메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 6, 2014, Pages 1019-1028

Effects of Coffee Consumption, Smoking, and Hormones on Risk for Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis

Author keywords

Coffee; Pregnancy; Primary sclerosing cholangitis; Smoking

Indexed keywords

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; HORMONE; COFFEE;

EID: 84901244524     PISSN: 15423565     EISSN: 15427714     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.09.024     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (59)

References (58)
  • 2
    • 0033755636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased frequency of autoimmune diseases in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis
    • Saarinen S., Olerup O., Broome U. Increased frequency of autoimmune diseases in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis. Am J Gastroenterol 2000, 95:3195-3199.
    • (2000) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.95 , pp. 3195-3199
    • Saarinen, S.1    Olerup, O.2    Broome, U.3
  • 3
    • 80052460705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune-mediated diseases in primary sclerosing cholangitis
    • Lamberts L.E., Janse M., Haagsma E.B., et al. Immune-mediated diseases in primary sclerosing cholangitis. Dig Liver Dis 2011, 43:802-806.
    • (2011) Dig Liver Dis , vol.43 , pp. 802-806
    • Lamberts, L.E.1    Janse, M.2    Haagsma, E.B.3
  • 4
    • 40049102828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary sclerosing cholangitis, autoimmune hepatitis and overlap syndromes in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Saich R., Chapman R. Primary sclerosing cholangitis, autoimmune hepatitis and overlap syndromes in inflammatory bowel disease. World J Gastroenterol 2008, 14:331-337.
    • (2008) World J Gastroenterol , vol.14 , pp. 331-337
    • Saich, R.1    Chapman, R.2
  • 5
    • 0030014102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary sclerosing cholangitis: clinical presentation, natural history and prognostic variables: an Italian multicentre study. The Italian PSC Study Group
    • Okolicsanyi L., Fabris L., Viaggi S., et al. Primary sclerosing cholangitis: clinical presentation, natural history and prognostic variables: an Italian multicentre study. The Italian PSC Study Group. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1996, 8:685-691.
    • (1996) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.8 , pp. 685-691
    • Okolicsanyi, L.1    Fabris, L.2    Viaggi, S.3
  • 6
    • 2942635077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of 388 cases of primary sclerosing cholangitis in Japan. Presence of a subgroup without pancreatic involvement in older patients
    • Takikawa H., Takamori Y., Tanaka A., et al. Analysis of 388 cases of primary sclerosing cholangitis in Japan. Presence of a subgroup without pancreatic involvement in older patients. Hepatol Res 2004, 29:153-159.
    • (2004) Hepatol Res , vol.29 , pp. 153-159
    • Takikawa, H.1    Takamori, Y.2    Tanaka, A.3
  • 7
    • 0031941458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and prevalence of primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, and autoimmune hepatitis in a Norwegian population
    • Boberg K.M., Aadland E., Jahnsen J., et al. Incidence and prevalence of primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, and autoimmune hepatitis in a Norwegian population. Scand J Gastroenterol 1998, 33:99-103.
    • (1998) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.33 , pp. 99-103
    • Boberg, K.M.1    Aadland, E.2    Jahnsen, J.3
  • 8
    • 2942536385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence, clinical patterns, and outcomes of primary sclerosing cholangitis in South Wales, United Kingdom
    • Kingham J.G., Kochar N., Gravenor M.B. Incidence, clinical patterns, and outcomes of primary sclerosing cholangitis in South Wales, United Kingdom. Gastroenterology 2004, 126:1929-1930.
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , pp. 1929-1930
    • Kingham, J.G.1    Kochar, N.2    Gravenor, M.B.3
  • 9
    • 0242490278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence, clinical spectrum, and outcomes of primary sclerosing cholangitis in a United States community
    • Bambha K., Kim W.R., Talwalkar J., et al. Incidence, clinical spectrum, and outcomes of primary sclerosing cholangitis in a United States community. Gastroenterology 2003, 125:1364-1369.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.125 , pp. 1364-1369
    • Bambha, K.1    Kim, W.R.2    Talwalkar, J.3
  • 10
    • 34248177488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The burden of large and small duct primary sclerosing cholangitis in adults and children: a population-based analysis
    • Kaplan G.G., Laupland K.B., Butzner D., et al. The burden of large and small duct primary sclerosing cholangitis in adults and children: a population-based analysis. Am J Gastroenterol 2007, 102:1042-1049.
