메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 346-357

Geospatial relationships of air pollution and acute asthma events across the Detroit-Windsor international border: Study design and preliminary results

Author keywords

Air pollution; Asthma; Detroit; Geospatia; International; Windsor

Indexed keywords

AIR POLLUTANT;

EID: 84903201258     PISSN: 15590631     EISSN: 1559064X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/jes.2013.78     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (32)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 33749347262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental cardiology: Studying mechanistic links between pollution and heart disease
    • Bhatnagar A. Environmental cardiology: Studying mechanistic links between pollution and heart disease. Circ Res 2006.; 99: 692.-705
    • (2006) Circ Res , vol.99 , pp. 692-705
    • Bhatnagar, A.1
  • 2
    • 34547933329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air pollution and mortality are we closer to understanding the how?
    • Kaufman JD. Air pollution and mortality: Are we closer to understanding the how? Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2007.; 176: 325.-326
    • (2007) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.176 , pp. 325-326
    • Kaufman, J.D.1
  • 3
    • 55949124303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traffic-related air pollution and asthma onset in children: A prospective cohort study with individual exposure measurement
    • Jerrett M, Shankardass K, Berhane K, Gauderman WJ, Kunzli N, Avol E et al. Traffic-related air pollution and asthma onset in children: A prospective cohort study with individual exposure measurement. Environ Health Perspect 2008.; 116: 1433.-1438
    • (2008) Environ Health Perspect , vol.116 , pp. 1433-1438
    • Jerrett, M.1    Shankardass, K.2    Berhane, K.3    Gauderman, W.J.4    Kunzli, N.5    Avol, E.6
  • 4
    • 33846220220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory health and individual estimated exposure to traffic-related air pollutants in a cohort of young children
    • Morgenstern V, Zutavern A, Cyrys J, Brockow I, Gehring U, Koletzko S et al. Respiratory health and individual estimated exposure to traffic-related air pollutants in a cohort of young children. Occup Environ Med 2007.; 64: 8.-16
    • (2007) Occup Environ Med , vol.64 , pp. 8-16
    • Morgenstern, V.1    Zutavern, A.2    Cyrys, J.3    Brockow, I.4    Gehring, U.5    Koletzko, S.6
  • 5
    • 40149099163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outdoor air pollution and emergency department visits for asthma among children and adults: A case-crossover study in northern alberta canada
    • Villeneuve PJ, Chen L, Rowe BH, Coates F. Outdoor air pollution and emergency department visits for asthma among children and adults: A case-crossover study in northern Alberta, Canada. Environ Health 2007.; 6: 40
    • (2007) Environ Health , vol.6 , pp. 40
    • Villeneuve, P.J.1    Chen, L.2    Rowe, B.H.3    Coates, F.4
  • 6
    • 58549103131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of the relation between long-Term exposure to ambient air pollution and chronic diseases
    • Chen H, Goldberg MS, Villeneuve PJ. A systematic review of the relation between long-Term exposure to ambient air pollution and chronic diseases. Rev Environ Health 2008.; 23: 243.-297
    • (2008) Rev Environ Health , vol.23 , pp. 243-297
    • Chen, H.1    Goldberg, M.S.2    Villeneuve, P.J.3
  • 8
    • 84882267372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air quality and health
    • World Health Organization updated September 2011). Available from
    • World Health Organization. Air quality and health.; Fact Sheet N313 2011, (updated September 2011). Available from http://www.who.int/mediacentre/ factsheets/fs313/en/index.html
    • (2011) Fact Sheet N313
  • 10
    • 3242802995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric pollution and the prevalence of asthma: Study among schoolchildren of 2 areas in rio de janeiro brazil
