메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 10, 2014, Pages 5205-5215

Inorganic salts interact with oxalic acid in submicron particles to form material with low hygroscopicity and volatility

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL; AEROSOL FORMATION; ATMOSPHERIC MODELING; CLOUD CONDENSATION NUCLEUS; FORMATION MECHANISM; HYGROSCOPICITY; OXALIC ACID; PARTICLE SIZE; PHASE TRANSITION; SALT; VOLATILIZATION;

EID: 84901456609     PISSN: 16807316     EISSN: 16807324     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/acp-14-5205-2014     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (54)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 39149120806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligomers formed through in-cloud methylglyoxal reactions: Chemical composition, properties, and mechanisms investigated by ultra-high resolution FTICR mass spectrometry
    • Altieri, K. E., Seitzinger, S. P., Carlton, A. G., Turpin, B. J., Klein, G. C., and Marshall, A. G.: Oligomers formed through in-cloud methylglyoxal reactions: chemical composition, properties, and mechanisms investigated by ultra-high resolution FTICR mass spectrometry, Atmos. Environ., 42, 1476-1490, 2008.
    • (2008) Atmos. Environ , vol.42 , pp. 1476-1490
    • Altieri, K.E.1    Seitzinger, S.P.2    Carlton, A.G.3    Turpin, B.J.4    Klein, G.C.5    Marshall, A.G.6
  • 3
    • 84857734931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of volatilisation on light scattering and filter-based absorption measurements: A case study
    • doi:10.5194/amt-3-1205-2010
    • Backman, J., Virkkula, A., Petäjä, T., Aurela, M., Frey, A., and Hillamo, R.: Impacts of volatilisation on light scattering and filter-based absorption measurements: a case study, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 3, 1205-1216, doi:10.5194/amt-3-1205-2010, 2010.
    • (2010) Atmos. Meas. Tech. , vol.3 , pp. 1205-1216
    • Backman, J.1    Virkkula, A.2    Petäjä, T.3    Aurela, M.4    Frey, A.5    Hillamo, R.6
  • 4
    • 67650347522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential contribution of organic salts to new particle growth
    • doi:10.5194/acp-9-2949-2009
    • Barsanti, K. C., McMurry, P. H., and Smith, J. N.: The potential contribution of organic salts to new particle growth, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 2949-2957, doi:10.5194/acp-9-2949-2009, 2009.
    • (2009) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.9 , pp. 2949-2957
    • Barsanti, K.C.1    McMurry, P.H.2    Smith, J.N.3
  • 5
    • 34248330057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of evaporation rates and vapor pressures of very low volatility compounds: A study of the C4-C10 and C12 dicarboxylic acids
    • Cappa, C. D., Lovejoy, E. R., and Ravishankara, A. R.: Determination of evaporation rates and vapor pressures of very low volatility compounds: a study of the C4-C10 and C12 dicarboxylic acids, J. Phys. Chem. A., 111, 3099-3109, 2007.
    • (2007) J. Phys. Chem. A. , vol.111 , pp. 3099-3109
    • Cappa, C.D.1    Lovejoy, E.R.2    Ravishankara, A.R.3
  • 6
    • 38949182609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CCN activity and hygroscopic growth of organic aerosols following reactive uptake of ammonia
    • Dinar, E., Anttila, T., and Rudich, Y.: CCN activity and hygroscopic growth of organic aerosols following reactive uptake of ammonia, Environ. Sci. Technol., 42, 793-799, 2008.
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.42 , pp. 793-799
    • Dinar, E.1    Anttila, T.2    Rudich, Y.3
  • 7
    • 33847025245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-volatile residuals of newly formed atmospheric particles in the boreal forest
    • doi:10.5194/acp-7-677-2007
    • Ehn, M., Petäjä, T., Birmili, W., Junninen, H., Aalto, P., and Kulmala, M.: Non-volatile residuals of newly formed atmospheric particles in the boreal forest, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 677-684, doi:10.5194/acp-7-677-2007, 2007.
