메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2010, Pages 1-275

Chinatown: The socioeconomic potential of an Urban enclave

(1)  Zhou, Min a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84902699797     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (712)

References (252)
  • 1
    • 84936628414 scopus 로고
    • Interpreting the parameters of log-linear models
    • Alba, Richard D. 1986. "Interpreting the Parameters of Log-Linear Models." Sociological Methods and Research 16(1):45-77.
    • (1986) Sociological Methods and Research , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-77
    • Alba, R.D.1
  • 2
    • 84928221600 scopus 로고
    • The twilight of ethnicity among Americans of European ancestry: The case of Italians
    • -. 1985a. "The Twilight of Ethnicity among Americans of European Ancestry: The Case of Italians." Ethnic and Racial Studies 8(1):134-158.
    • (1985) Ethnic and Racial Studies , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 134-158
    • Alba, R.D.1
  • 4
    • 0026210359 scopus 로고
    • Variations on two themes;xx racial and ethnic patterns in the attainment of suburban residence
    • Alba, Richard D., and John R. Logan. 1991. "Variations on Two Themes;xx Racial and Ethnic Patterns in the Attainment of Suburban Residence." Demography 28(3):431-453.
    • (1991) Demography , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 431-453
    • Alba, R.D.1    Logan, J.R.2
  • 5
    • 0022202924 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic residential concentration and the protected market hypothesis
    • Aldrich, Howard, and John Carter. 1985. "Ethnic Residential Concentration and the Protected Market Hypothesis." Social Forces 63:996-1009.
    • (1985) Social Forces , vol.63 , pp. 996-1009
    • Aldrich, H.1    Carter, J.2
  • 7
    • 84928849644 scopus 로고
    • Continuities in the study of ecological succession: Asian businesses in three English cities
    • Aldrich, Howard, and Catherine Zimmer, 1989. "Continuities in the Study of Ecological Succession: Asian Businesses in Three English Cities." Social Forces 67:920-944.
    • (1989) Social Forces , vol.67 , pp. 920-944
    • Aldrich, H.1    Zimmer, C.2
  • 8
    • 84898128230 scopus 로고
    • Tracing early Chinese immigration into the United States: The use of l. N. S. documents
    • Aubits, Shawn. 1988. "Tracing Early Chinese Immigration into the United States: The Use of l. N. S. Documents." Amerasia Journal 14(2):37-46.
    • (1988) Amerasia Journal , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 37-46
    • Aubits, S.1
  • 10
    • 0022848345 scopus 로고
    • Immigration: Issues of ethnicity, class, and public policy in the United States
    • May
    • Bach, Robert L. 1986. "Immigration: Issues of Ethnicity, Class, and Public Policy in the United States", Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences 485(May):139-152.
    • (1986) Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences , vol.485 , pp. 139-152
    • Bach, R.L.1
  • 12
    • 84926280526 scopus 로고
    • A skills mismatch in New York's labor market?
    • -. 1984. "A Skills Mismatch in New York's Labor Market?" New York Affairs 8(3):3-18.
    • (1984) New York Affairs , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 3-18
    • Bailey, T.1    Waldinger, R.2
  • 15
    • 84913292834 scopus 로고
    • Stratification in a dual economy: A sectoral model of earnings determination
    • Beck, E. M, Patrick M. Horan, and Charles M. Tolbert II. 1978. "Stratification in a Dual Economy: A Sectoral Model of Earnings Determination. " American Sociological Review 43:704-720.
    • (1978) American Sociological Review , vol.43 , pp. 704-720
    • Beck, E.M.1    Horan, P.M.2    Tolbert II, C.M.3
  • 16
    • 0021044014 scopus 로고
    • An introduction to sample selection bias in sociological data
    • Berk, Richard A. 1983. "An introduction to Sample Selection Bias in Sociological Data." American Sociological Review 48:386-398.
    • (1983) American Sociological Review , vol.48 , pp. 386-398
    • Berk, R.A.1
  • 19
    • 85161966397 scopus 로고
    • Asian labor in the development of California and Hawaii
    • Lucie Cheng and Edna Bonacich, eds., Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Bonacich, Edna. 1984a. "Asian Labor in the Development of California and Hawaii." In Lucie Cheng and Edna Bonacich, eds., Labor Immigration under Capitalism: Asian Workers in the United States before World War II. Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 130-185.
    • (1984) Labor Immigration Under Capitalism: Asian Workers in the United States Before World War II , pp. 130-185
    • Bonacich, E.1
  • 20
    • 85162045117 scopus 로고
    • United States capitalist development: A background to Asian immigration
    • Lucie Cheng and Edna Bonacich, eds., Berkeley: University of California Press
    • - 1984b. "United States Capitalist Development: A Background to Asian Immigration. " In Lucie Cheng and Edna Bonacich, eds., Labor Immigration under Capitalism: Asian Workers in the United States before World War II. Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 79-129.
    • (1984) Labor Immigration Under Capitalism: Asian Workers in the United States Before World War II , pp. 79-129
    • Bonacich, E.1
  • 22
    • 0015407737 scopus 로고
    • A theory of ethnic antagonism: The split labor market
    • -. 1972. "A Theory of Ethnic Antagonism: The Split Labor Market." American Sociological Review 37:547-59.
    • (1972) American Sociological Review , vol.37 , pp. 547-559
    • Bonacich, E.1
  • 24
    • 0344730811 scopus 로고
    • Koreans in small business
    • Bonacich, Edna, Ivan Light, and Charles Choy Wong, 1977. "Koreans in Small Business." Society 14:54-59.
    • (1977) Society , vol.14 , pp. 54-59
    • Bonacich, E.1    Light, I.2    Wong, C.C.3
  • 27
    • 0024854742 scopus 로고
    • Economic theory and international migration
    • -. 1989. "Economic Theory and International Migration. " International Migration Review 23(3):457-85.
    • (1989) International Migration Review , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 457-485
    • Borjas, G.J.1
  • 28
    • 79961145221 scopus 로고
    • Mexican workers in the United States labor market: A contemporary dilemma
    • November
    • Briggs, Vernon M. 1975. "Mexican Workers in the United States Labor Market: A Contemporary Dilemma." International Labor Rreiew 112(November):351-368.
    • (1975) International Labor Rreiew , vol.112 , pp. 351-368
    • Briggs, V.M.1
  • 29
    • 84902712292 scopus 로고
    • Newsletter of the New York Chinatown History Project
    • Bu Gao Ban. Newsletter of the New York Chinatown History Project, 1984-1989.
    • (1984) Bu Gao Ban
  • 30
    • 0002668670 scopus 로고
    • The growth of the city: An introduction to a research project
    • Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Burgess, Ernest W. 1923. "The Growth of the City: An Introduction to a Research Project." In Proceedings of the American Sociological Society. Vol. 18, Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Pp. 57-85.