    • Rios JL, Boechat JL, Sant'Anna CC, Franca AT. Atmospheric pollution and the prevalence of asthma: Study among schoolchildren of 2 areas in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2004.; 92: 629.-634
    • (2004) Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol , vol.92 , pp. 629-634
    • Rios, J.L.1    Boechat, J.L.2    Sant'Anna, C.C.3    Franca, A.T.4
  • 11
    • 0026306757 scopus 로고
    • Spatial variations in nitrogen-dioxide concentrations in an urban area
    • Hewitt CN. Spatial variations in nitrogen-dioxide concentrations in an urban area. Atmos Environ B-Urb 1991.; 25: 429.-434
    • (1991) Atmos Environ B-Urb , vol.25 , pp. 429-434
    • Hewitt, C.N.1
  • 12
    • 0036742861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of ultrafine particles near a major highway with heavy-duty diesel traffic
    • Zhu YF, Hinds WC, Kim S, Shen S, Sioutas C. Study of ultrafine particles near a major highway with heavy-duty diesel traffic. Atmos Environ 2002.; 36: 4323.-4335
    • (2002) Atmos Environ , vol.36 , pp. 4323-4335
    • Zhu, Y.F.1    Hinds, W.C.2    Kim, S.3    Shen, S.4    Sioutas, C.5
  • 17
    • 34548474580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of air pollution on asthma hospitalization rates in different age groups in hong kong
    • Ko FW, Tam W, Wong TW, Lai CK, Wong GW, Leung TF et al. Effects of air pollution on asthma hospitalization rates in different age groups in Hong Kong. Clin Exp Allergy 2007.; 37: 1312.-1319
    • (2007) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.37 , pp. 1312-1319
    • Ko, F.W.1    Tam, W.2    Wong, T.W.3    Lai, C.K.4    Wong, G.W.5    Leung, T.F.6
  • 21
    • 36248970697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-urban variability of air pollution in windsor ontario-measurement and modeling for human exposure assessment
    • Wheeler AJ, Smith-Doiron M, Xu X, Gilbert NL, Brook Jr. Intra-urban variability of air pollution in Windsor, Ontario - Measurement and modeling for human exposure assessment. Environ Res 2008.; 106: 7.-16
    • (2008) Environ Res , vol.106 , pp. 7-16
    • Wheeler, A.J.1    Smith-Doiron, M.2    Xu, X.3    Gilbert, N.L.4    Brook, J.R.5
  • 22
    • 79953653620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Windsor, Ontario exposure assessment study: Design and methods validation of personal, indoor, and outdoor air pollution monitoring
    • Wheeler AJ, Xu X, Kulka R, You H, Wallace L, Mallach G et al. Windsor, Ontario exposure assessment study: Design and methods validation of personal, indoor, and outdoor air pollution monitoring. J Air Waste Manag Assoc 2011.; 61: 324.-338
    • (2011) J Air Waste Manag Assoc , vol.61 , pp. 324-338
    • Wheeler, A.J.1    Xu, X.2    Kulka, R.3    You, H.4    Wallace, L.5    Mallach, G.6
  • 23
    • 84856292282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air pollution and emergency department visits for asthma in Windsor, Canada
    • Lavigne E, Villeneuve PJ, Cakmak S. Air pollution and emergency department visits for asthma in Windsor, Canada. Can J Public Health 2012.; 103: 4.-8
    • (2012) Can J Public Health , vol.103 , pp. 4-8
    • Lavigne, E.1    Villeneuve, P.J.2    Cakmak, S.3
  • 24
    • 85172641240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DATPS Data Analyses For Detroit Michigan Air Toxics Data Collections In
    • DATPS. Data analyses for Detroit, Michigan, Air Toxics Data Collections in 2001 Sonoma Technology final report STI-903553-2557-FR
    • (2001) Sonoma Technology Final Report STI-903553-2557-FR
  • 25
    • 70350341174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The design and field implementation of the detroit exposure and aerosol research study
    • Williams R, Rea A, Vette A, Croghan C, Whitaker D, Stevens C et al. The design and field implementation of the Detroit Exposure and Aerosol Research Study. J Expo Sci Env Epid 2009.; 19: 643.-659
    • (2009) J Expo Sci Env Epid , vol.19 , pp. 643-659