    • (2007) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.7 , pp. 677-684
    • Ehn, M.1    Petäjä, T.2    Birmili, W.3    Junninen, H.4    Aalto, P.5    Kulmala, M.6
  • 8
    • 80955131211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary organic aerosol formation in cloud droplets and aqueous particles (aqSOA): A review of laboratory, field and model studies
    • doi:10.5194/acp-11-11069-2011
    • Ervens, B., Turpin, B. J., and Weber, R. J.: Secondary organic aerosol formation in cloud droplets and aqueous particles (aqSOA): a review of laboratory, field and model studies, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 11069-11102, doi:10.5194/acp-11-11069-2011, 2011.
    • (2011) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.11 , pp. 11069-11102
    • Ervens, B.1    Turpin, B.J.2    Weber, R.J.3
  • 9
    • 84871819364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dicarboxylic acids, ketocarboxylic acids and glyoxal in the marine aerosols collected during a round-the-world cruise
    • Fu, P., Kawamura, K., Usukura, K., and Miura, K.: Dicarboxylic acids, ketocarboxylic acids and glyoxal in the marine aerosols collected during a round-the-world cruise, Mar. Chem., 148, 22-32, 2013.
    • (2013) Mar. Chem. , vol.148 , pp. 22-32
    • Fu, P.1    Kawamura, K.2    Usukura, K.3    Miura, K.4
  • 10
    • 79955902076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxalate metal complexes in aerosol particles: Implications for the hygroscopicity of oxalatecontaining particles
    • doi:10.5194/acp-11-4289-2011
    • Furukawa, T. and Takahashi, Y.: Oxalate metal complexes in aerosol particles: implications for the hygroscopicity of oxalatecontaining particles, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 4289-4301, doi:10.5194/acp-11-4289-2011, 2011.
    • (2011) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.11 , pp. 4289-4301
    • Furukawa, T.1    Takahashi, Y.2
  • 11
    • 82955187508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory study of the effect of oxalic acid on the cloud condensation nuclei activity of mineral dust aerosol
    • Gierlus, K. M., Laskina, O., Abernathy, T. L., and Grassian, V. H.: Laboratory study of the effect of oxalic acid on the cloud condensation nuclei activity of mineral dust aerosol, Atmos. Environ., 46, 125-130, 2012.
    • (2012) Atmos. Environ , vol.46 , pp. 125-130
    • Gierlus, K.M.1    Laskina, O.2    Abernathy, T.L.3    Grassian, V.H.4
  • 13
    • 0000900804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical study of thermal decomposition mechanism of oxalic acid
    • Higgins, J., Zhou, X., Liu, R., and Huang, T. T.-S.: Theoretical study of thermal decomposition mechanism of oxalic acid, J. Phys. Chem. A., 101, 2702-2708, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Phys. Chem. A. , vol.101 , pp. 2702-2708
    • Higgins, J.1    Zhou, X.2    Liu, R.3    Huang, T.T.-S.4
  • 14
    • 0029668167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of monocarboxylic and dicarboxylic acids and aldehydes in southern California wet precipitations: Comparison of urban and nonurban samples and compositional changes during scavenging
    • Kawamura, K., Steinberg, S., and Kaplan, I. R.: Concentrations of monocarboxylic and dicarboxylic acids and aldehydes in southern California wet precipitations: comparison of urban and nonurban samples and compositional changes during scavenging, Atmos. Environ., 30, 1035-1052, 1996.
    • (1996) Atmos. Environ , vol.30 , pp. 1035-1052
    • Kawamura, K.1    Steinberg, S.2    Kaplan, I.R.3
  • 15
    • 34547604206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size distributions of dicarboxylic acids and inorganic ions in atmospheric aerosols collected during polar sunrise in the Canadian high Arctic
    • doi:10.1029/2006JD008244
    • Kawamura, K., Narukawa, M., Li, S.-M., and Barrie, L. A.: Size distributions of dicarboxylic acids and inorganic ions in atmospheric aerosols collected during polar sunrise in the Canadian high Arctic, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 112, D10307, doi:10.1029/2006JD008244, 2007.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos , vol.112
    • Kawamura, K.1    Narukawa, M.2    Li, S.-M.3    Barrie, L.A.4
  • 16
    • 84860389983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical note: Analytical formulae for the critical supersaturations and droplet diameters of CCN containing insoluble material
    • doi:10.5194/acp-10-2209-2010
    • Kokkola, H., Vesterinen, M., Anttila, T., Laaksonen, A., and Lehtinen, K. E. J.: Technical note: Analytical formulae for the critical supersaturations and droplet diameters of CCN containing insoluble material, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 2209-2225, doi:10.5194/acp-10-2209-2010, 2010.
