Crystallization behavior and nucleation analysis of isotactic polypropylene with a multiamide nucleating agent

Polymer Testing

Volumn 36, Issue , 2014, Pages 62-68

  Xu, Ting ^a   Wang, Yaming ^a   Xu, Yanmei ^a   Cao, Wei ^a   Liu, Chuntai ^a   Shen, Changyu ^a,b  

^a ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

Crystallization kinetics; Isotactic polypropylene; Morphology; Multiamide; Nucleation

Indexed keywords

ADDITIVES; CRYSTALLIZATION KINETICS; DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY; MORPHOLOGY; NUCLEATION; POLYPROPYLENES; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

CRYSTALLIZATION BEHAVIOR; CRYSTALLIZATION MECHANISMS; ISOTACTIC POLY(PROPYLENE) (IPP); ISOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE; ISOTHERMAL CRYSTALLIZATION; MULTIAMIDE; POLARIZED OPTICAL MICROSCOPY; WIDE ANGLE XRAY DIFFRACTION;

LOADING;

EID: 84903163498     PISSN: 01429418     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2014.03.015     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. S.S. Ray, and M. Okamoto Polymer/layered silicate nanocomposites: a review from preparation to processing Prog. Polym. Sci. 28 2003 1539
2. J. Menczel, and J. Varga Influence of nucleating agents on crystallization of polypropylene J. Therm. Anal. 28 1983 161
3. T.L. Smith, D. Masilamani, L.K. Bui, Y.P. Khana, R.G. Bray, W.B. Hammond, S. Curran, J.J. Belles Jr., and S. Binder-Castelli The mechanism of action of sugar acetals as nucleating agents for polypropylene Macromolecules 27 1994 3147
4. M. Dong, Z.-X. Guo, J. Yu, and Z.-Q. Su Study of the assembled morphology of aryl amide derivative and its influence on the nonisothermal crystallizations of isotactic polypropylene J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 47 2009 314
5. 2 nanocomposites containing a β-nucleating agent: isothermal crystallization and melting behavior J. Phys. Chem. B 116 2012 1788
6. W. Hao, W. Yang, H. Cai, and Y. Huang Non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of polypropylene/silicon nitride nanocomposites Polym. Test. 29 2010 527
7. P.M. McGenity, J.J. Hooper, C.D. Paynter, A.M. Riley, C. Nutbeem, N.J. Elton, and J.M. Adams Nucleation and crystallization of polypropylene by mineral fillers: relationship to impact strength Polymer 33 1992 5215
8. A. Usuki, N. Hasegawa, and M. Kato Polymer-clay nanocomposites Adv. Polym. Sci. 179 2005 135
9. T. Xu, Y. Wang, D. He, Y. Xu, Q. Li, and C. Shen Nucleation effect of layered metal phosphonate on crystallization of isotactic polypropylene Polym. Test. 34 2014 131
10. G.-S. Jang, W.-J. Cho, and C.-S. Ha Crystallization behavior of polypropylene with or without sodium benzoate as a nucleating agent J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 39 2001 1001
11. D. Libster, A. Aserin, and N. Garti Advanced nucleating agents for polypropylene Polym. Adv. Technol. 18 2007 685
12. M. Kristiansen, M. Werner, T. Tervoort, P. Smith, M. Blomenhofer, and H.-W. Schmidt The binary system isotactic polypropylene/bis(3,4- dimethylbenzylidene)sorbitol: phase behavior, nucleation, and optical properties Macromolecules 36 2003 5150
13. T.A. Shepard, C.R. Delsorbo, R.M. Louth, J.L. Walborn, D.A. Norman, N.G. Harvey, and R.J. Spontak Self-organization and polyolefin nucleation efficacy of 1,3:2,4-Di-p-methylbenzylidene sorbitol J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 35 1997 2617
14. M. Blomenhofer, S. Ganzleben, D. Hanft, H.-W. Schmidt, M. Kristiansen, P. Smith, K. Stoll, D. Mader, and K. Hoffmann "Designer" nucleating agents for polypropylene Macromolecules 38 2005 3688
15. H. Bai, W. Zhang, H. Deng, Q. Zhang, and Q. Fu Control of crystal morphology in poly(L-lactide) by adding nucleating agent Macromolecules 44 2011 1233
16. P. Song, Z. Wei, J. Liang, G. Chen, and W. Zhang Crystallization behavior and nucleation analysis of poly(L-lactic acid) with a multiamide nucleating agent Polym. Eng. Sci. 52 2012 1058
17. Z. Gui, C. Lu, and S. Cheng Comparison of the effects of commercial nucleation agents on the crystallization and melting behaviour of polylactide Polym. Test. 32 2013 15
18. F. Abraham, and H.-W. Schmidt 1,3,5-Benzenetrisamide based nucleating agents for poly(vinylidene fluoride) Polymer 51 2010 913
19. F. Richter, and H.-W. Schmidt Supramolecular nucleating agents for poly(butylene terephthalate) based on 1,3,5-benzenetrisamides Macromol. Mater. Eng. 298 2013 190
20. N. Mohmeyer, N. Behrendt, X. Zhang, P. Smith, V. Altstadt, G.M. Sessler, and H.-W. Schmidt Additives to improve the electret properties of isotactic polypropylene Polymer 48 2007 1612
21. M. Avrami Kinetics of phase change. II transformation-time relations for random distribution of nuclei J. Chem. Phys. 8 1940 212
22. M. Avrami Granulation, phase change, and microstructure kinetics of phase change. III J. Chem. Phys. 9 1941 177
23. B. Fillon, B. Lotz, and J.C. Wittmann Self-nucleation and enhanced nucleation of polymers. Definition of a convenient calorimetric "efficiency scale" and evaluation of nucleating additives in isotactic polypropylene (α phase) J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 31 1993 1395
24. Y. Geng, G. Wang, Y. Cong, L. Bai, L. Li, and C. Yang Shear-induced nucleation and growth of long helices in supercooled isotactic polypropylene Macromolecules 42 2009 4751
25. E. Martuscelli, C. Silvestre, and G. Abate Morphology, crystallization and melting behavior of films of isotactic polypropylene blended with ethylene-propylene copolymers and polyisobutylene Polymer 23 1982 229
26. B. Fillon, A. Thierry, B. Lotz, and J.C. Wittmann Efficiency scale for polymer nucleating agents J. Therm. Anal. 42 1994 721
27. M.A.L. Manchado, J. Biagiotti, L. Torre, and J.M. Kenny Effects of reinforcing fibers on the crystallization of polypropylene Polym. Eng. Sci. 40 2000 2194
28. J.-H. Chen, B.-X. Yao, W.-B. Su, and Y.-B. Yang Isothermal crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene blended with small loading of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane Polymer 48 2007 1756
29. K. Busse, and J. Kressler Tailoring of the α-, β-, and γ-modification in isotactic polypropylene and propene/ethene random copolymers Macromolecules 33 2000 8775
30. J. Varga, I. Mudra, and G.W. Ehrenstein Highly active thermally stable β-nucleating agents for isotactic polypropylene J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 74 1999 2357