    • Williams, R.1    Rea, A.2    Vette, A.3    Croghan, C.4    Whitaker, D.5    Stevens, C.6
  • 26
    • 77649342021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DEARS particulate matter relationships for personal, indoor, outdoor, and central site settings for a general population
    • Rodes CE, Lawless PA, Thornburg JW, Williams RW, Croghan CW. DEARS particulate matter relationships for personal, indoor, outdoor, and central site settings for a general population. Atmos Environ 2010.; 44: 1386.-1399
    • (2010) Atmos Environ , vol.44 , pp. 1386-1399
    • Rodes, C.E.1    Lawless, P.A.2    Thornburg, J.W.3    Williams, R.W.4    Croghan, C.W.5
  • 27
    • 67651014428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variability of outdoor coarse particulate matter mass concentrations measured with a new coarse particle sampler during the detroit exposure and aerosol research study
    • Thornburg J, Rodes CE, Lawless PA, Williams R. Spatial and temporal variability of outdoor coarse particulate matter mass concentrations measured with a new coarse particle sampler during the Detroit Exposure and Aerosol Research Study. Atmos Environ 2009.; 43: 4251.-4258
    • (2009) Atmos Environ , vol.43 , pp. 4251-4258
    • Thornburg, J.1    Rodes, C.E.2    Lawless, P.A.3    Williams, R.4
  • 28
    • 57949101541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a distance-To-roadway proximity metric to compare near-road pollutant levels to a central site monitor
    • Barzyk TM, George BJ, Vette AF, Williams RW, Croghan CW, Stevens CD. Development of a distance-To-roadway proximity metric to compare near-road pollutant levels to a central site monitor. Atmos Environ 2009.; 43: 787.-797
    • (2009) Atmos Environ , vol.43 , pp. 787-797
    • Barzyk, T.M.1    George, B.J.2    Vette, A.F.3    Williams, R.W.4    Croghan, C.W.5    Stevens, C.D.6
  • 29
    • 84857365461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of human and environmental exposure factors on personal NO2 exposures
    • Williams R, Jones P, Croghan C, Thornburg J, Rodes C. The influence of human and environmental exposure factors on personal NO2 exposures. J Expo Sci Env Epid 2012.; 22: 109.-115
    • (2012) J Expo Sci Env Epid , vol.22 , pp. 109-115
    • Williams, R.1    Jones, P.2    Croghan, C.3    Thornburg, J.4    Rodes, C.5
  • 30
    • 24944548941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USEPA United States Environmental Protection Agency Available from
    • USEPA. United States Environmental Protection Agency, Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) Program 2013, Available from http://www.epa.gov/tri/.
    • (2013) Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) Program
  • 32
    • 76449083491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-urban correlation and spatial variability of air toxics across an international airshed in detroit, michigan (usa) and windsor, ontario (canada)
    • Miller L, Lemke LD, Xu XH, Molaroni SM, You HY, Wheeler AJ et al. Intra-urban correlation and spatial variability of air toxics across an international airshed in Detroit, Michigan (USA) and Windsor, Ontario (Canada). Atmos Environ 2010.; 44: 1162.-1174
    • (2010) Atmos Environ , vol.44 , pp. 1162-1174
    • Miller, L.1    Lemke, L.D.2    Xu, X.H.3    Molaroni, S.M.4    You, H.Y.5    Wheeler, A.J.6
  • 33
    • 17844391062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing an air pollution monitoring network for intra-urban population exposure assessment: A location-Allocation approach
    • Kanaroglou PS, Jerrett M, Morrison J, Beckerman B, Arain MA, Gilbert NL et al. Establishing an air pollution monitoring network for intra-urban population exposure assessment: A location-Allocation approach. Atmos Environ 2005.; 39: 2399.-2409
    • (2005) Atmos Environ , vol.39 , pp. 2399-2409
    • Kanaroglou, P.S.1    Jerrett, M.2    Morrison, J.3    Beckerman, B.4    Arain, M.A.5    Gilbert, N.L.6
  • 34