    • (2010) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.10 , pp. 2209-2225
    • Kokkola, H.1    Vesterinen, M.2    Anttila, T.3    Laaksonen, A.4    Lehtinen, K.E.J.5
  • 18
    • 75649136857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of adsorption for CCN activity and hygroscopic properties of mineral dust aerosol
    • doi:10.1029/2009GL040827
    • Kumar, P., Nenes, A., and Sokolik, I. N.: Importance of adsorption for CCN activity and hygroscopic properties of mineral dust aerosol, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L24804, doi:10.1029/2009GL040827, 2009.
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36
    • Kumar, P.1    Nenes, A.2    Sokolik, I.N.3
  • 19
    • 84860389983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular distributions of dicarboxylic acids, ketocarboxylic acids and dicarbonyls in biomass burning aerosols: Implications for photochemical production and degradation in smoke layers
    • doi:10.5194/acp-10-2209-2010
    • Kundu, S., Kawamura, K., Andreae, T. W., Hoffer, A., and Andreae, M. O.: Molecular distributions of dicarboxylic acids, ketocarboxylic acids and dicarbonyls in biomass burning aerosols: implications for photochemical production and degradation in smoke layers, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 2209-2225, doi:10.5194/acp-10-2209-2010, 2010.
    • (2010) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.10 , pp. 2209-2225
    • Kundu, S.1    Kawamura, K.2    Andreae, T.W.3    Hoffer, A.4    Andreae, M.O.5
  • 20
    • 33646344106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the operation of the DMT continuous flow CCN counter
    • Lance, S., Medina, J., Smith, J. N., and Nenes, A.: Mapping the operation of the DMT continuous flow CCN counter, Aerosol Sci. Tech., 40, 242-254, 2006.
    • (2006) Aerosol Sci. Tech. , vol.40 , pp. 242-254
    • Lance, S.1    Medina, J.2    Smith, J.N.3    Nenes, A.4
  • 21
    • 21444435590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous chemistry of individual mineral dust particles with nitric acid: A combined CCSEM/EDX, ESEM, and ICP-MS study
    • doi:10.1029/2004JD005206
    • Laskin, A., Wietsma, T. W., Krueger, B. J., and Grassian, V. H.: Heterogeneous chemistry of individual mineral dust particles with nitric acid: a combined CCSEM/EDX, ESEM, and ICP-MS study, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D10208, doi:10.1029/2004JD005206, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110
    • Laskin, A.1    Wietsma, T.W.2    Krueger, B.J.3    Grassian, V.H.4
  • 22
    • 84863508103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropospheric chemistry of internally mixed sea salt and organic particles: Surprising reactivity of NaCl with weak organic acids
    • doi:10.1029/2012JD017743
    • Laskin, A., Moffet, R. C., Gilles, M. K., Fast, J. D., Zaveri, R. A., Wang, B., Nigge, P., and Shutthanandan, J.: Tropospheric chemistry of internally mixed sea salt and organic particles: surprising reactivity of NaCl with weak organic acids, J. Geophys. Res., 117, D15302, doi:10.1029/2012JD017743, 2012.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117
    • Laskin, A.1    Moffet, R.C.2    Gilles, M.K.3    Fast, J.D.4    Zaveri, R.A.5    Wang, B.6    Nigge, P.7    Shutthanandan, J.8
  • 23
    • 84864633002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of aerosol and cloud water at a mountain site during WACS 2010: Secondary organic aerosol formation through oxidative cloud processing
    • doi:10.5194/acp-12-7103-2012
    • Lee, A. K. Y., Hayden, K. L., Herckes, P., Leaitch, W. R., Liggio, J., Macdonald, A. M., and Abbatt, J. P. D.: Characterization of aerosol and cloud water at a mountain site during WACS 2010: secondary organic aerosol formation through oxidative cloud processing, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 7103-7116, doi:10.5194/acp-12-7103-2012, 2012.
