메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 165, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 129-133

United states private schools have higher rates of exemptions to school immunization requirements than public schools

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; DISEASE CONTROL; HEALTH BELIEF; HEALTH CARE SURVEY; HUMAN; IMMUNIZATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PRIVATE SCHOOL; PUBLIC SCHOOL; RELIGION; SCHOOL; UNITED STATES;

EID: 84903374658     PISSN: 00223476     EISSN: 10976833     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2014.03.039     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (39)
  • 1
    • 0033515267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of vaccines universally recommended for children-United States, 1900-1998
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Impact of vaccines universally recommended for children-United States, 1900-1998 MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 48 1999 243 248
    • (1999) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.48 , pp. 243-248
  • 2
    • 0033515256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten great public health achievements-United States, 1900-1999
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Ten great public health achievements-United States, 1900-1999 MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 48 1999 241 243
    • (1999) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.48 , pp. 241-243
  • 3
    • 0032702027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immunization system in the United States-the role of school immunization laws
    • W.A. Orenstein, and A.R. Hinman The immunization system in the United States-the role of school immunization laws Vaccine 17 Suppl 3 1999 S19 S24
    • (1999) Vaccine , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Orenstein, W.A.1    Hinman, A.R.2
  • 4
    • 0019517018 scopus 로고
    • Low measles incidence: Association with enforcement of school immunization laws
    • K.B. Robbins, D. Brandling-Bennett, and A.R. Hinman Low measles incidence: association with enforcement of school immunization laws Am J Public Health 71 1981 270 274
    • (1981) Am J Public Health , vol.71 , pp. 270-274
    • Robbins, K.B.1    Brandling-Bennett, D.2    Hinman, A.R.3
  • 6
    • 84903373187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • School Vaccination Requirements Accessed May 22, 2013
    • School Vaccination Requirements, Exemptions & Web links. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/nip/schoolsurv/schImmRqmt.asp. Accessed May 22, 2013.
    • Exemptions & Web Links
  • 8
    • 33749659678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonmedical exemptions to school immunization requirements: Secular trends and association of state policies with pertussis incidence
    • S.B. Omer, W.K. Pan, N.A. Halsey, S. Stokley, L.H. Moulton, and A.M. Navar et al. Nonmedical exemptions to school immunization requirements: secular trends and association of state policies with pertussis incidence JAMA 296 2006 1757 1763
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.296 , pp. 1757-1763
    • Omer, S.B.1    Pan, W.K.2    Halsey, N.A.3    Stokley, S.4    Moulton, L.H.5    Navar, A.M.6
  • 10
    • 84866409561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination policies and rates of exemption from immunization 2005-2011
    • S.B. Omer, J.L. Richards, M. Ward, and R.A. Bednarczyk Vaccination policies and rates of exemption from immunization 2005-2011 N Engl J Med 367 2012 1170 1171
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.367 , pp. 1170-1171
    • Omer, S.B.1    Richards, J.L.2    Ward, M.3    Bednarczyk, R.A.4
  • 11
    • 84875488587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What the World's religions teach, applied to vaccines and immune globulins
    • J.D. Grabenstein What the World's religions teach, applied to vaccines and immune globulins Vaccine 31 2013 2011 2023
    • (2013) Vaccine , vol.31 , pp. 2011-2023
    • Grabenstein, J.D.1
  • 13
    • 0020489004 scopus 로고
    • Fatal diphtheria-Wisconsin
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Fatal diphtheria-Wisconsin MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 31 1982 553 555
    • (1982) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.31 , pp. 553-555
  • 14
    • 84884427047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccine-preventable disease among the Amish
    • Accessed May 25, 2013
    • Swan R. Vaccine-preventable disease among the Amish. Sioux City, IA: Children's Healthcare is a Legal Duty newsletter 2006;2:14-6. Available at: http://childrenshealthcare.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/2006-02finallayout. pdf. Accessed May 25, 2013.
