메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue 13, 2014, Pages 4769-4776

The scale dependence and structure of convergence fields preceding the initiation of deep convection

Author keywords

convection; convection permitting; low level convergence; Met Office Unified Model; parameterization; triggering

Indexed keywords

EARTH SCIENCES; GEOPHYSICS; HEAT CONVECTION; PARAMETERIZATION;

EID: 84903857250     PISSN: 00948276     EISSN: 19448007     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/2014GL060493     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (58)

References (22)
  • 1
    • 79955375427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward unification of the multiscale modelling of the atmosphere
    • doi: 10.5194/acp-11-3731-2011.
    • Arakawa, A., J.-H. Jung, and, C.-M. Wu, (2011), Toward unification of the multiscale modelling of the atmosphere, Atmos. Phys. Chem., 11, 3731-3742, doi: 10.5194/acp-11-3731-2011.
    • (2011) Atmos. Phys. Chem. , vol.11 , pp. 3731-3742
    • Arakawa, A.1    Jung, J.-H.2    Wu, C.-M.3
  • 3
    • 84886234537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of soil moisture and convectively generated waves on the initiation of a West African mesoscale convective system
    • doi: 10.1002/qj.2062.
    • Birch, C. E., D. J. Parker, A. O'Leary, J. H. Marsham, C. M. Taylor, P. P. Harris, and, G. M. S. Lister, (2013), Impact of soil moisture and convectively generated waves on the initiation of a West African mesoscale convective system, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 139, 1712-1720, doi: 10.1002/qj.2062.
    • (2013) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.139 , pp. 1712-1720
    • Birch, C.E.1    Parker, D.J.2    O'Leary, A.3    Marsham, J.H.4    Taylor, C.M.5    Harris, P.P.6    Lister, G.M.S.7
  • 4
    • 84898772324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A seamless assessment of the role of convection in the water cycle of the West African Monsoon
    • doi: 10.1002/2013JD020887.
    • Birch, C. E., D. J. Parker, J. H. Marsham, D. Copsey, and, L. Garcia-Carreras, (2014), A seamless assessment of the role of convection in the water cycle of the West African Monsoon, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 119, 2890-2912, doi: 10.1002/2013JD020887.
    • (2014) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.119 , pp. 2890-2912
    • Birch, C.E.1    Parker, D.J.2    Marsham, J.H.3    Copsey, D.4    Garcia-Carreras, L.5
  • 5
    • 0024189436 scopus 로고
    • The effect of large-scale convergence on the generation and maintenance of deep moist convection
    • [Available at.]
    • Crook, N. A., and, M. W. Moncrieff, (1988), The effect of large-scale convergence on the generation and maintenance of deep moist convection, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 3606-3624. [Available at http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/1520-0469%281988%29045%3C3606%3ATEOLSC%3E2.0.CO%3B2.]
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 3606-3624
    • Crook, N.A.1    Moncrieff, M.W.2
  • 6
    • 84888049249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between the large-scale atmosphere and the small-scale convective state for Darwin, Australia
    • doi: 10.1002/jgrd.50645.
    • Davies, L., C. Jakob, P. May, V. V. Kumar, and, S. Xie, (2013), Relationships between the large-scale atmosphere and the small-scale convective state for Darwin, Australia, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 11,534-11,545, doi: 10.1002/jgrd.50645.
    • (2013) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.118 , pp. 11
    • Davies, L.1    Jakob, C.2    May, P.3    Kumar, V.V.4    Xie, S.5
  • 8
    • 79955003388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the mechanism for the modification of convective cloud distributions by land surface-induced flows?
    • Garcia-Carreras, L., D. J. Parker, and, J. H. Marsham, (2011), What is the mechanism for the modification of convective cloud distributions by land surface-induced flows?, J. Atmos. Sci., 68, 619-634.
    • (2011) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.68 , pp. 619-634
    • Garcia-Carreras, L.1    Parker, D.J.2    Marsham, J.H.3
  • 10
    • 0025590082 scopus 로고
    • A mass flux convection scheme with representation of cloud ensemble characteristics and stability dependent closure
    • Gregory, D., and, P. R. Rowntree, (1990), A mass flux convection scheme with representation of cloud ensemble characteristics and stability dependent closure, Mon. Weather Rev., 118, 1483-1506.
    • (1990) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.118 , pp. 1483-1506
    • Gregory, D.1    Rowntree, P.R.2