    • (2012) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.12 , pp. 7103-7116
    • Lee, A.K.Y.1    Hayden, K.L.2    Herckes, P.3    Leaitch, W.R.4    Liggio, J.5    MacDonald, A.M.6    Abbatt, J.P.D.7
  • 24
    • 84856629741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic effect in the humidifying process of atmospheric relevant calcium nitrate, calcite and oxalic acid mixtures
    • Ma, Q. and He, H.: Synergistic effect in the humidifying process of atmospheric relevant calcium nitrate, calcite and oxalic acid mixtures, Atmos. Environ., 50, 97-102, 2012.
    • (2012) Atmos. Environ , vol.50 , pp. 97-102
    • Ma, Q.1    He, H.2
  • 25
    • 77950240542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The utilization of physisorption analyzer for studying the hygroscopic properties of atmospheric relevant particles
    • Ma, Q., Liu, Y., and He, H.: The utilization of physisorption analyzer for studying the hygroscopic properties of atmospheric relevant particles, J. Phys. Chem. A, 114, 4232-4237, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Phys. Chem. A. , vol.114 , pp. 4232-4237
    • Ma, Q.1    Liu, Y.2    He, H.3
  • 26
    • 84872733494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hygroscopic properties of oxalic acid and atmospherically relevant oxalates
    • Ma, Q., He, H., and Liu, C.: Hygroscopic properties of oxalic acid and atmospherically relevant oxalates, Atmos. Environ., 69, 281-288, 2013.
    • (2013) Atmos. Environ , vol.69 , pp. 281-288
    • Ma, Q.1    He, H.2    Liu, C.3
  • 27
    • 34248580725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric production of oxalic acid/oxalate and nitric acid/nitrate in the Tampa Bay airshed: Parallel pathways
    • Martinelango, P. K., Dasgupta, P. K., and Al-Horr, R. S.: Atmospheric production of oxalic acid/oxalate and nitric acid/nitrate in the Tampa Bay airshed: parallel pathways, Atmos. Environ., 41, 4258-4269, 2007.
    • (2007) Atmos. Environ , vol.41 , pp. 4258-4269
    • Martinelango, P.K.1    Dasgupta, P.K.2    Al-Horr, R.S.3
  • 28
    • 33847412758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The oxidation of oleate in submicron aqueous salt aerosols: Evidence of a surface process
    • McNeill, V. F., Wolfe, G. M., and Thornton, J. A.: The oxidation of oleate in submicron aqueous salt aerosols: evidence of a surface process, J. Phys. Chem. A., 111, 1073-1083, 2007.
    • (2007) J. Phys. Chem. A. , vol.111 , pp. 1073-1083
    • McNeill, V.F.1    Wolfe, G.M.2    Thornton, J.A.3
  • 31
    • 0033789236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new analytical approach for size-resolved speciation of organic compounds in atmospheric aerosol particles: Methods and first results
    • Neusüss, C., Pelzing, M., Plewka, A., and Herrmann, H.: A new analytical approach for size-resolved speciation of organic compounds in atmospheric aerosol particles: methods and first results, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 105, 4513-4527, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos , vol.105 , pp. 4513-4527
    • Neusüss, C.1    Pelzing, M.2    Plewka, A.3    Herrmann, H.4
  • 32
  • 33
    • 84862562505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volatility and yield of glycolaldehyde SOA formed through aqueous photochemistry and droplet evaporation
    • Ortiz-Montalvo, D. L., Lim, Y. B., Perri, M. J., Seitzinger, S. P., and Turpin, B. J.: Volatility and yield of glycolaldehyde SOA formed through aqueous photochemistry and droplet evaporation, Aerosol Sci. Tech., 46, 1002-1014, 2012.
