메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 75, Issue 12, 2014, Pages 929-935

Novel tools, classic techniques: Evolutionary studies using primate pluripotent stem cells

Author keywords

Brain development; evolutionary model; induced pluripotent stem cells

Indexed keywords

ADAPTATION; EVOLUTION; HOMINID; HUMAN; MEDICAL RESEARCH; MORPHOLOGY; NEUROLOGIC DISEASE; NONHUMAN; PHENOTYPE; PLURIPOTENT STEM CELL; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PYRAMIDAL NERVE CELL; REVIEW; STEM CELL RESEARCH; ANIMAL; CYTOLOGY; NERVOUS SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT; PATHOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PRIMATE;

EID: 84901313977     PISSN: 00063223     EISSN: 18732402     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2013.08.007     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (16)

References (89)
  • 2
    • 33744513368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution of the brain size regulators CDK5RAP and CENPJ
    • P.D. Evans, E.J. Vallender, and B.T. Lahn Molecular evolution of the brain size regulators CDK5RAP and CENPJ Gene 375 2006 75 79
    • (2006) Gene , vol.375 , pp. 75-79
    • Evans, P.D.1    Vallender, E.J.2    Lahn, B.T.3
  • 4
    • 0347992009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the human ASPM gene, a major determinant of brain size
    • J. Zhang Evolution of the human ASPM gene, a major determinant of brain size Genetics 165 2003 2063 2070
    • (2003) Genetics , vol.165 , pp. 2063-2070
    • Zhang, J.1
  • 6
    • 0037158715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution of FOXP2, a gene involved in speech and language
    • W. Enard, M. Przeworski, S.E. Fisher, C.S. Lai, V. Wiebe, and T. Kitano et al. Molecular evolution of FOXP2, a gene involved in speech and language Nature 418 2002 869 872
    • (2002) Nature , vol.418 , pp. 869-872
    • Enard, W.1    Przeworski, M.2    Fisher, S.E.3    Lai, C.S.4    Wiebe, V.5    Kitano, T.6
  • 7
    • 0035807360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A forkhead-domain gene is mutated in severe speech and language disorder
    • C.S. Lai, S.E. Fisher, J.A. Hurst, F. Vargha-Khadem, and A.P. Monaco A forkhead-domain gene is mutated in severe speech and language disorder Nature 413 2001 519 523
    • (2001) Nature , vol.413 , pp. 519-523
    • Lai, C.S.1    Fisher, S.E.2    Hurst, J.A.3    Vargha-Khadem, F.4    Monaco, A.P.5
  • 8
    • 0142153166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FOXP2 expression during brain development coincides with adult sites of pathology in a severe speech and language disorder
    • C.S. Lai, D. Garrelli, A.P. Monaco, S.E. Gisher, and A.J. Copp FOXP2 expression during brain development coincides with adult sites of pathology in a severe speech and language disorder Brain 126 2003 2455 2462
    • (2003) Brain , vol.126 , pp. 2455-2462
    • Lai, C.S.1    Garrelli, D.2    Monaco, A.P.3    Gisher, S.E.4    Copp, A.J.5
  • 11
    • 0028870054 scopus 로고
    • Praxic and nonverbal cognitive deficits in a large family with a genetically transmitted speech and language disorder
    • F. Vargha-Khadem, K. Watkins, K. Alcock, P. Fletchers, and R. Passingham Praxic and nonverbal cognitive deficits in a large family with a genetically transmitted speech and language disorder Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 92 1995 930 933
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.92 , pp. 930-933
    • Vargha-Khadem, F.1    Watkins, K.2    Alcock, K.3    Fletchers, P.4    Passingham, R.5
  • 13
    • 34248358408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased cortical expression of two synaptogenic thrombospondins in human brain evolution
    • M. Cáceres, C. Suwyn, M. Maddox, J.W. Thomas, and T.M. Preuss Increased cortical expression of two synaptogenic thrombospondins in human brain evolution Cereb Cortex 17 2007 2312 2321
    • (2007) Cereb Cortex , vol.17 , pp. 2312-2321
    • Cáceres, M.1    Suwyn, C.2    Maddox, M.3    Thomas, J.W.4    Preuss, T.M.5
  • 16
    • 0035017915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional dendritic and spine variation in human cerebral cortex: A quantitative Golgi study
    • B. Jacobs, M. Schall, M. Prather, E. Kapler, L. Driscoll, and S. Baca et al. Regional dendritic and spine variation in human cerebral cortex: A quantitative Golgi study Cereb Cortex 11 2001 558 571
