and lagomorphs in the United States, 1971-1984: Increased cases in the woodchuck (Marmota monax) in mid-Atlantic states. J. Wildlife Dis. 1986, 22:151-155.
108. Fishbein D.B., Corboy J.M., Sasaki D.M. Rabies prevention in Hawaii. Hawaii Med. J. 1990, 49:98-101.
109. Flores-Crespo R., Areeano-Sota C. Biology and control of the vampire bat. The Natural History of Rabies 1991, 461-476. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
110. Fogelman V., Fischman H.R., Horman J.T., Grigor J.K. Epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of rabies in cats. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1993, 202:1829-1833.
111. Foggin C.M. A typical rabies virus in cats and a dog in Zimbabwe. Vet. Rec. 1982, 110:338.
112. Foggin C.M. Mokola virus infection in cats and a dog in Zimbabwe. Vet. Rec. 1983, 113:115-116.
113. Fraser G.C., Hooper P.T., Lunt R.A., Gould A.R., Gleeson L.J., Hyatt A.D., Russell G.M., Kattenbelt J.A. Encephalitis caused by a lyssavirus in fruit bats in Australia. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 1996, 2:327-331.
114. Gacouin A., Bourhy H., Renaud J.C., Camus C., Suprin E., Thomas R. Human rabies despite postexposure vaccination. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 1999, 18:233-235.
115. Gibbons R.V., Rupprecht C. Twelve common questions about human rabies and its prevention. Infect. Dis. Clin. Pract. 2000, 9:202-207.
116. Girard K.F., Hitchcock H.B., Edsall G., MacCready R.A. Rabies in bats in southern New England. New Engl. J. Med. 1965, 272:75-80.
117. Gode G.R., Bhide N.K. Two rabies deaths after corneal grafts from one donor. Lancet 1988, 2:791.
118. Gould A.R., Hyatt A.D., Lunt R., Kattenbelt J.A., Hengstberger S., blacksell S.D. Characterisation of a novel lyssavirus isolated from Pteropid bats in Australia. Virus Res. 1998, 54:165-187.
119. Grandien M., Engvall A. Quarantine to be abolished for dogs and cats: New regulations for import of pets from EU/EFTA countries [Swedish]. Lakartidningen 1994, 91:373-374.
120. Greenwood R.J., Newton W.E., Pearson G.L., Schamber G.J. Population and movement characteristics of radio-collared striped skunks in North Dakota during an epizootic of rabies. J. Wildlife Dis. 1997, 33:226-241.
121. Gremillion Smith C., Woolf A. Epizootiology of skunk rabies in North America. J. Wildlife Dis. 1988, 24:620-626.
122. Haddad N., Ben Khelifa R., Matter H., Kharmachi H., Aubert M.F., Wandeler A., Blancou J. Assay of oral vaccination of dogs against rabies in Tunisia with the vaccinal strain SADBern. Vaccine 1994, 12:307-309.
123. Hanlon C.A., Rupprecht C.E. The reemergence of rabies. Emerging Infections 1998, 59-80. ASM Press, Washington, DC. W.M. Scheld, D. Armstrong, J.M. Hughes (Eds.).
124. Hattwick M.A.W. Human rabies. Public Health Rev. 1974, 3:229-274.
125. Heidt G.A., Ferguson D.V., Lammers J. A profile of reported skunk rabies in Arkansas: 1977-1979. J. Wildlife Dis. 1982, 18:269-277.
126. Held J.R., Adaros H.L. Neurological disease in man following administration of suckling mouse brain antirabies vaccine. Bull. WHO 1972, 46:321-327.
127. Held J.R., Tierkel E.S., Steele J.H. Rabies in man and animals in the United States, 1946-1965. Public Health Rep. 1967, 82:1009-1018.
128. Helmick C.G., Tauxe R.V., Vernon A.A. Is there a risk to contacts of patients with rabies?. Rev. Infect. Dis. 1987, 9:511-518.
