Leachability and heavy metal speciation of 17-year old stabilised/solidified contaminated site soils

Journal of Hazardous Materials

Volumn 278, Issue , 2014, Pages 144-151

  Wang, Fei ^a   Wang, Hailing ^b   Al Tabbaa, Abir ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE   (United Kingdom)

^b NANJING TECH UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

Leachability; Long term performance; Sequential extraction; Solidification stabilisation

Indexed keywords

BINDERS; CONTAMINATION; EXTRACTION; HEAVY METALS; LEACHING; POSITIVE IONS; POTABLE WATER; REMEDIATION; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SOIL CEMENT; SOIL TESTING; SOILS; STABILIZATION; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

DRINKING WATER STANDARDS; HEAVY METAL CONTAMINATED SOILS; HEAVY METAL SPECIATION; LEACHABILITY; LONG TERM PERFORMANCE; SEQUENTIAL EXTRACTION; SEQUENTIAL EXTRACTION PROCEDURE; STABILISATION/SOLIDIFICATION;

SOIL POLLUTION;

CADMIUM; CALCIUM HYDROXIDE; COPPER; DRINKING WATER; HEAVY METAL; LEAD; NICKEL; ORGANIC MATTER; ZINC; SOIL POLLUTANT; WATER POLLUTANT;

CEMENT; HEAVY METAL; LEACHING; POLLUTION CONTROL; SOIL POLLUTION; SOIL TEST; SPECIATION (CHEMISTRY);

ARTICLE; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; HEAVY METAL REMOVAL; HYDRATION; LEACHING; LIMIT OF DETECTION; METAL EXTRACTION; PARTICLE SIZE; PH; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SOIL ANALYSIS; SOIL POLLUTION; SPECIES DIFFERENTIATION; X RAY DIFFRACTION; ANALYSIS; BUILDING MATERIAL; CHEMISTRY; ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION; FRACTIONATION; HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE; PROCEDURES; SOIL POLLUTANT; WATER POLLUTANT;

ENGLAND; LONDON [ENGLAND]; UNITED KINGDOM;

CHEMICAL FRACTIONATION; CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS; ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION AND REMEDIATION; HAZARDOUS WASTE SITES; HYDROGEN-ION CONCENTRATION; METALS, HEAVY; SOIL POLLUTANTS; WATER POLLUTANTS, CHEMICAL;