    • (2001) Cereb Cortex , vol.11 , pp. 558-571
    • Jacobs, B.1    Schall, M.2    Prather, M.3    Kapler, E.4    Driscoll, L.5    Baca, S.6
  • 19
    • 40849087904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifespan alterations of basal dendritic trees of pyramidal neurons in the human prefrontal cortex: A layer-specific pattern
    • Z. Petanjek, M. Judas, I. Kostovic, and H.B.M. Uylings Lifespan alterations of basal dendritic trees of pyramidal neurons in the human prefrontal cortex: A layer-specific pattern Cereb Cortex 18 2008 915 929
    • (2008) Cereb Cortex , vol.18 , pp. 915-929
    • Petanjek, Z.1    Judas, M.2    Kostovic, I.3    Uylings, H.B.M.4
  • 20
    • 72049108920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased dendritic spine densities on cortical projection neurons in autism spectrum disorders
    • J.J. Hutsler, and H. Zhang Increased dendritic spine densities on cortical projection neurons in autism spectrum disorders Brain Res 1309 2010 83 94
    • (2010) Brain Res , vol.1309 , pp. 83-94
    • Hutsler, J.J.1    Zhang, H.2
  • 21
    • 0033985644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased dendritic spine density on prefrontal cortical pyramidal neurons in schizophrenia
    • L.A. Glantz, and D.A. Lewis Decreased dendritic spine density on prefrontal cortical pyramidal neurons in schizophrenia Arch Gen Psychiatry 57 2000 65 73
    • (2000) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 65-73
    • Glantz, L.A.1    Lewis, D.A.2
  • 23
    • 33748675254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An RNA gene expressed during cortical development evolved rapidly in humans
    • K.S. Pollard, S.R. Slama, N. Lambert, M.A. Lambot, S. Coppens, and J.S. Pedersen et al. An RNA gene expressed during cortical development evolved rapidly in humans Nature 443 2006 167 172
    • (2006) Nature , vol.443 , pp. 167-172
    • Pollard, K.S.1    Slama, S.R.2    Lambert, N.3    Lambot, M.A.4    Coppens, S.5    Pedersen, J.S.6
  • 24
    • 33750737061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated evolution of conserved noncoding sequences in humans
    • S. Prabhakar, J.P. Noonan, S. Paabo, and E.M. Rubin Accelerated evolution of conserved noncoding sequences in humans Science 314 2006 786
    • (2006) Science , vol.314 , pp. 786
    • Prabhakar, S.1    Noonan, J.P.2    Paabo, S.3    Rubin, E.M.4
  • 26
    • 65649112466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional and evolutionary insights into human brain development through global transcriptome analysis
    • M.B. Johnson, Y.I. Kawasawa, C.E. Mason, Z. Krsnik, G. Coppola, and D. Bogdanovic et al. Functional and evolutionary insights into human brain development through global transcriptome analysis Neuron 62 2009 494 509
    • (2009) Neuron , vol.62 , pp. 494-509
    • Johnson, M.B.1    Kawasawa, Y.I.2    Mason, C.E.3    Krsnik, Z.4    Coppola, G.5    Bogdanovic, D.6
  • 27
    • 11144331051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated evolution of nervous system genes in the origin of Homo sapiens
    • S. Dorus, E.J. Vallender, P.D. Evans, J.R. Anderson, S.L. Gilbert, and M. Mahowald et al. Accelerated evolution of nervous system genes in the origin of Homo sapiens Cell 119 2004 1027 1040
    • (2004) Cell , vol.119 , pp. 1027-1040
    • Dorus, S.1    Vallender, E.J.2    Evans, P.D.3    Anderson, J.R.4    Gilbert, S.L.5    Mahowald, M.6
  • 28
    • 84873810442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widespread splicing changes in human brain development and aging
    • P. Mazin, J. Xiong, X. Liu, Z. Yan, X. Zhang, and M. Li et al. Widespread splicing changes in human brain development and aging Mol Syst Biol 9 2013 633
    • (2013) Mol Syst Biol , vol.9 , pp. 633
    • Mazin, P.1    Xiong, J.2    Liu, X.3    Yan, Z.4    Zhang, X.5    Li, M.6
  • 29
    • 84866081028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent whole-genome methylation maps of human and chimpanzee brains reveal epigenetic basis of human regulatory evolution
    • J. Zeng, G. Konopka, B.G. Hunt, T.M. Preuss, D. Geschwind, and S.V. Yi Divergent whole-genome methylation maps of human and chimpanzee brains reveal epigenetic basis of human regulatory evolution Am J Hum Genet 91 2012 455 465
    • (2012) Am J Hum Genet , vol.91 , pp. 455-465
    • Zeng, J.1    Konopka, G.2    Hunt, B.G.3    Preuss, T.M.4    Geschwind, D.5    Yi, S.V.6
  • 30
