-
1
-
-
84936526867
-
Fundamental stocks of knowledge and productivity growth
-
Adams, James. 1990. "Fundamental Stocks of Knowledge and Productivity Growth." Journal of Political Economy 98 (4): 673-702.
-
(1990)
Journal of Political Economy
, vol.98
, Issue.4
, pp. 673-702
-
-
Adams, J.1
-
5
-
-
0003545119
-
Malaria research: An audit of international activity
-
Wellcome Trust, London
-
Anderson, J., M. MacLean, and C. Davies. 1996. Malaria Research: An Audit of International Activity, PRISM Report No. 7. Wellcome Trust, London.
-
(1996)
PRISM Report No. 7
-
-
Anderson, J.1
Maclean, M.2
Davies, C.3
-
7
-
-
84901527419
-
The threat of bioterrorism in america: Assessing the adequacy of the federal law relating to dangerous biological agents
-
U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, May 20
-
Atlas, Ronald. 1999. "The Threat of Bioterrorism in America: Assessing the Adequacy of the Federal Law Relating to Dangerous Biological Agents." Testimony before the Committee on Commerce, U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, May 20.
-
(1999)
Testimony before the Committee on Commerce
-
-
Atlas, R.1
-
8
-
-
1542708571
-
Company-scientist locational links: The case of biotechnology
-
June
-
Audretsch, David, and Paul Stephan. 1996. "Company-Scientist Locational Links: The Case of Biotechnology." American Economic Review 86 (June): 641-52.
-
(1996)
American Economic Review
, vol.86
, pp. 641-652
-
-
Audretsch, D.1
Stephan, P.2
-
9
-
-
0002115824
-
Discards
-
October 14
-
Baker, Nicholson. 1996. "Discards, " New Yorker, October 14, pp. 64-86.
-
(1996)
New Yorker
, pp. 64-86
-
-
Baker, N.1
-
11
-
-
84901534649
-
Building for the huntington disease gene discoveries
-
Coriell Institute for Medical Research
-
Beck, David. 2001. "Building for the Huntington Disease Gene Discoveries." Cell Collections (Coriell Institute for Medical Research): 8-10.
-
(2001)
Cell Collections
, pp. 8-10
-
-
Beck, D.1
-
17
-
-
0016347810
-
The story of the american type culture collection-its history and development (1899-1973)
-
Clark, William A., and Dorothy H. Geary. 1974. "The Story of the American Type Culture Collection-Its History and Development (1899-1973)." Advances in Applied Microbiology 17: 295-309.
-
(1974)
Advances in Applied Microbiology
, vol.17
, pp. 295-309
-
-
Clark, W.A.1
Geary, D.H.2
-
18
-
-
1842772856
-
Publicly funded science and the productivity of the pharmaceutical industry
-
edited by A. Jaffe, J. Lerner, and Scott Stern. MIT Press
-
Cockburn, Iain, and Rebecca Henderson. 2001. "Publicly Funded Science and the Productivity of the Pharmaceutical Industry." In Innovation Policy and the Economy, vol. 1, edited by A. Jaffe, J. Lerner, and Scott Stern. MIT Press.
-
(2001)
Innovation Policy and the Economy
, vol.1
-
-
Cockburn, I.1
Henderson, R.2
-
19
-
-
26344476194
-
Gallo case, truth termed as a casualty
-
January 1, 1995
-
Crewdson, John. 1995. "In Gallo Case, Truth Termed as a Casualty." Chicago Tribune, January 1, 1995, p. 1.
-
(1995)
Chicago Tribune
, pp. 1
-
-
Crewdson, J.1
-
21
-
-
84901538261
-
Biological resource centers: Essential to progress
-
edited by Raymond H. Cypess, Manassas, Va.: American Type Culture Collection
-
Cypess, Raymond H. 2003a. "Biological Resource Centers: Essential to Progress." In Biological Resource Centers: Their Impact on the Scientific Community and Global Economy, edited by Raymond H. Cypess, pp. ix-xi. Manassas, Va.: American Type Culture Collection.
-
(2003)
Biological Resource Centers: Their Impact on the Scientific Community and Global Economy
-
-
Cypess, R.H.1
-
25
-
-
43949159014
-
Towards a new economics of science
-
Dasgupta, Partha, and Paul David. 1994. "Towards a New Economics of Science." Research Policy 23 (5): 487-521.