    • (2007) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.102 , pp. 1042-1049
    • Kaplan, G.G.1    Laupland, K.B.2    Butzner, D.3
  • 11
    • 0031038847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary sclerosing cholangitis in Japan: analysis of 192 cases
    • Takikawa H., Manabe T. Primary sclerosing cholangitis in Japan: analysis of 192 cases. JGastroenterol 1997, 32:134-137.
    • (1997) JGastroenterol , vol.32 , pp. 134-137
    • Takikawa, H.1    Manabe, T.2
  • 12
    • 0027971759 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of primary sclerosing cholangitis in Spain. Spanish Association for the Study of the Liver
    • Escorsell A., Pares A., Rodes J., et al. Epidemiology of primary sclerosing cholangitis in Spain. Spanish Association for the Study of the Liver. JHepatol 1994, 21:787-791.
    • (1994) JHepatol , vol.21 , pp. 787-791
    • Escorsell, A.1    Pares, A.2    Rodes, J.3
  • 13
    • 0036734247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of autoimmune liver disease in Alaska Natives
    • Hurlburt K.J., McMahon B.J., Deubner H., et al. Prevalence of autoimmune liver disease in Alaska Natives. Am J Gastroenterol 2002, 97:2402-2407.
    • (2002) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.97 , pp. 2402-2407
    • Hurlburt, K.J.1    McMahon, B.J.2    Deubner, H.3
  • 14
    • 47949124659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of primary sclerosing cholangitis and ulcerative colitis in first-degree relatives of patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis
    • Bergquist A., Montgomery S.M., Bahmanyar S., et al. Increased risk of primary sclerosing cholangitis and ulcerative colitis in first-degree relatives of patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008, 6:939-943.
    • (2008) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.6 , pp. 939-943
    • Bergquist, A.1    Montgomery, S.M.2    Bahmanyar, S.3
  • 15
    • 84863981813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended analysis of a genome-wide association study in primary sclerosing cholangitis detects multiple novel risk loci
    • Folseraas T., Melum E., Rausch P., et al. Extended analysis of a genome-wide association study in primary sclerosing cholangitis detects multiple novel risk loci. JHepatol 2012, 57:366-375.
    • (2012) JHepatol , vol.57 , pp. 366-375
    • Folseraas, T.1    Melum, E.2    Rausch, P.3
  • 16
    • 84878725018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dense genotyping of immune-related disease regions identifies nine new risk loci for primary sclerosing cholangitis
    • Liu J.Z., Hov J.R., Folseraas T., et al. Dense genotyping of immune-related disease regions identifies nine new risk loci for primary sclerosing cholangitis. Nat Genet 2013, 45:670-675.
    • (2013) Nat Genet , vol.45 , pp. 670-675
    • Liu, J.Z.1    Hov, J.R.2    Folseraas, T.3
  • 17
    • 78651227093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association analysis in primary sclerosing cholangitis identifies two non-HLA susceptibility loci
    • Melum E., Franke A., Schramm C., et al. Genome-wide association analysis in primary sclerosing cholangitis identifies two non-HLA susceptibility loci. Nat Genet 2011, 43:17-19.
    • (2011) Nat Genet , vol.43 , pp. 17-19
    • Melum, E.1    Franke, A.2    Schramm, C.3
  • 18
    • 77951620945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic associations in Italian primary sclerosing cholangitis: heterogeneity across Europe defines a critical role for HLA-C
    • Hov J.R., Lleo A., Selmi C., et al. Genetic associations in Italian primary sclerosing cholangitis: heterogeneity across Europe defines a critical role for HLA-C. JHepatol 2010, 52:712-717.
