메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 256-271

Randomized controlled trial of yoga for chronic poststroke hemiparesis: Motor function, mental health, and quality of life outcomes

Author keywords

disability; meditation; mental health; rehabilitation; stroke; yoga

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ANXIETY; ARTICLE; BALANCE IMPAIRMENT; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DAILY LIFE ACTIVITY; DEPRESSION; EMOTION; FEMALE; HAND FUNCTION; HEMIPARESIS; HUMAN; MALE; MEMORY; MENTAL HEALTH; MIDDLE AGED; MOTOR PERFORMANCE; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; QUALITY OF LIFE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SCORING SYSTEM; SOCIAL PARTICIPATION; STRENGTH; TREATMENT OUTCOME; VERY ELDERLY; YOGA;

EID: 84903694083     PISSN: 10749357     EISSN: 19455119     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1310/tsr2103-256     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (62)

References (63)
  • 2
    • 0018867816 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral vascular accident: Some characteristics of occupational therapy evaluation forms
    • Ottenbacher K. Cerebral vascular accident: Some characteristics of occupational therapy evaluation forms. Am J Occup Ther. 1980;34:268-271.
    • (1980) Am J Occup Ther. , vol.34 , pp. 268-271
    • Ottenbacher, K.1
  • 3
    • 0031884446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Greater Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky Stroke Study: Preliminary fi rst-ever and total incidence rates of stroke among blacks
    • Broderick J, Brott T, Kothari R, et al. The Greater Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky Stroke Study: Preliminary fi rst-ever and total incidence rates of stroke among blacks. Stroke. 1998;29:415-421.
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , pp. 415-421
    • Broderick, J.1    Brott, T.2    Kothari, R.3
  • 4
    • 84903731115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemiparesis [Internet] August Accessed October 13, 2013
    • Hemiparesis [Internet]. Centennial, CO: National Stroke Association; August 2012. http://www. stroke.org/site/PageServer ?pagename=hemipares is. Accessed October 13, 2013.
    • (2012) Centennial, CO: National Stroke Association
  • 5
    • 20444403314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of depression after stroke: A systematic review of observational studies
    • Hackett ML, Yapa C, Parag V, Anderson CS. Frequency of depression after stroke: A systematic review of observational studies. Stroke. 2005;36(6):1330-1340.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 1330-1340
    • Hackett, M.L.1    Yapa, C.2    Parag, V.3    Anderson, C.S.4
  • 7
    • 34249311558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression and anxiety 3 months post stroke: Prevalence and correlates
    • Barker-Collo SL. Depression and anxiety 3 months post stroke: Prevalence and correlates. Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2007;22(4):519-531.
    • (2007) Arch Clin Neuropsychol. , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 519-531
    • Barker-Collo, S.L.1
  • 8
    • 0034622274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression after stroke and lesion location: A systematic review
    • Carson AJ, MacHale S, Allen K, et al. Depression after stroke and lesion location: A systematic review. Lancet. 2000;356(9224):122-126.
    • (2000) Lancet. , vol.356 , Issue.9224 , pp. 122-126
    • Carson, A.J.1    Machale, S.2    Allen, K.3
  • 9
    • 74849122942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meeting stroke survivors' perceived needs: A qualitative study of a community-based exercise and education scheme
    • Reed M, Harrington R, Duggan A, Wood VA. Meeting stroke survivors' perceived needs: A qualitative study of a community-based exercise and education scheme. Clin Rehabil. 2010;24(1):16-25.
    • (2010) Clin Rehabil. , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-25
    • Reed, M.1    Harrington, R.2    Duggan, A.3    Wood, V.A.4
  • 10
    • 37749050031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress as a modulator of motor system function and pathology
    • Metz GA. Stress as a modulator of motor system function and pathology. Rev Neurosci. 2007;18(3- 4):209-222.
    • (2007) Rev Neurosci. , vol.18 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 209-222
    • Metz, G.A.1
  • 12
    • 4744344883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of life after stroke: The North East Melbourne stroke incidence study (NEMESIS)
    • Sturm JW, Donnan GA, Dewey HM, et al. Quality of life after stroke: The North East Melbourne stroke incidence study (NEMESIS). Stroke. 2004;35: 2340-2345.
