Surgical site infections in orthopaedic surgery demonstrate clones similar to those in orthopaedic Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriers

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery

Volumn 96, Issue 11, 2014, Pages 882-888

  Skråmm, Inge ^a   Fossum Moen, Aina E ^a   Årøen, Asbjørn ^a   Bukholm, Geir ^b  

^a AKERSHUS UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Norway)

^b OSLO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Norway)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

STAPHYLOCOCCUS PROTEIN A;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; BACTERIUM IDENTIFICATION; BACTERIUM ISOLATE; BODY REGIONS; CLONE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE CARRIER; DISEASE TRANSMISSION; GENOTYPE; GENOTYPING TECHNIQUE; HIP ARTHROPLASTY; HUMAN; JOINT PROSTHESIS; KNEE ARTHROPLASTY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MULTILOCUS SEQUENCE TYPING; NOSE; NOSE SMEAR; ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SKIN SURFACE; SPINE SURGERY; STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS; SURGICAL INFECTION; SURGICAL RISK; AGED; CELL CLONE; CLASSIFICATION; FEMALE; HETEROZYGOTE; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; MALE; MICROBIOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; ORTHOPEDICS; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK FACTOR; VERY ELDERLY;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BACTERIAL TYPING TECHNIQUES; CARRIER STATE; CLONE CELLS; FEMALE; GENOTYPE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NOSE; ORTHOPEDICS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS; SURGICAL WOUND INFECTION;