    • (2010) JHepatol , vol.52 , pp. 712-717
    • Hov, J.R.1    Lleo, A.2    Selmi, C.3
  • 19
    • 0036786324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking, appendectomy, and tonsillectomy as risk factors for the development of primary sclerosing cholangitis: a case control study
    • Mitchell S.A., Thyssen M., Orchard T.R., et al. Cigarette smoking, appendectomy, and tonsillectomy as risk factors for the development of primary sclerosing cholangitis: a case control study. Gut 2002, 51:567-573.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.51 , pp. 567-573
    • Mitchell, S.A.1    Thyssen, M.2    Orchard, T.R.3
  • 20
    • 0029958819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary sclerosing cholangitis is associated with nonsmoking: a case-control study
    • Loftus E.V., Sandborn W.J., Tremaine W.J., et al. Primary sclerosing cholangitis is associated with nonsmoking: a case-control study. Gastroenterology 1996, 110:1496-1502.
    • (1996) Gastroenterology , vol.110 , pp. 1496-1502
    • Loftus, E.V.1    Sandborn, W.J.2    Tremaine, W.J.3
  • 21
    • 0029978764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of primary sclerosing cholangitis is associated with nonsmoking behavior
    • van Erpecum K.J., Smits S.J., van de Meeberg P.C., et al. Risk of primary sclerosing cholangitis is associated with nonsmoking behavior. Gastroenterology 1996, 110:1503-1506.
    • (1996) Gastroenterology , vol.110 , pp. 1503-1506
    • van Erpecum, K.J.1    Smits, S.J.2    van de Meeberg, P.C.3
  • 22
    • 0028216254 scopus 로고
    • Appendectomy protects against ulcerative colitis
    • Rutgeerts P., D'Haens G., Hiele M., et al. Appendectomy protects against ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 1994, 106:1251-1253.
    • (1994) Gastroenterology , vol.106 , pp. 1251-1253
    • Rutgeerts, P.1    D'Haens, G.2    Hiele, M.3
  • 23
    • 0030802981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appendectomy and the risk of developing ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease: results of a large case-control study. South Limburg Inflammatory Bowel Disease Study Group
    • Russel M.G., Dorant E., Brummer R.J., et al. Appendectomy and the risk of developing ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease: results of a large case-control study. South Limburg Inflammatory Bowel Disease Study Group. Gastroenterology 1997, 113:377-382.
    • (1997) Gastroenterology , vol.113 , pp. 377-382
    • Russel, M.G.1    Dorant, E.2    Brummer, R.J.3
  • 24
    • 33845720114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and risk of multiple sclerosis
    • Munger K.L., Levin L.I., Hollis B.W., et al. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and risk of multiple sclerosis. JAMA 2006, 296:2832-2838.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.296 , pp. 2832-2838
    • Munger, K.L.1    Levin, L.I.2    Hollis, B.W.3
  • 25
    • 84874652518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographical variability and environmental risk factors in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Ng S.C., Bernstein C.N., Vatn M.H., et al. Geographical variability and environmental risk factors in inflammatory bowel disease. Gut 2013, 62:630-649.
    • (2013) Gut , vol.62 , pp. 630-649
    • Ng, S.C.1    Bernstein, C.N.2    Vatn, M.H.3
  • 26
    • 73449098950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of smoking as a risk factor for developing rheumatoid arthritis: a meta-analysis of observational studies
    • Sugiyama D., Nishimura K., Tamaki K., et al. Impact of smoking as a risk factor for developing rheumatoid arthritis: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Ann Rheum Dis 2010, 69:70-81.
    • (2010) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.69 , pp. 70-81
    • Sugiyama, D.1    Nishimura, K.2    Tamaki, K.3
  • 27
    • 30944437302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors and comorbidities in primary biliary cirrhosis: a controlled interview-based study of 1032 patients
    • Gershwin M.E., Selmi C., Worman H.J., et al. Risk factors and comorbidities in primary biliary cirrhosis: a controlled interview-based study of 1032 patients. Hepatology 2005, 42:1194-1202.
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.42 , pp. 1194-1202
    • Gershwin, M.E.1    Selmi, C.2    Worman, H.J.3
  • 28
    • 0019204917 scopus 로고
    • Primary sclerosing cholangitis: a review of its clinical features, cholangiography, and hepatic histology
    • Chapman R.W., Arborgh B.A., Rhodes J.M., et al. Primary sclerosing cholangitis: a review of its clinical features, cholangiography, and hepatic histology. Gut 1980, 21:870-877.