-
(1994)
Research Policy
, vol.23
, Issue.5
, pp. 487-521
-
-
Dasgupta, P.1
David, P.2
-
29
-
-
59049100568
-
Climbing atop the shoulders of giants: The impact of institutions on cumulative research
-
Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University
-
Furman, Jeffrey S., and Scott Stern. 2004. "Climbing atop the Shoulders of Giants: The Impact of Institutions on Cumulative Research." Mimeo. Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University.
-
(2004)
Mimeo
-
-
Furman, J.S.1
Stern, S.2
-
30
-
-
0037306738
-
The product market and the market for 'ideas': Commercialization strategies for technology entrepreneurs
-
Gans, Joshua, and Scott Stern. 2003a. "The Product Market and the Market for 'Ideas': Commercialization Strategies for Technology Entrepreneurs." Research Policy 32 (2): 333-50.
-
(2003)
Research Policy
, vol.32
, Issue.2
, pp. 333-350
-
-
Gans, J.1
Stern, S.2
-
32
-
-
0442275826
-
From citadels to clusters: The evolution of regional innovation policies in Australia
-
Garrett-Jones, Sam. 2004. "From Citadels to Clusters: The Evolution of Regional Innovation Policies in Australia." R&D Management 34 (1): 3-16.
-
(2004)
R&D Management
, vol.34
, Issue.1
, pp. 3-16
-
-
Garrett-Jones, S.1
-
34
-
-
0000372860
-
Patent statistics as economic indicators: A survey
-
Griliches, Zvi. 1990. "Patent Statistics as Economic Indicators: A Survey." Journal of Economic Literature 92 (4): 630-53.
-
(1990)
Journal of Economic Literature
, vol.92
, Issue.4
, pp. 630-653
-
-
Griliches, Z.1
-
39
-
-
1842772856
-
Publicly funded science and the productivity of the pharmaceutical industry
-
edited by A. Jaffe, J. Lerner, and S. Stern. MIT Press.
-
Henderson, Rebecca, and Iain Cockburn. 2001. "Publicly Funded Science and the Productivity of the Pharmaceutical Industry." In Innovation Policy and the Economy, edited by A. Jaffe, J. Lerner, and S. Stern. MIT Press.
-
(2001)
Innovation Policy and the Economy
-
-
Henderson, R.1
Cockburn, I.2
-
40
-
-
84953967739
-
North american efforts at worldwide acquisitions since 1945
-
summer/fall
-
Holley, Edward G. 1987. "North American Efforts at Worldwide Acquisitions since 1945." Collection Management 9 (summer/fall): 89-111.
-
(1987)
Collection Management
, vol.9
, pp. 89-111
-
-
Holley, E.G.1
-
43
-
-
84960609570
-
Geographic localization of knowledge spillovers as evidenced by patent citations
-
577-98
-
Jaffe, Adam, Manuel Trajtenberg, and Rebecca Henderson. 1993. "Geographic Localization of Knowledge Spillovers as Evidenced by Patent Citations." Quarterly Journal of Economics 108 (3): 434, 577-98.
-
(1993)
Quarterly Journal of Economics
, vol.108
, Issue.3
, pp. 434
-
-
Jaffe, A.1
Trajtenberg, M.2
Henderson, R.3
-
44
-
-
0029543840
-
R&D based models of economic growth
-
Jones, Charles. 1995. "R&D Based Models of Economic Growth." Journal of Political Economy 103 (4): 739-84.
-
(1995)
Journal of Political Economy
, vol.103
, Issue.4
, pp. 739-784
-
-
Jones, C.1
-
47
-
-
0034188726
-
E-Hubs: The new B2B marketplaces
-
May/June
-
Kaplan, Steven, and Mohanabir Sawhney. 2000. "E-Hubs: The New B2B Marketplaces." Harvard Business Review (May/June): 97-103.
-
(2000)
Harvard Business Review
, pp. 97-103
-
-
Kaplan, S.1
Sawhney, M.2
-
49
-
-
0012436951
-
Creating markets for new vaccines-part I; Rationale
-
edited by A. Jaffe, J. Lerner, and Scott Stern. MIT Press
-
Kremer, Michael. 2001. "Creating Markets for New Vaccines-Part I; Rationale." In Innovation Policy and the Economy, vol.1, edited by A. Jaffe, J. Lerner, and Scott Stern. MIT Press.