    • (1923) Proceedings of the American Sociological Society , vol.18 , pp. 57-85
    • Burgess, E.W.1
  • 36
    • 0001489911 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the earnings and employment of Asian-American men
    • Chiswick, Barry R. 1983. "An Analysis of the Earnings and Employment of Asian-American Men. "Journal of Labor Economics 1(2):197-214.
    • (1983) Journal of Labor Economics , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 197-214
    • Chiswick, B.R.1
  • 37
    • 0012096907 scopus 로고
    • Immigrant earnings patterns by sex, race, and ethnic groupings
    • October
    • -. 1980. "Immigrant Earnings Patterns by Sex, Race, and Ethnic Groupings. "Monthly Labor Review 103(October):22-25.
    • (1980) Monthly Labor Review , vol.103 , pp. 22-25
    • Chiswick, B.R.1
  • 38
    • 0001177890 scopus 로고
    • Sons of immigrants: Are they at an earnings disadvantage?
    • -. 1977. "Sons of Immigrants: Are They at an Earnings Disadvantage?" American Economic Review 7(Supplement):376-380.
    • (1977) American Economic Review , vol.7 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 376-380
    • Chiswick, B.R.1
  • 39
    • 41449117274 scopus 로고
    • Kinship networks in the migration process
    • Choldin, Harvey M. 1973. "Kinship Networks in the Migration Process." International Migration Review 7(Summer):163-175.
    • (1973) International Migration Review , vol.7 , Issue.SUMMER , pp. 163-175
    • Choldin, H.M.1
  • 41
    • 84928219325 scopus 로고
    • A new test and extension of propositions from the bonacich syntheses
    • Cobas, Jose A. 1985. "A New Test and Extension of Propositions from the Bonacich Syntheses." Social Forces 64:432-441.
    • (1985) Social Forces , vol.64 , pp. 432-441
    • Cobas, J.A.1
  • 42
    • 84936823500 scopus 로고
    • Social capital in the creation of human capital
    • Coleman, James S. 1988. "Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital." American Journal of Sociology 94(Supplement):S95-120.
    • (1988) American Journal of Sociology , vol.94 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Coleman, J.S.1
  • 45
    • 84925898012 scopus 로고
    • Further considerations of the methodological analysis of segregation indices
    • Cortese, Charles, R. Frank Falk, and Jack K. Cohen. 1976. "Further Considerations of the Methodological Analysis of Segregation Indices. "American Sociological Review 41:630-637.
    • (1976) American Sociological Review , vol.41 , pp. 630-637
    • Cortese, C.R.1    Falk, F.2    Cohen, J.K.3
  • 47
    • 0000454646 scopus 로고
    • Some principles of stratification
    • Davis, Kingsley, and Wilbert E. Moore. 1945. "Some Principles of Stratification. "American Sociological Review 10:242-247.
    • (1945) American Sociological Review , vol.10 , pp. 242-247
    • Davis, K.1    Moore, W.E.2
  • 48
    • 84902747911 scopus 로고
    • China's brain drain problem: Causes, consequences, and policy options
    • Deng, Zhiduan. 1991. "China's Brain Drain Problem: Causes, Consequences, and Policy Options." Papers of the Center for Modem China 11:1-46.
    • (1991) Papers of the Center for Modem China , vol.11 , pp. 1-46
    • Deng, Z.1
  • 50
    • 0002342486 scopus 로고
    • A socioeconomic index for all occupations
    • Albert J. Reiss, Otis Dudley Duncan, Paul K. Hatt, and Cecil C. North, eds, New York: Arno Press
    • Duncan, Otis Dudley. 1977a. "A Socioeconomic Index for All Occupations." In Albert J. Reiss, Otis Dudley Duncan, Paul K. Hatt, and Cecil C. North, eds. Occupation and Social Status, New York: Arno Press. Pp. 109-138.
    • (1977) Occupation and Social Status , pp. 109-138
    • Duncan, O.D.1
  • 51
    • 0002342490 scopus 로고
    • Properties and characteristics of the socioeconomic index
    • Albert J. Reiss, Otis Dudley Duncan, Paul K. Han and Cecil C. North, eds, New York: Arno Press
    • - 1977b. "Properties and Characteristics of the Socioeconomic Index." in Albert J. Reiss, Otis Dudley Duncan, Paul K. Han and Cecil C. North, eds. Occupation and Social Status. New York: Arno Press. Pp. 139-161.
    • (1977) Occupation and Social Status , pp. 139-161
    • Duncan, O.D.1
  • 52
    • 0000509890 scopus 로고
    • A methodological analysis of segregation indices
    • Duncan, Otis Dudley, and Beverly Duncan, 1955, "A Methodological Analysis of Segregation Indices." American Sociological Review 20:210-217
    • (1955) American Sociological Review , vol.20 , pp. 210-217
    • Duncan, O.D.1    Duncan, B.2
  • 54
    • 0003250047 scopus 로고
    • The social relations of production in the firm and labor market structure
    • Richard C, Edwards, Michael Reich, and David M. Gordon, eds., Lexington, Mass,: D. C. Heath
    • Edwards, Richard C. 1975. "The Social Relations of Production in the Firm and Labor Market Structure." In Richard C, Edwards, Michael Reich, and David M. Gordon, eds., Labor Market Segmentation. Lexington, Mass,: D. C. Heath. Pp. 3-26.
    • (1975) Labor Market Segmentation , pp. 3-26
    • Edwards, R.C.1
  • 55
    • 0003234356 scopus 로고
    • Assessing trends in occupational sex segregation, i goo-197 6
    • Ivar Berg, ed., New York: Academic Press
    • England, Paula. 1982. "Assessing Trends in Occupational Sex Segregation, i goo-197 6." In Ivar Berg, ed., Sociological Perspectives on Labor Markets. New York: Academic Press. Pp. 273-295.
    • (1982) Sociological Perspectives on Labor Markets , pp. 273-295
    • England, P.1
  • 56
    • 0024784714 scopus 로고
    • Immigrant entrepreneurship: Effects of ethnic market size and isolated labor pool
    • Evans, M. D. R. 1989. "Immigrant Entrepreneurship: Effects of Ethnic Market Size and Isolated Labor Pool." American Sociological Rsviw 54:950-962.
    • (1989) American Sociological Rsviw , vol.54 , pp. 950-962
    • Evans, M.D.R.1
  • 57
    • 0004281139 scopus 로고
    • 2d ed. New York: Harcoun Brace Jovanovich
    • Fischer, Claude S. 1984. The Urban Experience. 2d ed. New York: Harcoun Brace Jovanovich.
    • (1984) The Urban Experience
    • Fischer, C.S.1
  • 58
    • 84926272096 scopus 로고
    • The labor market for immigrants in New York City
    • Freeman, Marcia. 1983. "The Labor Market for Immigrants in New York City." New York Affairs 7(4):94-111.
    • (1983) New York Affairs , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 94-111
    • Freeman, M.1
  • 62
    • 84938050543 scopus 로고
    • Symbolic ethnicity: The future of ethnic groups and cultures in America
    • Gans, Herbert. 1979. "Symbolic Ethnicity: The Future of Ethnic Groups and Cultures in America." Ethnic and Racial Studies 2:1-20.