    • (1980) Gut , vol.21 , pp. 870-877
    • Chapman, R.W.1    Arborgh, B.A.2    Rhodes, J.M.3
  • 29
    • 70349305736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco smoking, but not Swedish snuff use, increases the risk of multiple sclerosis
    • Hedstrom A.K., Baarnhielm M., Olsson T., et al. Tobacco smoking, but not Swedish snuff use, increases the risk of multiple sclerosis. Neurology 2009, 73:696-701.
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.73 , pp. 696-701
    • Hedstrom, A.K.1    Baarnhielm, M.2    Olsson, T.3
  • 30
    • 38949151502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cohort profile: The Norwegian Women and Cancer Study-NOWAC-Kvinner og kreft
    • Lund E., Dumeaux V., Braaten T., et al. Cohort profile: The Norwegian Women and Cancer Study-NOWAC-Kvinner og kreft. Int J Epidemiol 2008, 37:36-41.
    • (2008) Int J Epidemiol , vol.37 , pp. 36-41
    • Lund, E.1    Dumeaux, V.2    Braaten, T.3
  • 31
    • 77952374555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a self-administered questionnaire for myasthenia gravis patients
    • Maniaol A.H., Brunborg C., Tallaksen C.M. Development and validation of a self-administered questionnaire for myasthenia gravis patients. Neuroepidemiology 2010, 34:253-261.
    • (2010) Neuroepidemiology , vol.34 , pp. 253-261
    • Maniaol, A.H.1    Brunborg, C.2    Tallaksen, C.M.3
  • 32
  • 33
    • 84871659581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aquestionnaire for multinational case-control studies of environmental risk factors in multiple sclerosis (EnvIMS-Q)
    • Pugliatti M., Casetta I., Drulovic J., et al. Aquestionnaire for multinational case-control studies of environmental risk factors in multiple sclerosis (EnvIMS-Q). Acta Neurol Scand Suppl 2012, 43-50.
    • (2012) Acta Neurol Scand Suppl , pp. 43-50
    • Pugliatti, M.1    Casetta, I.2    Drulovic, J.3
  • 34
    • 0017360990 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data
    • Landis J.R., Koch G.G. The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics 1977, 33:159-174.
    • (1977) Biometrics , vol.33 , pp. 159-174
    • Landis, J.R.1    Koch, G.G.2
  • 35
    • 0033538272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aprospective study of coffee consumption and the risk of symptomatic gallstone disease in men
    • Leitzmann M.F., Willett W.C., Rimm E.B., et al. Aprospective study of coffee consumption and the risk of symptomatic gallstone disease in men. JAMA 1999, 281:2106-2112.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.281 , pp. 2106-2112
    • Leitzmann, M.F.1    Willett, W.C.2    Rimm, E.B.3
  • 36
    • 0024467028 scopus 로고
    • Caffeine prevents cholesterol gallstone formation
    • discussion 406-407
    • Lillemoe K.D., Magnuson T.H., High R.C., et al. Caffeine prevents cholesterol gallstone formation. Surgery 1989, 106:400-406. discussion 406-407.
    • (1989) Surgery , vol.106 , pp. 400-406
    • Lillemoe, K.D.1    Magnuson, T.H.2    High, R.C.3
  • 37
    • 0025281302 scopus 로고
    • The Tromso Study. Distribution and population determinants of gamma-glutamyltransferase
    • Nilssen O., Forde O.H., Brenn T. The Tromso Study. Distribution and population determinants of gamma-glutamyltransferase. Am J Epidemiol 1990, 132:318-326.
    • (1990) Am J Epidemiol , vol.132 , pp. 318-326
    • Nilssen, O.1    Forde, O.H.2    Brenn, T.3
  • 38
    • 0034908692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coffee consumption and serum aminotransferases in middle-aged Japanese men
    • Honjo S., Kono S., Coleman M.P., et al. Coffee consumption and serum aminotransferases in middle-aged Japanese men. JClin Epidemiol 2001, 54:823-829.
    • (2001) JClin Epidemiol , vol.54 , pp. 823-829
    • Honjo, S.1    Kono, S.2    Coleman, M.P.3
  • 39
    • 84875264472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is it time to write a prescription for coffee? Coffee and liver disease
    • Torres D.M., Harrison S.A. Is it time to write a prescription for coffee? Coffee and liver disease. Gastroenterology 2013, 144:670-672.
