-
1
-
-
0040332008
-
Instrumental variables and the search for identification: from supply and demand to natural experiments
-
Angrist, J. and Krueger, A. (2001) Instrumental variables and the search for identification: from supply and demand to natural experiments, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 15, 69-85.
-
(2001)
Journal of Economic Perspectives
, vol.15
, pp. 69-85
-
-
Angrist, J.1
Krueger, A.2
-
2
-
-
43449139155
-
Rural windfalls or new resource curse? Coca, income, and civil conflict in Colombia
-
Angrist, J. and Kugler, A.D. (2008) Rural windfalls or new resource curse? Coca, income, and civil conflict in Colombia, Review of Economics and Statistics, 90, 191-215.
-
(2008)
Review of Economics and Statistics
, vol.90
, pp. 191-215
-
-
Angrist, J.1
Kugler, A.D.2
-
3
-
-
0036862865
-
Under the hood: issues in the specification and interpretation of spatial regression models
-
Anselin, L. (2002) Under the hood: issues in the specification and interpretation of spatial regression models, Agricultural Economics, 27, 247-67.
-
(2002)
Agricultural Economics
, vol.27
, pp. 247-267
-
-
Anselin, L.1
-
4
-
-
84859628573
-
Dangerous tales: dominant narratives on the Congo and their unintended consequences
-
Austesserre, S. (2012) Dangerous tales: dominant narratives on the Congo and their unintended consequences, African Affairs, 111, 1-21.
-
(2012)
African Affairs
, vol.111
, pp. 1-21
-
-
Austesserre, S.1
-
5
-
-
0009804329
-
Crime placement, displacement and deflection
-
M. Tonry and M. Morris (eds), University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL
-
Barr, R. and Pease, K. (1990) Crime placement, displacement and deflection, in M. Tonry and M. Morris (eds) Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, vol. 12, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL.
-
(1990)
Crime and Justice: A Review of Research
, vol.12
-
-
Barr, R.1
Pease, K.2
-
6
-
-
76549095443
-
State capacity conflict, and development
-
Besley, T. and Persson, T. (2010) State capacity, conflict, and development, Econometrica, 78, 1-34.
-
(2010)
Econometrica
, vol.78
, pp. 1-34
-
-
Besley, T.1
Persson, T.2
-
8
-
-
84864051290
-
The ecology of gang territorial boundaries
-
Brantingham, P.J., Tita, G.E., Short, M.B., and Reid, S.E. (2012) The ecology of gang territorial boundaries, Criminology, 50, 851-85.
-
(2012)
Criminology
, vol.50
, pp. 851-885
-
-
Brantingham, P.J.1
Tita, G.E.2
Short, M.B.3
Reid, S.E.4
-
9
-
-
77953781730
-
International commodity prices growth, and the outbreak of civil war in Sub-Saharan Africa
-
Brückner, M. and Ciccone, A. (2010) International commodity prices, growth, and the outbreak of civil war in Sub-Saharan Africa, Economic Journal, 120, 519-34.
-
(2010)
Economic Journal
, vol.120
, pp. 519-534
-
-
Brückner, M.1
Ciccone, A.2
-
10
-
-
84868611361
-
Oil price shocks income, and democracy
-
Brückner, M., Ciccone, A., and Tesei, A. (2012) Oil price shocks, income, and democracy, Review of Economics and Statistics, 94, 389-99.
-
(2012)
Review of Economics and Statistics
, vol.94
, pp. 389-399
-
-
Brückner, M.1
Ciccone, A.2
Tesei, A.3
-
11
-
-
46649095657
-
Linking natural resources to slow growth and more conflict
-
Brunnschweiler, C.N. and Bulte, E.H. (2008) Linking natural resources to slow growth and more conflict, Science, 320, 616-7.
-
(2008)
Science
, vol.320
, pp. 616-617
-
-
Brunnschweiler, C.N.1
Bulte, E.H.2
-
12
-
-
70349528165
-
Natural resources and violent conflict: resource abundance, dependence, and the onset of civil wars
-
Brunnschweiler, C.N. and Bulte, E.H. (2009) Natural resources and violent conflict: resource abundance, dependence, and the onset of civil wars, Oxford Economic Papers, 61, 651-74.