    • 33646849624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of gis and ancillary variables compound and nitrogen dioxide to predict volatile organic levels at unmonitored locations
    • Smith L, Mukerjee S, Gonzales M, Stallings C, Neas L, Norris G et al. Use of GIS and ancillary variables compound and nitrogen dioxide to predict volatile organic levels at unmonitored locations. Atmos Environ 2006.; 40: 3773.-3787
    • (2006) Atmos Environ , vol.40 , pp. 3773-3787
    • Smith, L.1    Mukerjee, S.2    Gonzales, M.3    Stallings, C.4    Neas, L.5    Norris, G.6
  • 35
    • 58149396114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field comparison of passive air samplers with reference monitors for ambient volatile organic compounds and nitrogen dioxide under week-long integrals
    • Mukerjee S, Oliver KD, Seila RL, Jacumin HH, Croghan C, Daughtrey EH et al. Field comparison of passive air samplers with reference monitors for ambient volatile organic compounds and nitrogen dioxide under week-long integrals. J Environ Monitor 2009.; 11: 220.-227
    • (2009) J Environ Monitor , vol.11 , pp. 220-227
    • Mukerjee, S.1    Oliver, K.D.2    Seila, R.L.3    Jacumin, H.H.4    Croghan, C.5    Daughtrey, E.H.6
  • 36
    • 84903132828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Heart Lung Blood Institute updated June 15, 2012] Available from
    • National Heart Lung and Blood Institute. How is Asthma Diagnosed? 2012, [updated June 15, 2012]Available from http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/ healthtopics/ topics/asthma/diagnosis.html
    • (2012) How is Asthma Diagnosed?
  • 37
    • 85172639885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available from
    • U.S. Census. United States Census 2010 2010, Available from http://www.census. gov/2010census/.
    • (2010) U.S. Census. United States Census , pp. 2010
  • 38
    • 0003666626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community Profiles 2006 Available from
    • Statistics Canada 2006, Community Profiles 2006. Available from http:// www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2006/dp-pd/prof/92-591/index.cfm
    • (2006) Statistics Canada
  • 39
    • 85172630554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erie St. Clair Local Health Integration Network Available from 40 Canadian Institute for Health Information. Discharge Abstract Database (DAD)
    • Erie St. Clair Local Health Integration Network. StrategiCare '08: Phase 1 Final Report 2008, Available from http://www.eriestclairlhinnews.on.ca/blog- strategicare/gallery/1/ StrategiCare%2008%20Phase%201%20Final%20Report%20September%202008.pdf. 40 Canadian Institute for Health Information. Discharge Abstract Database (DAD)
    • Strategi Care '08: Phase 1 Final Report 2008
  • 40
    • 84903165397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available from
    • Metadata 2013, Available from http://www.cihi.ca/CIHI-ext-portal/ internet/en/ document/types+of+care/hospital+care/acute+care/dad-metadata
    • (2013) Metadata
  • 41
    • 84872683538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian Institute for Health Information Available from
    • Canadian Institute for Health Information. National Ambulatory Care Reporting System (NACRS) 2013, Available from http://www.cihi.ca/CIHI-ext- portal/internet/en/ document/types+of+care/hospital+care/emergency+care/NACRS- METADATA
    • National Ambulatory Care Reporting System (NACRS) 2013
  • 42
    • 82955203151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corigendum to 'intra-urban correlation and spatial variability of air toxics across an international airshed in detroit, michigan (usa) and windsor, ontario (canada)'
    • Miller L, Lemke LD, Xu XH, Molaroni SM, You HY, Wheeler AJ et al. Corigendum to 'Intra-urban correlation and spatial variability of air toxics across an international airshed in Detroit, Michigan (USA) and Windsor, Ontario (Canada)'. Atmos Environ 2012.; 46: 683-686
    • (2012) Atmos Environ , vol.46 , pp. 683-686
    • Miller, L.1    Lemke, L.D.2    Xu, X.H.3    Molaroni, S.M.4    You, H.Y.5    Wheeler, A.J.6