    • (2013) Gastroenterology , vol.144 , pp. 670-672
    • Torres, D.M.1    Harrison, S.A.2
  • 40
    • 70350061697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coffee drinking and hepatocellular carcinoma: an update
    • Bravi F., Bosetti C., Tavani A., et al. Coffee drinking and hepatocellular carcinoma: an update. Hepatology 2009, 50:1317-1318.
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.50 , pp. 1317-1318
    • Bravi, F.1    Bosetti, C.2    Tavani, A.3
  • 41
    • 72949092282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coffee intake is associated with lower rates of liver disease progression in chronic hepatitis C
    • Freedman N.D., Everhart J.E., Lindsay K.L., et al. Coffee intake is associated with lower rates of liver disease progression in chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology 2009, 50:1360-1369.
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.50 , pp. 1360-1369
    • Freedman, N.D.1    Everhart, J.E.2    Lindsay, K.L.3
  • 42
    • 84856381801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of coffee and caffeine consumption with fatty liver disease, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, and degree of hepatic fibrosis
    • Molloy J.W., Calcagno C.J., Williams C.D., et al. Association of coffee and caffeine consumption with fatty liver disease, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, and degree of hepatic fibrosis. Hepatology 2012, 55:429-436.
    • (2012) Hepatology , vol.55 , pp. 429-436
    • Molloy, J.W.1    Calcagno, C.J.2    Williams, C.D.3
  • 43
    • 78049278834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coffee and the liver: a potential treatment for liver disease?
    • Masterton G.S., Hayes P.C. Coffee and the liver: a potential treatment for liver disease?. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2010, 22:1277-1283.
    • (2010) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.22 , pp. 1277-1283
    • Masterton, G.S.1    Hayes, P.C.2
  • 44
    • 80055014268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coffee prevents CCl(4)-induced liver cirrhosis in the rat
    • Moreno M.G., Chavez E., Aldaba-Muruato L.R., et al. Coffee prevents CCl(4)-induced liver cirrhosis in the rat. Hepatol Int 2011, 5:857-863.
    • (2011) Hepatol Int , vol.5 , pp. 857-863
    • Moreno, M.G.1    Chavez, E.2    Aldaba-Muruato, L.R.3
  • 45
    • 72449169419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of coffee on inflammatory cytokine gene expression in mice fed high-fat diets
    • Fukushima Y., Kasuga M., Nakao K., et al. Effects of coffee on inflammatory cytokine gene expression in mice fed high-fat diets. JAgric Food Chem 2009, 57:11100-11105.
    • (2009) JAgric Food Chem , vol.57 , pp. 11100-11105
    • Fukushima, Y.1    Kasuga, M.2    Nakao, K.3
  • 46
    • 84861018546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of coffee drinking with total and cause-specific mortality
    • Freedman N.D., Park Y., Abnet C.C., et al. Association of coffee drinking with total and cause-specific mortality. NEngl J Med 2012, 366:1891-1904.
    • (2012) NEngl J Med , vol.366 , pp. 1891-1904
    • Freedman, N.D.1    Park, Y.2    Abnet, C.C.3
  • 47
    • 8444225811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coffee consumption, gender, and Parkinson's disease mortality in the cancer prevention study II cohort: the modifying effects of estrogen
    • Ascherio A., Weisskopf M.G., O'Reilly E.J., et al. Coffee consumption, gender, and Parkinson's disease mortality in the cancer prevention study II cohort: the modifying effects of estrogen. Am J Epidemiol 2004, 160:977-984.
    • (2004) Am J Epidemiol , vol.160 , pp. 977-984
    • Ascherio, A.1    Weisskopf, M.G.2    O'Reilly, E.J.3
  • 48
    • 0026583866 scopus 로고
    • Diet and inflammatory bowel disease: a case-control study
    • Persson P.G., Ahlbom A., Hellers G. Diet and inflammatory bowel disease: a case-control study. Epidemiology 1992, 3:47-52.
