Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry: (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)

Pure and Applied Chemistry

Volumn 66, Issue 5, 1994, Pages 1077-1184

  Muller, P ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GENEVA   (Switzerland)

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EID: 84901486385     PISSN: 00334545     EISSN: 13653075     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1351/pac199466051077     Document Type: Article

References (202)

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47. EHRENSON, S., BROWNLEE, R. T. C., and TAFT, R. W. (1973), Progr. Phys. Org. Chem, 10, 1. dual substituent parameter equation; electromeric effect; inductive effect
48. ELIEL, E. L. (1962), “Stereochemistry of Carbon Compounds”, McGraw Hill, New York. Curtin-Hammett principle; stereoselective; stereospecific
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55. FLEMING, I. (1976), “Frontier Orbitals and Organic Chemical Reactions”, Wiley, New York. frontier orbital
56. FUKUI, K., YONEZAWA, T., and SHINGU, H. (1952), J. Chem. Phys., 20, 722. frontier orbital
57. GARRATT, P. J. (1986), “Aromaticity”, Wiley, New York, aromatic
58. GIESE, B. (1984), Acc. Chem. Res. 17, 438. isoselective relationship
59. GILLESPIE, P. J. (1968), Acc. Chem. Res., 1, 202. superacid
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61. GOLD, V. (1979), Nouveau J. Chim, 3, 69. chemical flux
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63. GRILLER, D., and INGOLD, K. U. (1976), Acc. Chem. Res., 9, 13 persistent
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66. GULDBERG, C. M., and WAAGE, P. (1879), J. prakt. Chem, 19, 69. mass-law effect
67. GUTMANN, V. (1976), Coord. Chem. Rev., 18, 225. acceptor number (AN); donor number (DN)
68. HALEVI, E. A. (1992), “Orbital Symmetry and Reaction Mechanisms. The Ocams View”, Springer, Berlin, orbital symmetry
69. HAMMETT, L. P. (1940, 1970), “Physical Organic Chemistiy”, 1st and 2nd editions, McGraw Hill, New York. acidity function; Bunnett-Olsen equation; Hammett equation; Zucker-Hammett hypothesis
70. HAMMOND, G. S. (1955), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 77, 334. Hammond principle
71. HANSCH, C., and LEO, A. J. (1979), “Substituent Constants for Correlation Analysis in Chemistry and Biology”, Wiley, New York. Hansch constant
72. HANSCH, C., LEO, A. J., and TAFT, R. W. (1991), Chem. Rev., 91, 165. Swain-Lupton equation
73. HANZLIK, R. P., HOGBERG, K., and JUDSON, C. M. (1984), Biochemistry, 23, 3048. NIH-shift
74. HARTMANNS, J., KLENKE, K., and METZGER, J. O. (1986), Chem. Ber., 119, 488. comproportionation
75. HASSNER, A. (1968), J. Org. Chem, 33, 2684. regioselectivity
76. HEHRE, W. J., DITCHFIELD, W. J., RADOM, L., and POPLE, J. A. (1970), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 92, 4796. isodesmic reaction
77. HEILBRONNER, E. (1964), Tetrahedron Lett., 1923. Mobius aromaticity
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79. HINE, J. (1977), Adv. Phys. Org. Chem, 15, 1. least nuclear motion, principle of
80. HIRSCH, J. A. (1967), Top. in Stereochem, J, 199. A-value
81. HO, T.-L. (1977), “Hard and Soft Acids and Bases Principle in Organic Chemistry”, Academic Press, New York, hard acid, symbiosis
82. HOEFNAGEL, A. J., OOSTERBEEK, W., and WEPSTER, B. M. (1984), 49, 1993. Swain-Lupton equation
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114. JACKSON, C. J., GAZZOLO, F. H. (1900), J. Am ChemSoc., 23, 376. Meisenheimer adduct
115. JEFFORD, C. W., BERNARDINELLI, G., WANG, Y., SPELLMEYER, D. C., BUDA, A., and HOUK, K. N. (1992), J. Am Chem. Soc., 114, 1157. torquoselectivity
116. JENCKS, W. P. (1972), Chem. Rev., 72, 705. More O’Ferral-Jencks diagram; potential energy (reaction) surface
117. JENCKS, W. P. (1980), Acc. Chem Res. 13, 161. More O’ diagram