    • (1979) Ethnic and Racial Studies , vol.2 , pp. 1-20
    • Gans, H.1
  • 64
    • 84925928959 scopus 로고
    • New money, people, and ideas Alter Chinatown of tradition
    • December
    • Gargan, Edward A. 1981. "New Money, People, and Ideas Alter Chinatown of Tradition. " New York Times, December 28, 1:1
    • (1981) New York Times , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 1
    • Gargan, E.A.1
  • 66
    • 84925982739 scopus 로고
    • Split household, small producer, and Dual Wage Earner: An analysis of Chinese-American family strategies
    • Glenn, Evelyn. 1983. "Split Household, Small Producer, and Dual Wage Earner: An Analysis of Chinese-American Family Strategies." Journal of Marriage and the Family 45:35-46.
    • (1983) Journal of Marriage and the Family , vol.45 , pp. 35-46
    • Glenn, E.1
  • 69
    • 84936824352 scopus 로고
    • Economic action and social structure: The problem of embeddedness
    • Granovetter, Mark. 1085. "Economic Action and Social Structure: The Problem of Embeddedness." American Journal of Sociology 91:481-510.
    • (1085) American Journal of Sociology , vol.91 , pp. 481-510
    • Granovetter, M.1
  • 70
    • 0039247940 scopus 로고
    • Culture, rationality, and the underclass
    • Christopher Jencks and Paul E. Peterson, eds, Washington, D. C.: Brookings Institution
    • Greenstone, J. David, 1991. "Culture, Rationality, and the Underclass." In Christopher Jencks and Paul E. Peterson, eds. The Urban Underclass. Washington, D. C.: Brookings Institution. Pp. 399-408.
    • (1991) The Urban Underclass , pp. 399-408
    • Greenstone, J.D.1
  • 71
    • 84925901062 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic residential segregation: Patterns of change
    • Guest, Avery M., and James A. Weed. 1976. "Ethnic Residential Segregation: Patterns of Change." American Journal of' Sociology 81:1088-1111.
    • (1976) American Journal of' Sociology , vol.81 , pp. 1088-1111
    • Guest, A.M.1    Weed, J.A.2
  • 72
    • 0013434164 scopus 로고
    • Vietnamese refugee women in the U. S. Labor force: Continuity or change?
    • Rita James Simon and Caroline B. Brettell, eds., New Jersey: Rowman and Allanhcld
    • Haines, David W, 1986. "Vietnamese Refugee Women in the U. S. Labor Force: Continuity or Change?" In Rita James Simon and Caroline B. Brettell, eds., International Migration: The Female Experience. New Jersey: Rowman and Allanhcld. Pp. 62-75.
    • (1986) International Migration: The Female Experience , pp. 62-75
    • Haines, D.W.1
  • 74
    • 47749124808 scopus 로고
    • On stratification in a Dual economy: A comment on beck, Horan, and Tolbert, 1978
    • Hauser, Robert M. 1980. "On Stratification in a Dual Economy: A Comment on Beck, Horan, and Tolbert, 1978." American Sociological Review 45:702-712.
    • (1980) American Sociological Review , vol.45 , pp. 702-712
    • Hauser, R.M.1
  • 75
    • 0024854719 scopus 로고
    • The process of exempt immediate relative immigration to the United States
    • Hcinbcrg. John D., Jeffrey K. Harris, and Robert L. York. 1989. "The Process of Exempt Immediate Relative Immigration to the United States." International Migration Review. 23(4):839-855.
    • (1989) International Migration Review , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 839-855
    • Hcinbcrg. John, D.1    Harris, J.K.2    York, R.L.3
  • 76
    • 0021033365 scopus 로고
    • America's melting pot reconsidered
    • Hirschman, Charles, 1983. "America's Melting Pot Reconsidered." Annual Review of Sociology 9:397-423.
    • (1983) Annual Review of Sociology , vol.9 , pp. 397-423
    • Hirschman, C.1
  • 77
    • 0001556795 scopus 로고
    • Occupational assimilation as a competitive process
    • Hodge, Robert W., and Patricia Hodge. 1965. "Occupational Assimilation as a Competitive Process." American Journal of Sociology 71:249-264.
    • (1965) American Journal of Sociology , vol.71 , pp. 249-264
    • Hodge, R.W.1    Hodge, P.2
  • 83
    • 0041608948 scopus 로고
    • ILGWU International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union, Local 23-25 and the New York Skirt and Sportswear Association, New York: Abeles, Schwartz, Hacckel & Silverblatt
    • ILGWU (International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union, Local 23-25) and the New York Skirt and Sportswear Association. 1983. The Chinatown Garment Industry Study, New York: Abeles, Schwartz, Hacckel & Silverblatt
    • (1983) The Chinatown Garment Industry Study
  • 85
    • 84926272203 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic turf: Competition on the canal street Divide
    • Jackson, Peter, 1983. "Ethnic Turf: Competition on the Canal Street Divide." New York Affairs 7(4):149-158.
    • (1983) New York Affairs , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 149-158
    • Jackson, P.1
  • 91
    • 84926274510 scopus 로고
    • Entry-level jobs, mobility, and urban minority unemployment
    • - 1983. "Entry-Level Jobs, Mobility, and Urban Minority Unemployment." Urban Affairs Quarterly 19(1):21-40.
    • (1983) Urban Affairs Quarterly , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-40
    • Kasarda, J.D.1
  • 93
    • 84902732786 scopus 로고
    • Immigrant waves from Asia bring an underworld ashore
    • January
    • Kifncr, John. 1991. "Immigrant Waves from Asia Bring an Underworld Ashore." New York Times, January 6, p. 1.
    • (1991) New York Times , vol.6 , pp. 1
    • Kifncr, J.1
  • 94
    • 0011293593 scopus 로고
    • Nancy Foner, ed., New Immigrants in New York, New York: Columbia University Press
    • Kim, Illsoo. 1987. "The Koreans: Small Business in an Urban Frontier." In Nancy Foner, ed., New Immigrants in New York. New York: Columbia University Press. Pp. 219-242.
    • (1987) The Koreans: Small Business in an Urban Frontier , pp. 219-242
    • Kim, I.1
  • 96
    • 84902760744 scopus 로고
    • A report at large: Chinatown
    • June
    • Kinkead, Gwen. 1991. "A Report at Large: Chinatown. " The New Yorker, June 16, pp. 45-83.
    • (1991) The New Yorker , vol.16 , pp. 45-83
    • Kinkead, G.1
  • 97
    • 0001773834 scopus 로고
    • U. S. immigration policy and the immigrant populations of New York
    • Nancy Foncr, ed, New-York: Columbia University Press
    • Kraly, Ellen Percy. 1987. "U. S. Immigration Policy and the Immigrant Populations of New York." In Nancy Foncr, ed. New Immigrants in New York. New-York: Columbia University Press. Pp. 35-78.