    • (2004) Stroke. , vol.35 , pp. 2340-2345
    • Sturm, J.W.1    Donnan, G.A.2    Dewey, H.M.3
  • 13
    • 85044809730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of modern yoga: A survey of the fi eld
    • Newcombe S. The development of modern yoga: A survey of the fi eld. Religion Compass. 2009;3(6):986-1002.
    • (2009) Religion Compass. , vol.3 , Issue.6 , pp. 986-1002
    • Newcombe, S.1
  • 14
    • 1542615136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hatha yoga and the treatment of illness
    • Riley D. Hatha yoga and the treatment of illness. Altern Ther Health Med. 2004;10:20-21.
    • (2004) Altern Ther Health Med. , vol.10 , pp. 20-21
    • Riley, D.1
  • 15
    • 84883326742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yoga for psychiatry and mental health: An ancient practice with modern relevance
    • Khalsa SB. Yoga for psychiatry and mental health: An ancient practice with modern relevance. Indian J Psychiatry. 2013;55:334-336.
    • (2013) Indian J Psychiatry. , vol.55 , pp. 334-336
    • Khalsa, S.B.1
  • 16
    • 58149361721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yoga as a therapeutic intervention
    • Lehrer PM, Woolfolk RL, Sime WE, eds. New York: Guilford Press
    • Khalsa, SB. Yoga as a therapeutic intervention. In: Lehrer PM, Woolfolk RL, Sime WE, eds. Principles and Practice of Stress Management. New York: Guilford Press; 2007.
    • (2007) Principles and Practice of Stress Management
    • Khalsa, S.B.1
  • 17
    • 84872773879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complementary and alternative medicine use among adults and children: United States, 2007
    • Barnes PM, Bloom B, Nahin RL. Complementary and alternative medicine use among adults and children: United States, 2007. Natl Health Stat Report. 2008;10(12):1-23.
    • (2008) Natl Health Stat Report. , vol.10 , Issue.12 , pp. 1-23
    • Barnes, P.M.1    Bloom, B.2    Nahin, R.L.3
  • 18
    • 78650170509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yoga clinical research review
    • Field, T. Yoga clinical research review. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2011;17(1):1-8.
    • (2011) Complement Ther Clin Pract. , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-8
    • Field, T.1
  • 19
    • 84867514086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of yoga on physical functioning and health related quality of life in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Patel NK, Newstead AH, Ferrer RL. The effects of yoga on physical functioning and health related quality of life in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Altern Complement Med. 2012;18(10):902-917.
    • (2012) J Altern Complement Med. , vol.18 , Issue.10 , pp. 902-917
    • Patel, N.K.1    Newstead, A.H.2    Ferrer, R.L.3
  • 20
    • 84865613246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poststroke balance improves with yoga: A pilot study
    • Schmid AA, Van Puymbroeck M, Altenburger PA, et al. Poststroke balance improves with yoga: A pilot study. Stroke. 2012;43(9):2402-2407.
    • (2012) Stroke. , vol.43 , Issue.9 , pp. 2402-2407
    • Schmid, A.A.1    Van Puymbroeck, M.2    Altenburger, P.A.3
  • 22
    • 76849086066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hatha yoga for depression: Critical review of the evidence for effi cacy, plausible mechanisms of action, and directions for future research
    • Uebelacker LA, Epstein-Lubow G, Gaudiano BA, Tremont G, Battle CL, Miller IW. Hatha yoga for depression: Critical review of the evidence for effi cacy, plausible mechanisms of action, and directions for future research. J Psychiatr Pract. 2010;16(1):22-33.
    • (2010) J Psychiatr Pract. , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 22-33
    • Uebelacker, L.A.1    Epstein-Lubow, G.2    Gaudiano, B.A.3    Tremont, G.4    Battle, C.L.5    Miller, I.W.6
  • 23
    • 34249707975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised comparative trial of yoga and relaxation to reduce stress and anxiety
    • Smith C, Hancock H, Blake-Mortimer J, Eckert K. A randomised comparative trial of yoga and relaxation to reduce stress and anxiety. Complement Ther Med. 2007;15(2):77-83.