    • 36248942556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global analysis of alternative splicing differences between humans and chimpanzees
    • J.A. Calarco, Y. Xing, M. Cáceres, J.P. Calarco, X. Xiao, and Q. Pan et al. Global analysis of alternative splicing differences between humans and chimpanzees Genes Dev 21 2007 2963 2975
    • (2007) Genes Dev , vol.21 , pp. 2963-2975
    • Calarco, J.A.1    Xing, Y.2    Cáceres, M.3    Calarco, J.P.4    Xiao, X.5    Pan, Q.6
  • 32
    • 80055092199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MicroRNA expression and regulation in human, chimpanzee, and macaque brains
    • H.Y. Hu, S. Guo, J. Xi, Z. Yan, N. Fu, and X. Zhang et al. MicroRNA expression and regulation in human, chimpanzee, and macaque brains PLoS Genet 7 2011 e1002327
    • (2011) PLoS Genet , vol.7 , pp. 1002327
    • Hu, H.Y.1    Guo, S.2    Xi, J.3    Yan, Z.4    Fu, N.5    Zhang, X.6
  • 33
    • 79952801550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genes expressed in specific areas in the human fetal cerebral cortex display distinct patterns of evolution
    • N. Lambert, M.A. Lambot, A. Bilheu, V. Albert, Y. Englert, and F. Libert et al. Genes expressed in specific areas in the human fetal cerebral cortex display distinct patterns of evolution PLoS One 6 2011 e17753
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6 , pp. 17753
    • Lambert, N.1    Lambot, M.A.2    Bilheu, A.3    Albert, V.4    Englert, Y.5    Libert, F.6
  • 35
    • 84859541449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extension of cortical synaptic development distinguishes humans from chimpanzees and macaques
    • X. Liu, M. Somel, L. Tang, Z. Yan, X. Jiang, and S. Guo et al. Extension of cortical synaptic development distinguishes humans from chimpanzees and macaques Genome Res 22 2012 611 622
    • (2012) Genome Res , vol.22 , pp. 611-622
    • Liu, X.1    Somel, M.2    Tang, L.3    Yan, Z.4    Jiang, X.5    Guo, S.6
  • 36
    • 0034434211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why is brain size so important: Design problems and solutions as neocortex gets bigger or smaller
    • J.H. Kaas Why is brain size so important: Design problems and solutions as neocortex gets bigger or smaller Brain and Mind 1 2000 7 23
    • (2000) Brain and Mind , vol.1 , pp. 7-23
    • Kaas, J.H.1
  • 38
    • 0026670389 scopus 로고
    • The pyramidal neuron of the cerebral cortex: Morphological and chemical characteristics of the synaptic inputs
    • J. DeFelipe, and I. Farinas The pyramidal neuron of the cerebral cortex: Morphological and chemical characteristics of the synaptic inputs Prog Neurobiol 39 1992 563 607
    • (1992) Prog Neurobiol , vol.39 , pp. 563-607
    • Defelipe, J.1    Farinas, I.2
  • 39
    • 0027994421 scopus 로고
    • The neocortex: An overview of its evolutionary development, structural organization and synaptology
    • R. Nieuwenhuys The neocortex: An overview of its evolutionary development, structural organization and synaptology Anat Embryol (Berl) 190 1994 307 337
    • (1994) Anat Embryol (Berl) , vol.190 , pp. 307-337
    • Nieuwenhuys, R.1
  • 40
    • 39449125245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyramidal neurons: Dendritic structure and synaptic integration
    • N. Spruston Pyramidal neurons: Dendritic structure and synaptic integration Nat Rev Neurosci 9 2008 206 221
    • (2008) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 206-221
    • Spruston, N.1
  • 41
    • 0037806376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortex, cognition and the cell: New insights into the pyramidal neuron and prefrontal function
    • G.N. Elston Cortex, cognition and the cell: New insights into the pyramidal neuron and prefrontal function Cereb Cortex 13 2003 1124 1138
    • (2003) Cereb Cortex , vol.13 , pp. 1124-1138
    • Elston, G.N.1
  • 43
    • 84873725030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic morphology of pyramidal neurons in the chimpanzee neocortex: Regional specializations and comparison to humans [published online ahead of print August 8]
    • S. Bianchi, C.D. Stimpson, A.L. Bauernfeind, S.J. Schapiro, W.B. Baze, and M.J. McArthur et al. Dendritic morphology of pyramidal neurons in the chimpanzee neocortex: Regional specializations and comparison to humans [published online ahead of print August 8] Cereb Cortex. 2012
    • (2012) Cereb Cortex.