    • (1987) New Immigrants in New York , pp. 35-78
    • Kraly, E.P.1
  • 99
    • 0003953411 scopus 로고
    • Studies in Cultural Anthropology. Ann Arbor, Mich.: UM1 Research Press
    • Rung, Lydia. 1983. Factory Women in Taiwan. Studies in Cultural Anthropology. Ann Arbor, Mich.: UM1 Research Press.
    • (1983) Factory Women in Taiwan
    • Rung, L.1
  • 101
  • 103
    • 84902739265 scopus 로고
    • Residential segregation of Asians in 1980
    • Langberg, Mark, and Reynolds Farley. 1985. "Residential Segregation of Asians in 1980." Sociology and Social Research 69:51-61.
    • (1985) Sociology and Social Research , vol.69 , pp. 51-61
    • Langberg, M.1    Farley, R.2
  • 104
    • 84995143213 scopus 로고
    • Occupational achievement and kinship assistance among Chinese immigrants in Chicago
    • Li, Peter. 1977. "Occupational Achievement and Kinship Assistance among Chinese Immigrants in Chicago", Sociological Quarterly 18:478-489.
    • (1977) Sociological Quarterly , vol.18 , pp. 478-489
    • Li, P.1
  • 105
    • 0003809944 scopus 로고
    • Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Lieberson, Stanley. 1980. A Piece of the Pie. Berkeley: University of California Press.
    • (1980) A Piece of the Pie
    • Lieberson, S.1
  • 107
    • 0020383258 scopus 로고
    • Temporal changes and urban differences in residential segregation: A reconsideration
    • Lieberson, Stanley, and D. K. Carter. 1982. "Temporal Changes and Urban Differences in Residential Segregation: A Reconsideration. "American fournal of Sociology 89:296-310.
    • (1982) American fournal of Sociology , vol.89 , pp. 296-310
    • Lieberson, S.1    Carter, D.K.2
  • 109
    • 84958312112 scopus 로고
    • Immigrant and ethnic enterprise in north America
    • Light, Ivan H. 1984. "Immigrant and Ethnic Enterprise in North America." Ethnic and Racial Studies 7, (2): 195-216.
    • (1984) Ethnic and Racial Studies , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-216
    • Light, I.H.1
  • 111
    • 84925894685 scopus 로고
    • Protest or work: Dilemmas of the tourist industry in American Chinatowns
    • Light, Ivan H., and Charles Choy Wong. 1975. "Protest or Work: Dilemmas of the Tourist Industry in American Chinatowns." American Journal of Sociology 80:1342-1368.
    • (1975) American Journal of Sociology , vol.80 , pp. 1342-1368
    • Light, I.H.1    Wong, C.C.2
  • 113
    • 84936527126 scopus 로고
    • Racial segregation and racial change in American suburbs, 1970-1980
    • Logan, John R., and Mark Schneider. 1984. "Racial Segregation and Racial Change in American Suburbs, 1970-1980." American Journal of Sociology 89:875-888.
    • (1984) American Journal of Sociology , vol.89 , pp. 875-888
    • Logan, J.R.1    Schneider, M.2
  • 114
    • 0019660145 scopus 로고
    • Suburban racial segregation as a non-ecological process
    • Logan, John R., and Linda B. Stearns. 1981. "Suburban Racial Segregation as a Non-ecological Process." Social Forces 60:61-73.
    • (1981) Social Forces , vol.60 , pp. 61-73
    • Logan, J.R.1    Stearns, L.B.2
  • 115
    • 0020457326 scopus 로고
    • Desired residential mobility in a low income ethnic community: A case study of Chinatown
    • Loo, Chalsa, and Don Mar. 1982. "Desired Residential Mobility in a Low Income Ethnic Community: A Case Study of Chinatown. " Journal of Social Issues 38(3):95-106.
    • (1982) Journal of Social Issues , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 95-106
    • Loo, C.1    Mar, D.2
  • 118
    • 0002612862 scopus 로고
    • Chain migration, ethnic neighborhood formation, and social networks
    • MacDonald, J. S., and L. D. MacDonald. 1964. "Chain Migration, Ethnic Neighborhood Formation, and Social Networks." Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly 42:82-91.
    • (1964) Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly , vol.42 , pp. 82-91
    • MacDonald, J.S.1    MacDonald, L.D.2
  • 120
    • 0024156850 scopus 로고
    • Suburbanization and segregation in U. S. metropolitan areas
    • Massey, Douglas S., and Nancy A. Denton. 1988. "Suburbanization and Segregation in U. S. Metropolitan Areas." American Journal of' Sociology 94:592-626.
    • (1988) American Journal of' Sociology , vol.94 , pp. 592-626
    • Massey, D.S.1    Denton, N.A.2
  • 121
    • 0023472646 scopus 로고
    • Trends in the residential segregation of blacks, Hispanics, and Asians, 1970-1980
    • -. 1987. "Trends in the Residential Segregation of Blacks, Hispanics, and Asians, 1970-1980. "American Sociological Review 52:802-825.
    • (1987) American Sociological Review , vol.52 , pp. 802-825
    • Massey, D.S.1    Denton, N.A.2
  • 123
    • 84936527136 scopus 로고
    • Processes of hispanic and black spatial assimilation
    • Massey, Douglas S., and Brendan P. Mullan. 1984. "Processes of Hispanic and Black Spatial Assimilation. " American Journal of Sociology 89:836-73.
    • (1984) American Journal of Sociology , vol.89 , pp. 836-873
    • Massey, D.S.1    Mullan, B.P.2
  • 126
    • 6244275322 scopus 로고
    • New York: American Group Institute of Pacific Relations
    • McKenzie, Roderick D. 1927. Oriental Exclusion. New York: American Group Institute of Pacific Relations.
    • (1927) Oriental Exclusion
    • McKenzie, R.D.1
  • 127
    • 84902712287 scopus 로고
    • Immigration theory: A review of thematic strategies
    • Roy Simon Bryce-Eaportc, ed., New Brunswick, N. J.: Transaction Books
    • Meadows, Paul. 1980. "Immigration Theory: A Review of Thematic Strategies." In Roy Simon Bryce-Eaportc, ed., Sourcebook on the New Immigration. New Brunswick, N. J.: Transaction Books. Pp. 397-411.
    • (1980) Sourcebook on the New Immigration , pp. 397-411
    • Meadows, P.1
  • 128
    • 84902762316 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of employment difficulty among European immigrant industrial workers during the great depression: Local opportunity and cultural heritage
    • Ivar Berg, ed., New York: Academic Press
    • Miller, Robert K. 1982. "Patterns of Employment Difficulty among European Immigrant Industrial Workers during the Great Depression: Local Opportunity and Cultural Heritage." In Ivar Berg, ed., Sociological Perspectives on Labor Markets. New York: Academic Press. Pp. 297-325.