    • (2007) Complement Ther Med. , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 77-83
    • Smith, C.1    Hancock, H.2    Blake-Mortimer, J.3    Eckert, K.4
  • 24
    • 0036979370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychophysiologic effects of Hatha Yoga on musculoskeletal and cardiopulmonary function: A literature review
    • Raub JA. Psychophysiologic effects of Hatha Yoga on musculoskeletal and cardiopulmonary function: A literature review. J Altern Complement Med. 2002;8(6):797-812.
    • (2002) J Altern Complement Med. , vol.8 , Issue.6 , pp. 797-812
    • Raub, J.A.1
  • 25
    • 67249091660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the biopsychosocial model to understand the health benefi ts of yoga
    • Evans S, Tsao JC, Sternlieb B, Zeltzer LK. Using the biopsychosocial model to understand the health benefi ts of yoga. J Compl Integr Med. 2009;6(1):1-22.
    • (2009) J Compl Integr Med. , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-22
    • Evans, S.1    Tsao, J.C.2    Sternlieb, B.3    Zeltzer, L.K.4
  • 26
    • 0028674524 scopus 로고
    • Physiological and psychological effects of Hatha Yoga exercise in healthy women
    • Schell FJ, Allolio B, Schonecke OW. Physiological and psychological effects of Hatha Yoga exercise in healthy women. Int J Psychosom. 1994;41(1- 4):46-52.
    • (1994) Int J Psychosom. , vol.41 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 46-52
    • Schell, F.J.1    Allolio, B.2    Schonecke, O.W.3
  • 27
    • 79957789235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profi le of mood states and stress-related biochemical indices in long-term yoga practitioners
    • Yoshihara K, Hiramoto T, Sudo N, Kubo, C. Profi le of mood states and stress-related biochemical indices in long-term yoga practitioners. Biopsychosoc Med. 2011;5(1):6.
    • (2011) Biopsychosoc Med. , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 6
    • Yoshihara, K.1    Hiramoto, T.2    Sudo, N.3    Kubo, C.4
  • 28
    • 73449106146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot study measuring the impact of yoga on the trait of mindfulness
    • Shelov DV, Suchday S, Friedberg JP. A pilot study measuring the impact of yoga on the trait of mindfulness. Behav Cogn Psychoth. 2009;37(5):595-598.
    • (2009) Behav Cogn Psychoth. , vol.37 , Issue.5 , pp. 595-598
    • Shelov, D.V.1    Suchday, S.2    Friedberg, J.P.3
  • 29
    • 0038673754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being
    • Brown KW, Ryan RM. The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2003;84(4):822-848.
    • (2003) J Pers Soc Psychol. , vol.84 , Issue.4 , pp. 822-848
    • Brown, K.W.1    Ryan, R.M.2
  • 30
    • 57749198946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive physical activity improves mobility function and quality of life in chronic hemiparesis
    • Macko RF, Benvenuti F, Stanhope S, et al. Adaptive physical activity improves mobility function and quality of life in chronic hemiparesis. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2008;45(2):323-328.
    • (2008) J Rehabil Res Dev. , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 323-328
    • Macko, R.F.1    Benvenuti, F.2    Stanhope, S.3
  • 31
    • 0034566571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why meditation ?
    • Manocha R. Why meditation ? Aust Fam Physician. 2000;29(12):1135-1138.
    • (2000) Aust Fam Physician. , vol.29 , Issue.12 , pp. 1135-1138
    • Manocha, R.1
  • 32
    • 84879321566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yoga and mindfulness as therapeutic interventions for stroke rehabilitation: A systematic review
    • Lazaridou A, Philbrook P, Tzika AA. Yoga and mindfulness as therapeutic interventions for stroke rehabilitation: A systematic review. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:357108
    • (2013) Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. , vol.2013 , pp. 357108
    • Lazaridou, A.1    Philbrook, P.2    Tzika, A.A.3
  • 33
    • 34547664711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yoga in stroke rehabilitation: A systematic review and results of a pilot study
    • Lynton H, Kligler B, Shiflett S Yoga in stroke rehabilitation: A systematic review and results of a pilot study. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2007;14(4):1-8.
    • (2007) Top Stroke Rehabil , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 1-8
    • Lynton, H.1    Kligler, B.2    Shiflett, S.3
  • 34
    • 0346099222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A yoga-based exercise program for people with chronic poststroke hemiparesis
    • Bastille JV, Gill-Body KM. A yoga-based exercise program for people with chronic poststroke hemiparesis. Phys Ther. 2004;84(1):33-48.