-
(2001)
Innovation Policy and the Economy
, vol.1
-
-
Kremer, M.1
-
50
-
-
33744772055
-
Market trade in patents and the rise of a class of specialized inventors in the nineteenth-century united states
-
(May, Papers and Proceedings, 2001
-
Lamoreaux, Naomi, and Kenneth L. Sokoloff. 2001. "Market Trade in Patents and the Rise of a Class of Specialized Inventors in the Nineteenth-Century United States." American Economic Review 91 (May, Papers and Proceedings, 2001): 39-44.
-
(2001)
American Economic Review
, vol.91
, pp. 39-44
-
-
Lamoreaux, N.1
Sokoloff, K.L.2
-
51
-
-
20444504214
-
Intellectual property and the availability of pharmaceuticals in poor countries
-
edited by A. Jaffe, J. Lerner, and Scott Stern. MIT Press
-
Lanjouw, Jean. 2003. "Intellectual Property and the Availability of Pharmaceuticals in Poor Countries." In Innovation Policy and the Economy, vol. 3, edited by A. Jaffe, J. Lerner, and Scott Stern. MIT Press.
-
(2003)
Innovation Policy and the Economy
, vol.3
-
-
Lanjouw, J.1
-
53
-
-
84901536189
-
Validation as the integral part of a knowledge management process
-
June 19-22
-
Mach, Marin A., and Mieczyslaw L. Owoc. 2001. "Validation as the Integral Part of a Knowledge Management Process." Informing Science (June 19-22): 346-51.
-
(2001)
Informing Science
, pp. 346-351
-
-
Mach, M.A.1
Owoc, M.L.2
-
54
-
-
0032880047
-
Widespread intraspecies cross-contamination of human tumor cell lines
-
MacLeod, R. A. F., and others. 2001. "Widespread Intraspecies Cross-Contamination of Human Tumor Cell Lines." International Journal of Cancer 83: 555-63.
-
(2001)
International Journal of Cancer
, vol.83
, pp. 555-563
-
-
MacLeod, R.A.F.1
-
55
-
-
84901556241
-
Comments by the president's science advisor, national summit on the U.S. scientific enterprise: New direction?
-
Washington. May 7
-
Marburger, John. 2002. "Comments by the President's Science Advisor, National Summit on the U.S. Scientific Enterprise: New Direction?" Council of Scientific Society Presidents. Washington. May 7.
-
(2002)
Council of Scientific Society Presidents
-
-
Marburger, J.1
-
56
-
-
0034934077
-
Short tandem repeat profiling provides an international reference standard for human cell lines
-
Masters, John R. W., and others. 2001. "Short Tandem Repeat Profiling Provides an International Reference Standard for Human Cell Lines." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 98 (14): 8012-17.
-
(2001)
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
, vol.98
, Issue.14
, pp. 8012-8017
-
-
Masters, J.R.W.1
-
57
-
-
0036549592
-
HeLa cells 50 years on: The good, the bad and the ugly
-
Masters, John R. W., and others. 2002. "HeLa Cells 50 Years On: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly." Nature Reviews Cancer 2 (4): 315-19.
-
(2002)
Nature Reviews Cancer
, vol.2
, Issue.4
, pp. 315-319
-
-
Masters, J.R.W.1
-
59
-
-
0000281652
-
The use of bibliometric data for the measurement of university research performance
-
Moel, Henk F., and others. 1985. "The Use of Bibliometric Data for the Measurement of University Research Performance." Research Policy 14 (3): 131-49.
-
(1985)
Research Policy
, vol.14
, Issue.3
, pp. 131-149
-
-
Moel, H.F.1
-
61
-
-
31244436968
-
Innovation as overlapping scientific and technological trajectories: Exploring tissue engineering
-
Murray, Fiona. 2002. "Innovation as Overlapping Scientific and Technological Trajectories: Exploring Tissue Engineering." Research Policy, vol. 31, nos. 8-9, pp. 1389-403.
-
(2002)
Research Policy
, vol.31
, Issue.8-9
, pp. 1389-1403
-
-
Murray, F.1
-
62
-
-
84901544973
-
-
National Academies. 2002. President's Address (www4.nationalacademies. org/nas/nashome.nsf/urllinks/NAS-59MUXF?OpenDocument).