118. JENCKS, W. P. (1985), Chem. Rev., 85, 511. Bell-Evans-Polayiprinciple; potential energy (reaction) surface
119. JOHNSON, C. D. (1973), “The Hammett Equation”, Cambridge University Press. a-constant
120. JOHNSON, C. D. (1975), Chem. Rev., 75, 755. reactivity-selectivity principle
121. JORGENSEN, W. L., and SALEM, L. (1973), “The Organic Chemist's Book of Orbitals”, Academic Press, New York. sigma, pi
122. JUNG, M.E. (1976), Tetrahedron, 32, 3. annulation
123. KAMLET, M. J., ABBOUD, J. L. M., and TAFT, R. W. (1981), Progr. Phys. Org. Chem., 13, 485. Kamlet-Taft solvent parameters
124. KEESE, R. (1972), Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl, 11, 518. Bredt's rule
125. KIRKWOOD, J. G., and WESTHEIMER, F. H. (1938), J. Chem. Phys., 6, 506, 513. field effect
126. KLYNE, W., and PRELOG, V. (1960), Experientia, 16, 521. anti
127. KOHNSTAM, G. (1967), Adv. Phys. Org. Chem., 5, 121. heat capacity of activation
128. KOPPEL, I. A., and PALM, V. A. (1972), “Advances in Linear Free Energy Relationships”. (CHAPMAN, N. B., and SHORTER, J., eds), Plenum Press, New York, Chap. 5. Koppel-Palm solvent parameters
129. KOSOWER, E. M. (1958), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 3253. Z-value
130. KOSOWER, E. M. (1968), “An Introduction to Physical Organic Chemistry”. Wiley, New York. cybotactic region
131. LEHN, J.-M. (1993), Science, 260, 1762. supramolecule
132. LEFFLER, J. E. (1953), Science, 117, 340. Hammond principle
133. LEFFLER, J. E. (1955), J. Org. Chem, 20, 1202. isokinetic realtionship
134. LEFFLER, J. E., and GRUNWALD, E. (1963), “Rates and Equilibria of Organic Reactions”, Wiley, New York, pp. 77–86. chemical relaxation; Hammond principle
135. LIAS, S. G., LIEBMAN, R. P., and LEVIN, R. P. (1984), J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 13, 695. proton affinity
136. LITTLER, J. S. (1970), “Essays on Free-Radical Chemistry”. Special Publication No. 24, p. 383. Chemical Society, London, outer sphere (electron transfer)
137. LONG, F. A., and PAUL, M. A. (1957), Chem. Rev. 57, 935. Zucker-Hammett hypothesis
138. LUCCHINI, V., MODENA, G., SCORRANO, G., COX, R. A., and YATES, K. (1982), J. Am Chem. Soc. 104, 1958. Cox-Yates equation
139. LUO, X.-L., and CRABTREE, R. H. (1989), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 111, 2527. agostic
140. LWOWSKI, W. (1970), “Nitrenes”, Interscience, New York. nitrene
141. MARCUS, R. A. (1964), Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem, 15, 155. Marcus equation
142. MARCUS, R. A. (1966), J. Chem. Phys., 45, 4493, 4500. reaction coordinate
143. MARKOWNIKOFF, W. (1870), Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem, 153, 256. Markownikoff rule
144. MASLAK, P., and NARVAEZ, J. N. (1990), Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl, 29, 283. mesolytic cleavage
145. MAYO, P. DE (1980), “Rearrangements in Ground and Excited States”, Vols. I-III, Academic Press, New York. molecular rearrangement
146. MORE O’FERRALL, R. A. (1970), J. Chem. Soc. (B), 274. More O’Ferrall-Jencks diagram, potential energy (reaction) surface
147. MULLIKEN, R. S. (1955), J. Chem. Phys., 23, 1833, 1841, 2338, 2348. charge population
148. OLAH, G. A. (1985), “Superacids”. Wiley, New York, superacid
149. OLAH, G. A. (ed.) (1990), “Cage Hydrocarbons”. Wiley, New York, cage compound
150. OLAH, G. A., and OLAH, J. A. (1970), “Carbonium Ions” Vol. II, (OLAH, G. A., and SCHLEYER, P. v. R., eds.), Wiley, New York, p. 715. superacid
151. OLAH, G. A., and SCHLEYER, P. v. R. (1972), “Carbonium Ions”, Vols I-V, Wiley, New York. carbocation; carbonium ion
152. OLAH, G. A., SURYA PRAKASH, G. K., WILLIAMS, R. E., FIELD, L. D., and WADE, K. (1987), “Hypervalent Chemistry”, Wiley, New York, bridged carbocation
153. PAULING, L. (1967), “The Chemical Bond”, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, bond