EID: 84902652314     PISSN: 03043894     EISSN: 18733336     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.05.102     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Conner J.R. Chemical Fixation and Solidification of Hazardous Wastes 1990, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.
2. Antemir A., Hills C.D., Carey P.J., Gardner K.H., Bates E.R., Crumbie A.K. Long-term performance of aged waste forms treated by stabilization/solidification. J. Hazard. Mater. 2010, 181:65-73.
3. Asavapisit S., Naksrichum S., Harnwajanawong N. Strength, leachability and microstructure characteristics of cement-based solidified plating sludge. Cem. Concr. Res. 2005, 35:1042-1049.
4. Sophia A.C., Swaminathan K. Assessment of the mechanical stability and chemical leachability of immobilized electroplating waste. Chemosphere 2005, 58:75-82.
5. Singh T.S., Pant K.K. Solidification/stabilization of arsenic containing solid wastes using portland cement, fly ash and polymeric materials. J. Hazard. Mater. 2006, B131:29-36.
6. Al-Tabbaa A., Evans C.W. Pilot in situ auger mixing treatment of a contaminated site: Part 3. Time-related performance. Proc. ICE Geotech. Eng. 2000, 143:103-114.
7. Al-Tabbaa A., Boes N. Pilot in situ auger mixing treatment of a contaminated site: Part 4. Performance at five years. Proc. ICE Geotech. Eng. 2002, 155:187-202.
8. Al-Tabbaa A., Evans C.W. Pilot in situ auger mixing treatment of a contaminated site: Part 1. Treatability study. Proc. ICE Geotech. Eng. 1998, 131:52-59.
9. Jing C., Meng X., Korfiatis G.P. Lead leachability in stabilized/solidified soil samples evaluated with different leaching tests. J. Hazard. Mater. 2004, B114:101-110.
10. Cetin B., Aydilek A.H., Li L. Trace metal leaching from embankment soils amended with high carbon fly ash. J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng. 2014, 140:1-13. 10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0000996.
11. Shanableh A., Kharabsheh A. Stabilization of Cd, Ni and Pb in soil using natural zeolite. J. Hazard. Mater. 1996, 45:207-217.
12. Du Y.J., Jiang N.J., Shen S.L., Jin F. Experimental investigation of influence of acid rain on leaching and hydraulic characteristics of cement-based solidified/stabilized lead contaminated clay. J. Hazard. Mater. 2012, 225-226:195-201.
13. Kogbaraa R.B., Al-Tabbaaa A., Yi Y., Stegemann J.A. Cement-fly ash stabilisation/solidification of contaminated soil: performance properties and initiation of operating envelopes. Appl. Geochem. 2013, 33:64-75.
14. Gibson M.J., Farmert J.G. Multi-step sequential chemical extraction of heavy metals from urban soils. Environ. Pollut. 1986, 11:117-135.
15. Tessier A., Campbell P.G.C., Bisson M. Sequential chemical extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate trace metals. Anal. Chem. 1979, 51:844-850.
16. Lo I.M.C., Yang X.Y. Removal and redistribution of metals from contaminated soils by a sequential extraction method. Waste Manage. 1998, 18:1-7.
17. Li X.D., Zhang Y.M., Poon C.S., Lo I.M.C. Study of zinc in cementitious material stabilised/solidified wastes by sequential chemical extraction and microstructural analysis. Chem. Spec. Bioavailab. 2001, 13:1-7.
18. Al-Tabbaa A., Evans C.W., Wallace C.J. Pilot in situ auger mixing treatment of a contaminated site: Part 2. Site trial. Proc. ICE Geotech. Eng. 1998, 131:89-95.
19. Federal Register, Toxicity characteristics leaching procedure, in: Federal Register, 51, No. 216, 1990, pp. 40643-40652.
20. BS EN 12457-2, Characterisation of Waste-Leaching-Compliance test for leaching of granular waste materials and sludges, British Standard, UK, 2002.
21. K. Lewin, K. Bradshaw, N.C. Blakey, J. Turrell, S.M. Hennings, R.J. Flavin, Leaching tests for assessment of contaminated land: Interim NRA guidance, NRA, R&D Note 301, Bristol, UK, 1994.
22. Tsang D.C.W., Zhang W.H., Lo I.M.C. Modeling cadmium transport in soils using sequential extraction, batch, and miscible displacement experiments. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 2007, 71:674-681.
23. ISO 11466, Soil quality - extraction of trace elements soluble in aqua regia, Genève, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 1995, 03-01.
24. The Private Water Supplies Regulations 2009. HMSO, Water England, 2009, Document No. 3101.
25. Wang F., Al-Tabbaa A. Leachability of 17-year old stabilised/solidified contaminated site soils. GeoCongress 2014: Geo-characterization and Modeling for Sustainability 2014.
26. Fuentes A., Lloréns M., Sáez J., Aguilar M.I., Ortuño J.F., Meseguer V.F. Phytotoxicity and heavy metals speciation of stabilised sewage sludges. J. Hazard. Mater. 2004, A108:161-169.
27. Suzuki K., Ono Y. Leaching characteristics of stabilized/solidified fly ash generated from ash-melting plant. Chemosphere 2008, 71:922-932.
28. Poon C.S., Lio K.W., Tang C.I. A systematic study of cement/PFA chemical stabilisation/solidification process for the treatment of heavy metal waste. Waste Manage. Res. 2001, 19:276-283.
29. Antemir A., Hills C.D., Carey P.J., Gardner K.H., Bates E.R., Crumbie Al.K. Long-term performance of aged waste forms treated by stabilization/solidification. J. Hazard. Mater. 2010, 181:65-73.
30. Bonen D., Sarkar S.L. The present state-of-the art of immobilization of hazardous heavy metals in cement-based materials. Advances in Cement and Concrete, Proceedings of an Engineering Foundation Conference 1994, 481-498. W.G. Michael, L.S. Shondeep (Eds.).
31. Nishikawa T., Suzuki K., Ito S., Sato K., Takebe T. Decomposition of synthesized ettringite by carbonation. Cem. Concr. Res. 1992, 22:6-14.
32. Kinniburgh D.G., Milne C.J., Benedetti M.F., Pinheiro J.P., Filius J., Koopal L.K., Van riemsdijk W.H. Metal ion binding by humic acid: application of the NICA-Donnan model. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1996, 30:1687-1698.
33. Benedetti M.F., Milne C.J., Kinniburgh D.G., Van riemsdijk W.H., Koopal L.K. Metal ion binding to humic substances: application of the non-ideal competitive adsorption model. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1995, 29:446-457.
34. Dijkstra J.J., Meeussen J.C.L., Comans R.N.J. Leaching of heavy metals from contaminated soils: an experimental and modelling study. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2004, 38:4390-4395.
35. Wilhelms-Dick D., Westerhold T., Rohl U., Wilhelms F., Vogt C., Hanebuth T.J.J., Rommermann H., Kriews M., Kasten S. A comparison of mm scale resolution techniques for element analysis in sediment cores. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2012, 27:1574-1584.
36. EA NEN 7371:2004, Leaching characteristics of granular building and waste materials - the determination of the availability of inorganic components for leaching - 'the maximum availability leaching test' based on a translation of the Netherlands normalization institute standard, The Environment Agency, London, 2005.