Physical activity and heart rate variability in older adults: The cardiovascular health study

Circulation

Volumn 129, Issue 21, 2014, Pages 2100-2110

  Soares Miranda, Luisa ^a,b   Sattelmair, Jacob ^a   Chaves, Paulo ^c   Duncan, Glen E ^d   Siscovick, David S ^d,e   Stein, Phyllis K ^f   Mozaffarian, Dariush ^a,g  

^a HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF PORTO   (Portugal)

^c FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

^e UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^f WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^g BRIGHAM AND WOMEN S HOSPITAL   (United States)

Author keywords

Electrophysiology; Epidemiology; Exercise; Heart rate; Motor activity

Indexed keywords

AGED; ARTICLE; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CARDIOVASCULAR MORTALITY; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CIRCADIAN RHYTHM; CONTROLLED STUDY; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; EXERCISE INTENSITY; FEMALE; HEART ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY; HEART RATE VARIABILITY; HUMAN; LEISURE; MALE; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PHYSICAL EXAMINATION; POPULATION RESEARCH; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; WALKING;

ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY; EPIDEMIOLOGY; EXERCISE; HEART RATE; MOTOR ACTIVITY;

AGED; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY, AMBULATORY; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HEALTH STATUS; HEART RATE; HUMANS; LEISURE ACTIVITIES; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MALE; MOTOR ACTIVITY; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; WALKING;