EID: 84902173782     PISSN: 00219355     EISSN: 15351386     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2106/JBJS.M.00919     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Weinstein HJ. The relation between the nasal-staphylococcal-carrier state and the incidence of postoperative complications. N Engl J Med. 1959 Jun 25;260(26):1303-8.
2. Williams RE. Healthy carriage of Staphylococcus aureus: its prevalence and importance. Bacteriol Rev. 1963 Mar;27:56-71.
3. Andenaes K, Lingaas E, Amland PF, Giercksky KE, Abyholm F. Preoperative bacterial colonization and its influence on postoperative wound infections in plastic surgery. J Hosp Infect. 1996 Dec;34(4):291-9. (Pubitemid 27007393)
4. Kluytmans JA, Mouton JW, Ijzerman EP, Vandenbroucke-Grauls CM, Maat AW, Wagenvoort JH, Verbrugh HA. Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus as a major risk factor for wound infections after cardiac surgery. J Infect Dis. 1995 Jan;171(1):216-9.
5. Perl TM, Roy MC. Postoperative wound infections: risk factors and role of Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage. J Chemother. 1995 Jul;7(Suppl 3):29-35.
6. Wenzel RP, Perl TM. The significance of nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus and the incidence of postoperative wound infection. J Hosp Infect. 1995 Sep;31(1):13-24.
7. Kalmeijer MD, van Nieuwland-Bollen E, Bogaers-Hofman D, de Baere GA. Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus is a major risk factor for surgical-site infections in orthopedic surgery. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2000 May;21(5):319-23.
8. Bischoff WE, Wallis ML, Tucker KB, Reboussin BA, Sherertz RJ. Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage in a student community: prevalence, clonal relationships, and risk factors. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2004 Jun;25(6):485-91. (Pubitemid 38758494)
9. Mainous AG 3rd, Hueston WJ, Everett CJ, Diaz VA. Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant S aureus in the United States, 2001-2002. Ann Fam Med. 2006 Mar-Apr;4(2):132-7.
10. Zanelli G, Sansoni A, Zanchi A, Cresti S, Pollini S, Rossolini GM, Cellesi C. Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage in the community: a survey from central Italy. Epidemiol Infect. 2002 Oct;129(2):417-20. (Pubitemid 35243770)
11. Feil EJ, Cooper JE, Grundmann H, Robinson DA, Enright MC, Berendt T, Peacock SJ, Smith JM, Murphy M, Spratt BG, Moore CE, Day NP. How clonal is Staphylococcus aureus? J Bacteriol. 2003 Jun;185(11):3307-16. (Pubitemid 36617742)
12. Wertheim HF, van Leeuwen WB, Snijders S, Vos MC, Voss A, Vandenbroucke- Grauls CM, Kluytmans JA, Verbrugh HA, van Belkum A. Associations between Staphylococcus aureus Genotype, Infection, and In-Hospital Mortality: A Nested Case-Control Study. J Infect Dis. 2005 Oct 1;192(7):1196-200. Epub 2005 Aug 24.
13. Saadatian-Elahi M, Teyssou R, Vanhems P. Staphylococcus aureus, the major pathogen in orthopaedic and cardiac surgical site infections: a literature review. Int J Surg. 2008 Jun;6(3):238-45. Epub 2007 May 8.
14. Skramm I, Moen AE, Alm-Kristiansen K, Bukholm G. Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus: which sequence types do orthopedic surgical healthcare workers carry? Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2007 Jun;28(6):737-9. Epub 2007 Apr 27.
15. Skråmm I, Moen AE, Bukholm G. Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus: frequency and molecular diversity in a randomly sampled Norwegian community population. APMIS. 2011 Aug;119(8):522-8. Epub 2011 May 14.
16. Wertheim HF, Melles DC, Vos MC, van Leeuwen W, van Belkum A, Verbrugh HA, Nouwen JL. The role of nasal carriage in Staphylococcus aureus infections. Lancet Infect Dis. 2005 Dec;5(12):751-62. (Pubitemid 41688980)
17. Tammelin A, Klötz F, Hambraeus A, Ståhle E, Ransjö U. Nasal and hand carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in staff at a Department for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery: endogenous or exogenous source? Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2003 Sep;24(9):686-9. (Pubitemid 37221341)
18. Horan TC, Gaynes RP, Martone WJ, Jarvis WR, Emori TG. CDC definitions of nosocomial surgical site infections, 1992: a modification of CDC definitions of surgical wound infections. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1992 Oct;13(10):606-8.
19. Enright MC, Day NP, Davies CE, Peacock SJ, Spratt BG. Multilocus sequence typing for characterization of methicillin-resistant and methicillin- susceptible clones of Staphylococcus aureus. J Clin Microbiol. 2000 Mar;38(3):1008-15. (Pubitemid 30140551)
20. Hanssen AM, Fossum A, Mikalsen J, Halvorsen DS, Bukholm G, Sollid JU. Dissemination of community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clones in northern Norway: sequence types 8 and 80 predominate. J Clin Microbiol. 2005 May;43(5):2118-24. (Pubitemid 40656215)
21. Feil EJ, Li BC, Aanensen DM, Hanage WP, Spratt BG. eBURST: inferring patterns of evolutionary descent among clusters of related bacterial genotypes from multilocus sequence typing data. J Bacteriol. 2004 Mar;186(5):1518-30. (Pubitemid 38248742)
22. Fossum AE, Bukholm G. Increased incidence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST80, novel ST125 and SCCmecIV in the south-eastern part of Norway during a 12-year period. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2006 Jul;12(7):627-33. (Pubitemid 43842482)