-
(2009)
Oxford Economic Papers
, vol.61
, pp. 651-674
-
-
Brunnschweiler, C.N.1
Bulte, E.H.2
-
13
-
-
33646483510
-
Local determinants of African civil wars 1970-2001
-
Buhaug, H. and Rod, J.K. (2006) Local determinants of African civil wars, 1970-2001, Political Geography, 25, 315-35.
-
(2006)
Political Geography
, vol.25
, pp. 315-335
-
-
Buhaug, H.1
Rod, J.K.2
-
16
-
-
84860202648
-
Where is the economics in spatial econometrics?
-
Corrado, L. and Fingleton, B. (2011) Where is the economics in spatial econometrics? Journal of Regional Science, 52, 210-39.
-
(2011)
Journal of Regional Science
, vol.52
, pp. 210-239
-
-
Corrado, L.1
Fingleton, B.2
-
17
-
-
84872198056
-
Oil and conflict: what does the cross country evidence really show?
-
Cotet, A. and Tsui, K. (2013) Oil and conflict: what does the cross country evidence really show? American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 5, 49-80.
-
(2013)
American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics
, vol.5
, pp. 49-80
-
-
Cotet, A.1
Tsui, K.2
-
18
-
-
84859647156
-
Conflict minerals in the democratic republic of the congo: aligning trade and security interventions
-
Stockholm International Peace Research Institute policy paper 27
-
de Koning, R. (2011) Conflict minerals in the democratic republic of the congo: aligning trade and security interventions. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute policy paper 27.
-
(2011)
-
-
de Koning, R.1
-
19
-
-
84876586047
-
Commodity price shocks and civil conflict: evidence from Colombia
-
Dube, O. and Vargas, J. (2013) Commodity price shocks and civil conflict: evidence from Colombia, Review of Economic Studies, 80, 1384-421.
-
(2013)
Review of Economic Studies
, vol.80
, pp. 1384-1421
-
-
Dube, O.1
Vargas, J.2
-
20
-
-
0141749319
-
Specification and estimation of spatial panel data models
-
Elhorst, J. (2003) Specification and estimation of spatial panel data models, International Regional Science Review, 26, 244-68.
-
(2003)
International Regional Science Review
, vol.26
, pp. 244-268
-
-
Elhorst, J.1
-
21
-
-
70349897712
-
Spatial panel data models
-
M.M. Fischer and A. Getis (eds), Springer, Berlin
-
Elhorst, J. (2010) Spatial panel data models, in M.M. Fischer and A. Getis (eds) Handbook of Applied Spatial Analysis, Springer, Berlin.
-
(2010)
Handbook of Applied Spatial Analysis
-
-
Elhorst, J.1
-
22
-
-
22944479962
-
Primary commodity exports and civil war
-
Fearon, J.D. (2005) Primary commodity exports and civil war, Journal of Conflict Resolution, 49, 483-507.
-
(2005)
Journal of Conflict Resolution
, vol.49
, pp. 483-507
-
-
Fearon, J.D.1
-
23
-
-
0037307791
-
Ethnicity, insurgency, and civil war
-
Fearon, J.D. and Laitin, D. (2003) Ethnicity, insurgency, and civil war, American Political Science Review, 97, 75-90.
-
(2003)
American Political Science Review
, vol.97
, pp. 75-90
-
-
Fearon, J.D.1
Laitin, D.2
-
24
-
-
84902088839
-
-
Profits from blood gold, BBC News, available from, accessed 28 May 2013
-
Fessy, T. (2010) Profits from blood gold, BBC News, available from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-11722142 (accessed 28 May 2013).
-
(2010)
-
-
Fessy, T.1
-
25
-
-
0000532891
-
Specification and estimation of spatial linear regression models: Monte Carlo evaluation of pre-test estimators
-
Florax, R. and Folmer, H. (1992) Specification and estimation of spatial linear regression models: Monte Carlo evaluation of pre-test estimators, Regional Science and Urban Economics, 22, 405-432.