129. Hemachudha T., Mitrabhakdi E., Wilde H., Vejabhuti A., Siripataravanit S., Kingnate D. Additional reports of failure to respond to treatment after rabies exposure in Thailand. Clin. Infect. Dis. 1999, 28:143-144.
130. Hitchcock J.C. The European ferret, Mustela putorius (family Mustelidae), its public health, wildlife and agricultural significance. Proc. 16th Vert. Pest Conf. 1994, 207-212.
131. Hoff G., Mellon G., Thomas M., Giedinghagen D. Bats, cats, and rabies in an urban community. South. Med. J. 1994.
132. Hooper P.T., Lunt R.A., Gould A.R., Samaratunga H., Hyatt A.D., Gleeson L.J., Rodwell B.J., Rupprecht C.E., Smith J.S., Murray P.K. A new lyssavirus: The first endemic rabies-related virus recognized in Australia. Bull. Inst. Past. 1997, 95:209-218.
133. Houff S.A., Burton R.C., Wilson R.W., Henson T.E., London W.T., Baer G.M., Anderson L.J., Winkler W.G., Madden D.L., Sever J.L. Human-to-human transmission of rabies virus by corneal transplant. New Engl. J. Med. 1979, 300:603-604.
134. Humphrey G.L., Kemp G.E., Wood E.G. A fatal case of rabies in a woman bitten by an insectivorous bat. Public Health Rep 1960, 75:317-326.
135. Humpery S.R. Nursery roosts and community diversity of Nearctic bats. J. Mammal. 1975, 56:321-346.
136. Hurst E.W., Pawan J.L. An outbreak of rabies in Trinidad without history of bites and with the symptoms of acute ascending paralysis. Lancet. 1931, 2:622-625.
137. Irons J.V., Eads R.B., Grimes J.E., Conklin A. The public health importance of bats. Texas Rep. Biol. Med. 1957, 15:292-298.
138. Jenkins S.R., Auslander M., Conti L., Johnson R.H., Leslie M.J., Sorhage F.E., Briggs D.J., Childs J.E., Currier M., Frank N., Watson B., Miller R.B., Rupprecht C.E., Trimarchi C.V. Compendium of animal rabies prevention and control, 2000. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 2000, 216:338-343.
139. Jenkins S.R., Perry B.D., Winkler W.G. Ecology and epidemiology of raccoon rabies. Rev. Infect. Dis. 1987, 10(Suppl. 4):S620-S625.
140. Jenkins S.R., Winkler W.G. Descriptive epidemiology from an epizootic of raccoon rabies in the Middle Atlantic states, 1982-1983. Am. J. Epidemiol. 1987, 126:429-437.
141. Johnson H.N. Fox rabies. J. Med. Assoc. Ala. 1945, 14:268-271.
142. Johnston W.B., Walden M.B. Results of a national survey of rabies control procedures. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1996, 208:1667-1672.
143. Kale O.O. Epidemiology and treatment of dog bites in Ibadan: A 12-year retrospective study of cases seen at the University College Hospital Ibadan (1962-1973). Afr. J. Med. Sci. 1997, 6:133-140.
144. Kappus K.D., Bigler W.J., McLean R.G., Trevino H.A. The raccoon as an emerging rabies host. J. Wildlife Dis. 1970, 6:507.
145. Karp B.E., Ball N.E., Scott C.R., Walcoff J.B. Rabies in two privately owned domestic rabbits. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1999, 215:1824-1827.
146. Kaufmann J.H. Raccoon and allies (Procyon lotor and allies). Wild Mammals of North America: Biology, Management, Economics 1982, 567-585. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore. J.A. Chapman, G.A. Feldhamer (Eds.).
147. Kemp G.E., Causey O.R., Moore D.L., Odelola A., Fabiyi A. Mokola virus: Further studies on IbAn 27377, a new rabies-related etiologic agent of zoonosis in Nigeria. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1972, 21:356-359.
148. Kennedy D.J. An outbreak of rabies in northwestern Zimbabwe, 1980 to 1983. Vet. Rec. 1988, 122:129-133.
149. King A., Davies, Lawrie A. The rabies viruses of bats. Vet. Microbiol. 1990, 23:165-174.
150. King A.A., Meredith C.D., Thomson G.R. Canid and viverrid rabies viruses in South Africa. Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res. 1993, 60:295-299.