    • (2012) Aerosol Sci. Tech , vol.46 , pp. 1002-1014
    • Ortiz-Montalvo, D.L.1    Lim, Y.B.2    Perri, M.J.3    Seitzinger, S.P.4    Turpin, B.J.5
  • 34
    • 77953747535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Watersoluble organic carbon, dicarboxylic acids, ketoacids, and alphadicarbonyls in the tropical Indian aerosols
    • doi:10.1029/2009JD012661
    • Pavuluri, C. M., Kawamura, K., and Swaminathan, T.: Watersoluble organic carbon, dicarboxylic acids, ketoacids, and alphadicarbonyls in the tropical Indian aerosols, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 115, D11302, doi:10.1029/2009JD012661, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos , vol.115
    • Pavuluri, C.M.1    Kawamura, K.2    Swaminathan, T.3
  • 35
    • 34247382562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single parameter representation of hygroscopic growth and cloud condensation nucleus activity
    • doi:10.5194/acp-7-1961-2007
    • Petters, M. D. and Kreidenweis, S. M.: A single parameter representation of hygroscopic growth and cloud condensation nucleus activity, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 1961-1971, doi:10.5194/acp-7-1961-2007, 2007.
    • (2007) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.7 , pp. 1961-1971
    • Petters, M.D.1    Kreidenweis, S.M.2
  • 36
    • 1642533546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of non-volatile fractions of pollution aerosols with an eight-tube volatility tandem differential mobility analyzer (VTDMA-8)
    • Philippin, S., Wiedensohler, A., and Stratmann, F.: Measurements of non-volatile fractions of pollution aerosols with an eight-tube volatility tandem differential mobility analyzer (VTDMA-8), J. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 35, 185-203, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Aerosol Sci. Technol , vol.35 , pp. 185-203
    • Philippin, S.1    Wiedensohler, A.2    Stratmann, F.3
  • 37
    • 80052490480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of the volatility of secondary organic compounds in ultrafine particles during nucleation events
    • doi:10.5194/acp-11-9019-2011
    • Pierce, J. R., Riipinen, I., Kulmala, M., Ehn, M., Petäjä, T., Junninen, H., Worsnop, D. R., and Donahue, N. M.: Quantification of the volatility of secondary organic compounds in ultrafine particles during nucleation events, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 9019-9036, doi:10.5194/acp-11-9019- 2011, 2011.
    • (2011) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.11 , pp. 9019-9036
    • Pierce, J.R.1    Riipinen, I.2    Kulmala, M.3    Ehn, M.4    Petäjä, T.5    Junninen, H.6    Worsnop, D.R.7    Donahue, N.M.8
  • 39
    • 33751194680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for determining thermophysical properties of organic material in aqueous solutions: Succinic acid
    • Riipinen, I., Svenningsson, B., Bilde, M., Gaman, A., Lehtinen, K. E. J., and Kulmala, M.: A method for determining thermophysical properties of organic material in aqueous solutions: succinic acid, Atmos. Res., 82, 579-590, 2006.
    • (2006) Atmos. Res. , vol.82 , pp. 579-590
    • Riipinen, I.1    Svenningsson, B.2    Bilde, M.3    Gaman, A.4    Lehtinen, K.E.J.5    Kulmala, M.6
  • 41
    • 74849089236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equilibration time scales of oranic aerosol inside thermodenuders: Evaporation kinetics vs thermodynamics
    • Riipinen, I., Pierce, J. R., Donahue, N. M., and Pandis, S. N.: Equilibration time scales of oranic aerosol inside thermodenuders: evaporation kinetics vs. thermodynamics, Atmos. Environ., 44, 597-607, 2010.
    • (2010) Atmos. Environ , vol.44 , pp. 597-607
    • Riipinen, I.1    Pierce, J.R.2    Donahue, N.M.3    Pandis, S.N.4
  • 44
    • 18544376508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A continuous-flow streamwise thermalgradient CCN chamber for atmospheric measurements
    • Roberts, G. and Nenes, A.: A continuous-flow streamwise thermalgradient CCN chamber for atmospheric measurements, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 39, 206-221, 2005.