-
(2002)
President's Address
-
-
-
63
-
-
84868182082
-
-
National Institutes of Health stemcells.nih.gov/infoCenter/ stemCellBasics.asp
-
National Institutes of Health. 2002. "Stem Cell Basics" (stemcells.nih.gov/infoCenter/stemCellBasics.asp).
-
(2002)
Stem Cell Basics
-
-
-
64
-
-
77949834701
-
-
National Science Board. NSB-02-1. Arlington, Va.: National Science Foundation
-
National Science Board. 2002. Science and Engineering Indicators 2002. NSB-02-1. Arlington, Va.: National Science Foundation.
-
(2002)
Science and Engineering Indicators 2002
-
-
-
66
-
-
1842462016
-
American universities and technical advance in industry
-
Nelson, Richard, and Nathan Rosenberg. 1994. "American Universities and Technical Advance in Industry." Research Policy 23 (3): 323-48.
-
(1994)
Research Policy
, vol.23
, Issue.3
, pp. 323-348
-
-
Nelson, R.1
Rosenberg, N.2
-
67
-
-
84901570650
-
Russia: Biological resource center faces bankruptcy
-
October 23, 2002
-
Nuclear Threat Initiative. 2002. "Russia: Biological Resource Center Faces Bankruptcy, " October 23, 2002. Global Security Newswire (www.nti.org/d-newswire/issues/thisweek/2002-10-23-biow.html).
-
(2002)
Global Security Newswire
-
-
-
69
-
-
84901548373
-
The threat of bioterrorism in america: Assessing the adequacy of the federal law relating to dangerous biological agents
-
U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, May 20
-
Ostroff, Stephen. 1999. "The Threat of Bioterrorism in America: Assessing the Adequacy of the Federal Law Relating to Dangerous Biological Agents." Testimony before the Committee on Commerce, U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, May 20.
-
(1999)
Testimony before the Committee on Commerce
-
-
Ostroff, S.1
-
70
-
-
1642283756
-
Knowledge networks as channels and conduits: The effects of spillovers in the boston biotechnology community
-
Owen-Smith, Jason, and Walter W. Powell. 2004. "Knowledge Networks as Channels and Conduits: The Effects of Spillovers in the Boston Biotechnology Community." Organization Science 15 (1): 5-21.
-
(2004)
Organization Science
, vol.15
, Issue.1
, pp. 5-21
-
-
Owen-Smith, J.1
Powell, W.W.2
-
71
-
-
0030306449
-
Interorganizational collaboration and the locus of innovation: Networks of learning in biotechnology
-
Powell, Walter, Kenneth Koput, and Laurel Smith-Doerr. 1996. "Interorganizational Collaboration and the Locus of Innovation: Networks of Learning in Biotechnology." Administrative Science Quarterly 41 (1): 116-45.
-
(1996)
Administrative Science Quarterly
, vol.41
, Issue.1
, pp. 116-145
-
-
Powell, W.1
Koput, K.2
Smith-Doerr, L.3
-
72
-
-
80052176426
-
Network dynamics and field evolution: The growth of interorganizational collaboration in the life sciences
-
forthcoming
-
Powell, Walter W., and others. 2004. "Network Dynamics and Field Evolution: The Growth of Interorganizational Collaboration in the Life Sciences." American Journal of Sociology, forthcoming.
-
(2004)
American Journal of Sociology
-
-
Powell, W.W.1
-
74
-
-
85018651986
-
Endogenous technological change
-
Romer, Paul. 1990. "Endogenous Technological Change." Journal of Political Economy 98 (5): S71-S102.
-
(1990)
Journal of Political Economy
, vol.98
, Issue.5
-
-
Romer, P.1
-
75
-
-
84976156017
-
Technological change in the machine tool industry, 1840-1910
-
Rosenberg, Nathan. 1963. "Technological Change in the Machine Tool Industry, 1840-1910." Journal of Economic History 23 (4): 414-43.
-
(1963)
Journal of Economic History
, vol.23
, Issue.4
, pp. 414-443
-
-
Rosenberg, N.1
-
76
-
-
49849098024
-
Science, invention, and economic growth
-
Rosenberg, Nathan. 1974. "Science, Invention, and Economic Growth." Economic Journal 84 (333): 90-108.