    • (2006) Sioux City, IA: Children's Healthcare Is A Legal Duty Newsletter , vol.2 , pp. 14-16
    • Swan, R.1
  • 15
    • 0031279266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis A outbreak in a socially-contained religious community in rural southern Ontario
    • J. Hockin, S. Isaacs, D. Kittle, G. Brimmer, N. Bailey, and S. Tamblyn Hepatitis A outbreak in a socially-contained religious community in rural southern Ontario Can Commun Dis Rep 23 1997 161 166
    • (1997) Can Commun Dis Rep , vol.23 , pp. 161-166
    • Hockin, J.1    Isaacs, S.2    Kittle, D.3    Brimmer, G.4    Bailey, N.5    Tamblyn, S.6
  • 16
    • 17444446620 scopus 로고
    • Measles among children with religious exemptions to vaccination- Massachusetts, Ohio
    • 555-6
    • Centers for Disease Control Measles among children with religious exemptions to vaccination-Massachusetts, Ohio MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 30 1981 550 555-6
    • (1981) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.30 , pp. 550
  • 17
    • 0022434364 scopus 로고
    • Measles in a population with religious exemptions to vaccination-Colorado
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Measles in a population with religious exemptions to vaccination-Colorado MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 34 1985 718 720
    • (1985) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.34 , pp. 718-720
  • 19
    • 84879969337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Religious exemptions for immunization and risk of pertussis in New York State, 2000-2011
    • A. Imdad, B. Tserenpuntsag, D.S. Blog, N.A. Halsey, D.E. Easton, and J. Shaw Religious exemptions for immunization and risk of pertussis in New York State, 2000-2011 Pediatrics 132 2013 37 43
    • (2013) Pediatrics , vol.132 , pp. 37-43
    • Imdad, A.1    Tserenpuntsag, B.2    Blog, D.S.3    Halsey, N.A.4    Easton, D.E.5    Shaw, J.6
  • 20
    • 0034722998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual and community risks of measles and pertussis associated with personal exemptions to immunization
    • D.R. Feikin, D.C. Lezotte, R.F. Hamman, D.A. Salmon, R.T. Chen, and R.E. Hoffman Individual and community risks of measles and pertussis associated with personal exemptions to immunization JAMA 284 2000 3145 3150
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.284 , pp. 3145-3150
    • Feikin, D.R.1    Lezotte, D.C.2    Hamman, R.F.3    Salmon, D.A.4    Chen, R.T.5    Hoffman, R.E.6
  • 22
    • 14644417218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exemptions to school immunization requirements: The role of school-level requirements, policies, and procedures
    • D.A. Salmon, S.B. Omer, L.H. Moulton, S. Stokley, M.P. Dehart, and S. Lett et al. Exemptions to school immunization requirements: the role of school-level requirements, policies, and procedures Am J Public Health 95 2005 436 440
    • (2005) Am J Public Health , vol.95 , pp. 436-440
    • Salmon, D.A.1    Omer, S.B.2    Moulton, L.H.3    Stokley, S.4    Dehart, M.P.5    Lett, S.6
  • 23
    • 84879018578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonmedical exemptions to immunization requirements in California: A 16-year longitudinal analysis of trends and associated community factors
    • J.L. Richards, B.H. Wagenaar, J. Van Otterloo, R. Gondalia, J.E. Atwell, and D.G. Kleinbaum et al. Nonmedical exemptions to immunization requirements in California: a 16-year longitudinal analysis of trends and associated community factors Vaccine 31 2013 3009 3013
    • (2013) Vaccine , vol.31 , pp. 3009-3013
    • Richards, J.L.1    Wagenaar, B.H.2    Van Otterloo, J.3    Gondalia, R.4    Atwell, J.E.5    Kleinbaum, D.G.6
  • 24
    • 84866133165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical exemptions to school immunization requirements in the United States - Association of state policies with medical exemption rates (2004-2011)
    • S. Stadlin, R.A. Bednarczyk, and S.B. Omer Medical exemptions to school immunization requirements in the United States - Association of state policies with medical exemption rates (2004-2011) J Infect Dis 206 2012 989 992
    • (2012) J Infect Dis , vol.206 , pp. 989-992
    • Stadlin, S.1    Bednarczyk, R.A.2    Omer, S.B.3
  • 25
    • 3042829497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children who have received no vaccines: Who are they and where do they live?