    • (2005) Aerosol Sci. Technol , vol.39 , pp. 206-221
    • Roberts, G.1    Nenes, A.2
  • 45
    • 27744568419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physico-chemical characterization and mass closure of size-segregated atmospheric aerosols in Hyytiälä, Finland
    • Saarikoski, S., Mäkelä, T., Hillamo, R., Aalto, P. P., Kerminen, V.-M., and Kulmala, M.: Physico-chemical characterization and mass closure of size-segregated atmospheric aerosols in Hyytiälä, Finland, Boreal Environ. Res., 10, 385-400, 2005.
    • (2005) Boreal Environ. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 385-400
    • Saarikoski, S.1    Mäkelä, T.2    Hillamo, R.3    Aalto, P.P.4    Kerminen, V.-M.5    Kulmala, M.6
  • 46
    • 77949577230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of aerosol generation method on measured saturation pressure and enthalpy of vaporization for dicarboxylic acid aerosols
    • Saleh, R., Khlystov, A., and Shihadeh, A.: Effect of aerosol generation method on measured saturation pressure and enthalpy of vaporization for dicarboxylic acid aerosols, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 44, 302-307, 2010.
    • (2010) Aerosol Sci. Technol , vol.44 , pp. 302-307
    • Saleh, R.1    Khlystov, A.2    Shihadeh, A.3
  • 49
    • 80052072423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ozone oxidation of oleic acid surface films decreases aerosol cloud condensation nuclei activity
    • doi:10.1029/2010JD015520
    • Schwier, A. N., Sareen, N., Lathem, T. L., Nenes, A., and Mc-Neill, V. F.: Ozone oxidation of oleic acid surface films decreases aerosol cloud condensation nuclei activity, J. Geophys. Res., 116, D16202, doi:10.1029/2010JD015520, 2011.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
    • Schwier, A.N.1    Sareen, N.2    Lathem, T.L.3    Nenes, A.4    Mc-Neill, V.F.5
  • 50
    • 0029663108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low molecular weight dicarboxylic acids and related polar compounds in the remote marine rain samples collected from Western Pacific
    • Sempéré, R. and Kawamura, K.: Low molecular weight dicarboxylic acids and related polar compounds in the remote marine rain samples collected from Western Pacific, Atmos. Environ., 30, 1609-1619, 1996.
    • (1996) Atmos. Environ , vol.30 , pp. 1609-1619
    • Sempéré, R.1    Kawamura, K.2
  • 53
    • 84880565717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of Sharp Oxalate Reductions in Stratocumulus Clouds at Variable Altitudes: Organic Acid and Metal Measurements during the 2011 E-PEACE Campaign
    • doi:10.1021/es4012383
    • Sorooshian, A.,Wang, Z.,Coggon, M. M., Johnson, H. H., and Ervens, B.: Observations of Sharp Oxalate Reductions in Stratocumulus Clouds at Variable Altitudes: Organic Acid and Metal Measurements During the 2011 E-PEACE Campaign, Environ. Sci. Technol., 47, 7747-7756, doi:10.1021/es4012383, 2013.
    • (2013) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.47 , pp. 7747-7756
    • Sorooshian, A.1    Wang, Z.2    Coggon, M.M.3    Johnson, H.H.4    Ervens, B.5
  • 54
    • 36849000824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigations of the diurnal cycle and mixing state of oxalic acid in individual particles in Asian aerosol outflow
    • Sullivan, R. C. and Prather, K. A.: Investigations of the diurnal cycle and mixing state of oxalic acid in individual particles in Asian aerosol outflow, Environ. Sci. Technol., 41, 8062-8069, 2007.
    • (2007) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.41 , pp. 8062-8069
    • Sullivan, R.C.1    Prather, K.A.2
  • 55
    • 69949138469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timescale for hygroscopic conversion of calcite mineral particles through heterogeneous reaction with nitric acid
    • Sullivan, R. C., Moore, M. J. K., Petters, M. D., Kreidenweis, S. M., Roberts, G. C., and Prather, K. A.: Timescale for hygroscopic conversion of calcite mineral particles through heterogeneous reaction with nitric acid, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 11, 7826-7837, 2009.