154. PEARSON, R. G. (1963), J. Am Chem. Soc., 85, 3533. hard acid
155. PEARSON, R. G. (1973), “Introduction to Hard and Soft Acids and Bases”. Dowden, Hutchinson, Ross, Stroudsburg, hard acid
156. PEDERSEN, C. J. (1967), J. Am Chem. Soc., 89, 7017. crown
157. RADOM, L. (1982), Progr. Theor. Org. Chemt 3, 1. hypercoryugation
158. REETZ, M. (1972), Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl, 11, 129, 130. dyotropic rearrangement
159. REICHARDT, C. (1965), Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl, 4, 29. solvent parameter
160. REICHARDT, C. (1988), “Solvents and Solvent Effects in Organic Chemistry” 2nd ed., VCH Verlagsgesellschaft, Weinheim, Chap. 7. Dimroth-Reichardt ETparameter; polarity; solvent parameter; solvatochromism polarity
161. REICHARDT, C., ASHARIN-FORD, S., and SCHAEFER, G. (1993), Chem. Ber., 126, 143. halochromism
162. REYNOLDS, W. F., and TOPSOM, R. D. (1984), J. Org. Chem, 49, 1989. Swain-Lupton equation
163. RITCHIE, C. D. (1972), Acc. Chem. Res., 5, 348. Ritchie equation
164. RITCHIE, C. D. (1978), Pure Appl Chem, 50, 1281. Ritchie equation
165. RITCHIE, C. D. (1986), Can. J. Chem, 64, 2239. Ritchie equation
166. ROCHESTER, C. H. (1970), “Acidity Functions”, Academic Press, New York, acidity function
167. ROSS, J. A., SEIDERS, R. P., and LEMAL, D. M. (1976), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 98, 4325. pseudoperieyclic
168. SALEM, L. (1971), Acc. Chem. Res., 4, 322. narcissistic reaction
169. SAYTZEFF, A. (1875), Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem, 179, 296. Saytzeffrule
170. SCHLESENER, C. J., AMATORE, C., and KOCHI, J. K. (1986), J. Phys. Chem, 90, 3747. intrinsic barrier
171. SEEBACH, D. (1979), Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl, 18, 239. umpolung
172. SEEMAN, J. I. (1983), Chem. Rev., 83, 73. Curtin-Hammettprinciple
173. SEEMAN, J. I., SECOR, H. V., HARTUNG, H., and GALZERANO, R. (1980), J. Am Chem. Soc., 102, 7741. Curtin-Hammett principle
174. SHORTER, J. (1973), “Correlation Analysis in Organic Chemistry: An Introduction to Linear Free Energy Relationships”, Oxford University Press. a-constant, Yukawa-Tsuno equation
175. SIEHL, H. U. (1987), Adv. Phys. Org. Chem, 23, 63. isotopic perturbation, method of
176. SMITH, P. A. S., and DeWALL, G. L. (1977), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 99, 5751. ambident
177. STEWART, G. W., and MORROW, R. M. (1927), Proc Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 13, 222. cycbotactic region
178. STOCK, L. M., and BROWN, H. C. (1963), Adv. Phys. Org. Chem, 1, 35. partial rate factor; reactivity-selectivity principle; selectivity factor
179. SUSTMANN, R., and KORTH, H. G. (1990), Adv. Phys. Org. Chem, 26. 131. captodative effect
180. SWAIN, C. G. (1984), J. Org. Chem, 49, 2005. Swain-Lupton equation
181. SWAIN. C. G., and LUPTON, E. C. (1968), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 90, 4328. Swain-Lupton equation
182. SWAIN, C. G., and SCOTT, C. B. (1953), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 75, 141. Swain-Scott equation
183. SWAIN, C. G., UNGER, S. H., ROSENQUIST, N. R, and SWAIN, M. S. (1983), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 105, 492. Swain-Lupton equation
184. TAFT, R W., Jr. (1952, 1953), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 74, 3120; 75, 4231. Taft equation
185. TAFT, R. W., Jr., and TOPSOM, R. D. (1987), Progr. Phys. Org. Chem, 16, 1. dual substituent parameter equation; electromeric effect; inductive effect; inductomeric effect; polarizability
186. THORNTON, E. R, (1967), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 89, 2915. reacting bond rules
187. TISLER, M. (1973), Synthesis, 123. valence tautomerism
188. TROST, B. M. (1980), Acc. Chem. Res., 13, 385. chemoselective, chemoselectivity
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