-
(1992)
Regional Science and Urban Economics
, vol.22
, pp. 405-432
-
-
Florax, R.1
Folmer, H.2
-
26
-
-
84962132561
-
Tackling the tin wars in Democratic Republic of Congo
-
Freedman, J. (2011) Tackling the tin wars in Democratic Republic of Congo, Mineral Economics, 24, 45-53.
-
(2011)
Mineral Economics
, vol.24
, pp. 45-53
-
-
Freedman, J.1
-
27
-
-
0003475822
-
The Sicilian Mafia: The Business of Private Protection
-
Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA
-
Gambetta, D. (1993) The Sicilian Mafia: The Business of Private Protection, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
-
(1993)
-
-
Gambetta, D.1
-
28
-
-
80054700305
-
Democratic Republic of Congo
-
W. Bank (ed.), Security and Development, World Bank, Washington, DC
-
Gambino, T. (2011) Democratic Republic of Congo, in W. Bank (ed.) Background Case Study to the World Development Report 2011: Conflict, Security and Development, World Bank, Washington, DC.
-
(2011)
Background Case Study to the World Development Report 2011: Conflict
-
-
Gambino, T.1
-
29
-
-
78951490108
-
Do natural resources fuel authoritarianism? A reappraisal of the resource curse
-
Haber, S. and Menaldo, V. (2011) Do natural resources fuel authoritarianism? A reappraisal of the resource curse, American Political Science Review, 105, 1-26.
-
(2011)
American Political Science Review
, vol.105
, pp. 1-26
-
-
Haber, S.1
Menaldo, V.2
-
30
-
-
84902088840
-
-
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre. Democratic Republic of Congo: IDPs need further assistance in context of continued attacks and insecurity, 14 September, Geneva.
-
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre. (2011) Democratic Republic of Congo: IDPs need further assistance in context of continued attacks and insecurity, 14 September, Geneva.
-
(2011)
-
-
-
31
-
-
84902088841
-
The Role of Exploitation of Natural Resources in Fuelling and Prolonging Crises in the Eastern DRC
-
London
-
International Alert. (2010) The Role of Exploitation of Natural Resources in Fuelling and Prolonging Crises in the Eastern DRC, International Alert, London.
-
(2010)
International Alert
-
-
Alert, I.1
-
32
-
-
84902088842
-
Mortality in the Democratic Republic of Congo: an Ongoing Crisis
-
I.R.C. New York
-
IRC. (2007) Mortality in the Democratic Republic of Congo: an Ongoing Crisis, International Rescue Committee, New York.
-
(2007)
International Rescue Committee
-
-
-
33
-
-
84924108312
-
Crime displacement and diffusion of benefits
-
B. Welsh and D. Farrington (eds), Oxford University Press, Oxford
-
Johnson, S., Guerette, R.T., and Bowers, K. (2012) Crime displacement and diffusion of benefits, in B. Welsh and D. Farrington (eds) The Oxford Handbook of Crime Prevention, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
-
(2012)
The Oxford Handbook of Crime Prevention
-
-
Johnson, S.1
Guerette, R.T.2
Bowers, K.3
-
34
-
-
0034934776
-
The political ecology of war: natural resources and armed conflict
-
Le Billon, P. (2001) The political ecology of war: natural resources and armed conflict, Political Geography, 20, 561-84.
-
(2001)
Political Geography
, vol.20
, pp. 561-584
-
-
Le Billon, P.1
-
35
-
-
70349968092
-
Estimation of spatial autoregressive panel data models with fixed effects
-
Lee, L. and Yu, J. (2010) Estimation of spatial autoregressive panel data models with fixed effects, Journal of Econometrics, 154, 165-85.
-
(2010)
Journal of Econometrics
, vol.154
, pp. 165-185
-
-
Lee, L.1
Yu, J.2
-
36
-
-
75849141987
-
The spoils of nature: armed civil conflict and rebel access to natural resources
-
Lujala, P. (2010) The spoils of nature: armed civil conflict and rebel access to natural resources, Journal of Peace Research, 47, 15-28.