  • 11
    • 84879906649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of deep convection and nocturnal low-level jets for dust emission in summertime West Africa: Estimates from convection-permitting simulations
    • doi: 10.1002/jgrd.50402.
    • Heinold, B., P. Knippertz, J. H. Marsham, S. Fiedler, N. S. Dixon, K. Schepanski, B. Laurent, and, I. Tegen, (2013), The role of deep convection and nocturnal low-level jets for dust emission in summertime West Africa: Estimates from convection-permitting simulations, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 4385-4400, doi: 10.1002/jgrd.50402.
    • (2013) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.118 , pp. 4385-4400
    • Heinold, B.1    Knippertz, P.2    Marsham, J.H.3    Fiedler, S.4    Dixon, N.S.5    Schepanski, K.6    Laurent, B.7    Tegen, I.8
  • 12
    • 33748494544 scopus 로고
    • The role of convective "trigger function" in numerical forecasts of mesoscale convective systems
    • Kain, J. S., and, J. M. Fritsch, (1992), The role of convective "trigger function" in numerical forecasts of mesoscale convective systems, Meteorol. Atmos. Phys., 49, 93-106.
    • (1992) Meteorol. Atmos. Phys. , vol.49 , pp. 93-106
    • Kain, J.S.1    Fritsch, J.M.2
  • 13
    • 0001014123 scopus 로고
    • Convective parameterization for mesoscale models: The Kain-Fritsch Scheme
    • Kain, J. S., and, J. M. Fritsch, (1993), Convective parameterization for mesoscale models: The Kain-Fritsch Scheme, Meteorol. Monogr., 46, 165-170.
    • (1993) Meteorol. Monogr. , vol.46 , pp. 165-170
    • Kain, J.S.1    Fritsch, J.M.2
  • 14
    • 84877992054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of moist convection in the West African monsoon system - Insights from continental-scale convection-permitting simulations
    • doi: 10.1002/grl.50347.
    • Marsham, J. H., N. Dixon, L. Garcia-Carreras, G. M. S. Lister, D. J. Parker, P. Knippertz, and, C. E. Birch, (2013), The role of moist convection in the West African monsoon system-Insights from continental-scale convection-permitting simulations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 1843-1849, doi: 10.1002/grl.50347.
    • (2013) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.40 , pp. 1843-1849
    • Marsham, J.H.1    Dixon, N.2    Garcia-Carreras, L.3    Lister, G.M.S.4    Parker, D.J.5    Knippertz, P.6    Birch, C.E.7
  • 18
    • 0034936141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the spatial distribution of vegetation and soils on the prediction of cumulus convective rainfall
    • doi: 10.1029/1999RG000072.
    • Pielke, R., (2001), Influence of the spatial distribution of vegetation and soils on the prediction of cumulus convective rainfall, Rev. Geophys., 39, 151-177, doi: 10.1029/1999RG000072.
    • (2001) Rev. Geophys. , vol.39 , pp. 151-177
    • Pielke, R.1
  • 20
    • 79959924790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of Sahelian storm initiation enhanced over mesoscale soil-moisture patterns
    • doi: 10.1038/ngeo1173.
    • Taylor, C. M., A. Gounou, F. Guichard, P. P. Harris, R. J. Ellis, F. Couvreux, and, M. De Kauwe, (2011), Frequency of Sahelian storm initiation enhanced over mesoscale soil-moisture patterns, Nat. Geosci., 4, 430-433, doi: 10.1038/ngeo1173.
    • (2011) Nat. Geosci. , vol.4 , pp. 430-433
    • Taylor, C.M.1    Gounou, A.2    Guichard, F.3    Harris, P.P.4    Ellis, R.J.5    Couvreux, F.6    De Kauwe, M.7
  • 21
    • 84889876064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling soil moisture-precipitation feedback in the Sahel: Importance of spatial scale versus convective parameterisation
    • doi: 10.1002/2013GL058511.
    • Taylor, C. M., C. E. Birch, D. J. Parker, N. Dixon, F. Guichard, G. Nikulin, and, G. M. S. Lister, (2013), Modeling soil moisture-precipitation feedback in the Sahel: Importance of spatial scale versus convective parameterisation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 6213-6218, doi: 10.1002/2013GL058511.
    • (2013) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.40 , pp. 6213-6218
    • Taylor, C.M.1    Birch, C.E.2    Parker, D.J.3    Dixon, N.4    Guichard, F.5    Nikulin, G.6    Lister, G.M.S.7
  • 22
    • 84897625005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Met Office Model Global Atmosphere 4.0 and JULES Global Land 4.0 configurations
    • doi: 10.5194/gmd-7-361-2014.
    • Walters, D. N., et al. (2014), The Met Office Model Global Atmosphere 4.0 and JULES Global Land 4.0 configurations, Geosci. Model Dev., 7, 361-386, doi: 10.5194/gmd-7-361-2014.
    • (2014) Geosci. Model Dev. , vol.7 , pp. 361-386
    • Walters, D.N.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.