151. King A.A., Meredith C.D., Thomson G.R. The biology of southern African lyssavirus variants. Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 1994, 187:267-295.
152. Korns R.F., Zeissig A. Dog, fox, and cattle rabies in New York State evaluation of vaccination in dogs. Am. J. Public Health 1948, 38:50-65.
153. Krause E., Grundmann H., Hatz C. Pretravel advice neglects rabies risk for travelers to tropical countries. J. Travel Med. 1999, 6:163-167.
154. Krebs J.W., Strine T.W., Smith J.S., Rupprecht C.E., Childs J.E. Rabies surveillance in the United States during 1993. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1994, 205:1695-1709.
155. Krebs J.W., Strine T.W., Smith J.S., Rupprecht C.E., Childs J.E. Rabies surveillance in the United States during 1994. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1995, 207:1562-1575.
156. Krebs J.W., Smith J.S., Rupprecht C.E., Childs J.E. Rabies surveillance in the United States during 1997. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1997, 211:1525-1539.
157. Krebs J.W., Smith J.S., Rupprecht C.E., Childs J.E. Rabies surveillance in the United States during 1997. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1998, 213:1713-1728.
158. Krebs J.W., Long-Marin S.C. Causes, costs, and estimates of rabies postexposure prophylaxis treatments in the United States. J. Pubic Health Manag. Pract. 1998, 4:57-63.
159. Krebs J.W., Smith J.S., Rupprecht C.E., Childs J.E. Rabies surveillance in the United States during 1998. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1999, 215:1786-1798.
160. Kuzmin I.V. An arctic fox rabies virus strain as the cause of human rabies in Russian Siberia. Arch. Virol. 1999, 144:627-629.
161. Lakhanpal U., Sharma R.C. An epidemiological study of 177 cases of human rabies. Int. J. Epidemiol. 1985, 14:614-617.
162. Leach C.N., Johnson H.N. Human rabies with special reference to virus distribution and titer. Am. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1940, 20:335-340.
163. Lederberg J., shope R.E., Oaks S.C. Emerging Infections 1992, National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
164. Linhart S.B., Flores Crespo R., Mitchell G.C. Control of vampire bats by means of an anticoagulant [Spanish]. Bol. Sanit. Panama. 1972, 73:100-109.
165. Lopez A., Miranda P., Tejada E., Fishbein D.B. Outbreak of human rabies in the Peruvian jungle. Lancet 1992, 339:408-411.
166. Lopez T. Quarantine changes take effect in Hawaii. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1997, 211:817-819.
167. Loza-Rubio E., Aguilar-Setien A., Bahloul C., Brochier B., Pastoret P.P., Tordo N. Discrimination between epidemiological cycles of rabies in Mexico. Arch. Med. Res. 1999, 30:144-149.
168. Lumbiganon P., Wasi C. Survival after rabies immunisation in newborn infant of affected mother. Lancet 1990, 336:319-320.
169. Lumio J., Hillbom M., Roine R., Ketonen L., Haltia M., Valle M., Neuvonen E., Lahdevirta J. Human rabies of bat origin in Europe. Lancet 1986, 1:378.
170. Macdonald D.W. Rabies and wildlife: A conservation problem?. Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res. 1993, 60:351-355.
171. Macdonald D.W., Voight D.R. The biological basis of rabies models. Population Dynamics of Rabies in Wildlife 1985, 71-108. Academic Press, New York. P.J. Bacon (Ed.).
172. Mackenzie J.S. Emerging viral diseases: An Australian perspective. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 1999, 5:1-8.
173. Malaga H., Lopez Nieto E., Gambirazio C. Canine rabies seasonality. Int. J. Epidemiol. 1979, 8:243-245.
174. Malága-Alba A. Rabies in wildlife in middle America. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1957, 130:386-390.