  • 43
    • 0032986858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of air pollution with daily gp consultations for asthma and other lower respiratory conditions in london
    • Hajat S, Haines A, Goubet SA, Atkinson RW, Anderson HR. Association of air pollution with daily GP consultations for asthma and other lower respiratory conditions in London. Thorax 1999.; 54: 597.-605
    • (1999) Thorax , vol.54 , pp. 597-605
    • Hajat, S.1    Haines, A.2    Goubet, S.A.3    Atkinson, R.W.4    Anderson, H.R.5
  • 44
    • 34249794835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air pollution weather and associated risk factors related to asthma prevalence and attack rate
    • Ho WC, Hartley WR, Myers L, Lin MH, Lin YS, Lien CH et al. Air pollution, weather, and associated risk factors related to asthma prevalence and attack rate. Environ Res 2007.; 104: 402.-409
    • (2007) Environ Res , vol.104 , pp. 402-409
    • Ho, W.C.1    Hartley, W.R.2    Myers, L.3    Lin, M.H.4    Lin, Y.S.5    Lien, C.H.6
  • 45
    • 3042774169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic clustering of adult asthma hospitalization and residential exposure to pollution at a United States-Canada border crossing
    • Oyana TJ, Rogerson P, Lwebuga-Mukasa JS. Geographic clustering of adult asthma hospitalization and residential exposure to pollution at a United States- Canada border crossing. Am J Public Health 2004.; 94: 1250.-1257. (Pubitemid 38857331)
    • (2004) American Journal of Public Health , vol.94 , Issue.7 , pp. 1250-1257
    • Oyana, T.J.1    Rogerson, P.2    Lwebuga-Mukasa, J.S.3
  • 46
    • 56849125985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting admissions for childhood asthma based on proximity to major roadways
    • Newcomb P, Li J. Predicting admissions for childhood asthma based on proximity to major roadways. J Nurs Scholarsh 2008.; 40: 319.-325
    • (2008) J Nurs Scholarsh , vol.40 , pp. 319-325
    • Newcomb, P.1    Li, J.2
  • 47
  • 48
    • 34248532571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traffic and outdoor air pollution levels near residences and poorly controlled asthma in adults
    • Meng YY, Wilhelm M, Rull RP, English P, Ritz B. Traffic and outdoor air pollution levels near residences and poorly controlled asthma in adults. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2007.; 98: 455.-463
    • (2007) Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol , vol.98 , pp. 455-463
    • Meng, Y.Y.1    Wilhelm, M.2    Rull, R.P.3    English, P.4    Ritz, B.5
  • 49
    • 35348847704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indoor nitrogen dioxide and voc exposures: Summary of evidence for an association with childhood asthma and a case for the inclusion of indoor ultrafine particle measures in future studies
    • Weichenthal S, Dufresne A, Infante-Rivard C. Indoor nitrogen dioxide and VOC exposures: Summary of evidence for an association with childhood asthma and a case for the inclusion of indoor ultrafine particle measures in future studies. Indoor Built Environ 2007.; 16: 387.-399
    • (2007) Indoor Built Environ , vol.16 , pp. 387-399
    • Weichenthal, S.1    Dufresne, A.2    Infante-Rivard, C.3
  • 50
    • 34250001365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between personal exposure to volatile organic compounds and asthma among us adult population
    • Arif AA, Shah SM. Association between personal exposure to volatile organic compounds and asthma among US adult population. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2007.; 80: 711.-719
    • (2007) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.80 , pp. 711-719
    • Arif, A.A.1    Shah, S.M.2
  • 52
    • 34249982856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of personal particulate matter on peak expiratory flow rate of asthmatic children
    • Tang CS, Chang LT, Lee HC, Chan CC. Effects of personal particulate matter on peak expiratory flow rate of asthmatic children. Sci Total Environ 2007.; 382: 43.-51