    • (1982) Sociological Perspectives on Labor Markets , pp. 297-325
    • Miller, R.K.1
  • 131
    • 84902712288 scopus 로고
    • New York: National Bureau of Economic Research
    • Mincer, Jacob. 1974. Schooling and Experience. New York: National Bureau of Economic Research.
    • (1974) Schooling and Experience
    • Mincer, J.1
  • 134
    • 0011082284 scopus 로고
    • On testing the enclave-economy hypothesis
    • Nee, Victor, and Jimy M. Sanders. 1987. "On Testing the Enclave-Economy Hypothesis." American Sociological Review 52:771-73-
    • (1987) American Sociological Review , vol.52 , pp. 771-773
    • Nee, V.1    Sanders, J.M.2
  • 135
    • 84936849451 scopus 로고
    • The road to parity: Determinants of the socio-cconomic achievements of Asian Americans
    • - 1985. "The Road to Parity: Determinants of the Socio-cconomic Achievements of Asian Americans." Ethnic and Racial Studies 8:75-93.
    • (1985) Ethnic and Racial Studies , vol.8 , pp. 75-93
    • Nee, V.1    Sanders, J.M.2
  • 136
    • 84902750976 scopus 로고
    • The new wave of Asian Americans
    • Nishi, Setsuko Matsunaga. 1979. "The New Wave of Asian Americans." New York Affairs 5(3):82-86.
    • (1979) New York Affairs , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 82-86
    • Nishi, S.M.1
  • 137
    • 84902712289 scopus 로고
    • norc National Opinion Research Center, University of Chicago, Produced as part of the National Data Program for the Social Sciences, July
    • norc (National Opinion Research Center, University of Chicago). 1988. General Scoial Surveys, 9172-1988: Cumulative Codehook. Produced as part of the National Data Program for the Social Sciences, July.
    • (1988) General Scoial Surveys, 9172-1988: Cumulative Codehook
  • 138
    • 84902760813 scopus 로고
    • NYCDCP New York City Department of City Planing, Prepared for the Mayor's Task Force on the Year 2000: Asian-American Issues, by Office of Immigrant Affairs and Population Analysis Division
    • NYCDCP (New York City Department of City) Planing). 1986. Asians in New York City: A Demographic Summary. Prepared for the Mayor's Task Force on the Year 2000: Asian-American Issues, by Office of Immigrant Affairs and Population Analysis Division.
    • (1986) Asians in New York City: A Demographic Summary
  • 141
  • 143
    • 84902712284 scopus 로고
    • Papademetriou, Demetrios G, Paper prepared for the NYU/Rockefeller Foundation Conference on Migration, Ethnicity, and the City, the Arden I lomestead, New York. November 2-4
    • Papademetriou, Demetrios G. 1990. "Contending Approaches to Reforming the U. S. Legal Immigration System." Paper prepared for the NYU/Rockefeller Foundation Conference on Migration, Ethnicity, and the City, the Arden I lomestead, New York. November 2-4.
    • (1990) Contending Approaches to Reforming the U. S. Legal Immigration System
  • 145
    • 84902712275 scopus 로고
    • The development and functioning of the American urban export sector, 1947-1972
    • Ivar Berg, ed., New York: Academic Press
    • Parcel, Toby L. 1982. "The Development and Functioning of the American Urban Export Sector, 1947-1972." In Ivar Berg, ed., Sociological Perspectives on Labor Markets. New York: Academic Press. Pp. 187-217.
    • (1982) Sociological Perspectives on Labor Markets , pp. 187-217
    • Parcel, T.L.1
  • 146
    • 84938052424 scopus 로고
    • Race, regional labor markets, and earnings
    • -. 1979. "Race, Regional Labor Markets, and Earnings." American Sociological Review 44:262-279.
    • (1979) American Sociological Review , vol.44 , pp. 262-279
    • Parcel, T.L.1
  • 147
    • 0003997896 scopus 로고
    • Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Park, Robert E., and Ernest W. Burgess. 1967. The City. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1967) The City
    • Park, R.E.1    Burgess, E.W.2
  • 148
    • 84933422111 scopus 로고
    • Asian Americans: A growing force
    • Council of State Governments
    • Patel, Dinker I. 1988. "Asian Americans: A Growing Force." Journal of State Government (Council of State Governments) 61(2):71-76.
    • (1988) Journal of State Government , vol.61 , Issue.2 , pp. 71-76
    • Patel, D.I.1
  • 149
    • 0022924494 scopus 로고
    • Immigrant economic adjustment and family organization: The cuban success story reexamined
    • Perez, Lisandro. 1986. "Immigrant Economic Adjustment and Family Organization: The Cuban Success Story Reexamined." International Migration Review 20(1):4-20.
    • (1986) International Migration Review , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-20
    • Perez, L.1
  • 150
    • 0141965054 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
    • Petersen, William, and Michael Novak. 1982. Concepts of Ethnicity. Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
    • (1982) Concepts of Ethnicity
    • Petersen, W.1    Novak, M.2
  • 153
    • 2142769761 scopus 로고
    • The technological foundations of dualism and discontinuity
    • Suzanne Bergcr and Michael J. Piore, eds, Cambridge: Cambridge Universitv Press
    • - 1980. "The Technological Foundations of Dualism and Discontinuity." In Suzanne Bergcr and Michael J. Piore, eds. Dualism ami Discontinuity in Industrial Society. Cambridge: Cambridge Universitv Press. Pp. 55-81.
    • (1980) Dualism Ami Discontinuity in Industrial Society , pp. 55-81
    • Piore, M.J.1
  • 156
    • 0024909817 scopus 로고
    • Latin American urbanization during the years of crisis
    • -. 1980b. "Latin American Urbanization during the Years of Crisis." Latin American Research Review 24:7-44.
    • (1980) Latin American Research Review , vol.24 , pp. 7-44
    • Portcs, A.1
  • 157
    • 84970670068 scopus 로고
    • The social origins of the cuban enclave economy of Miami
    • October
    • -. 1987. "The Social Origins of the Cuban Enclave Economy of Miami." Sociological Perspectives 30(October):340-372.
    • (1987) Sociological Perspectives , vol.30 , pp. 340-372
    • Portcs, A.1
  • 158
    • 0000216295 scopus 로고
    • Modes of structural incorporation and present theories of immigration
    • Mary M. Kritz, Charles B, Keely, and Sylvano M. Tomasi, eds., Staten Island, N. Y.: CMS Press
    • -. 1981. "Modes of Structural Incorporation and Present Theories of Immigration. " In Mary M. Kritz, Charles B, Keely, and Sylvano M. Tomasi, eds., Global Trends in Migration. Staten Island, N. Y.: CMS Press. Pp. 279-297.
    • (1981) Global Trends in Migration , pp. 279-297
    • Portcs, A.1
  • 159
    • 84925898709 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of the brain drain
    • - 1976. "Determinants of the Brain Drain. " International Migration Review 10(4):489-508.