    • (2004) Phys Ther. , vol.84 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-48
    • Bastille, J.V.1    Gill-Body, K.M.2
  • 35
    • 84865823958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yoga and exercise for symptoms of depression and anxiety in people with post-stroke disability: A pilot randomized controlled trial
    • Chan W, Immink MA, Hillier S. Yoga and exercise for symptoms of depression and anxiety in people with post-stroke disability: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Alternat Ther Health Med. 2012;18(3):34-43.
    • (2012) Alternat Ther Health Med. , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 34-43
    • Chan, W.1    Immink, M.A.2    Hillier, S.3
  • 36
    • 84864343326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing language for stroke motor rehabilitation: Recommendations from the ACRM stroke movement interventions subcommittee
    • Page SJ, Schmid A, Harris J. Optimizing language for stroke motor rehabilitation: Recommendations from the ACRM stroke movement interventions subcommittee. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012;93(8):1395-9
    • (2012) Arch Phys Med Rehabil. , vol.93 , Issue.8 , pp. 1395-1399
    • Page, S.J.1    Schmid, A.2    Harris, J.3
  • 37
    • 81155124470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Becoming connected: The lived experience of yoga participation after stroke
    • Garrett R, Immink MA, Hillier S. Becoming connected: The lived experience of yoga participation after stroke. Disabil Rehabil. 2011;33(25-26):2404-15.
    • (2011) Disabil Rehabil. , vol.33 , Issue.25-26 , pp. 2404-2415
    • Garrett, R.1    Immink, M.A.2    Hillier, S.3
  • 39
    • 81155136277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Munger, Bihar, India: Yoga Publications Trust
    • Saraswati SS. Yoga Nidra, 6th ed. Munger, Bihar, India: Yoga Publications Trust; 2001.
    • (2001) Yoga Nidra, 6th Ed
    • Saraswati, S.S.1
  • 40
    • 14744272985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of mental practice on affected limb use and function in chronic stroke
    • Page SJ, Levine P, Leonard AC. Effects of mental practice on affected limb use and function in chronic stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;86:399-402.
    • (2005) Arch Phys Med Rehabil. , vol.86 , pp. 399-402
    • Page, S.J.1    Levine, P.2    Leonard, A.C.3
  • 41
    • 0347360314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based rating of upper-extremity motor function tests used for people following a stroke
    • Croarkin E, Danoff J, Barnes C. Evidence-based rating of upper-extremity motor function tests used for people following a stroke. Phys Ther. 2004;84(1):62-74.
    • (2004) Phys Ther. , vol.84 , Issue.1 , pp. 62-74
    • Croarkin, E.1    Danoff, J.2    Barnes, C.3
  • 42
    • 0021950592 scopus 로고
    • Investigation of a new motor assessment scale for stroke patients
    • Carr JH, Shepherd RB, Nordholm L, Lynne D. Investigation of a new motor assessment scale for stroke patients. Phys Ther. 1985;65(2):175-180.
    • (1985) Phys Ther. , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-180
    • Carr, J.H.1    Shepherd, R.B.2    Nordholm, L.3    Lynne, D.4
  • 43
    • 32844455135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sensitivity of three commonly used outcome measures to detect change amongst patients receiving inpatient rehabilitation following stroke
    • English CK, Hillier SL, Stiller K, Warden-Flood A. The sensitivity of three commonly used outcome measures to detect change amongst patients receiving inpatient rehabilitation following stroke. Clin Rehabil. 2006;20(1):52-55.
    • (2006) Clin Rehabil. , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 52-55
    • English, C.K.1    Hillier, S.L.2    Stiller, K.3    Warden-Flood, A.4
  • 44
    • 0028954355 scopus 로고
    • The Balance Scale: Reliability assessment with elderly residents and patients with an acute stroke
    • Berg K, Wood-Dauphinee S, Williams JI. The Balance Scale: Reliability assessment with elderly residents and patients with an acute stroke. Scand J Rehabil Med. 1995;27(1):27-36.