175. Matter H.C., Kharmachi H., Haddad N., Ben Youssef S., Sghaier C., Ben Khelifa R., Jemli J., Mrabet L., Meslin F.X., Wandeler A.I. Test of three bait types for oral immunization of dogs against rabies in Tunisia. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1995, 52:489-495.
176. McCall B.J., Epstein J.H., Neill A.S., Hell K., Field H., Barrett J., Smith G.A., Selvey L.A., Rodwll B., Lunt R. Potential exposure to Australian bat lyssavirus, Queensland, 1996-1999. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 2000, 6:259-264.
177. McKendrick A.G. A ninth analytical review of reports from Pasteur Institutes. Bull. WHO 1941, 9:31-78.
178. Mebatsion T., Cox J.H., Frost J.W. Isolation and characterization of 115 street rabies isolates from Ethiopia by using monoclonal antibodies. J. Infect. Dis. 1992, 166:972-977.
179. Meredith C.D., Rossouw A.P., Van Pragg Koch H. An unusual case of human rabies thought to be of chiropteran origin. S. Afr. Med. J. 1971, 45:767-769.
180. Meslin F.-X., Fishbein D.B., Matter H.C. Rationale and prospects for rabies elimination in developing countries. Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 1994, 187:1-26.
181. Mills R.S., Barrett G.W., Farrell M.P. Population dynamics of the big brown bat (Eptesicus fuscus) in southwestern Ohio. J. Mamm. 1975, 56:591-604.
182. Mitmoonpitak C., Tepsumethanon V., Wilde H. Rabies in Thailand. Epidemiol. Infect. 1998, 120:165-169.
183. Moore D.A. Spatial diffusion of raccoon rabies in Pennsylvania, USA. Prevent. Vet. Med. 1999, 40:19-32.
184. Moran G.J., Talan D.A., Mower W., Newdow M., Ong S., Nakase J.Y., Pinner R.W., Childs J.E. Appropriateness of emergency department rabies post-exposure prophylaxis for animal exposures in the United States. JAMA 2000, 284:1001-1007. Emergency ID Net Study Group.
185. Morimoto K., Patel M., Corisdeo S., Hooper D.C., Fu Z.F., Rupprecht C.E., Koprowski H., Dietzschold B. Characterization of a unique variant of bat rabies virus responsible for newly emerging human cases in North America. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1996, 93:5653-5658.
186. Moro M.H., Horman J.T., Fischman H.R., Grigor J.K., Israel E. The epidemiology of rodent and lagomorph rabies in Maryland, 1981 to 1986. J. Wildlife Dis. 1991, 27:452-456.
187. Morton C. Dog bites in Norfolk, Va. Health Serv. Rep. 1973, 88:59-64.
188. Muller W.W. Review of reported rabies cases data in Europe to the WHO from 1977 to 1990. Rabies Bull. Eur. 1990, 14:10-12.
189. Murray J.D., Stanley E.A., Brown D.L. On the spatial spread of rabies among foxes. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. [Biol.] 1986, 229:111-150.
190. Nadin-Davis S.A., Casey G.A. A molecular epidemiological study of rabies virus in central Ontario and western Quebec. J. Gen. Virol. 1994, 75:2575-2583.
191. Nel L., Jacobs J., Jaftha J., Meredith C. Natural spillover of a distinctly Canidae-associated biotype of rabies virus into an expanded wildlife host range in southern Africa. Virus Genes 1997, 15:79-82.
192. Nelson R.S., Mshar P.A., Cartter M.L., Adams M.L., Hadler J.L. Public awareness of rabies and compliance with pet vaccination laws in Connecticut, 1993. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1998, 212:1552-1555.
193. Nettles V.F., Shaddock J.H., Sikes R.K., Reyes C.R. Rabies in translocated raccoons. Am. J. Public Health. 1979, 69:601-602.
194. Nieuwenhuijs J., Haagsma J., Lina P. Epidemiology and control of rabies in bats in the Netherlands. Rev. Sci. Tech. 1992, 11:1155-1161.
195. Nikolic M. Tollwuttodesfälle bei menschen ohne verletzungen oder kontakt mit einem tollwütigen oder an tollwut verdächtigen tiere. Arch. Hyg. Bakteriol. 1952, 136:80-84.