    • Bianchi, S.1    Stimpson, C.D.2    Bauernfeind, A.L.3    Schapiro, S.J.4    Baze, W.B.5    McArthur, M.J.6
  • 44
    • 23244458685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyramidal neurons of granular prefrontal cortex of the galago: Complexity in evolution of the psychic cell in primates
    • G.N. Elston, A. Elston, V. Casagrande, and J.H. Kaas Pyramidal neurons of granular prefrontal cortex of the galago: Complexity in evolution of the psychic cell in primates Anat Rec A Discov Mol Cell Evol Biol 285 2005 610 618
    • (2005) Anat Rec A Discov Mol Cell Evol Biol , vol.285 , pp. 610-618
    • Elston, G.N.1    Elston, A.2    Casagrande, V.3    Kaas, J.H.4
  • 46
    • 79959480341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial organization of neurons in the frontal pole sets humans apart from great apes
    • K. Semendeferi, K. Teffer, D.P. Buxhoeveden, M.S. Park, S. Bludau, and K. Amunts et al. Spatial organization of neurons in the frontal pole sets humans apart from great apes Cereb Cortex 21 2011 1485 1497
    • (2011) Cereb Cortex , vol.21 , pp. 1485-1497
    • Semendeferi, K.1    Teffer, K.2    Buxhoeveden, D.P.3    Park, M.S.4    Bludau, S.5    Amunts, K.6
  • 48
    • 0027464224 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative dendritic analysis of Wernicke's area in humans. I. Lifespan changes
    • B. Jacobs, and A.B. Scheibel A quantitative dendritic analysis of Wernicke's area in humans. I. Lifespan changes J Comp Neurol 327 1993 83 96
    • (1993) J Comp Neurol , vol.327 , pp. 83-96
    • Jacobs, B.1    Scheibel, A.B.2
  • 49
    • 0032492196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiphasic growth models and the evolution of prolonged growth exemplified by human brain evolution
    • E.S. Vrba Multiphasic growth models and the evolution of prolonged growth exemplified by human brain evolution J Theor Biol 190 1998 227 239
    • (1998) J Theor Biol , vol.190 , pp. 227-239
    • Vrba, E.S.1
  • 50
    • 0042563498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is heterochrony?
    • N. Minugh-Purvis, K.J. McNamara, The Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore
    • K.J. McNamara What is heterochrony? N. Minugh-Purvis, K.J. McNamara, Human Evolution Through Developmental Change 2002 The Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore 7 27
    • (2002) Human Evolution Through Developmental Change , pp. 7-27
    • McNamara, K.J.1
  • 51
    • 0242680777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain evolution by stretching the global mitotic clock of development
    • N. Minugh-Purvis, K.J. McNamara, The Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore
    • M.L. McKinney Brain evolution by stretching the global mitotic clock of development N. Minugh-Purvis, K.J. McNamara, Human Evolution Through Developmental Change 2002 The Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore 173 188
    • (2002) Human Evolution Through Developmental Change , pp. 173-188
    • McKinney, M.L.1
  • 52
    • 0242431765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of heterochrony in primate brain evolution
    • N. Minugh-Purvis, K.J. McNamara, The Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore
    • S.H. Rice The role of heterochrony in primate brain evolution N. Minugh-Purvis, K.J. McNamara, Human Evolution Through Developmental Change 2002 The Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore 154 170
    • (2002) Human Evolution Through Developmental Change , pp. 154-170
    • Rice, S.H.1
  • 53
    • 1842685633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain growth, life history, and cognition in primate and human evolution
    • S.R. Leigh Brain growth, life history, and cognition in primate and human evolution Am J Primatol 62 2004 139 164
    • (2004) Am J Primatol , vol.62 , pp. 139-164
    • Leigh, S.R.1
  • 54
    • 0035088694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do dendrites take their shape?