-
(2010)
Journal of Peace Research
, vol.47
, pp. 15-28
-
-
Lujala, P.1
-
37
-
-
22544440654
-
A diamond curse? Civil war and a lootable resource
-
Lujala, P., Gleditsch, N.-P., and Gilmore, E. (2005) A diamond curse? Civil war and a lootable resource, Journal of Conflict Resolution, 49, 538-62.
-
(2005)
Journal of Conflict Resolution
, vol.49
, pp. 538-562
-
-
Lujala, P.1
Gleditsch, N.-P.2
Gilmore, E.3
-
38
-
-
0001187515
-
A comparative study of unit root tests with panel data and a new simple test
-
Maddala, G.S. and Wu, S. (1999) A comparative study of unit root tests with panel data and a new simple test, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 61, 631-52.
-
(1999)
Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics
, vol.61
, pp. 631-652
-
-
Maddala, G.S.1
Wu, S.2
-
39
-
-
0004235785
-
Microeconomic Theory
-
Oxford University Press, Oxford
-
Mas-Colell, A., Whinston, M.D., and Green, J.R. (1995) Microeconomic Theory, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
-
(1995)
-
-
Mas-Colell, A.1
Whinston, M.D.2
Green, J.R.3
-
40
-
-
0036327478
-
Plunder & Protection Inc.
-
Mehlum, H., Moene, K.O., and Torvik, R. (2002) Plunder & Protection Inc., Journal of Peace Research, 39, 447-59.
-
(2002)
Journal of Peace Research
, vol.39
, pp. 447-459
-
-
Mehlum, H.1
Moene, K.O.2
Torvik, R.3
-
41
-
-
4544366642
-
Economic shocks and civil conflict: an instrumental variables approach
-
Miguel, E., Satyanath, S., and Sergenti, E. (2004) Economic shocks and civil conflict: an instrumental variables approach, Journal of Political Economy, 112, 725-53.
-
(2004)
Journal of Political Economy
, vol.112
, pp. 725-753
-
-
Miguel, E.1
Satyanath, S.2
Sergenti, E.3
-
42
-
-
84920427731
-
Stolen goods: coltan and conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo
-
Montague, D. (2002) Stolen goods: coltan and conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo, SAIS Review, 22, 103-18.
-
(2002)
SAIS Review
, vol.22
, pp. 103-118
-
-
Montague, D.1
-
43
-
-
84902088843
-
-
Conflict and development: evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Unpublished manuscript, available at, accessed 28 May 2013
-
Pellillo, A. (2012) Conflict and development: evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Unpublished manuscript, available at https://iweb.cergeei.cz/pdf/events/papers/120402_t.pdf (accessed 28 May 2013).
-
(2012)
-
-
Pellillo, A.1
-
44
-
-
76349091497
-
Africa's World Wars: Congo, the Rwandan Genocide, and the Making of a Continental Catastrophe
-
Oxford University Press, Oxford.
-
Prunier, G. (2009) Africa's World Wars: Congo, the Rwandan Genocide, and the Making of a Continental Catastrophe, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
-
(2009)
-
-
Prunier, G.1
-
45
-
-
77955721316
-
Protection for sale? War and the transformation of regulation on the Congo-Ugandan border
-
Raeymaekers, T. (2010) Protection for sale? War and the transformation of regulation on the Congo-Ugandan border, Development and Change, 41, 563-87.
-
(2010)
Development and Change
, vol.41
, pp. 563-587
-
-
Raeymaekers, T.1
-
46
-
-
81255159951
-
Introducing ACLED-armed conflict location and event data
-
Raleigh, C., Linke, A., Hegre, H., and Karlsen, J. (2010) Introducing ACLED-armed conflict location and event data, Journal of Peace Research, 47, 1-10.
-
(2010)
Journal of Peace Research
, vol.47
, pp. 1-10
-
-
Raleigh, C.1
Linke, A.2
Hegre, H.3
Karlsen, J.4
-
47
-
-
0017233454
-
Crime prevention and the displacement phenomenon
-
Repetto, T. (1976) Crime prevention and the displacement phenomenon, Crime and Delinquency, 22, 166-77.