23. Strommenger B, Kettlitz C, Weniger T, Harmsen D, Friedrich AW, Witte W. Assignment of Staphylococcus isolates to groups by spa typing, SmaI macrorestriction analysis, and multilocus sequence typing. J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Jul;44(7):2533-40. (Pubitemid 44092423)
24. Ruimy R, Armand-Lefevre L, Barbier F, Ruppé E, Cocojaru R, Mesli Y, Maiga A, Benkalfat M, Benchouk S, Hassaine H, Dufourcq JB, Nareth C, Sarthou JL, Andremont A, Feil EJ. Comparisons between geographically diverse samples of carried Staphylococcus aureus. J Bacteriol. 2009 Sep;191(18):5577-83. Epub 2009 Jul 10.
25. Schaumburg F, Ngoa UA, Kösters K, Köck R, Adegnika AA, Kremsner PG, Lell B, Peters G, Mellmann A, Becker K. Virulence factors and genotypes of Staphylococcus aureus from infection and carriage in Gabon. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2011 Oct;17(10):1507-13. Epub 2011 May 20.
26. Sangvik M, Olsen RS, Olsen K, Simonsen GS, Furberg AS, Sollid JU. Age- and gender-associated Staphylococcus aureus spa types found among nasal carriers in a general population: the Tromso Staph and Skin Study. J Clin Microbiol. 2011 Dec;49(12):4213-8. Epub 2011 Oct 12.
27. Luedicke C, Slickers P, Ehricht R, Monecke S. Molecular fingerprinting of Staphylococcus aureus from bone and joint infections. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2010 Apr;29(4):457-63. Epub 2010 Feb 26.
28. Skråmm I, Saltytė Benth J, Bukholm G. Decreasing time trend in SSI incidence for orthopaedic procedures: surveillance matters! J Hosp Infect. 2012 Dec;82(4):243-7. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
29. Elstrøm P, Aavitsland P. [Meticillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Norway]. [Article in Norwegian] Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2008 Dec 4;128(23):2730-3.
30. Aamot HV, Blomfeldt A, Skråmm I, Müller F, Monecke S. Molecular characterisation of methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus from deep surgical site infections in orthopaedic patients. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2012 Aug;31(8):1999-2004. Epub 2012 Jan 19.
31. Blomfeldt A, Aamot HV, Eskesen AN, Müller F, Monecke S. Molecular characterization of methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus isolates from bacteremic patients in a Norwegian University Hospital. J Clin Microbiol. 2013 Jan;51(1):345-7. Epub 2012 Nov 7.
32. Melles DC, Gorkink RF, Boelens HA, Snijders SV, Peeters JK, Moorhouse MJ, van der Spek PJ, van Leeuwen WB, Simons G, Verbrugh HA, van Belkum A. Natural population dynamics and expansion of pathogenic clones of Staphylococcus aureus. J Clin Invest. 2004 Dec;114(12):1732-40. (Pubitemid 40385529)
33. Nouwen J, Schouten J, Schneebergen P, Snijders S, Maaskant J, Koolen M, van Belkum A, Verbrugh HA. Staphylococcus aureus carriage patterns and the risk of infections associated with continuous peritoneal dialysis. J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Jun;44(6):2233-6. (Pubitemid 43902181)
34. Lamers RP, Stinnett JW, Muthukrishnan G, Parkinson CL, Cole AM. Evolutionary analyses of Staphylococcus aureus identify genetic relationships between nasal carriage and clinical isolates. PLoS One. 2011;6(1):e16426. Epub 2011 Jan 21.
35. Lindsay JA, Moore CE, Day NP, Peacock SJ, Witney AA, Stabler RA, Husain SE, Butcher PD, Hinds J. Microarrays reveal that each of the ten dominant lineages of Staphylococcus aureus has a unique combination of surface-associated and regulatory genes. J Bacteriol. 2006 Jan;188(2):669-76. (Pubitemid 43100554)
36. Berthelot P, Grattard F, Cazorla C, Passot JP, Fayard JP, Meley R, Bejuy J, Farizon F, Pozzetto B, Lucht F. Is nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus the main acquisition pathway for surgical-site infection in orthopaedic surgery? Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2010 Apr;29(4):373-82. Epub 2010 Jan 28.
37. Price CS, Williams A, Philips G, Dayton M, Smith W, Morgan S. Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization in preoperative orthopaedic outpatients. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2008 Nov;466(11):2842-7. Epub 2008 Jun 19.
38. Bode LG, Kluytmans JA, Wertheim HF, Bogaers D, Vandenbroucke-Grauls CM, Roosendaal R, Troelstra A, Box AT, Voss A, van der Tweel I, van Belkum A, Verbrugh HA, Vos MC. Preventing surgical-site infections in nasal carriers of Staphylococcus aureus. N Engl J Med. 2010 Jan 7;362(1):9-17.
39. Kalmeijer MD, Coertjens H, van Nieuwland-Bollen PM, Bogaers-Hofman D, de Baere GA, Stuurman A, van Belkum A, Kluytmans JA. Surgical site infections in orthopedic surgery: the effect of mupirocin nasal ointment in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Clin Infect Dis. 2002 Aug 15;35(4):353-8. Epub 2002 Jul 15.
40. Perl TM. Prevention of Staphylococcus aureus infections among surgical patients: beyond traditional perioperative prophylaxis. Surgery. 2003 Nov;134(5)(Suppl):S10-7. (Pubitemid 37523952)
41. Johannessen M, Sollid JE, Hanssen AM. Host- and microbe determinants that may influence the success of S. aureus colonization. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2012 May 4;2:56.