    • (2009) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.11 , pp. 7826-7837
    • Sullivan, R.C.1    Moore, M.J.K.2    Petters, M.D.3    Kreidenweis, S.M.4    Roberts, G.C.5    Prather, K.A.6
  • 56
    • 77958534249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SOA from methylglyoxal in clouds and wet aerosols: Measurement and prediction of key products
    • Tan, Y., Carlton, A. G., Seitzinger, S. P., and Turpin, B. J.: SOA from methylglyoxal in clouds and wet aerosols: measurement and prediction of key products, Atmos. Environ., 44, 5218-5226, 2010.
    • (2010) Atmos. Environ , vol.44 , pp. 5218-5226
    • Tan, Y.1    Carlton, A.G.2    Seitzinger, S.P.3    Turpin, B.J.4
  • 58
    • 33646779203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable carbon isotopic composition of low-molecular-weight dicarboxylic acids and ketoacids in remote marine aerosols
    • doi:10.1029/2005JD006466
    • Wang, H. B. and Kawamura, K.: Stable carbon isotopic composition of low-molecular-weight dicarboxylic acids and ketoacids in remote marine aerosols, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 111, D07304, doi:10.1029/2005JD006466, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos , vol.111
    • Wang, H.B.1    Kawamura, K.2
  • 59
    • 33644523109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water-soluble dicarboxylic acids, ketoacids and dicarbonyls in the atmospheric aerosols over the Southern Ocean and western Pacific Ocean
    • Wang, H. B., Kawamura, K., and Yamazaki, K.: Water-soluble dicarboxylic acids, ketoacids and dicarbonyls in the atmospheric aerosols over the Southern Ocean and western Pacific Ocean, J. Atmos. Chem., 53, 43-61, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.53 , pp. 43-61
    • Wang, H.B.1    Kawamura, K.2    Yamazaki, K.3
  • 60
    • 0037409982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-cloud chemistry opens pathway to the formation of oxalic acid in the marine atmosphere
    • Warneck, P.: In-cloud chemistry opens pathway to the formation of oxalic acid in the marine atmosphere, Atmos. Environ., 37, 2423-2427, 2003.
    • (2003) Atmos. Environ , vol.37 , pp. 2423-2427
    • Warneck, P.1
  • 61
    • 0036277657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and calibration of a thermodenuder with an improved heating unit to measure the size-dependent volatile fraction of aerosol particles
    • Wehner, B., Philippin, S., and Wiedensohler, A.: Design and calibration of a thermodenuder with an improved heating unit to measure the size-dependent volatile fraction of aerosol particles, J. Aerosol Sci., 1087-1093, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Aerosol Sci. , pp. 1087-1093
    • Wehner, B.1    Philippin, S.2    Wiedensohler, A.3
  • 62
    • 27544466393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of sulfuric acid and non-volatile compounds on the growth of freshly formed atmospheric aerosols
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL023827
    • Wehner, B., Petäjä, T., Boy, M., Engler, C., Birmili, W., Tuch, T., Wiedensohler, A., and Kulmala, M.: The contribution of sulfuric acid and non-volatile compounds on the growth of freshly formed atmospheric aerosols, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L17810, doi:10.1029/2005GL023827, 2005.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
    • Wehner, B.1    Petäjä, T.2    Boy, M.3    Engler, C.4    Birmili, W.5    Tuch, T.6    Wiedensohler, A.7    Kulmala, M.8
  • 63
    • 0033068126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of surface tension from crystallization and dissolution data: A comparison with other methods
    • Wu, W. and Nancollas, G. H.: Determination of surface tension from crystallization and dissolution data: a comparison with other methods, Adv. Colloid Interfac., 79, 229-279, 1999.
    • (1999) Adv. Colloid Interfac. , vol.79 , pp. 229-279
    • Wu, W.1    Nancollas, G.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.