EID: 84901638336     PISSN: 00097322     EISSN: 15244539     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.005361     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. Stein PK, Barzilay JI, Chaves PH, Domitrovich PP, Gottdiener JS. Heart rate variability and its changes over 5 years in older adults. Age Ageing. 2009; 38 212-218.
2. Tsuji H, Venditti FJ Jr, Manders ES, Evans JC, Larson MG, Feldman CL, Levy D. Reduced heart rate variability and mortality risk in an elderly cohort. The Framingham Heart Study. Circulation. 1994; 90 878-883.
3. Heart rate variability standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology. Circulation. 1996; 93 1043-1065.
4. Saffitz JE. Sympathetic neural activity and the pathogenesis of sudden cardiac death. Heart Rhythm. 2008; 5 140-141.
5. Vanoli E, De Ferrari GM, Stramba-Badiale M, Hull SS Jr, Foreman RD, Schwartz PJ. Vagal stimulation and prevention of sudden death in conscious dogs with a healed myocardial infarction. Circ Res. 1991; 68 1471-1481.
6. Kleiger RE, Stein PK, Bigger JT Jr. Heart rate variability measurement and clinical utility. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol. 2005; 10 88-101.
7. Swain DP, Franklin BA. Comparison of cardioprotective benefits of vigorous versus moderate intensity aerobic exercise. Am J Cardiol. 2006; 97 141-147.
8. Hull SS Jr, Vanoli E, Adamson PB, Verrier RL, Foreman RD, Schwartz PJ. Exercise training confers anticipatory protection from sudden death during acute myocardial ischemia. Circulation. 1994; 89 548-552.
9. Borghi-Silva A, Arena R, Castello V, Simões RP, Martins LE, Catai AM, Costa D. Aerobic exercise training improves autonomic nervous control in patients with COPD. Respir Med. 2009; 103 1503-1510.
10. Buchheit M, Simon C, Viola AU, Doutreleau S, Piquard F, Brandenberger G. Heart rate variability in sportive elderly relationship with daily physical activity. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2004; 36 601-605.
11. Felber Dietrich D, Ackermann-Liebrich U, Schindler C, Barthélémy JC, Brändli O, Gold DR, Knöfli B, Probst-Hensch NM, Roche F, Tschopp JM, von Eckardstein A, Gaspoz JM; Sapaldia team. Effect of physical activity on heart rate variability in normal weight, overweight and obese subjects results from the SAPALDIA study. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2008; 104 557-565.
12. Earnest CP, Lavie CJ, Blair SN, Church TS. Heart rate variability characteristics in sedentary postmenopausal women following six months of exercise training the DREW study. PLoS One. 2008; 3 e2288.
13. Garet M, Degache F, Pichot V, Duverney D, Costes F, DA Costa A, Isaaz K, Lacour JR, Barthélémy JC, Roche F. Relationship between daily pa and ans activity in patients with CHF. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2005; 37 1257-1263.
14. Gulli G, Cevese A, Cappelletto P, Gasparini G, Schena F. Moderate aerobic training improves autonomic cardiovascular control in older women. Clin Auton Res. 2003; 13 196-202.
15. Jensen-Urstad K, Bouvier F, Saltin B, Jensen-Urstad M. High prevalence of arrhythmias in elderly male athletes with a lifelong history of regular strenuous exercise. Heart. 1998; 79 161-164.
16. Karavirta L, Tulppo MP, Laaksonen DE, Nyman K, Laukkanen RT, Kinnunen H, Häkkinen A, Häkkinen K. Heart rate dynamics after combined endurance and strength training in older men. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009; 41 1436-1443.
17. Melo RC, Santos MD, Silva E, Quitério RJ, Moreno MA, Reis MS, Verzola IA, Oliveira L, Martins LE, Gallo-Junior L, Catai AM. Effects of age and physical activity on the autonomic control of heart rate in healthy men. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2005; 38 1331-1338.
18. Pichot V, Roche F, Denis C, Garet M, Duverney D, Costes F, Barthélémy JC. Interval training in elderly men increases both heart rate variability and baroreflex activity. Clin Auton Res. 2005; 15 107-115.
19. Piotrowicz E, Rafa B, Magorzata P, Tomasz ZS, Ryszard P. Variable effects of physical training of heart rate variability, heart rate recovery, and heart rate turbulence in chronic heart failure. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2009; 32 S113-S115.
20. Reland S, Ville NS, Wong S, Senhadjï L, Carré F. Does the level of chronic physical activity alter heart rate variability in healthy older women? Clin Sci (Lond). 2004; 107 29-35.
21. Schuit AJ, van Amelsvoort LG, Verheij TC, Rijneke RD, Maan AC, Swenne CA, Schouten EG. Exercise training and heart rate variability in older people. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1999; 31 816-821.
22. Stein PK, Ehsani AA, Domitrovich PP, Kleiger RE, Rottman JN. Effect of exercise training on heart rate variability in healthy older adults. Am Heart J. 1999; 138(3 pt 1) 567-576.
23. Ueno LM, Moritani T. Effects of long-term exercise training on cardiac autonomic nervous activities and baroreflex sensitivity. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2003; 89 109-114.
24. Verheyden B, Eijnde BO, Beckers F, Vanhees L, Aubert AE. Low-dose exercise training does not influence cardiac autonomic control in healthy sedentary men aged 55-75 years. J Sports Sci. 2006; 24 1137-1147.
25. Sandercock GR, Hardy-Shepherd D, Nunan D, Brodie D. The relationships between self-assessed habitual physical activity and non-invasive measures of cardiac autonomic modulation in young healthy volunteers. J Sports Sci. 2008; 26 1171-1177.