196. Noah D.L., Smith G.M., Gotthardt J.C., Krebs J.W., Green D., Childs J.E. Mass human exposure to rabies in New Hampshire: Assessment of exposures and adverse reactions. Am. J. Public Health. 1996, 86:1149-1151.
197. Noah D.L., Drenzek C.L., Smith J.S., Krebs J.W., Orciari L., Shaddock J., Sanderlin D., Whitfield S., Fekadu M., Olson J.G., Rupprecht C.E., Childs J.E. The epidemiology of human rabies in the United States, 1980 to 1996. Ann. Intern. Med. 1998, 11:922-930.
198. Ogunkoya A.B., Macconi F. Emergence of antirabies vaccine of unknown origin for human treatment in Nigeria. Vaccine 1986, 4:77-78.
199. PAHO La situacion de la rabia en America Latina de 1990 a 1994. Bol. Sanit. Panama 1995, 119:451-456.
200. Paisley J.W., Lauer B.A. Severe facial injuries to infants due to unprovoked attacks by pet ferrets. JAMA 1988, 259:2005-2006.
201. Pape W.J., Fitzsimmons T.D., Hoffman R.E. Risk for rabies transmission from encounters with bats, Colorado, 1977-1996. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 1999, 5:433-437.
202. Para M. An outbreak of post-vaccinal rabies (rage, de laboratoire) in Fortaleza, Brazil, in 1960. Bull. WHO 1965, 33:177-182.
203. Parker R.L. Rabies in skunks. The Natural History of Rabies 1975, Vol. II:41-51. Academic Press, New York. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
204. Parrish H.M., Clack F.B., Brobst D., Mock J.F. Epidemiology of dog bites. Public Health Rep. 1959, 74:891-903.
205. Parviz S., Luby S., Wilde H. Postexposure treatment of rabies in Pakistan. Clin. Infect. Dis. 1998, 27:751-756.
206. Pawan J.L. The transmission of paralytic rabies in Trinidad by the vampire bat (Desmodus rotundus murinus, Wagner 1804). Ann. Trop., Med. Parasitol. 1936, 30:101-129.
207. Perez-Jorda J.L., Ibanez C., Munoz-Cervera M., Tellez A. Lyssavirus in Eptesicus serotinus (Chiroptera: Vesperitilionidae). J. Wildlife Dis. 1995, 31:372-377.
208. Pferd W. Dogs of the American Indians 1987, Denlinger's, Fairfax, VA.
209. Pool G.E., Hacker C.S. Geographic and seasonal distribution of rabies in skunks, foxes and bats in Texas. J. Wildlife Dis. 1982, 18:405-418.
210. Precausta P., Soulebot J.P. Vaccines for domestic animals. The Natural History of Rabies 1991, 445-459. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
211. Pybus M.J. Rabies and rabies control in striped skunks (Mephitis mephitis) in three prairie regions of western North America. J. Wildlife Dis. 1988, 24:434-449.
212. Reynes J.M., Soares J.L., Keo C., Ong S., Heng N.Y., Vanhoye B. Characterization and observation of animals responsible for rabies post-exposure treatment in Pnom Penh, Cambodia. Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res. 1999, 66:129-133.
213. Rohde R.E., Neill S.U., Clark K.A., Smith J.S. Molecular epidemiology of rabies epizootics in Texas. Clin. Diagn. Virol. 1997, 8:209-217.
214. Roine R.O., Hillbom M., Valle M., Haltia M., Ketonen L., Neuvonen E., Lumio J., Lahdevirta J. Fatal encephalitis caused by a bat-borne rabies-related virus: Clinical findings. Brain 1988, 111:1505-1516.
215. Roscoe D.E., Holste W.C., Sorhage F.E., Campbell C., Neizgoda M., Buchannan R., Diehl D., Niu S., Rupprecht C.E. Efficacy of an oral vaccinia-rabies glycoprotein recombinant vaccine in controlling epidemic raccoon rabies in New Jersy. J. Wildlife Dis. 1998, 34:752-763.
