메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 129, Issue 19, 2014, Pages 1945-1952

Electronic cigarettes in North America: History, use, and implications for smoking cessation

Author keywords

Review; Smoking cessation; Tobacco use cessation products

Indexed keywords

ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE; NICOTINE; NICOTINE PATCH; PLACEBO;

EID: 84901369244     PISSN: 00097322     EISSN: 15244539     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.006416     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (62)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 84869167032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current cigarette smoking among adults: United States, 2011
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Current cigarette smoking among adults: United States, 2011. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2012;61:889-894.
    • (2012) Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.61 , pp. 889-894
  • 2
    • 84880775034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health Canada. Accessed January 21, 2013
    • Health Canada. Canadian Tobacco Use Monitoring Survey (CTUMS) supplementary tables. 2011. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hc-ps/tobac-tabac/ researchrecherche/stat/ctums-esutc-2011-eng.php#tab1. Accessed January 21, 2013.
    • (2011) Canadian Tobacco Use Monitoring Survey (CTUMS) Supplementary Tables
  • 5
    • 79551619700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking cessation: Intentions, attempts and techniques
    • Leatherdale ST, Shields M. Smoking cessation: intentions, attempts and techniques. Health Rep. 2009;20:31-39.
    • (2009) Health Rep , vol.20 , pp. 31-39
    • Leatherdale, S.T.1    Shields, M.2
  • 6
    • 81755161343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quitting smoking among adults: United States, 2001-2010
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Quitting smoking among adults: United States, 2001-2010. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011;60:1513-1519.
    • (2011) Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.60 , pp. 1513-1519
  • 7
    • 0942301180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shape of the relapse curve and long-term abstinence among untreated smokers
    • Hughes JR, Keely J, Naud S. Shape of the relapse curve and long-term abstinence among untreated smokers. Addiction. 2004;99:29-38.
    • (2004) Addiction , vol.99 , pp. 29-38
    • Hughes, J.R.1    Keely, J.2    Naud, S.3
  • 8
    • 0034104313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking cessation with and without assistance: A population-based analysis
    • Zhu S, Melcer T, Sun J, Rosbrook B, Pierce JP. Smoking cessation with and without assistance: a population-based analysis. Am J Prev Med. 2000;18:305-311.
    • (2000) Am J Prev Med , vol.18 , pp. 305-311
    • Zhu, S.1    Melcer, T.2    Sun, J.3    Rosbrook, B.4    Pierce, J.P.5
  • 9
    • 78751698421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E-cigarettes: A rapidly growing Internet phenomenon
    • Yamin CK, Bitton A, Bates DW. E-cigarettes: a rapidly growing Internet phenomenon. Ann Intern Med. 2010;153:607-609.
    • (2010) Ann Intern Med , vol.153 , pp. 607-609
    • Yamin, C.K.1    Bitton, A.2    Bates, D.W.3
  • 10
    • 79960603392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Food and Drug Administration. Accessed February 20, 2013
    • US Food and Drug Administration. Regulation of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products. 2011. http://www.fda.gov/newsevents/publichealthfocus/ ucm252360.htm. Accessed February 20, 2013.
    • (2011) Regulation of E-cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products
  • 11
    • 84871403062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic nicotine delivery systems: Adult use and awareness of the "e-cigarette" in the USA
    • Regan AK, Promoff G, Dube SR, Arrazola R. Electronic nicotine delivery systems: adult use and awareness of the "e-cigarette" in the USA. Tob Control. 2013;22:19-23.
    • (2013) Tob Control , vol.22 , pp. 19-23
    • Regan, A.K.1    Promoff, G.2    Dube, S.R.3    Arrazola, R.4
  • 12
    • 32844463322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine and nonnicotine factors in cigarette addiction
    • Rose JE. Nicotine and nonnicotine factors in cigarette addiction. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2006;184:274-285.
    • (2006) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.184 , pp. 274-285
    • Rose, J.E.1
  • 14
    • 77952794690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic cigarettes: A survey of users
    • Etter JF. Electronic cigarettes: a survey of users. BMC Public Health. 2010;10:231.
    • (2010) BMC Public Health , vol.10 , pp. 231