-
(1976)
Crime and Delinquency
, vol.22
, pp. 166-177
-
-
Repetto, T.1
-
48
-
-
84902088844
-
The Economics of Tantalum
-
Roskill Information Services 8th edn, London
-
Roskill Information Services. (2002) The Economics of Tantalum, 8th edn, Roskill Information Services, London.
-
(2002)
Roskill Information Services
-
-
-
49
-
-
2942537815
-
What do we know about natural resources and civil war?
-
Ross, M. (2004) What do we know about natural resources and civil war? Journal of Peace Research, 41, 337-56.
-
(2004)
Journal of Peace Research
, vol.41
, pp. 337-356
-
-
Ross, M.1
-
50
-
-
33745790318
-
A closer look at oil, diamonds, and civil war
-
Ross, M. (2006) A closer look at oil, diamonds, and civil war, Annual Review of Political Science, 9, 265-300.
-
(2006)
Annual Review of Political Science
, vol.9
, pp. 265-300
-
-
Ross, M.1
-
51
-
-
84859202277
-
The Oil Curse: How Petroleum Wealth Shapes the Development of Nations
-
Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ
-
Ross, M. (2012) The Oil Curse: How Petroleum Wealth Shapes the Development of Nations, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
-
(2012)
-
-
Ross, M.1
-
52
-
-
84902088837
-
Seventy-Two Hours at the Mining Site of Bisie, in Blood Minerals: The Criminalization of the Mining Industry in Eastern DRC
-
Goma, DRC
-
Rudahigwa, P. (2010) Seventy-Two Hours at the Mining Site of Bisie, in Blood Minerals: The Criminalization of the Mining Industry in Eastern DRC, Pole Institute-Institut Interculturel dans la Région des Grands Lacs, Goma, DRC.
-
(2010)
Pole Institute-Institut Interculturel dans la Région des Grands Lacs
-
-
Rudahigwa, P.1
-
53
-
-
84902088829
-
-
Bandits or states? State formation by armed groups in eastern Congo, unpublished manuscript, available at , accessed 28 May 2013
-
Sanchez de la Sierra, R. (2013) Bandits or states? State formation by armed groups in eastern Congo, unpublished manuscript, available at http://cega.berkeley.edu/assets/cega_events/53/WGAPE_Sp2013_Sanchez_de_la_Sierra.pdf (accessed 28 May 2013).
-
(2013)
-
-
Sanchez de la Sierra, R.1
-
54
-
-
77955289791
-
Large-scale 'expert' mortality surveys in conflicts-concerns and recommendations
-
Spiegel, P.B. and Robinson, C. (2010) Large-scale 'expert' mortality surveys in conflicts-concerns and recommendations, Journal of the American Medical Association, 304, 567-8.
-
(2010)
Journal of the American Medical Association
, vol.304
, pp. 567-568
-
-
Spiegel, P.B.1
Robinson, C.2
-
55
-
-
84926519133
-
The Complexity of Resource Governance in a Context of State Fragility: An Analysis of the Mining Sector in the Kivu Hinterlands
-
Antwerp
-
Spittaels, S. (2010) The Complexity of Resource Governance in a Context of State Fragility: An Analysis of the Mining Sector in the Kivu Hinterlands, International Peace Information Service, Antwerp.
-
(2010)
International Peace Information Service
-
-
Spittaels, S.1
-
56
-
-
84902088831
-
Dancing in the Glory of Monsters: The Collapse of the Congo and the Great War of Africa
-
New York
-
Stearns, J. (2011) Dancing in the Glory of Monsters: The Collapse of the Congo and the Great War of Africa, PublicAffairs, New York.
-
(2011)
PublicAffairs
-
-
Stearns, J.1
-
57
-
-
84857931879
-
UCDP Geo-referenced Event Dataset (GED) Codebook
-
vers. 1.0, Uppsala University
-
Sundberg, R., Lindgren, M., and Padskocimaite, A. (2010) UCDP Geo-referenced Event Dataset (GED) Codebook, vers. 1.0, Department of Peace and Conflict Research, Uppsala University.