    • (1976) International Migration Review , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 489-508
    • Portcs, A.1
  • 161
    • 0019053720 scopus 로고
    • Immigrant earnings: Cuban and Mexican immigrants in the United States
    • -. 1980. "Immigrant Earnings: Cuban and Mexican Immigrants in the United States." International Migration Review 14(3):315-41.
    • (1980) International Migration Review , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 315-341
    • Portes, A.1    Bach, R.L.2
  • 163
    • 0011146606 scopus 로고
    • The new wave: A statistical profile of recent cuban exiles in the United States
    • Portes, Alejandro, Juan M. Clark, and Robert L. Bach. 1977. "The New Wave: A Statistical Profile of Recent Cuban Exiles in the United States." Cuban Studies 7:1-32.
    • (1977) Cuban Studies , vol.7 , pp. 1-32
    • Portes, A.1    Clark, J.M.2    Bach, R.L.3
  • 164
    • 85081361483 scopus 로고
    • Tropical capitalists: U. S.-Bound immigration and small-enterprise development in the dominican republic
    • S. Diaz-Briquets and S. Weinstraub, eds., Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press
    • Portes, Alejandro, and Luis E. Guarnizo. 1991. "Tropical Capitalists: U. S.-Bound Immigration and Small-Enterprise Development in the Dominican Republic." In S. Diaz-Briquets and S. Weinstraub, eds., Migration, Remittances, and Small Business Development. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press. Pp. 101-131.
    • (1991) Migration, Remittances, and Small Business Development , pp. 101-131
    • Portes, A.1    Guarnizo, L.E.2
  • 165
    • 0024839582 scopus 로고
    • The enclave and the entrants: Patterns of ethnic enterprise in Miami before and after Mariel
    • Portes, Alejandro, and Leif Jensen. 1989. "The Enclave and the Entrants: Patterns of Ethnic Enterprise in Miami before and after Mariel." American Sociological Review 54:929-949.
    • (1989) American Sociological Review , vol.54 , pp. 929-949
    • Portes, A.1    Jensen, L.2
  • 166
    • 0000147445 scopus 로고
    • What's an ethnic enclave? The case for conceptual clarity
    • -. 1987. "What's an Ethnic Enclave? The Case for Conceptual Clarity." American Sociological Review 52:768-771.
    • (1987) American Sociological Review , vol.52 , pp. 768-771
    • Portes, A.1    Jensen, L.2
  • 167
    • 0003018474 scopus 로고
    • The immigrant enclave: Theory and empirical examples
    • Susan Olzak and Joamc Nagcl, eds., New York: Academic Press
    • Portes, Alejandro, and Robert D, Manning. 1986. "The Immigrant Enclave: Theory and Empirical Examples." In Susan Olzak and Joamc Nagcl, eds., Comparative Ethnic Relations. New York: Academic Press. Pp. 47-68.
    • (1986) Comparative Ethnic Relations , pp. 47-68
    • Portes, A.1    Manning, R.D.2
  • 169
    • 0022229950 scopus 로고
    • Unwelcome immigrants: The labor market experience of 1980 (Mariel) Cuban and Haitian refugees in South Florida
    • Portes, Alejandro, and Alex Stepick. 1985. "Unwelcome Immigrants: The Labor Market Experience of 1980 (Mariel) Cuban and Haitian Refugees in South Florida." American Sociological Review 50:493-514.
    • (1985) American Sociological Review , vol.50 , pp. 493-514
    • Portes, A.1    Stepick, A.2
  • 172
    • 84925973438 scopus 로고
    • The liability of ethnicity in Israel
    • Rosenberg, Carolyn. 1981. "The Liability of Ethnicity in Israel." Social Forces 59:667-686.
    • (1981) Social Forces , vol.59 , pp. 667-686
    • Rosenberg, C.1
  • 173
    • 84987358162 scopus 로고
    • Male occupational standing and the dual labor market
    • Rosenberg, Samuel. 1980. "Male Occupational Standing and the Dual Labor Market." Industrial Relations 19:34-40.
    • (1980) Industrial Relations , vol.19 , pp. 34-40
    • Rosenberg, S.1
  • 176
    • 84936824262 scopus 로고
    • Limits of ethnic solidarity in the enclave economy
    • Sanders, Jimy M., and Victor Nee. 1987. "Limits of Ethnic Solidarity in the Enclave Economy." American Sociological Review 52:745-767.
    • (1987) American Sociological Review , vol.52 , pp. 745-767
    • Sanders, J.M.1    Nee, V.2
  • 178
    • 0000906318 scopus 로고
    • New York city's informal economy
    • Alejandro Portes, Manuel Castclls, and Lauren A. Benton, eds., Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • Sassen-Koob, Saskia. 1989. "New York City's Informal Economy." In Alejandro Portes, Manuel Castclls, and Lauren A. Benton, eds., The lnjormal Economy: Studies in Advanced and Less Developed Countries. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Pp. 60-77.
    • (1989) The Lnjormal Economy: Studies in Advanced and Less Developed Countries , pp. 60-77
    • Sassen-Koob, S.1
  • 180
    • 28344432468 scopus 로고
    • Growth and inibrmalization at the core: A preliminary report on New York City
    • Michael P Smith and Joe R. Feagin, eds., New York: Basil Blackwcll
    • - 1987. "Growth and Inibrmalization at the Core: A Preliminary Report on New York City." In Michael P Smith and Joe R. Feagin, eds., The Capital City: Global Restructuring and Community Politics. New York: Basil Blackwcll. Pp. 138-154.
    • (1987) The Capital City: Global Restructuring and Community Politics , pp. 138-154
    • Sassen-Koob, S.1
  • 181
    • 0021569432 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the incorporation of third world women into wage labor through immigration and off-shore production
    • - 1084. "Notes on the Incorporation of Third World Women into Wage Labor through Immigration and Off-shore Production", International Migration Review 18(4):1144-1167.
    • (1084) International Migration Review , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 1144-1167
    • Sassen-Koob, S.1
  • 183
    • 84902735912 scopus 로고
    • Commercial rents in Chinatown soar as Hong Kong exodus grows
    • December
    • Scardino, Albert. 1986. "Commercial Rents in Chinatown Soar as Hong Kong Exodus Grows." New York Times. December 25.
    • (1986) New York Times , pp. 25
    • Scardino, A.1
  • 184
    • 0024161949 scopus 로고
    • Bi-cthnic labor markets, Mono-ethnic labor markets, and socioeconomic inequality
    • Semyonov, Moshe. 1988. "Bi-cthnic Labor Markets, Mono-ethnic Labor Markets, and Socioeconomic Inequality." American Sociological Review 53:256-266.
    • (1988) American Sociological Review , vol.53 , pp. 256-266
    • Semyonov, M.1
  • 185
    • 84983940742 scopus 로고
    • The effect of community on status attainment
    • -. 1981. "The Effect of Community on Status Attainment." Saciolvgieal Quarterly 22:359-72.