216. Rotz L.D., Hensley J.A., Rupprecht C.E., Childs J.E. Large-scale human exposures to rabid or presumed rapid animals in the United States: 22 cases (1990-1996). J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1998, 212:1198-1200.
217. Rupprecht C.E., Glickman L.T., Spencer P.A., Wiktor T.J. Epidemiology of rabies virus variants: Differentiation using monoclonal antibodies and discriminant analysis. Am. J. Epidemiol. 1987, 126:298-309.
218. Rupprecht C.E., Smith J.S. Raccoon rabies: The re-emergence of an epizootic in a densely populated area. Semin. Virol. 1994, 5:155-164.
219. Rupprecht C.E., Smith J.S., Krebs J., Niezgoda M., Childs J.E. Current issues in rabies prevention in the United States health dilemmas: Public coffers, private interests. Public Health Rep. 1996, 111:400-407.
220. Sacramento D., Bourhy H., Tordo N. PCR technique as an alternative method for diagnosis and molecular epidemiology of rabies virus. Mol. Cell Probes 1991, 5:229-240.
221. Saluzzo J.F., Rollin P.E., Dauget C., Digoutte J.P., Georges A.J., Sureau P. Premier isolement du virus mokola a partir d'un rongeur (Lophuromys sikapusi). Ann. Virol. (Inst. Pasteur) 1984, 135:57-66.
222. Sasaki D.M., Middleton T.R., Sawa T.R., Christensen C.C., Kobyashi G.Y. Rabid bat diagnosed in Hawaii. Hawaii Med. J. 1992, 51:181-185.
223. Scatterday J.E., Galton M.M. Bat rabies in Florida. Vet. Med. 1954, 49:133-135.
224. Schneider L.G., Cox J.H. Bat lyssaviruses in Europe. Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 1994, 187:207-218.
225. Schneider L.G., Cox J.H., Muller W.W., Hohnsbeen K.P. Current oral rabies vaccination in Europe: an interim balance. Rev. Infect. Dis. 1988, 10(Suppl. 4):S654-S659.
226. Schneider N.J., Scatterday J.E., Lewis A.L., Jennings W.L., Venters H.D., Hardy A.V. Rabies in bats in Florida. Am. J. Public Health 1957, 47:983-989.
227. Selimov M.A., Tatarov A.G., Botvinkin A.D., Klueva E.V., Kulikova L.G., Khismatullina N.A. Rabies-related Yuli virus: Identification with a panel of monoclonal antibodies. Acta Virol. 1989, 33:542-546.
228. Shlim D.R., Schwartz E., Houston T. Rabies immunoprophylaxis strategy in travelers. J. Wilderness Med. 1991, 2:15-21.
229. Shope R.E. Rabies-related viruses. Yale J. Biol. Med. 1982, 55:271-275.
230. Shope R.E., Murphy F.A., Harrison A.K., Causey O.R., Kemp G.E., Simpson D.I.H., Moore D.L. Two African viruses serologically and morphologically related to rabies virus. J. Virol. 1970, 6:690.
231. Sipahioglu U., Alpaut S. Transplacental rabies in humans (original in Turkish). Mikrobiyol. Bul. 1985, 19:95-99.
232. Smith A.D.M. A continuous time deterministic model of temporal rabies. Population Dynamics of Rabies in Wildlife 1985, 131-146. Academic Press, New York. P.J. Bacon (Ed.).
233. Smith J.S. Rabies virus epitopic variation: Use in ecologic studies. Adv. Virus Res. 1989, 36:215-253.
234. Smith J.S., Sumner J.W., Roumillat L.F., Baer G.M., Winkler W.G. Antigenic characteristics of isolates associated with a new epizootic of raccoon rabies in the United States. J. Infect. Dis. 1984, 149:769-774.
235. Smith J.S. Monoclonal antibody studies of rabies in insectivorous bats of the United States. Rev. Infect. Dis. 1988, 10(Suppl. 4):S637-S643.