26. Karavirta L, Tulppo MP, Laaksonen DE, Nyman K, Laukkanen RT, Kinnunen H, Häkkinen A, Häkkinen K. Heart rate dynamics after combined endurance and strength training in older men. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009; 41 1436-1443.
27. Stein PK, Reddy A. Non-linear heart rate variability and risk stratification in cardiovascular disease. Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J. 2005; 5 210-220.
28. Fried LP, Borhani NO, Enright P, Furberg CD, Gardin JM, Kronmal RA, Kuller LH, Manolio TA, Mittelmark MB, Newman A. The Cardiovascular Health Study design and rationale. Ann Epidemiol. 1991; 1 263-276.
29. Tell GS, Fried LP, Hermanson B, Manolio TA, Newman AB, Borhani NO. Recruitment of adults 65 years and older as participants in the Cardiovascular Health Study. Ann Epidemiol. 1993; 3 358-366.
30. Psaty BM, Kuller LH, Bild D, Burke GL, Kittner SJ, Mittelmark M, Price TR, Rautaharju PM, Robbins J. Methods of assessing prevalent cardiovascular disease in the Cardiovascular Health Study. Ann Epidemiol. 1995; 5 270-277.
31. Guthrie JR. Physical activity measurement in mid-life women. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2002; 81 595-602.
32. Taylor HL, Jacobs DR Jr, Schucker B, Knudsen J, Leon AS, Debacker G. A questionnaire for the assessment of leisure time physical activities. J Chronic Dis. 1978; 31 741-755.
33. Richardson MT, Leon AS, Jacobs DR Jr, Ainsworth BE, Serfass R. Comprehensive evaluation of the Minnesota Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire. J Clin Epidemiol. 1994; 47 271-281.
34. Geffken DF, Cushman M, Burke GL, Polak JF, Sakkinen PA, Tracy RP. Association between physical activity and markers of inflammation in a healthy elderly population. Am J Epidemiol. 2001; 153 242-250.
35. Mitchell D, Haan MN, Steinberg FM, Visser M. Body composition in the elderly the influence of nutritional factors and physical activity. J Nutr Health Aging. 2003; 7 130-139.
36. Mozaffarian D, Furberg CD, Psaty BM, Siscovick D. Physical activity and incidence of atrial fibrillation in older adults the cardiovascular health study. Circulation. 2008; 118 800-807.
37. Siscovick DS, Fried L, Mittelmark M, Rutan G, Bild D, O'Leary DH, Cardiovascular Health Study Research G. Exercise intensity and subclinical cardiovascular disease in the elderly the cardiovascular health study. Am. J. Epidemiol. 1997; 145 977-986.
38. van Stralen KJ, Doggen CJ, Lumley T, Cushman M, Folsom AR, Psaty BM, Siscovick D, Rosendaal FR, Heckbert SR. The relationship between exercise and risk of venous thrombosis in elderly people. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008; 56 517-522.
39. Fried LP, Borhani NO, Enright P, Furberg CD, Gardin JM, Kronmal RA, Kuller LH, Manolio TA, Mittelmark MB, Newman A. The Cardiovascular Health Study design and rationale. Ann Epidemiol. 1991; 1 263-276.
40. Stein PK, Domitrovich PP, Hui N, Rautaharju P, Gottdiener J. Sometimes higher heart rate variability is not better heart rate variability results of graphical and nonlinear analyses. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2005; 16 954-959.
41. Roach D, Wilson W, Ritchie D, Sheldon R. Dissection of long-range heart rate variability controlled induction of prognostic measures by activity in the laboratory. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004; 43 2271-2277.
42. Raj SR, Roach DE, Koshman ML, Sheldon RS. Activity-responsive pacing produces long-term heart rate variability. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2004; 15 179-183.
43. Soares-Miranda L, Stein PK, Imamura F, Sattelmair J, Lemaitre RN, Siscovick DS, Mota J, Mozaffarian D. Trans-fatty acid consumption and heart rate variability in 2 separate cohorts of older and younger adults. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2012; 5 728-738.
44. Durrleman S, Simon R. Flexible regression models with cubic splines. Stat Med. 1989; 8 551-561.
45. Carter JB, Banister EW, Blaber AP. Effect of endurance exercise on autonomic control of heart rate. Sports Med. 2003; 33 33-46.
46. Lambert GW, Jonsdottir IH. Influence of voluntary exercise on hypothalamic norepinephrine. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1998; 85 962-966.
47. Nybo L, Secher NH. Cerebral perturbations provoked by prolonged exercise. Prog Neurobiol. 2004; 72 223-261.
48. Wisløff U, Ellingsen \O, Kemi OJ. High-intensity interval training to maximize cardiac benefits of exercise training? Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2009; 37 139-146.
49. Billman GE. Cardiac autonomic neural remodeling and susceptibility to sudden cardiac death effect of endurance exercise training. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2009; 297 H1171-H1193.
50. Mozaffarian D, Stein PK, Prineas RJ, Siscovick DS. Dietary fish and omega-3 fatty acid consumption and heart rate variability in US adults. Circulation. 2008; 117 1130-1137.
51. Stein PK, Kleiger RE. Insights from the study of heart rate variability. Annu Rev Med. 1999; 50 249-261.
52. Tsuji H, Larson MG, Venditti FJ Jr, Manders ES, Evans JC, Feldman CL, Levy D. Impact of reduced heart rate variability on risk for cardiac events. The Framingham Heart Study. Circulation. 1996; 94 2850-2855.
53. Chodzko-Zajko WJ, Proctor DN, Fiatarone Singh MA, Minson CT, Nigg CR, Salem GJ, Skinner JS. American college of sports medicine position stand. Exercise and physical activity for older adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009; 41 1510-1530.