-
(1974)
Economic Journal
, vol.84
, Issue.333
, pp. 90-108
-
-
Rosenberg, N.1
-
77
-
-
0001121114
-
Why do firms do basic research (with their own money)?
-
Rosenberg, Nathan. 1990. "Why Do Firms Do Basic Research (with Their Own Money)?" Research Policy 19 (2): 165-174.
-
(1990)
Research Policy
, vol.19
, Issue.2
, pp. 165-174
-
-
Rosenberg, N.1
-
78
-
-
0000157489
-
The coevolution of community networks and technology: Lessons from the flight simulation industry
-
Rosenkopf, Lori, and Michael L. Tushman. 1998. "The Coevolution of Community Networks and Technology: Lessons from the Flight Simulation Industry." Industrial and Corporate Change 7 (2):311-46.
-
(1998)
Industrial and Corporate Change
, vol.7
, Issue.2
, pp. 311-346
-
-
Rosenkopf, L.1
Tushman, M.L.2
-
82
-
-
0000500639
-
Technical change and the aggregate production function
-
Solow, Robert M. 1957. "Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function." Review of Economics and Statistics 39 (6): 312-20.
-
(1957)
Review of Economics and Statistics
, vol.39
, Issue.6
, pp. 312-320
-
-
Solow, R.M.1
-
83
-
-
84901541007
-
Microbial diversity and biological resource centers
-
edited by Raymond H. Cypess, Manassas, Va.: American Type Culture Collection
-
Staley, James T. 2003. "Microbial Diversity and Biological Resource Centers." In Biological Resource Centers: Their Impact on the Scientific Community and the Global Economy, edited by Raymond H. Cypess, pp. 110-11. Manassas, Va.: American Type Culture Collection.
-
(2003)
Biological Resource Centers: Their Impact on the Scientific Community and the Global Economy
, pp. 110-111
-
-
Staley, J.T.1
-
84
-
-
3142605577
-
Do scientists pay to be scientists?
-
forthcoming)
-
Stern, Scott. 2004 (forthcoming). "Do Scientists Pay to Be Scientists?" Management Science.
-
(2004)
Management Science
-
-
Stern, S.1
-
85
-
-
84901549928
-
Culture collections, functions
-
San Diego: Academic Press
-
Stevenson, Robert E., and Harold Hatt. 1992. "Culture Collections, Functions." Encyclopedia of Microbiology, vol. 1, p. 15. San Diego: Academic Press.
-
(1992)
Encyclopedia of Microbiology
, vol.1
, pp. 15
-
-
Stevenson, R.E.1
Hatt, H.2
-
86
-
-
84901514015
-
Russian lab storing germs faces cutoff of electricity
-
April 7
-
Tyler, Patrick. 2002. "Russian Lab Storing Germs Faces Cutoff of Electricity." New York Times, April 7, p. A11.
-
(2002)
New York Times
-
-
Tyler, P.1
-
88
-
-
84901551979
-
-
U.S. House of Representatives, Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations
-
U.S. House of Representatives, Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations.
-
-
-
-
91
-
-
84901542999
-
Ex-Soviet biological weapons lab in demand
-
January 9 2002
-
Wall Street Journal. 2002. "Ex-Soviet Biological Weapons Lab in Demand." January 9, 2002.
-
(2002)
Wall Street Journal
-
-
-
94
-
-
84901520163
-
Clues to anthrax attacks found
-
May 10
-
Weiss, Rick. 2002. "Clues to Anthrax Attacks Found." Washington Post, May 10, p. A2.
-
(2002)
Washington Post
-
-
Weiss, R.1
-
95
-
-
0038440101
-
-
World Health Organization, mosquito.who. int/amd2003/amr2003/pdf/amr2003. pdf
-
World Health Organization. 2003. "Africa Malaria Report 2003" (mosquito.who. int/amd2003/amr2003/pdf/amr2003.pdf).
-
(2003)
Africa Malaria Report 2003
-
-
-
96
-
-
0034896501
-
Strengthening capability for malaria research in Africa
-
Zicker, Fabio. 2001. "Strengthening Capability for Malaria Research in Africa, " Emerging Infectious Diseases 7 (3): 529-30 (www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol7no3-supp/zicker.htm).
-
(2001)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.7
, Issue.3
, pp. 529-530
-
-
Zicker, F.1
|