    • (1995) Scand J Rehabil Med. , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-36
    • Berg, K.1    Wood-Dauphinee, S.2    Williams, J.I.3
  • 45
    • 70349255751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the probability for fall incidence in stroke patients using the Berg Balance Scale
    • Maeda N, Kato J, Shimada T. Predicting the probability for fall incidence in stroke patients using the Berg Balance Scale. J Int Med Res. 2009;37:697-704.
    • (2009) J Int Med Res. , vol.37 , pp. 697-704
    • Maeda, N.1    Kato, J.2    Shimada, T.3
  • 46
    • 84863312096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimal detectable changes of the Berg Balance Scale, Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale, Timed "up & Go" Test, gait speeds, and 2-minute walk test in individuals with chronic stroke with different degrees of ankle plantarflexor tone
    • Hiengkaew V, Jitaree K, Chaiyawat P. Minimal detectable changes of the Berg Balance Scale, Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale, Timed "Up & Go" Test, gait speeds, and 2-minute walk test in individuals with chronic stroke with different degrees of ankle plantarflexor tone. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012;93(7):1201-1208.
    • (2012) Arch Phys Med Rehabil. , vol.93 , Issue.7 , pp. 1201-1208
    • Hiengkaew, V.1    Jitaree, K.2    Chaiyawat, P.3
  • 47
    • 16244371358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the 2-, 6-, and 12-minute walk tests in patients with stroke
    • Kosak M, Smith T. Comparison of the 2-, 6-, and 12-minute walk tests in patients with stroke. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2005;42(1):103-107.
    • (2005) J Rehabil Res Dev. , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 103-107
    • Kosak, M.1    Smith, T.2
  • 48
    • 0036154162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age- and gender-related test performance in communitydwelling elderly people: Six-Minute Walk Test, Berg Balance Scale, Timed Up & Go Test, and gait speeds
    • Steffen TM, Hacker TA, Mollinger L. Age- and gender-related test performance in communitydwelling elderly people: Six-Minute Walk Test, Berg Balance Scale, Timed Up & Go Test, and gait speeds. Phys Ther. 2002;82(2):128-137.
    • (2002) Phys Ther. , vol.82 , Issue.2 , pp. 128-137
    • Steffen, T.M.1    Hacker, T.A.2    Mollinger, L.3
  • 49
    • 33745005054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meaningful change and responsiveness in common physical performance measures in older adults
    • Perera S, Mody SH, Woodman RC, Studenski, SA. Meaningful change and responsiveness in common physical performance measures in older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2006;54(5):743-749.
    • (2006) J Am Geriatr Soc. , vol.54 , Issue.5 , pp. 743-749
    • Perera, S.1    Mody, S.H.2    Woodman, R.C.3    Studenski, S.A.4
  • 50
    • 0020286558 scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: A preliminary report
    • Yesavage JA, Brink TL, Rose TL, et al. Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: A preliminary report. J Psychiatr Res. 1982;17(1):37-49.
    • (1982) J Psychiatr Res. , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-49
    • Yesavage, J.A.1    Brink, T.L.2    Rose, T.L.3
  • 51
    • 0032748274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short versions of the geriatric depression scale: A study of their validity for the diagnosis of a major depressive episode according to ICD-10 and DSM-IV
    • Almeida OP, Almeida SA. Short versions of the geriatric depression scale: A study of their validity for the diagnosis of a major depressive episode according to ICD-10 and DSM-IV. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 1999;14(10):858-865.
    • (1999) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. , vol.14 , Issue.10 , pp. 858-865
    • Almeida, O.P.1    Almeida, S.A.2
  • 53
    • 0021054338 scopus 로고
    • Some norms and reliability data for the State - Trait Anxiety Inventory and the Zung Self-Rating Depression scale
    • Knight RG, Waal-Manning HJ, Spears GF. Some norms and reliability data for the State - Trait Anxiety Inventory and the Zung Self-Rating Depression scale. Br J Clin Psychol. 1983;22(Pt 4):245-249.
    • (1983) Br J Clin Psychol. , vol.22 , Issue.PART 4 , pp. 245-249
    • Knight, R.G.1    Waal-Manning, H.J.2    Spears, G.F.3
  • 54
    • 0032754560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery rates in generalized anxiety disorder following psychological therapy: An analysis of clinically signifi cant change in the STAI-T across outcome studies since 1990
    • Fisher PL, Durham RC. Recovery rates in generalized anxiety disorder following psychological therapy: An analysis of clinically signifi cant change in the STAI-T across outcome studies since 1990. Psychol Med. 1999;29(6):1425-1434.