    • E.K. Scott, and L. Luo How do dendrites take their shape? Nat Neurosci 4 2001 359 365
    • (2001) Nat Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 359-365
    • Scott, E.K.1    Luo, L.2
  • 57
    • 84887928090 scopus 로고
    • Organizing principles for development of primate cerebral cortex
    • S.C. Sharma, Plenum Press New York
    • P. Rakic Organizing principles for development of primate cerebral cortex S.C. Sharma, Organizing Principles of Neural Development 1982 Plenum Press New York 21 48
    • (1982) Organizing Principles of Neural Development , pp. 21-48
    • Rakic, P.1
  • 58
    • 0023785808 scopus 로고
    • Specification of cerebral cortical areas
    • P. Rakic Specification of cerebral cortical areas Science 241 1988 170 176
    • (1988) Science , vol.241 , pp. 170-176
    • Rakic, P.1
  • 59
    • 0029132983 scopus 로고
    • A small step for the cell, a giant leap for mankind: A hypothesis of neocortical expansion during evolution
    • P. Rakic A small step for the cell, a giant leap for mankind: A hypothesis of neocortical expansion during evolution Trends Neurosci 18 1995 383 388
    • (1995) Trends Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 383-388
    • Rakic, P.1
  • 60
    • 23044455287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G1 phase regulation, area-specific cell cycle control, and cytoarchitectonics in the primate cortex
    • A. Lukaszewicz, P. Savatier, V. Cortay, P. Giroud, C. Huissoud, and M. Berland et al. G1 phase regulation, area-specific cell cycle control, and cytoarchitectonics in the primate cortex Neuron 47 2005 353 364
    • (2005) Neuron , vol.47 , pp. 353-364
    • Lukaszewicz, A.1    Savatier, P.2    Cortay, V.3    Giroud, P.4    Huissoud, C.5    Berland, M.6
  • 61
    • 0023891488 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal development of neurons in the human prefrontal cortex: I. A qualitative Golgi study
    • L. Mrzljak, H.B.M. Uylings, I. Kostovic, and C.G. van Eden Prenatal development of neurons in the human prefrontal cortex: I. A qualitative Golgi study J Comp Neurol 271 1988 355 386
    • (1988) J Comp Neurol , vol.271 , pp. 355-386
    • Mrzljak, L.1    Uylings, H.B.M.2    Kostovic, I.3    Van Eden, C.G.4
  • 62
    • 0021167590 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic development in human occipital cortical neurons
    • L.E. Becker, D.L. Armstrong, G. Chan, and M.M. Wood Dendritic development in human occipital cortical neurons Brain Res 13 1984 117 124
    • (1984) Brain Res , vol.13 , pp. 117-124
    • Becker, L.E.1    Armstrong, D.L.2    Chan, G.3    Wood, M.M.4
  • 63
    • 0014944042 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal and early postnatal ontogenesis of the human motor cortex: A Golgi study. II. The basket-pyramidal system
    • M. Marin-Padilla Prenatal and early postnatal ontogenesis of the human motor cortex: A Golgi study. II. The basket-pyramidal system Brain Res 23 1970 185 191
    • (1970) Brain Res , vol.23 , pp. 185-191
    • Marin-Padilla, M.1
  • 64
    • 0018830539 scopus 로고
    • Morphology of the developing visual cortex of the human infant: A quantitative and qualitative Golgi study
    • S. Takashima, F. Chan, L.E. Becker, and D.L. Armstrong Morphology of the developing visual cortex of the human infant: A quantitative and qualitative Golgi study J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 39 1978 487 501
    • (1978) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.39 , pp. 487-501
    • Takashima, S.1    Chan, F.2    Becker, L.E.3    Armstrong, D.L.4
  • 66
    • 0020263786 scopus 로고
    • The onset of social smiling in preterm and full-term infants from two ethnic backgrounds
    • E. Anisfeld The onset of social smiling in preterm and full-term infants from two ethnic backgrounds Infant Behav Dev 5 1982 387 395
    • (1982) Infant Behav Dev , vol.5 , pp. 387-395
    • Anisfeld, E.1
  • 67