    • Etter, J.F.1
  • 15
    • 84878469942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use and acceptability of electronic cigarettes among New Zealand smokers
    • Li J, Bullen C, Newcombe R, Walker N, Walton D. The use and acceptability of electronic cigarettes among New Zealand smokers. N Z Med J. 2013;126:48-57.
    • (2013) N Z Med J , vol.126 , pp. 48-57
    • Li, J.1    Bullen, C.2    Newcombe, R.3    Walker, N.4    Walton, D.5
  • 17
    • 80052961293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic cigarettes (e-cigs): Views of aficionados and clinical/public health perspectives
    • Foulds J, Veldheer S, Berg A. Electronic cigarettes (e-cigs): views of aficionados and clinical/public health perspectives. Int J Clin Pract. 2011;65:1037-1042.
    • (2011) Int J Clin Pract , vol.65 , pp. 1037-1042
    • Foulds, J.1    Veldheer, S.2    Berg, A.3
  • 19
    • 84861235123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The electronic-cigarette: Effects on desire to smoke, withdrawal symptoms and cognition
    • Dawkins L, Turner J, Hasna S, Soar K. The electronic-cigarette: effects on desire to smoke, withdrawal symptoms and cognition. Addict Behav. 2012;37:970-973.
    • (2012) Addict Behav , vol.37 , pp. 970-973
    • Dawkins, L.1    Turner, J.2    Hasna, S.3    Soar, K.4
  • 22
    • 77952955291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of an electronic nicotine delivery device (e cigarette) on desire to smoke and withdrawal, user preferences and nicotine delivery: Randomised cross- over trial
    • Bullen C, McRobbie H, Thornley S, Glover M, Lin R, Laugesen M. Effect of an electronic nicotine delivery device (e cigarette) on desire to smoke and withdrawal, user preferences and nicotine delivery: randomised cross- over trial. Tob Control. 2010;19:98-103.
    • (2010) Tob Control , vol.19 , pp. 98-103
    • Bullen, C.1    McRobbie, H.2    Thornley, S.3    Glover, M.4    Lin, R.5    Laugesen, M.6
  • 23
    • 84879475265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EffiCiency and Safety of an eLectronic cigAreTte (ECLAT) as tobacco cigarettes substitute: A prospective 12-month randomized control design study
    • Caponnetto P, Campagna D, Cibella F, Morjaria JB, Caruso M, Russo C, Polosa R. EffiCiency and Safety of an eLectronic cigAreTte (ECLAT) as tobacco cigarettes substitute: a prospective 12-month randomized control design study. PLoS One. 2013;8:e66317.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8
    • Caponnetto, P.1    Campagna, D.2    Cibella, F.3    Morjaria, J.B.4    Caruso, M.5    Russo, C.6    Polosa, R.7
  • 24
    • 80053630191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of an electronic nicotine delivery device (e-cigarette) on smoking reduction and cessation: A prospective 6-month pilot study
    • Polosa R, Caponnetto P, Morjaria JB, Papale G, Campagna D, Russo C. Effect of an electronic nicotine delivery device (e-cigarette) on smoking reduction and cessation: a prospective 6-month pilot study. BMC Public Health. 2011;11:786.
    • (2011) BMC Public Health , vol.11 , pp. 786
    • Polosa, R.1    Caponnetto, P.2    Morjaria, J.B.3    Papale, G.4    Campagna, D.5    Russo, C.6
  • 25
    • 84904720592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness and tolerability of electronic cigarette in real-life: A 24-month prospective observational study [published online ahead of print July 20, 2013]
    • doi: 10.1007/s11739-013-0977-z. Accessed September 7, 2013
    • Polosa R, Morjaria J, Caponnetto P, Campagna D, Russo C, Alamo A, Amaradio M, Fisichella A. Effectiveness and tolerability of electronic cigarette in real-life: a 24-month prospective observational study [published online ahead of print July 20, 2013]. Intern Emerg Med. doi: 10.1007/ s11739-013-0977-z. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11739-013-0977-z. Accessed September 7, 2013.
    • Intern Emerg Med
    • Polosa, R.1    Morjaria, J.2    Caponnetto, P.3    Campagna, D.4    Russo, C.5    Alamo, A.6    Amaradio, M.7    Fisichella, A.8
  • 26
    • 84874831752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of an electronic cigarette on smoking reduction and cessation in schizophrenic smokers: A prospective 12-month pilot study
    • Caponnetto P, Auditore R, Russo C, Cappello GC, Polosa R. Impact of an electronic cigarette on smoking reduction and cessation in schizophrenic smokers: a prospective 12-month pilot study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2013;10:446-461.
    • (2013) Int J Environ Res Public Health , vol.10 , pp. 446-461
    • Caponnetto, P.1    Auditore, R.2    Russo, C.3    Cappello, G.C.4    Polosa, R.5
  • 27
    • 84901364948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed February 6, 2013
    • E-Cigarette Forum. http://www.e-cigarette-forum.com/forum/. Accessed February 6, 2013.