    • (2007) Sci Total Environ , vol.382 , pp. 43-51
    • Tang, C.S.1    Chang, L.T.2    Lee, H.C.3    Chan, C.C.4
  • 54
    • 84864915850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-season, multi-year concentrations and correlations amongst the BTEX group of VOCs in an urbanized industrial city
    • Miller L, Xu XH, Grgicak-Mannion A, Brook J, Wheeler A. Multi-season, multi-year concentrations and correlations amongst the BTEX group of VOCs in an urbanized industrial city. Atmos Environ 2012.; 61: 305.-315
    • (2012) Atmos Environ , vol.61 , pp. 305-315
    • Miller, L.1    Xu, X.H.2    Grgicak-Mannion, A.3    Brook, J.4    Wheeler, A.5
  • 55
    • 0035711683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecologic versus individual-level sources of bias in ecologicestimates of contextual health effects
    • Greenland S. Ecologic versus individual-level sources of bias in ecologic estimates of contextual health effects. Int J Epidemiol 2001.; 30: 1343.-1350. (Pubitemid 34134288)
    • (2001) International Journal of Epidemiology , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 1343-1350
    • Greenland, S.1
  • 56
    • 84903158781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 12: Detroit-The epicenter of asthma burden 2009
    • Bureau of Epidemiology, Michigan Department of Community Health Available from
    • Wasilevich E, Lyon-Callo S, Rafferty A, Dombkowski K. Chapter 12: Detroit - The Epicenter of Asthma Burden 2009, In: Epidemiology of Asthma in Michigan [Internet]. Bureau of Epidemiology, Michigan Department of Community Health. Available from http://www.michigan.gov/documents/mdch/epi-mich-Asthma- Detroit-Epicenter-of-Asthma-401493-7.pdf
    • Epidemiology of Asthma in Michigan [Internet]
    • Wasilevich, E.1    Lyon-Callo, S.2    Rafferty, A.3    Dombkowski, K.4
  • 57
    • 77954084672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining areal and point data in geostatistical interpolation: Applications to soil science and medical geography
    • Goovaerts P. Combining Areal and Point Data in Geostatistical Interpolation: Applications to Soil Science and Medical Geography. Math Geosci 2010.; 42: 535-554
    • (2010) Math Geosci , Issue.42 , pp. 535-554
    • Goovaerts, P.1
  • 58
    • 84859215750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geostatistical analysis of health data with different levels of spatial aggregation
    • Goovaerts P. Geostatistical analysis of health data with different levels of spatial aggregation. Spat Spatiotemporal Epidemiol 2012.; 3: 83.-92
    • (2012) Spat Spatiotemporal Epidemiol , vol.3 , pp. 83-92
    • Goovaerts, P.1
  • 59
    • 78649631064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emerging role and benefits of boundary analysis in spatio-Temporal epidemiology and public health
    • Jacquez GM, Goovaerts P. The emerging role and benefits of boundary analysis in spatio-Temporal epidemiology and public health. Spat Spatiotemporal Epidemiol 2010.; 1: 197.-200
    • (2010) Spat Spatiotemporal Epidemiol , vol.1 , pp. 197-200
    • Jacquez, G.M.1    Goovaerts, P.2
  • 60
    • 34548503416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative analysis of aspatial statistics for detecting racial disparities in cancer mortality rates
    • Goovaerts P, Meliker JR, Jacquez GM. A comparative analysis of aspatial statistics for detecting racial disparities in cancer mortality rates. Int J Health Geogr 2007.; 6: 32
    • (2007) Int J Health Geogr , vol.6 , pp. 32
    • Goovaerts, P.1    Meliker, J.R.2    Jacquez, G.M.3
  • 61
    • 77954148840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of racial disparities in breast cancer mortality does scale matter?
    • Tian N, Goovaerts P, Zhan FB, Wilson JG. Identification of racial disparities in breast cancer mortality: Does scale matter? Int J Health Geogr 2010.; 9: 35.
    • (2010) Int J Health Geogr , vol.9 , pp. 35
    • Tian, N.1    Goovaerts, P.2    Zhan, F.B.3    Wilson, J.G.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.