236. Smith J.S., Yager P.A., Bigler W.J., Hartwig E.C.J. Surveillance and epidemiologic mapping of monoclonal antibody-defined rabies variants in Florida. J. Wildlife Dis. 1990, 26:473-485.
237. Smith J.S., Fishbein D.B., Rupprecht C.E., Clark K. Unexplained rabies in three immigrants in the United States: A virologic investigation. New Engl. J. Med. 1991, 324:205-211.
238. Smith J.S., Orciari L.A., Yager P.A., Seidel H.D., Warner C.K. Epidemiologic and historical relationships among 87 rabies virus isolates as determined by limited sequence analysis. J. Infect. Dis. 1992, 166:296-307.
239. Smith J.S., Seidel H.D. Rabies: A new look at an old disease. Prog. Med. Virol. 1993, 40:82-106.
240. Smith J.S., Orciari L.A., Yager P.A. Molecular epidemiology of rabies in the United States. Semin. Virol. 1995, 6:387-400.
241. Smithcors J.F. The history of some current problems in animal diseases: VII. Rabies. Vet. Med. 1958, 53:149-154.
242. Steck F., Wandeler A. The epidemiology of fox rabies in Europe. Epidemiol. Rev. 1980, 2:71-96.
243. Steele J.H., Fernandez P.J. History of rabies and global aspects. The Natural History of Rabies 1991, 1-24. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
244. Sureau P. Recent data on the epidemiology and prophylaxis of human rabies in France. Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 1990, 13:107-110.
245. Swaddiwuthipong W., Weniger B.G., Wattanasri S., Warrell M.J. A high rate of neurological complications following Semple anti-rabies vaccine. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1988, 82:472-475.
246. Swanepoel R., Foggin C.M. The occurrence, diagnosis, treatment and control of rabies in Rhodesia. Central Afr. J. Med. 1978, 24:107-114.
247. Tabel H., Corner A.H., Webster W.A., Casey C.A. History and epizootiology of rabies in Canada. Can. Vet. J. 1974, 15:271-281.
248. Tariq W.U., Shafi M.S., Jamal S., Ahmad M. Rabies in man handling infected calf. Lancet 1991, 337:1224-1234.
249. Tierkel E.S. Rabies. Adv. Vet. Sci. 1959, 5:183-226.
250. Tierkel E.S., Graves L.M., Wadley S.L. Effective control of an outbreak of rabies in Memphis and Shelby County, Tennessee. Am. J. Public Health 1950, 40:1084-1088.
251. Tierkel E.S., Arbona G., Rivera A., de Juan A. Mongoose rabies in Puerto Rico. Public Health Rep. 1952, 67:274-278.
252. Tierkel E.S., Chadwick V.D., Cerosaletti M.J., Cox H.R., Dwyer E.M., Grennan T.J., Mann J.W. Report of Committee on Rabies. Sixty-Second Annual Proceedings of the U.S. Livestock Sanitary Association 1958, 253-259.
253. Trimarchi C.V., Debbie J.G. Naturally occurring rabies virus and neurtalizing antibody in two species of insectivorous bats of New York State. J. Wildlife Dis. 1977, 13:366-369.
254. Tübingen Federal Research Centre for Virus Diseases of Animals Rabies Bulletin Europe, Tübingen 1986.
255. Tuncman Z.M. A rare case of rabies without a bite. Trop. Dis. Bull. 1949, 46:139.
256. Turner G.S. Rural rabies. Rural Med. 1971, 2:108-112.
257. Uhaa I.J., Dato V.M., Sorhage F.E., Beckley J.W., Roscoe D.E., Gorsky R.D., Fishbein D.B. Benefits and costs of using an orally absorbed vaccine to control rabies in raccoons. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1992, 201:1873-1882.
258. Varner J.G., Varner J.J. Dogs of Conquest 1983, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, UK.
259. Vaughn J.B. Cat rabies. The Natural History of Rabies 1975, 139-154. Academic Press, New York. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
260. von Teichman B.F., de Koker W.C., Bosch S.J., Bishop G.C., Meredith C.D., Bingham Mokola virus infection: Description of recent South African cases and a review of the virus epidemiology. J. S. Afr. Vet. Med. Assoc. 1998, 69:169-171.
