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Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 1-229

Officially gay: The political construction of sexuality

(1)  Lehring, Gary a  

a NONE

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[No Author keywords available]

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EID: 84901889511     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (4)

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