    • (1999) Psychol Med. , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 1425-1434
    • Fisher, P.L.1    Durham, R.C.2
  • 55
    • 0037480104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rasch analysis of a new stroke-specifi c outcome scale: The Stroke Impact Scale
    • Duncan PW, Bode RK, Lai SM, Perera S. Rasch analysis of a new stroke-specifi c outcome scale: The Stroke Impact Scale. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;84:950-963.
    • (2003) Arch Phys Med Rehabil. , vol.84 , pp. 950-963
    • Duncan, P.W.1    Bode, R.K.2    Lai, S.M.3    Perera, S.4
  • 56
    • 77950999455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimal detectable change and clinically important difference of the Stroke Impact Scale in stroke patients
    • Lin KC, Fu T, Wu CY, Wang YH, Liu JS, Hsieh CJ, Lin SF. Minimal detectable change and clinically important difference of the Stroke Impact Scale in stroke patients. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2010;24(5):486-492.
    • (2010) Neurorehabil Neural Repair. , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 486-492
    • Lin, K.C.1    Fu, T.2    Wu, C.Y.3    Wang, Y.H.4    Liu, J.S.5    Hsieh, C.J.6    Lin, S.F.7
  • 57
    • 0024241516 scopus 로고
    • Random regression models: A comprehensive approach to the analysis of longitudinal psychiatric data
    • Gibbons RD, Hedeker D, Waternaux CM, Davis JM. Random regression models: A comprehensive approach to the analysis of longitudinal psychiatric data. Psychopharmacol Bull. 1988;24:438-443.
    • (1988) Psychopharmacol Bull. , vol.24 , pp. 438-443
    • Gibbons, R.D.1    Hedeker, D.2    Waternaux, C.M.3    Davis, J.M.4
  • 58
    • 34249003919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yoga Asana sessions increase brain GABA levels: A pilot study
    • Streeter CC, Jensen JE, Perlmutter RM, et al. Yoga Asana sessions increase brain GABA levels: A pilot study. J Altern Complement Med. 2007;13(4):419-426.
    • (2007) J Altern Complement Med. , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 419-426
    • Streeter, C.C.1    Jensen, J.E.2    Perlmutter, R.M.3
  • 59
    • 0037237412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of GABA in anxiety disorders
    • Lydiard RB. The role of GABA in anxiety disorders. J Clin Psychiatry. 2003;64(Suppl 3):21-27.
    • (2003) J Clin Psychiatry. , vol.64 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 21-27
    • Lydiard, R.B.1
  • 60
    • 77951639757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mindfulness meditation improves cognition: Evidence of brief mental training
    • Zeidan F, Johnson SK, Diamond BJ, David Z, Goolkasian P. Mindfulness meditation improves cognition: Evidence of brief mental training. Consciousn Cogn. 2010;19(2):597-605.
    • (2010) Consciousn Cogn. , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 597-605
    • Zeidan, F.1    Johnson, S.K.2    Diamond, B.J.3    David, Z.4    Goolkasian, P.5
  • 61
    • 33645111338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meditation states and traits: EEG, ERP, and neuroimaging studies
    • Cahn BR, Polich J. Meditation states and traits: EEG, ERP, and neuroimaging studies. Psych Bull. 2006;132(2):180-211.
    • (2006) Psych Bull. , vol.132 , Issue.2 , pp. 180-211
    • Cahn, B.R.1    Polich, J.2
  • 62
    • 69849108943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of two yoga-based relaxation techniques on memory scores and state anxiety
    • Subramanya P, Telles S. Effect of two yoga-based relaxation techniques on memory scores and state anxiety. Biopsychosoc Med. 2009;13(3):8.
    • (2009) Biopsychosoc Med. , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 8
    • Subramanya, P.1    Telles, S.2
  • 63
    • 78149500411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attentional processes and meditation
    • Hodgins HS, Adair KC. Attentional processes and meditation. Conscious Cogn. 2010;19(4):872-878.
    • (2010) Conscious Cogn. , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 872-878
    • Hodgins, H.S.1    Adair, K.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.