    • P.J. Smith, S.Y. Chu, and L.E. Barker Children who have received no vaccines: who are they and where do they live? Pediatrics 114 2004 187 195
    • (2004) Pediatrics , vol.114 , pp. 187-195
    • Smith, P.J.1    Chu, S.Y.2    Barker, L.E.3
  • 26
    • 79960007384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underimmunization in Ohio's Amish: Parental fears are a greater obstacle than access to care
    • O.K. Wenger, M.D. McManus, J.R. Bower, and D.L. Langkamp Underimmunization in Ohio's Amish: parental fears are a greater obstacle than access to care Pediatrics 128 2011 79 85
    • (2011) Pediatrics , vol.128 , pp. 79-85
    • Wenger, O.K.1    McManus, M.D.2    Bower, J.R.3    Langkamp, D.L.4
  • 27
    • 33644647818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental vaccine beliefs and child's school type
    • A.M. Kennedy, and D.A. Gust Parental vaccine beliefs and child's school type J Sch Health 75 2005 276 280
    • (2005) J Sch Health , vol.75 , pp. 276-280
    • Kennedy, A.M.1    Gust, D.A.2
  • 28
    • 65649085535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccine refusal, mandatory immunization, and the risks of vaccine-preventable diseases
    • S.B. Omer, D.A. Salmon, W.A. Orenstein, M.P. deHart, and N. Halsey Vaccine refusal, mandatory immunization, and the risks of vaccine-preventable diseases N Engl J Med 360 2009 1981 1988
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 1981-1988
    • Omer, S.B.1    Salmon, D.A.2    Orenstein, W.A.3    Dehart, M.P.4    Halsey, N.5
  • 29
    • 84877018234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of social networks on parents' vaccination decisions
    • E.K. Brunson The impact of social networks on parents' vaccination decisions Pediatrics 131 2013 e1397 e1404
    • (2013) Pediatrics , vol.131
    • Brunson, E.K.1
  • 30
    • 84903384308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waldorf education. Accessed May 20, 2013
    • Waldorf education. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waldorf education. Accessed May 20, 2013.
  • 31
    • 81255176936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination refusal: Ethics, individual rights, and the common good
    • J.L. Schwartz, and A.L. Caplan Vaccination refusal: ethics, individual rights, and the common good Prim Care 38 2011 717 728
    • (2011) Prim Care , vol.38 , pp. 717-728
    • Schwartz, J.L.1    Caplan, A.L.2
  • 32
    • 25144482984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responding to Parental Refusals of Immunization of Children
    • D.S. Diekema Responding to Parental Refusals of Immunization of Children Pediatrics 115 2005 1428 1431
    • (2005) Pediatrics , vol.115 , pp. 1428-1431
    • Diekema, D.S.1
  • 35
    • 84903384309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic diseases Accessed May 23, 2013
    • Chronic diseases. Available at: www.cdc.gov/chronicdisease/resources/ publications/aag/chronic.htm. Accessed May 23, 2013.
  • 36
    • 0032961230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operationalizing a conceptually based noncategorical definition: A first look at US children with chronic conditions
    • R.E. Stein, and E.J. Silver Operationalizing a conceptually based noncategorical definition: a first look at US children with chronic conditions Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 153 1999 68 74
    • (1999) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.153 , pp. 68-74
    • Stein, R.E.1    Silver, E.J.2
  • 37
    • 34547984686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Off the grid: Vaccinations among home-schooled children
    • D. Khalili, and A.L. Caplan Off the grid: vaccinations among home-schooled children J Law Med Ethics 35 2007 471 477
    • (2007) J Law Med Ethics , vol.35 , pp. 471-477
    • Khalili, D.1    Caplan, A.L.2
  • 39
    • 84879989985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Center for Educational Statistics. Fast Facts Accessed December 2, 2013
    • National Center for Educational Statistics. Fast Facts. Homeschooling. Available at: http://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=91. Accessed December 2, 2013.
    • Homeschooling


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.