    • 33847236821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action anticipation through attribution of false belief by two-year-olds
    • V. Southgate, A. Senju, and G. Csibra Action anticipation through attribution of false belief by two-year-olds Psychol Sci 18 2007 587 592
    • (2007) Psychol Sci , vol.18 , pp. 587-592
    • Southgate, V.1    Senju, A.2    Csibra, G.3
  • 68
    • 0036329013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal growth of prefrontal layer III pyramids in Down syndrome
    • M. Vuksic, Z. Petanjek, M.R. Rasin, and I. Kostovic Perinatal growth of prefrontal layer III pyramids in Down syndrome Pediatr Neurol 27 2002 36 38
    • (2002) Pediatr Neurol , vol.27 , pp. 36-38
    • Vuksic, M.1    Petanjek, Z.2    Rasin, M.R.3    Kostovic, I.4
  • 69
    • 84879289963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptogenesis and development of pyramidal neuron dendritic morphology in the chimpanzee neocortex resembles humans
    • S. Bianchi, C.D. Stimpson, T. Duka, M.D. Larsen, W.G. Janssen, and Z. Collins et al. Synaptogenesis and development of pyramidal neuron dendritic morphology in the chimpanzee neocortex resembles humans Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110 suppl 2 2013 10395 10401
    • (2013) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.110 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 10395-10401
    • Bianchi, S.1    Stimpson, C.D.2    Duka, T.3    Larsen, M.D.4    Janssen, W.G.5    Collins, Z.6
  • 70
    • 0018889505 scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in prefrontal cortex of Macaca mulatta: Quantitative analysis of dendritic branching patterns
    • C.J. Cupp, and E. Uemura Age-related changes in prefrontal cortex of Macaca mulatta: Quantitative analysis of dendritic branching patterns Exp Neurol 69 1980 143 163
    • (1980) Exp Neurol , vol.69 , pp. 143-163
    • Cupp, C.J.1    Uemura, E.2
  • 71
    • 79956212343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constructing and deconstructing stem cell models of neurological disease
    • S.S. Han, L.A. Williams, and K.C. Eggan Constructing and deconstructing stem cell models of neurological disease Neuron 70 2011 626 644
    • (2011) Neuron , vol.70 , pp. 626-644
    • Han, S.S.1    Williams, L.A.2    Eggan, K.C.3
  • 73
    • 77953879152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pluripotent stem cells in neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental diseases
    • M.C. Marchetto, B. Winner, and F.H. Gage Pluripotent stem cells in neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental diseases Hum Mol Genet 19 2010 R71 R76
    • (2010) Hum Mol Genet , vol.19
    • Marchetto, M.C.1    Winner, B.2    Gage, F.H.3
  • 74
    • 45849105557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MeCP2, a key contributor to neurological disease, activates and represses transcription
    • M. Chahrour, S.Y. Jung, C. Shaw, X. Zhou, S.T. Wong, J. Qin, and H.Y. Zoghbi MeCP2, a key contributor to neurological disease, activates and represses transcription Science 320 2008 1224 1229
    • (2008) Science , vol.320 , pp. 1224-1229
    • Chahrour, M.1    Jung, S.Y.2    Shaw, C.3    Zhou, X.4    Wong, S.T.5    Qin, J.6    Zoghbi, H.Y.7
  • 75
    • 27144534968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathology of Rett syndrome
    • D.D. Armstrong Neuropathology of Rett syndrome J Child Neurol 20 2005 747 753
    • (2005) J Child Neurol , vol.20 , pp. 747-753
    • Armstrong, D.D.1
  • 76
    • 47249103934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe congenital encephalopathy caused by mecp2 null mutations in males: Central hypoxia and reduced neuronal dendritic structure
    • B. Schule, D.D. Armstrong, H. Vogel, A. Oviedo, and U. Francke Severe congenital encephalopathy caused by mecp2 null mutations in males: Central hypoxia and reduced neuronal dendritic structure Clin Genet 74 2008 116 126
    • (2008) Clin Genet , vol.74 , pp. 116-126
    • Schule, B.1    Armstrong, D.D.2    Vogel, H.3    Oviedo, A.4    Francke, U.5