261. von Teichman B.F., Thomson G.R., Meredith C.D., Nel L.H. Molecular epidemiology of rabies virus in South Africa: Evidence for two distinct virus groups. J. Gen. Virol. 1995, 76:73-82.
262. Wandeler A., Wachendorfer G., Forster U., Krekel H., Schale W., Muller J., Steck F. Rabies in wild carnivores in central Europe: I. Epidemiological studies. Zentralbl. Veterinarmed. B 1974, 21:735-756.
263. Wandeler A.I., Budde A., Capt S., Kappeler A., Matter H. Dog ecology and dog rabies control. Rev. Infect. Dis. 1988, 10(Suppl. 4):S684-S688.
264. Wandeler A.I., Salsberg E.B. Raccoon rabies in eastern Ontario. Can. Vet. J. 1999, 40:731.
265. Wang S.P. Statistical studies of human rabies in Taiwan. J. Formosan Med. Assoc. 1956, 55:548-554.
266. Whitaker J.O., Miller W.A. Rabies in bats of Indiana: 1968-1972. Proc. Ind. Acad. Sci. 1974, 83:469-472.
267. Whitby J.E., Johnstone P., Parsons G., King A.A., Hutson A.M. Ten-year survey of British bats for the existence of rabies. Vet. Rec. 1996, 139:491-493.
268. WHO Guidelines for Dog Rabies Control 1987, World Health Organization, Geneva.
269. WHO Expert Committee on Rabies Eighth Report 1992, World Health Organization, Geneva.
270. WHO Report of the Symposium on Rabies Control in Asian Countries 1993, World Health Organization, Geneva.
271. WHO Two rabies cases following corneal transplantation. Wkly. Epidemiol. Rec. 1994, 44:330.
272. WHO WHO Workshop on Genetic and Antigenic Molecular Epidemiology of Lyssaviruses 1994, 1-14. World Health Organization, Geneva.
273. WHO World Survey of Rabies No 33 for the Year 1997 1999, 1-29. World Health Organization, Geneva.
274. Wilde H., Chutivongse S., Tepsumethanon W., Choomkasien P., Polsuwan C., Lumbertdacha B. Rabies in Thailand: 1990. Rev. Infect. Dis. 1991, 13:644-652.
275. Wilde H., Sirikawin S., Sabcharoen A., Kingnate D., Tantawichien T., Harischandra P.A., Chaiyabutr N., de Silva D.G., Fernando L., Liyanage J.B., Sitprija V. Failure of postexposure treatment of rabies in children. Clin. Infect. Dis. 1996, 22:228-232.
276. Wilde H., Tipkong P., Khawplod P. Economic issues in postexposure rabies treatment. J. Trav. Med. 1999, 6:238-242.
277. Wilson M.L., Bretsky P.M., Cooper G.H., Egbertson S.H., Van Kruiningen H.J., Cartter M.L. Emergence of raccoon rabies in Connecticut, 1991-1994: Spatial and temporal characteristics of animal infection and human contact. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1997, 57:457-463.
278. Winkler W.G. Airborne rabies virus isolation. Bull. Wildlife Dis. Assoc. 1968, 4:37-40.
279. Winkler W.G. Rodent rabies in the United States. J. Infect. Dis. 1972, 126:565-567.
280. Winkler W.G. Rodent rabies. The Natural History of Rabies 1991, 405-410. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. G.M. Baer (Ed.).
281. Winkler W.G., Schneider N.J., Jennings W.L. Experimental rabies infection in wild rodents. J. Wildlife Dis. 1972, 8:99-103.
282. Wright J.C. Reported cat bites in Dallas: Characteristics of the cats, the victims, and the attack events. Public Health Rep. 1990, 105:420-424.
283. Wyatt J.D., Barker W.H., Bennett N.M., Hanlon C.A. Human rabies postexposure prophylaxis during a raccoon rabies epizootic in New York, 1993 and 1994. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 1999, 5:415-423.