    • E-Cigarette Forum
  • 28
    • 84901336065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why electronic cigarettes are about to explode
    • Accessed June 12, 2013
    • Strauss K. Why electronic cigarettes are about to explode. Forbes. 2012. http://www.forbes.com/sites/karstenstrauss/2012/10/24/why-electroniccigarettes- about-to-explode/. Accessed June 12, 2013.
    • (2012) Forbes
    • Strauss, K.1
  • 29
    • 84901373024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reynolds American launching revamped e-cigarette
    • Accessed June 12, 2013
    • Felderbaum M. Reynolds American launching revamped e- cigarette. The Boston Globe. 2013. http://www.bostonglobe.com/business/2013/06/06/reynolds- american-launching-revamped-cigarette/kMUS22kZocV5dQL-4hpSEaL/story.html. Accessed June 12, 2013.
    • (2013) The Boston Globe
    • Felderbaum, M.1
  • 30
    • 84901356249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marlboro maker Altria to sell e-cigarettes
    • Accessed June 12, 2013
    • Li S. Marlboro maker Altria to sell e-cigarettes. Los Angeles Times. 2013. http:// www.latimes.com/business/money/la-fi-mo-altria-electronic- cigarette- 20130611,0,5087680.story. Accessed June 12, 2013.
    • (2013) Los Angeles Times
    • Li, S.1
  • 31
    • 79951522172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Food and Drug Administration. Accessed February 14, 2013
    • US Food and Drug Administration. FDA and public health experts warn about electronic cigarettes. 2009. http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/ PressAnnouncements/ucm173222.htm. Accessed February 14, 2013.
    • (2009) FDA and Public Health Experts Warn about Electronic Cigarettes
  • 32
    • 78951492637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic cigarettes as a harm reduction strategy for tobacco control: A step forward or a repeat of past mistakes?
    • Cahn Z, Siegel M. Electronic cigarettes as a harm reduction strategy for tobacco control: a step forward or a repeat of past mistakes? J Public Health Policy. 2011;32:16-31.
    • (2011) J Public Health Policy , vol.32 , pp. 16-31
    • Cahn, Z.1    Siegel, M.2
  • 33
    • 84856954714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Food and Drug Administration. Accessed February 22, 2013
    • US Food and Drug Administration. FDA acts against 5 electronic cigarette distributors. 2010. http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/ PressAnnouncements/ 2010/ucm225224.htm. Accessed February 22, 2013.
    • (2010) FDA Acts Against 5 Electronic Cigarette Distributors
  • 35
    • 84901356173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E-cigarettes pose dilemmas for regulators, tobacco control advocates
    • Accessed February 13, 2013
    • Branswell H. E-cigarettes pose dilemmas for regulators, tobacco control advocates. The Canadian Press. 2013. http://www.canada.com/health/ Cigarettes+pose+dilemmas+regulators+tobacco+control+advocates/7927554/story. html. Accessed February 13, 2013.
    • (2013) The Canadian Press
    • Branswell, H.1
  • 36
    • 84901324282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E-cigarettes face new restrictions
    • Accessed June 12, 2013
    • Briggs H. E-cigarettes face new restrictions. BBC News. 2013. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-22870301. Accessed June 12, 2013.
    • (2013) BBC News
    • Briggs, H.1
  • 37
    • 84881234926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E-cigarettes are to be regulated as medicines from 2016
    • Torjesen I. E-cigarettes are to be regulated as medicines from 2016. BMJ. 2013;346:f3859.
    • (2013) BMJ , vol.346
    • Torjesen, I.1
  • 38
    • 84901380513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E-cigarettes are in vogue and at a crossroads
    • Accessed June 12, 2013
    • Alderman l. E-cigarettes are in vogue and at a crossroads. New York Times. 2013. http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/13/business/e-cigarettesare-in- vogue-and-at-a-rossroads.html?pagewanted=all&-r=0. Accessed June 12, 2013.
    • (2013) New York Times
    • Alderman, L.1
  • 39
    • 84872516563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic cigarettes: A new nicotine gateway?
    • Grana RA. Electronic cigarettes: a new nicotine gateway? J Adolesc Health. 2013;52:135-136.
    • (2013) J Adolesc Health , vol.52 , pp. 135-136
    • Grana, R.A.1
  • 41
    • 84860246917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine control: E-cigarettes, smoking and addiction
    • Bell K, Keane H. Nicotine control: E-cigarettes, smoking and addiction. Int J Drug Policy. 2012;23:242-247.
    • (2012) Int J Drug Policy , vol.23 , pp. 242-247
    • Bell, K.1    Keane, H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.