    • (1981) Saciolvgieal Quarterly , vol.22 , pp. 359-372
    • Semyonov, M.1
  • 186
    • 84925931836 scopus 로고
    • Community segregation and the costs of ethnic subordination
    • Semyonov, Moshe, and Andrea Tyree, 1981. "Community Segregation and the Costs of Ethnic Subordination. " Social Forces 59:649-66.
    • (1981) Social Forces , vol.59 , pp. 649-666
    • Semyonov, M.1    Tyree, A.2
  • 190
    • 0002065687 scopus 로고
    • An outline of a theory of the matching of persons to jobs
    • lvar Berg, ed, New York: Academic Press
    • Sorensen, Aage B., and Arne L, Kalleberg, 1982. "An Outline of a Theory of the Matching of Persons to Jobs", In lvar Berg, ed. Sociological Perspectives on Labor Markets. New York: Academic Press. Pp. 49-74.
    • (1982) Sociological Perspectives on Labor Markets , pp. 49-74
    • Sorensen, A.B.1    Kalleberg, A.L.2
  • 191
    • 84925906999 scopus 로고
    • Careers, labor market structure, and socioeconomic achievement
    • Spilerman, Seymour. 1977, "Careers, Labor Market Structure, and Socioeconomic Achievement." American Journal of Sociology 83:551-93.
    • (1977) American Journal of Sociology , vol.83 , pp. 551-593
    • Spilerman, S.1
  • 192
    • 84925899729 scopus 로고
    • Development towns in Israel: The role of community in creating ethnic disparities in labor force characteristics
    • Spilerman, Seymour, and Jack jabib. 1976. "Development Towns in Israel: The Role of Community in Creating Ethnic Disparities in Labor Force Characteristics." American Journal of Sociology 81:781-812.
    • (1976) American Journal of Sociology , vol.81 , pp. 781-812
    • Spilerman, S.1    Jabib, J.2
  • 193
    • 4243157795 scopus 로고
    • SSBC State Statistical Bureau, China, Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • SSBC (State Statistical Bureau, China). 1986. Statistical Yearbook of China, 1986. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (1986) Statistical Yearbook of China, 1986
  • 194
    • 84925892671 scopus 로고
    • Occupations, labor markets, and the process of wage attainment
    • Stolzenberg, Ross M. 1975. "Occupations, Labor Markets, and the Process of Wage Attainment." American Sociological Review 40:645-665.
    • (1975) American Sociological Review , vol.40 , pp. 645-665
    • Stolzenberg, R.M.1
  • 195
    • 85143483480 scopus 로고
    • Motherhood and waged work: West Indian, Asian, and white mothers compared
    • Annie Phizacklea, ed., London: Routledge and Kegan Paul
    • Stone, Karen. 1983. "Motherhood and Waged Work: West Indian, Asian, and White Mothers Compared." In Annie Phizacklea, ed., One-Way Ticket: Migration and Female Labor. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. Pp. 33-52.
    • (1983) One-way Ticket: Migration and Female Labor , pp. 33-52
    • Stone, K.1
  • 199
    • 24944491157 scopus 로고
    • A report prepared for the Employment and Training Administration, U. S. Department of Labor
    • -. 1978. Chinese Population in Lower Manhattan. A report prepared for the Employment and Training Administration, U. S. Department of Labor.
    • (1978) Chinese Population in Lower Manhattan
    • Sung, B.L.1
  • 205
    • 84925977295 scopus 로고
    • Headship and household composition among blacks, hispanics, and other whites
    • Tienda, Marta, and Ronald Angel. 1982, "Headship and Household Composition among Blacks, Hispanics, and Other Whites." Social Forces 61:508-529.
    • (1982) Social Forces , vol.61 , pp. 508-529
    • Tienda, M.1    Angel, R.2
  • 206
    • 84935639181 scopus 로고
    • Minority concentration and earning inequalities: Blacks, hispanics, and Asians compared
    • Tienda, Marta, and Ding-Tzann Lii. 1987. "Minority Concentration and Earning Inequalities: Blacks, Hispanics, and Asians Compared." American Journal of Sociology 93:141-165.
    • (1987) American Journal of Sociology , vol.93 , pp. 141-165
    • Tienda, M.1    Lii, D.2
  • 207
    • 84902712278 scopus 로고
    • Women in developing societies: Economic independence is not enough
    • Jane R. Chapman, ed., Beverly Hills: Sage
    • Tinker, Irene. 1978. "Women in Developing Societies: Economic Independence Is Not Enough." In Jane R. Chapman, ed., Economic Independence for Women: The Foundation for Equal Rights. Beverly Hills: Sage. Pp. 113-135.
    • (1978) Economic Independence for Women: The Foundation for Equal Rights , pp. 113-135
    • Tinker, I.1
  • 208
    • 84899175783 scopus 로고
    • The new face of Chinatown
    • Tobier, Emanuel. 1979. "The New Face of Chinatown. " New York Affairs 5(3):66-76.
    • (1979) New York Affairs , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 66-76
    • Tobier, E.1
  • 209
    • 0019181410 scopus 로고
    • The structure of economic segmentation: A Dual economic approach
    • Tolbert, Charles M., II, Patrick M. Ibran and E. M. Beck 1980. "The Structure of Economic Segmentation: A Dual Economic Approach." American Journal of Sociology 85:1095-1116.
    • (1980) American Journal of Sociology , vol.85 , pp. 1095-1116
    • Tolbert II, C.M.1    Ibran, P.M.2    Beck, E.M.3
  • 213
    • 84928460472 scopus 로고
    • A talc of three cities: Upper economy, lower and under
    • Tyler, Gus. 1987. "A Talc of Three Cities: Upper Economy, Lower and Under." Dissent (Fall): 463-470.
    • (1987) Dissent (Fall) , pp. 463-470
    • Tyler, G.1
  • 214
    • 0018477315 scopus 로고
    • International migration from the dominican republic: Findings from a national survey
    • Ugalde, Antonio, Frank D. Bean, and Gilbert Cardenas. 1979. "international Migration from the Dominican Republic: Findings from a National Survey." International Migration Review 13(2):235-254.
    • (1979) International Migration Review , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 235-254
    • Ugalde, A.1    Bean, F.D.2    Cardenas, G.3
  • 215
    • 84898348261 scopus 로고
    • U. S. Bureau of the Census, Washington, D. C.: Department oi Commerce
    • U. S. Bureau of the Census, Washington, D. C.: Department oi Commerce. Census of Population. 1910-1980.
    • (1910) Census of Population
  • 224
    • 0002008492 scopus 로고
    • L'SCCR U. S. Commission on Civil Rights, June. Washington, D. C.: Government Printing Office
    • L'SCCR (U. S. Commission on Civil Rights). 1988. The Economic Status of Americans of Asian Descent. June. Washington, D. C.: Government Printing Office.
    • (1988) The Economic Status of Americans of Asian Descent
  • 225
    • 84902739912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Various years. Washington, D. C.: Government Printing Office
    • United Slates Statutes at Large. Various years. Washington, D. C.: Government Printing Office.