-
(2010)
Department of Peace and Conflict Research
-
-
Sundberg, R.1
Lindgren, M.2
Padskocimaite, A.3
-
58
-
-
84902088833
-
-
Congo's outback: Mr Copper, August 18
-
The Economist. (2011) Congo's outback: Mr Copper, August 18.
-
(2011)
-
-
Economist, T.1
-
59
-
-
59049089255
-
The Congo Wars: Conflict, Myth and Reality
-
London
-
Turner, T. (2007) The Congo Wars: Conflict, Myth and Reality, Zed Books, London.
-
(2007)
Zed Books
-
-
Turner, T.1
-
60
-
-
84902088835
-
-
UN Presidential Statement n. S/2010/596, available from accessed 3 July 2013
-
UN Presidential Statement. (2010) n. S/2010/596, available from http://www.un.org/(accessed 3 July 2013).
-
(2010)
-
-
-
62
-
-
77954860819
-
The pungent smell of 'red herrings': subsoil assets rents, volatility and the resource curse
-
van der Ploeg, F. and Poelhekke, S. (2010) The pungent smell of 'red herrings': subsoil assets, rents, volatility and the resource curse, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 60, 44-55.
-
(2010)
Journal of Environmental Economics and Management
, vol.60
, pp. 44-55
-
-
van der Ploeg, F.1
Poelhekke, S.2
-
63
-
-
84855610832
-
Detecting hidden violence: the spatial distribution of excess mortality in Rwanda
-
Verpoorten, M. (2012) Detecting hidden violence: the spatial distribution of excess mortality in Rwanda, Political Geography, 31, 44-56.
-
(2012)
Political Geography
, vol.31
, pp. 44-56
-
-
Verpoorten, M.1
-
64
-
-
84874638345
-
Military business and the business of the military in the kivus
-
Verweijen, J. (2013) Military business and the business of the military in the kivus, Review of African Political Economy, 40, 67-82.
-
(2013)
Review of African Political Economy
, vol.40
, pp. 67-82
-
-
Verweijen, J.1
-
65
-
-
3242790801
-
The politics of rebellion and intervention in ituri: the emergence of a new political complex?
-
Vlassenroot, K. and Raeymaekers, T. (2004) The politics of rebellion and intervention in ituri: the emergence of a new political complex? African Affairs, 103, 385-412.
-
(2004)
African Affairs
, vol.103
, pp. 385-412
-
-
Vlassenroot, K.1
Raeymaekers, T.2
-
66
-
-
84866466918
-
The first law of petropolitics
-
Wacziarg, R. (2012) The first law of petropolitics, Economica, 79, 641-57.
-
(2012)
Economica
, vol.79
, pp. 641-657
-
-
Wacziarg, R.1
-
67
-
-
33748538386
-
Contesting resources. Rent seeking conflict and the natural resource curse
-
Wick, A. and Bulte, E. (2006) Contesting resources. Rent seeking, conflict and the natural resource curse, Public Choice, 128, 457-76.
-
(2006)
Public Choice
, vol.128
, pp. 457-476
-
-
Wick, A.1
Bulte, E.2
-
68
-
-
77955436130
-
The modifiable areal unit problem (MAUP)
-
A. Fatheringham and P. Rogersson (eds), Sage, Los Angeles, CA
-
Wong, D. (2009) The modifiable areal unit problem (MAUP), in A. Fatheringham and P. Rogersson (eds) The Sage Handbook of Spatial Analysis, Sage, Los Angeles, CA.
-
(2009)
The Sage Handbook of Spatial Analysis
-
-
Wong, D.1
-
69
-
-
79957906451
-
World Development Report 2011: Conflict, Security and Development
-
Washington, DC
-
World Bank. (2011) World Development Report 2011: Conflict, Security and Development, World Bank, Washington, DC.
-
(2011)
World Bank
-
-
Bank, W.1
-
70
-
-
84902088836
-
From battles to massacres
-
Yale University, New Haven, CT
-
Ziemke, J. (2008) From battles to massacres. mimeo, Yale University, New Haven, CT.
-
(2008)
mimeo
-
-
Ziemke, J.1
|