  • 78
    • 84865773360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDKL5 ensures excitatory synapse stability by reinforcing NGL-1-PSD95 interaction in the postsynaptic compartment and is impaired in patient iPSC-derived neurons
    • S. Ricciardi, F. Ungaro, M. Hambrock, N. Rademacher, G. Stefanelli, and D. Brambilla et al. CDKL5 ensures excitatory synapse stability by reinforcing NGL-1-PSD95 interaction in the postsynaptic compartment and is impaired in patient iPSC-derived neurons Nat Cell Biol 14 2012 911 923
    • (2012) Nat Cell Biol , vol.14 , pp. 911-923
    • Ricciardi, S.1    Ungaro, F.2    Hambrock, M.3    Rademacher, N.4    Stefanelli, G.5    Brambilla, D.6
  • 80
    • 84855894341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling psychiatric disorders through reprogramming
    • K.J. Brennand, and F.H. Gage Modeling psychiatric disorders through reprogramming Dis Model Mech 5 2012 26 32
    • (2012) Dis Model Mech , vol.5 , pp. 26-32
    • Brennand, K.J.1    Gage, F.H.2
  • 81
    • 0023546810 scopus 로고
    • Brain lateralization in primates and its evolution in hominids
    • D. Falk Brain lateralization in primates and its evolution in hominids Yearb Phys Anthropol 30 1987 107 125
    • (1987) Yearb Phys Anthropol , vol.30 , pp. 107-125
    • Falk, D.1
  • 84
    • 0024938991 scopus 로고
    • Heterochrony: Developmental mechanisms and evolutionary results
    • R.A. Raff, and G.A. Wray Heterochrony: Developmental mechanisms and evolutionary results J Evol Biol 2 1989 409 434
    • (1989) J Evol Biol , vol.2 , pp. 409-434
    • Raff, R.A.1    Wray, G.A.2
  • 85
    • 3042762753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinematics of cranial ontogeny: Heterotopy, heterochrony, and geometric morphometric analysis of growth models
    • C.P.E. Zollikofer, and M.S. Ponce De León Kinematics of cranial ontogeny: Heterotopy, heterochrony, and geometric morphometric analysis of growth models J Exp Zool B Mol Dev Evol 302 2004 322 340
    • (2004) J Exp Zool B Mol Dev Evol , vol.302 , pp. 322-340
    • Zollikofer, C.P.E.1    Ponce De León, M.S.2
  • 86
    • 19344374302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated evolution of the ASPM gene controlling brain size begins prior to human brain expansion
    • N. Kouprina, A. Pavlicek, G.H. Mochida, G. Solomon, W. Gersch, and Y.H. Yoon et al. Accelerated evolution of the ASPM gene controlling brain size begins prior to human brain expansion PLoS Biol 2 2004 e126
    • (2004) PLoS Biol , vol.2 , pp. 126
    • Kouprina, N.1    Pavlicek, A.2    Mochida, G.H.3    Solomon, G.4    Gersch, W.5    Yoon, Y.H.6
  • 87
    • 0036959262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated protein evolution and origins of humans-specific features: Foxp2 as an example
    • J. Zhang, D.M. Webb, and O. Podlaha Accelerated protein evolution and origins of humans-specific features: Foxp2 as an example Genetics 162 2002 1825 1835
    • (2002) Genetics , vol.162 , pp. 1825-1835
    • Zhang, J.1    Webb, D.M.2    Podlaha, O.3
  • 88
    • 2942737273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution of microcephalin, a gene determining human brain size
    • Y.Q. Wang, and B. Su Molecular evolution of microcephalin, a gene determining human brain size Hum Mol Genet 13 2004 1131 1137
    • (2004) Hum Mol Genet , vol.13 , pp. 1131-1137
    • Wang, Y.Q.1    Su, B.2
  • 89
    • 0036302105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of Microcephalin, a protein implicated in determining the size of the human brain
    • A.P. Jackson, H. Eastwood, S.M. Bell, J. Adu, C. Toomes, and I.M. Carr et al. Identification of Microcephalin, a protein implicated in determining the size of the human brain Am J Hum Genet 71 2002 136 142
    • (2002) Am J Hum Genet , vol.71 , pp. 136-142
    • Jackson, A.P.1    Eastwood, H.2    Bell, S.M.3    Adu, J.4    Toomes, C.5    Carr, I.M.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.