    • (1992) Epidemiology , vol.3 , pp. 47-52
    • Persson, P.G.1    Ahlbom, A.2    Hellers, G.3
  • 49
    • 84878707870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary patterns and self-reported associations of diet with symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease
    • Cohen A.B., Lee D., Long M.D., et al. Dietary patterns and self-reported associations of diet with symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease. Dig Dis Sci 2013, 58:1322-1328.
    • (2013) Dig Dis Sci , vol.58 , pp. 1322-1328
    • Cohen, A.B.1    Lee, D.2    Long, M.D.3
  • 50
    • 0028025640 scopus 로고
    • The correlation of epidemiological variables
    • Berger J., Wynder E.L. The correlation of epidemiological variables. JClin Epidemiol 1994, 47:941-952.
    • (1994) JClin Epidemiol , vol.47 , pp. 941-952
    • Berger, J.1    Wynder, E.L.2
  • 51
    • 0027226146 scopus 로고
    • The cardiovascular interaction between caffeine and nicotine in humans
    • Smits P., Temme L., Thien T. The cardiovascular interaction between caffeine and nicotine in humans. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1993, 54:194-204.
    • (1993) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.54 , pp. 194-204
    • Smits, P.1    Temme, L.2    Thien, T.3
  • 52
    • 37849022559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking in inflammatory bowel diseases: good, bad or ugly?
    • Lakatos P.L., Szamosi T., Lakatos L. Smoking in inflammatory bowel diseases: good, bad or ugly?. World J Gastroenterol 2007, 13:6134-6139.
    • (2007) World J Gastroenterol , vol.13 , pp. 6134-6139
    • Lakatos, P.L.1    Szamosi, T.2    Lakatos, L.3
  • 53
    • 10844282782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PSC-IBD: a unique form of inflammatory bowel disease associated with primary sclerosing cholangitis
    • Loftus E.V., Harewood G.C., Loftus C.G., et al. PSC-IBD: a unique form of inflammatory bowel disease associated with primary sclerosing cholangitis. Gut 2005, 54:91-96.
    • (2005) Gut , vol.54 , pp. 91-96
    • Loftus, E.V.1    Harewood, G.C.2    Loftus, C.G.3
  • 54
    • 0035159630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management and outcome of pregnancy in autoimmune hepatitis
    • Heneghan M.A., Norris S.M., O'Grady J.G., et al. Management and outcome of pregnancy in autoimmune hepatitis. Gut 2001, 48:97-102.
    • (2001) Gut , vol.48 , pp. 97-102
    • Heneghan, M.A.1    Norris, S.M.2    O'Grady, J.G.3
  • 55
    • 13844294327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy in women with ursodeoxycholic acid-treated primary biliary cirrhosis
    • Poupon R., Chretien Y., Chazouilleres O., et al. Pregnancy in women with ursodeoxycholic acid-treated primary biliary cirrhosis. JHepatol 2005, 42:418-419.
    • (2005) JHepatol , vol.42 , pp. 418-419
    • Poupon, R.1    Chretien, Y.2    Chazouilleres, O.3
  • 56
    • 79960334718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy in primary sclerosing cholangitis
    • Wellge B.E., Sterneck M., Teufel A., et al. Pregnancy in primary sclerosing cholangitis. Gut 2011, 60:1117-1121.
    • (2011) Gut , vol.60 , pp. 1117-1121
    • Wellge, B.E.1    Sterneck, M.2    Teufel, A.3
  • 57
    • 33748366991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated serum IgG4 concentration in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis
    • Mendes F.D., Jorgensen R., Keach J., et al. Elevated serum IgG4 concentration in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis. Am J Gastroenterol 2006, 101:2070-2075.
    • (2006) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.101 , pp. 2070-2075
    • Mendes, F.D.1    Jorgensen, R.2    Keach, J.3
  • 58
    • 36349034620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smokers report more psoriasis, but not atopic dermatitis or hand eczema: results from a Norwegian population survey among adults
    • Bo K., Thoresen M., Dalgard F. Smokers report more psoriasis, but not atopic dermatitis or hand eczema: results from a Norwegian population survey among adults. Dermatology 2008, 216:40-45.
    • (2008) Dermatology , vol.216 , pp. 40-45
    • Bo, K.1    Thoresen, M.2    Dalgard, F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.