    • United Slates Statutes at Large
  • 226
    • 0011552454 scopus 로고
    • Primary and secondary labor markets: A critique of the dual approach
    • Wachter, Michael L. 1974. "Primary and Secondary Labor Markets: A Critique of the Dual Approach", Brookings Paper on Economic Activity 3:637-80.
    • (1974) Brookings Paper on Economic Activity , vol.3 , pp. 637-680
    • Wachter, M.L.1
  • 229
    • 0003234775 scopus 로고
    • Beyond nostalgia: The old neighborhood revisited
    • - 1987. "Beyond Nostalgia: The Old Neighborhood Revisited." New York Affairs 10(1):1-120.
    • (1987) New York Affairs , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-120
    • Waldingcr, R.1
  • 231
    • 0344390162 scopus 로고
    • Immigrant enterprises: A critique and reformulation
    • -. 1986b. "Immigrant Enterprises: A Critique and Reformulation. " Theory and Society 15(1-2):249-285.
    • (1986) Theory and Society , vol.15 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 249-285
    • Waldingcr, R.1
  • 232
    • 84976979536 scopus 로고
    • Changing ladders and musical chairs: Ethnicity and opportunity in post-industrial New York
    • -. 1986c. "Changing Ladders and Musical Chairs: Ethnicity and Opportunity in Post-industrial New York", Polities and Society 15:369-401.
    • (1986) Polities and Society , vol.15 , pp. 369-401
    • Waldingcr, R.1
  • 233
    • 0040175461 scopus 로고
    • Economic organization of firms and labor market consequences: Toward a specification of dual economy theory
    • Ivar Berg, ed., New York: Academic Press
    • Wallace, Michael, and Arne L. Kalleberg, 1982. "Economic Organization of Firms and Labor Market Consequences: Toward a Specification of Dual Economy Theory." In Ivar Berg, ed., Sociological Perspectives on Labor. Markets. New York: Academic Press. Pp. 77-117.
    • (1982) Sociological Perspectives on Labor. Markets , pp. 77-117
    • Wallace, M.1    Kalleberg, A.L.2
  • 234
    • 78549240902 scopus 로고
    • Behind the boom: Power and economics in Chinatown
    • Wang, John. 1979. "Behind the Boom: Power and Economics in Chinatown. " New York Affairs 5(3):77-81.
    • (1979) New York Affairs , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 77-81
    • Wang, J.1
  • 235
    • 84902745411 scopus 로고
    • International emigration and the third world
    • William Alonso, ed., Cambridge: Harvard University Press
    • Weiner, Myron. 1987. "International Emigration and the Third World", In William Alonso, ed., Population in an Interacting World. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Pp. 173-200.
    • (1987) Population in an Interacting World , pp. 173-200
    • Weiner, M.1
  • 236
    • 84980211753 scopus 로고
    • A stitch in our times: New York's hispanic garment workers in 1980s
    • Joan M. Jensen and Sue Davidson, eds., Philadelphia: Temple University Press
    • Weiner, Elizabeth, and Hardy Green. 1984. " A Stitch in Our Times: New York's Hispanic Garment Workers in 1980s." In Joan M. Jensen and Sue Davidson, eds., A Needle, a Bobbin, a Strike: Women Needleworken in America. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. Pp. 278-296.
    • (1984) A Needle, a Bobbin, a Strike: Women Needleworken in America , pp. 278-296
    • Weiner, E.1    Green, H.2
  • 238
    • 79958372129 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic enclaves: A comparison of the cuban and black economics in Miami
    • Wilson, Kenneth L., and W. Allen Martin. 1982. "Ethnic Enclaves: A Comparison of the Cuban and Black Economics in Miami." American Journal of Sociology 88:135-160.
    • (1982) American Journal of Sociology , vol.88 , pp. 135-160
    • Wilson, K.L.1    Martin, W.A.2
  • 239
    • 0000142293 scopus 로고
    • Immigrant enclaves: An analysis of the labor market experiences of Cubans in Miami
    • Wilson, Kenneth L., and Alejandro Portes. 1980. "Immigrant Enclaves: An Analysis of the Labor Market Experiences of Cubans in Miami." American Journal of Sociology 86:305-319.
    • (1980) American Journal of Sociology , vol.86 , pp. 305-319
    • Wilson, K.L.1    Portes, A.2
  • 240
    • 84992773112 scopus 로고
    • Is the American dream still deferred?
    • Council of State Governments
    • Wilson, Roger. 1988. "Is the American Dream Still Deferred?" Journal of Stale Government (Council of State Governments) 61(2):81-86.
    • (1988) Journal of Stale Government , vol.61 , Issue.2 , pp. 81-86
    • Wilson, R.1
  • 241
    • 0001957436 scopus 로고
    • Public policy research and the truly disadvantaged
    • Christopher Jencks and Paul E, Peterson, eds., Washington, D. C.: Brookings Institution
    • Wilson, William J. 1991. "Public Policy Research and the Truly Disadvantaged." In Christopher Jencks and Paul E, Peterson, eds., The Urban Underclass. Washington, D. C.: Brookings Institution. Pp. 460-481.
    • (1991) The Urban Underclass , pp. 460-481
    • Wilson, W.J.1
  • 246
    • 0022846751 scopus 로고
    • Post-1965 Asian immigrants: Where do they come from. where are they now, and where are they going?
    • September
    • Wong, Morrison G. 1986. "Post-1965 Asian Immigrants: Where Do They Come from. Where Are They Now, and Where Are They Going?" Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences 487(September):150-168.
    • (1986) Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences , vol.487 , pp. 150-168
    • Wong, M.G.1
  • 248
    • 83755184475 scopus 로고
    • Voluntary segregation: A study of new Chinatown
    • Yuan, D, Y. 1963. "Voluntary Segregation: A Study of New Chinatown. " Phylon 24(3):255-268.
    • (1963) Phylon , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 255-268
    • Yuan, D.Y.1
  • 250
    • 0026282074 scopus 로고
    • In and out of Chinatown: Residential mobility and segregation of New York City's Chinese
    • Zhou, Min, and John R. Logan. 1991. "In and out of Chinatown: Residential Mobility and Segregation of New York City's Chinese." Social Torres 70 (2) :
    • (1991) Social Torres , vol.70 , Issue.2
    • Zhou, M.1    Logan, J.R.2
  • 251
    • 0024843257 scopus 로고
    • Returns on human capital in ethnic enclaves: New York City's Chinatown
    • -. 1989, "Returns on Human Capital in Ethnic Enclaves: New York City's Chinatown. "American Sociological Review 54:809-820
    • (1989) American Sociological Review , vol.54 , pp. 809-820
    • Zhou, M.1    Logan, J.R.2
  • 252
    • 0024854754 scopus 로고
    • The next waves: Migration theory for a changing world
    • Zolberg, Aristide R. 1989. "The Next Waves: Migration Theory for a Changing World." International Migration Review 23(3):403-430.
    • (1989) International Migration Review , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 403-430
    • Zolberg, A.R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.